初中八年級(jí)英語課件module4 unit

Module4Planes,shipsandtrainsUnit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool.Teachingaims:1.Tounderstandconversationswithsuperlativeadjectives.2.Toaskandanswerquestionsabouttransportandtravel.Theteachingpoints:Importantpoints:1.Importantwordsandexpressions：road,accident,except,choice,taxi,close,crowded,2.Keystructures：roadaccident,farfrom,closetoDifficultpoints:

TheformofsuperlativeadjectivesTeachingaimsanddemandsHowdoyouoftengotoschool?busbiketaxishiptrain導(dǎo)入新課underground學(xué)習(xí)單詞友情提示：師傅需要幫助學(xué)友糾正讀音比一比，看誰能快速說出下面的單詞。roadn.路；(尤指)公路accidentn.交通事故；意外事件classmaten.

同班同學(xué)crowdedadj.擁擠的；人數(shù)過多的學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)話友情提示：學(xué)生自主完成聽力內(nèi)容，集體交流答案，糾正錯(cuò)誤。Matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.busshiptaxitrainundergroundtrainshiptaxiundergroundbusListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.busycheapexpensivemodern

Askandanswerquestionsaboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.bikebuscheapcomfortablecrowdedexpensivefastpopularsafetaxiundergroundwalking

—What’sthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?—Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.

拓展提高友情提示：自主完成聽力練習(xí)集體交流答案，師友之間糾正錯(cuò)誤Listenandread.Nowcompletethetable.bybusWaystogotoschoolBettyTonyLinglingDamingbyundergroundwalk/onfootbybusCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood1.The_________________waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe__________fromschool.mostcomfortablefarthest3.Lingling’shomeisthe_________toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeisthe______choice.bestclosestCompletethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodern1.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool___________Sam.2.The____________trainintheworldistheShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_________.exceptmostmodernaccidentcrowded教師提升1.themostcomfortableway…2.thefarthestfrom…3.theclosestto…4.thebestchoice..5.themostmoderntrain6.onone’swayto…7.takethebusto…Listenandunderlinethewordsthespeakerstresses.1.—Wholivestheclosesttoschool?—Linglinglivesclosest.2.—WhatisthemostcomfortablewaytogotoschoolforBetty?—Bytaxi.Nowworkinpairs.Listenagainandrepeat.互助鞏固友情提示：師友互助，共同完成下列練習(xí)。寫出下列單詞的最高級(jí)形式：1.short→_________________2.nice→_________________3.big→_________________4.thin→_________________5.early→_________________6.slowly→_________________

shortestnicestbiggest

thinnestearliest

mostslowly7.beautiful→_________________8.carefully→_________________9.badly→_________________10.much→_________________11.little→_________________12.far→__________________

themostbeautifulmostcarefullyworst

mostleast

farthest/furthest

1.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven________thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest2.—DoyouknowLinShuhao?—Yes.Heisoneof_____basketballplayersintheNBA.A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular3.—Whichcountryisyourfavorite,LinTao?—France,ofcourse.It’sthe_______placethatIwanttovisit.A.worstB.betterC.best4.IsLily’shome_____awayfromschoolthanLinda’s?A.farB.fartherC.farthest5.—Whoran______ofallinthesportsmeeting?—Hectordid,Ithink.A.fastB.fasterC.thefastestD.mostfast6.LiNais______tennisplayerinChinanow.A.mostfamousB.themostfamousC.morefamous總結(jié)歸納說一說：這節(jié)課你有哪些收獲？構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞1.一般在詞尾加-estfast,old,

tall,short,hard,longfastest,oldest,tallest,shortest,hardest,longest2.以字母e結(jié)尾的詞直接加-stlate,fine,

nice,largelatest,finest,

nicest,largest

最高級(jí)的規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的詞，雙寫該字母，再加-esthot,thin,big,redhottest,thinnest,biggest,reddest4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞，去掉y再加-est。early,easy,busyearliest,easiest,busiest先把y變成i，再加-est構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)最高級(jí)多數(shù)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)單詞在單詞前加mostcareful,carefully,slowly,beautiful,beautifullymostcareful,mostcarefully,

mostslowly,mostbeautiful,mostbeautifully二、不規(guī)則的：每個(gè)單詞有其不同的最高級(jí)形式，需個(gè)別記憶。如：good→best（形容詞）well→best（副詞）[詳見下面的表格]形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)的不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbestbad/ill,badlyworstmany/muchmostlittleleastfarfarthest/furthest

兩者比較用形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)，當(dāng)我們要將三個(gè)或以上的事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，要用它們的最高級(jí)。例如：1.Lingling’shomeistheclosest

toschool.玲玲家離學(xué)校最近。（形容詞的最高級(jí)前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortable

waybutit’sthemostexpensive.這是最舒適的方式，同時(shí)也是最貴的方式。形容詞、副詞的最高級(jí)3.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。（副詞的最高級(jí)前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的學(xué)生中，梅西寫得最仔細(xì)。注意：