2022浙江省金華市中考英語(yǔ)真題試卷和答案

中考試卷2022年浙江省金華市中考英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力部分一、聽(tīng)力（共15小題；滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.Whoisgoodatpaintingintheclass?A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Lucy.2.WhichclubwillJackchoose?A.Thefootballclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.Thevolleyballclub.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Inacinema.C.Inahotel.4.WhydoesMikegoshopping?A.Becausehewantstoeatcakes.B.Becauseit’shisgrandmother’sbirthday.C.Becausethefamilyneedsthingsforaparty.5.HowdoesJimfeelnow?A.Happy.B.Crazy.C.Relaxed.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下面問(wèn)題。6.WhydoesJennyaskMrGreenforhelp?A.Becauseshecan’tmakecorrectsentences.B.Becauseshehasproblemswithherpronunciation.C.Becauseshewantstoknowhowtolearnnewwords.7.WhichisoneofthesuggestionsthatMrGreengivestoJenny?A.Toreadawordtillshehasrememberedit.B.Tospellawordbeforesheknowsitspronunciation.C.Tounderstandthemeaningofawordinthesentences.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下面問(wèn)題。8.WhydoesBilllearntocooknoodles?A.Becauseit’shishomework.B.Becausehewilllivealone.C.Becausehismotheraskshimto.9.HowlongdoesittakeBilltocookthenoodles?A.3minutes.B.6minutes.C.9minutes.10.HowdoesBillfeelwhenthenewnoodlesarecooked?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Surprised.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）11.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.HerexperienceofSpringFestival.B.HerexperienceofDragonBoatFestival.C.HerexperienceofMid-AutumnFestival.12.WhydidHelengotoChina?A.Becauseshehadsomebusinesstodothere.B.Becauseshereceivedaninvitationfromherfriend.C.BecauseshewantedtolearnaboutChineseculture.13.WhatdotheChinesepeoplecallthefestival?A.Themoonfestival.B.Thedumplingfestival.C.Thewaterfestival.14.WheredidHelenspendthefestival?A.Inherownhouse.B.InLiMing’shome.C.Intherestaurant.15.WhydidHelenmissherfamilythatday?A.Becauseshethoughtofthetimeshespentwiththem.B.Becauseshehadbeenawayfromherfamilyforalongtime.C.Becauseshewasinfluencedbywhatshesawandexperienced.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。“PoorGrandma!Iwishwecoulddosomethingtocheerherup.”AmysaidtoherbrotherMark.Grandmahadfallenandbrokenher___1___.Thedoctorsaidshewouldbeinbedforsixweeks.Grandmawasveryactiveandlovedto___2___inhergarden,soshewouldnotlikesittinginherchair___3___herlegtobecomewellagain.“Ihavea(n)___4___,”saidMark.“Isawsomepicturesofterrariums（栽培盒）inamagazine.Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe___5___inglassbottles.Let’smakeaterrariumforGrandma,soshecanenjoyagardeninherhouse.”Amyagreed,___6___thetwoofthemfoundthemagazinewhichtoldthemhowtomakeaterrariumandshoweditto___7___mother.Shesaidthataterrariumwouldbeaperfect___8___forGrandma.ShehelpedAmyandMarkfindalarge,clearglassbottle.Afteratriptothegardenshoptobuythematerials,theybeganto___9___theterrarium.First,theyputsomedrainagematerial（排水材料）atthebottomofthebottle.Thiswouldkeepthesoil（土壤）fromgettingtoo____10____.Next,theyaddedsomedark,richsoil.Nowtheywerereadytoaddtheplants.Amyhadchosen____11____plantsatthegardenshop.Onewastallwithlong,thin,greenleaves.Theotherwasshortwithbrightpinkflowers.Tomaketheterrariumevenmore____12____,Amyplacedrocksofdifferentcoloursandbrightgreenmoss（苔蘚）aroundtheplants.____13____,theywateredtheplants.WhenAmyandMarkshowedGrandmahernewterrarium,shewasso____14____.Nowshehadabeautifullittle____15____toenjoyrightinsideherhome.1.A.arm B.back C.leg D.head2.A.rest B.read C.drink D.work3.A.waitingfor B.dependingon C.lookingat D.gettingreadyfor4.A.dream B.idea C.question D.story5.A.hidden B.hung C.grown D.tied6.A.so B.after C.but D.because7.A.her B.his C.their D.our8.A.beginning B.gift C.chance D.task9.A.borrow B.choose C.buy D.build10.A.hard B.dirty C.hot D.wet11.A.two B.three C.four D.five12.A.expensive B.colourful C.traditional D.personal13.A.Finally B.However C.Instead D.Still14.A.afraid B.pleased C.nervous D.worried15.A.flower B.bottle C.picture D.garden三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhatisyourdreamjob,apilotorapoliceman?Whatdoyouhopeyourjobislike?Readthefollowingstoriesandfindmoreat/aw/cambridgeenglish.ThesweetestjobHarryisonly12,butheisworkingforasweetcompany.Hisjobisprobablythebestinthecompany—thesweettester.Whenanewsweetisinvented,Harryeatsit,writesareportaboutitandsendshisreporttothefactory.Andthenadecisionismadeaboutwhethertomakethesweetornot.Asachild,he’stooyoungtoworkformoney.Buthegetsfreesweets!DesertIslandBloggerDoyouwishtoliveonanislandandgetpaid?Bengotsuchajob,butitwashardwork!Hehadtolivealoneinahouse（withaswimmingpool）onHamiltonIslandandspendeverydayswimming,exploringandrelaxing.Thenhehadtowriteablogtoshowhisfindingsandfeelings.SleepingonthejobUsually,sleepingonthejobisabigproblem—ifyoufallasleep,you’lllosethejob!ButRoisinwaspaidtosleeponthejob.Shesleptindesignerbedseighthoursaday,everydayforamonth,andtestedthemtoseewhatmakes“agoodnight’ssleep”.Intheend,Roisinhadtowriteareportaboutthebeds.16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Interestingjobs. B.Wonderfulplaces. C.Kindsoffactories. D.Lifeonanisland.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterwishestobeapilot. B.Harrygetspaidfortestingsweets.C.BenlivedaloneonHamiltonIsland. D.Roisinswimseighthourseveryday.18.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Atawebsite. B.Inadiary. C.Onapostcard. D.Inastorybook.BJustafewdaysafterhis18thbirthday,Beijing2022goldmedalwinnerSuYimingreceivedasurprisegift—aletterfromXiJinping,PresidentofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Intheletter,XiexpressedhiscongratulationstoSuandothersportsmeniniceandsnowsportsfortheirgreatachievementsattheBeijingWinterOlympics,hopingwhattheyhadachievedwouldencourageyoungChinesetoaim(立目標(biāo))high.WhenSufirststeppedontoasnowboardattheageoffour,afutureasaworld-classsportsmanseemedtobe“adreamtoobig”forhim.Littledidheknowthathewouldnotonlycompeteforhiscountrybutalsotakehomegold.WiththegreatexcitementofwinninganOlympicgoldmedalstillfreshinhismind,Suwrotealettertothepresident,tellinghimhowluckyhefelttohavemadehisdreamcometrue.SustillrememberswhatXiwroteinthereply,“Theneweraisthetimeforyoungpeopletorealizetheirdreams.”“Ihavealwayskeptthosewordsinmymind”Susaid.“WhenImadeupmymindtobeaprofessional(職業(yè)的)snowboarder,Iknowthereisabiggapbetweenmyperformance(表現(xiàn))andthatofthetopsportsmenintheworld.ButIhavebeenworkinghardtorealizemydream.Nowmystoryshowsthefactthathardworkwillpayoff.”Susaid.Subelievestheskyisthelimit.“Findthethingyoulove,believeinyourselfanddoyourverybest.Finally,yourdreamwillcometrue.”NowSuhashisstrongwishtowinallthecompetitionsinhissportingfield.19.WhatwasthesurprisegiftSuYiminggotafterhisbirthday?A.Aletter. B.Agoldmedal. C.Abirthdaycake. D.Asnowboard.20.Suwrotealettertothepresidentto________.A.inviteyoungChinesetotrysnowsportsB.encourageyoungChinesetomakebigplansC.expresshisexcitementofrealizinghisdreamD.congratulateChinesesportsmenontheirachievements21.Theunderlinedword“gap”inParagraph6probablymeans________.A.agreement B.difference C.fight D.relationship22.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Iceandsnowsports B.AimhighandwinbigC.Thesecrettosuccess D.FightforabrightfutureCManypeoplemaywonderwhatthethreeChineseastronauts’lifewaslikewhenworkinginspace.Infact,theydidmanyofthethingsaswedoonEarth.Theybrushtheirteeth,washtheirhairandgotothebathroom.However,becauseofthemicrogravity（失重）environment,theytakecareofthemselvesindifferentways.Theywashtheirhairbyusingthenorinseshampootogetitcleanbecausetherearenorealshowersinthespaceship.Astronautseatthreemealsaday:breakfast,lunchanddinner.Buthowmuchtheyeatdependsontheastronauts.Asmallwomanastronautoftenneedsonlyabout1,900calories（卡路里）aday,whilealargemanrequiresabout3,200calories.Sotherearemanykindsoffoodsready,suchasfruits,nuts,chicken,beefandseafood.Theycanalsodrinkcoffee,teaandorangejuice.Astronautscanhavemuchfun,too.Theylookoutofthewindow,enjoyingthewonderfulsunsetsandsunriseswhichhappenevery45minutes.Veryoften,theyplaywiththeirfoodorevenjokesontheirworkmates.Believeitornot,astronautscanevenspendweekends,whentheycanwatchmovies,playmusic,readbooksandtalktotheirfamilies.Afteralongdayatwork,________.JustlikeonEarth,anastronautgoestobedatacertaintime,thenwakesupandpreparesforworkagain.Butthereareafewdifferences.Astronautshavetosleepinsleepingbagsinspecialcabins（柜子）.Generally,astronautsareplannedtohaveeighthoursofsleep.LikeonEarth,theymaywakeupinthemiddleoftheirsleeptousethetoilet.Andastronautsalsohavedreams.AsforWangYaping,shehadanotherexperience—preparingforlessonsfortheChinesestudentsfardownonEarth.23.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.howastronautsworkinspace B.whatitislikeinsideaspaceshipC.whatkindofpeoplecanbeastronauts D.astronauts’dailylifeinthespaceship24.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatastronauts________.A.havetotakeshowerseverytwodays B.arenotallowedtoplayjokesinspaceC.canhavemanykindsoffoodsfortheirmeals D.seldomhavedreamswhentheysleepinspace25Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________inParagraph5?A.itistimetomakeaphonecall B.readingiswhatanastronautneedsC.listeningtomusicsoundslikeagoodidea D.nothingisbetterthanagoodnight’ssleep26.WhatwasWangYaping’sspecialexperienceinspace?A.Makingdifferentkindsoffoods. B.Takingcareoftheotherastronauts.C.Writingareportaboutspacetravel. D.GivingalessontostudentsonEarth.D①Haveyouevershownyourphotosonyourfavoritesocialmedia（媒體）?Orhaveyouexpressedyourfeelingsandemotionsonyouronlinepage?Ifyes,doyouknowwhatyouhavepostedonthesocialmediascancauseproblemsyoucouldnotexpect?②Cathywhoisgoingtobefifteen,postedonlineaninvitationtoherbirthdaypartywithheraddressinit.Andguesswhat!500peoplecametotheparty,andsomeevenbrokethewindowsandplants,makingatotalmessofthehouse.Thegirl’sbirthdaypartyturnedintoanightmare（噩夢(mèng)）.③Manyteenagers（青少年）thinktheyknoweverythingaboutsocialmedia,andthatsuchathingcouldneverhappentothem.Studiesshowthateachyearmorethanthreemillionyoungpeopleintheworldgetintotroublebecauseoftheironlineactivities.④Sodoremembertheseifyoureallywanttosharesomethingonline.⑤Sharewithcare!Noteveryonewilllikewhatyouwriteonline.Thinkbeforeyoupostanything.Youneverknowwhoseesyourtexts,picturesorvideos.Beforeclicking“post”,youshouldaskyourself,“HowwillIfeelifmyfamilyorteachersseethis?”and“Howmightthispostbebadformeinfiveortenyearsfromnow?”⑥Bepolitewhenyouwrite!Imaginesomeoneisunfriendlyinreallife.Thesameistrueofonlinecommunication.Noonelikesitwhenyou“shout”inyourmessages.Ifyoufeelangryorfrustratedwhileyou’rewritingamessage,waitabit.Readitagainlaterandthensendit.⑦Protectandrespect!Nevershareyourpasswordswithanyone.It’snotwisetopostyourhomeoremailaddressonline.Don’tsaybadthingsaboutpeople.Ifyougetmessageslikethatorseethemonline,talktoyourparentsoryourteachers.⑧I’dsaynoneofthesethingspromises100%onlinesafety,buteachwillhelpyoutobesafer.27.Thewriterstartstointroducethetopicby________.A.tellingstories B.givingexamples C.askingquestions D.sharingexperiences28.ThepartyturnedintoanightmarebecauseCathy________.A.madeatotalmessofthehouse. B.sharedthephotosofherhouseonlineC.invitedhundrendsofpeopletoherparty D.postedaninvitationwithheraddressonline29.Thewriterusesthemark“!”intheunderlinedsentencesofParagraphs5~7to________.A.drawthereaders’attention B.giveordersthatreadersshouldfollowC.expressthestrongfeelingsofworry D.givethedecisionsthathavebeenmade30.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysayingthelastsentence?A.Youshouldspendmuchlesstimeonline.B.It’snecessarytothinkbeforeyouactonline.C.Youhavetomakeapromisebeforeyougoonline.D.Ifyouwanttobesaferonline,doasthewritersuggests.卷Ⅱ說(shuō)明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A.用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。borrowopinionintroubleproperlyseven31.Itisreallyimportantforustodress________inpublicplaces.32.Don’tbeafraidwhenyouare________.Trytofindawayandgetout.33.Cindy________somebooksfromthelibrarybeforeshestartedherresearch.34.Asweallknow,SundayisthefirstdayofaweekandSaturdayisthe________.35.Whenyouhaveadifferent________withyourparents,listenortalktothemfirst.B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞正確形式。每空限填一詞。LondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditistheworld’s___36___（最老的）scientificzoo.Itwasbuiltover180yearsago.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.ThezoocanbefoundintheheartofLondon.___37___（雖然）itliesinthemiddleofthecity,thezoostillhasalarge___38___（數(shù)目）ofanimalstosee,includinglions,giraffes,tigers,___39___（猴子）andsoon.Infact,thereare750differentgroups,makingitoneofthelargestcollectionsofanimalsintheUK.Thezoois___40___（分成）intomanydifferentareas,suchasLionsandTigers,whereyoucangetveryclosetoafamilyofbeautifulbutendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreatfuntoexploreandhelpmakeitvery___41___（受歡迎的）withtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thereareseveralplaceswhereyoucanbuyfoodanddrink.Gifts___42___（兩者）aboutthezooandthecitycanbeboughtinmanyshops.Thebestwayto___43___（到達(dá)）thezooistotaketheunderground.Asitisinthe___44___（北面）endofRegent’sPark,itonlytakestenminutestowalk___45___（穿過(guò)）theparkfromRegent’sParkUndergroundStation.五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)詞，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Somepeoplesayitisnoteasyforamiddle-agedpersontolearnaforeignlanguage.Butisit___46___（real）true?Severalyearsago,Iworkedfor___47___Englishnewspaperwhichwasdoingsucharesearch.Theyaskedmetolearnanewlanguageforonemonth.ThenIhadtogotothecountryanddosome“tests”___48___（see）ifIcould“survive（挺過(guò)來(lái)）”indifferentsituations.IchoseSpanish（西班牙語(yǔ)）anddidaone-monthcourseatalanguageschooland___49___（find）thatsomeSpanishwordsareverysimilartoEnglishones.___50___example,holaisn’tverydifferentfrom“hello”.Ofcourse,thereareotherthingswhicharemoredifficult.InSpanishyouhavetochangetheverbs（動(dòng)詞）foreachperson.Butmy___51___（big）problemofallwasthepronunciation.Ifound___52___wasverydifficulttopronouncesomelettersinSpanish,especiallyrandj.SoIhadtodownload___53___（sentence）ontomyphoneandIlistenedandpractisedthemagainandagain.AmonthlaterIwenttoSpain.ASpanishteacher___54___（call）Paulacameandbeganthetest.“WillIsurvive?”Iwasn’tsureenoughbut_____55_____IwishedIwould!六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀你們班同學(xué)的項(xiàng)目化學(xué)習(xí)（Project-basedlearning）匯報(bào)展示文稿，完成所給信息記錄表。每空不得超過(guò)三個(gè)詞。Tony:Hello,everyone.IamTony,thegroupleader.Thesearemygroupmembers,Betty,DamingandLingling.Asweknow,Jinhuaisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.Butyoumaynotknowthetwolongestcorridorbridges(廊橋)inChinaarehere.TheyareXijinBridgeandShuxiBridge.Sowechosethesetwobridgesasourprojecttarget(項(xiàng)目任務(wù)).Hereisourpresentation.Betty:I’llintroducetheprocess.Firstwemadeaplanaboutthetimewewouldneedandhowtodotheproject.Ittookusthreeweekendstodoonlinesearching,visitthebridges,interviewthelocalpeopleandmaketheleaflet.Daming:Aftercollectingalltheinformationanddoingthenecessarystudy,wehavemadethemintoaleafletasourproduct.Let’stakealook.Thetwobridgesaremadeofwood.Theyarecalled“sisterbridges”becausetheylookreallysimilar.XijinBridge,thelongestbridge,isinYongkangandthesecondlongestisinWuyicalledShuxiBridge.Lingling:Whatwe’dliketosharewithyoumostisourgainsandfeelings.Weareallamazedbythewisdom(智慧)oftheancientbridgebuildersandfeelsoproudofourhometown.Tony:Now,whatdoyouthinkofourproject?Yourcommentsandsuggestionsarealwayswelcome.Thankyou.Project-basedLearningRecordMemberTony,Betty,DamingandLinglingTarget____56____inJinhua—XijinBridgeandShuxiBridgeProcessthreeweekendsforonlinesearching,visiting,interviewingand____57____theleaflet____58____Form:aleafletDetails(細(xì)節(jié)):*madeofwood*called“____59____bridges”*twolongestcorridorbridgesinChinaGains&feelings*amazedbythewisdomoftheancientbridgebuilders*____60____thehometownComments&suggestionsFromteachers:Fromstudents:七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）61.假如你是LiHua，你的外國(guó)好友Frank來(lái)信告知他將成為你校七年級(jí)新生。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格中的內(nèi)容，結(jié)合自己初中階段學(xué)習(xí)、生活等方面的經(jīng)歷，回一封郵件，供他參考。注意：1.文中必須包含所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；參考詞匯供選擇使用；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；3.詞數(shù)：80~100；4.郵件的格式及正文首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；正文首句僅供選擇使用。正文首句：I’mgladtoknowyou’recomingtostudyinourschool.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)參考詞匯Thingsneedednotebook,dictionary,…Attitude（態(tài)度）totakehard-working,active,happy,…Relationshiptodeveloprespect,getalongwith,…Others…DearFrank,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua試卷2022年浙江省金華市中考英語(yǔ)第一部分聽(tīng)力部分一、聽(tīng)力（共15小題；滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.Whoisgoodatpaintingintheclass?A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Lucy.2.WhichclubwillJackchoose?A.Thefootballclub.B.Thebasketballclub.C.Thevolleyballclub.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Inacinema.C.Inahotel.4.WhydoesMikegoshopping?A.Becausehewantstoeatcakes.B.Becauseit’shisgrandmother’sbirthday.C.Becausethefamilyneedsthingsforaparty.5.HowdoesJimfeelnow?A.Happy.B.Crazy.C.Relaxed.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下面問(wèn)題。6.WhydoesJennyaskMrGreenforhelp?A.Becauseshecan’tmakecorrectsentences.B.Becauseshehasproblemswithherpronunciation.C.Becauseshewantstoknowhowtolearnnewwords.7.WhichisoneofthesuggestionsthatMrGreengivestoJenny?A.Toreadawordtillshehasrememberedit.B.Tospellawordbeforesheknowsitspronunciation.C.Tounderstandthemeaningofawordinthesentences.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下面問(wèn)題。8.WhydoesBilllearntocooknoodles?A.Becauseit’shishomework.B.Becausehewilllivealone.C.Becausehismotheraskshimto.9.HowlongdoesittakeBilltocookthenoodles?A.3minutes.B.6minutes.C.9minutes.10.HowdoesBillfeelwhenthenewnoodlesarecooked?A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Surprised.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）11.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.HerexperienceofSpringFestival.B.HerexperienceofDragonBoatFestival.C.HerexperienceofMid-AutumnFestival.12.WhydidHelengotoChina?A.Becauseshehadsomebusinesstodothere.B.Becauseshereceivedaninvitationfromherfriend.C.BecauseshewantedtolearnaboutChineseculture.13.WhatdotheChinesepeoplecallthefestival?A.Themoonfestival.B.Thedumplingfestival.C.Thewaterfestival.14.WheredidHelenspendthefestival?A.Inherownhouse.B.InLiMing’shome.C.Intherestaurant.15.WhydidHelenmissherfamilythatday?A.Becauseshethoughtofthetimeshespentwiththem.B.Becauseshehadbeenawayfromherfamilyforalongtime.C.Becauseshewasinfluencedbywhatshesawandexperienced.第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！癙oorGrandma!Iwishwecoulddosomethingtocheerherup.”AmysaidtoherbrotherMark.Grandmahadfallenandbrokenher___1___.Thedoctorsaidshewouldbeinbedforsixweeks.Grandmawasveryactiveandlovedto___2___inhergarden,soshewouldnotlikesittinginherchair___3___herlegtobecomewellagain.“Ihavea(n)___4___,”saidMark.“Isawsomepicturesofterrariums（栽培盒）inamagazine.Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe___5___inglassbottles.Let’smakeaterrariumforGrandma,soshecanenjoyagardeninherhouse.”Amyagreed,___6___thetwoofthemfoundthemagazinewhichtoldthemhowtomakeaterrariumandshoweditto___7___mother.Shesaidthataterrariumwouldbeaperfect___8___forGrandma.ShehelpedAmyandMarkfindalarge,clearglassbottle.Afteratriptothegardenshoptobuythematerials,theybeganto___9___theterrarium.First,theyputsomedrainagematerial（排水材料）atthebottomofthebottle.Thiswouldkeepthesoil（土壤）fromgettingtoo____10____.Next,theyaddedsomedark,richsoil.Nowtheywerereadytoaddtheplants.Amyhadchosen____11____plantsatthegardenshop.Onewastallwithlong,thin,greenleaves.Theotherwasshortwithbrightpinkflowers.Tomaketheterrariumevenmore____12____,Amyplacedrocksofdifferentcoloursandbrightgreenmoss（苔蘚）aroundtheplants.____13____,theywateredtheplants.WhenAmyandMarkshowedGrandmahernewterrarium,shewasso____14____.Nowshehadabeautifullittle____15____toenjoyrightinsideherhome.1.A.arm B.back C.leg D.head2.A.rest B.read C.drink D.work3.A.waitingfor B.dependingon C.lookingat D.gettingreadyfor4.A.dream B.idea C.question D.story5.A.hidden B.hung C.grown D.tied6.A.so B.after C.but D.because7.A.her B.his C.their D.our8.A.beginning B.gift C.chance D.task9.A.borrow B.choose C.buy D.build10.A.hard B.dirty C.hot D.wet11.A.two B.three C.four D.five12.A.expensive B.colourful C.traditional D.personal13.A.Finally B.However C.Instead D.Still14.A.afraid B.pleased C.nervous D.worried15.A.flower B.bottle C.picture D.garden【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.D11.A12.B13.A14.B15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Amy的奶奶摔斷了腿，為了讓喜愛(ài)在花園工作的奶奶開(kāi)心，她和她哥哥為她奶奶制作了一個(gè)栽培盒?！?題詳解】句意：奶奶摔倒了，摔斷了腿。arm胳膊；back后背；leg腿；head頭。根據(jù)“herlegtobecomewellagain”可知她摔斷了腿。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：奶奶很活躍，喜歡在她的花園里工作。rest休息；read讀書(shū)；drink喝；work工作。根據(jù)“Grandmawasveryactiveandlovedto...inhergarden”可知奶奶很活躍，喜歡在花園里工作。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：所以她可不想坐在椅子上等她的腿好起來(lái)。waitingfor等待；dependingon依靠；lookingat看；gettingreadyfor準(zhǔn)備好。根據(jù)“shewouldnotlikesittinginherchair...herlegtobecomewellagain”可知奶奶很活躍，所以不想等著腿好就想去花園里工作。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)主意。dream夢(mèng)想；idea主意；question問(wèn)題；story故事。根據(jù)“Ihave...”以及下文可知馬克想出了一個(gè)主意。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中種植的小型室內(nèi)花園。hidden隱藏；hung懸掛；grown種植；tied系。根據(jù)“Terrariumsarelittleindoorgardensthatcanbe...inglassbottles”可知在玻璃瓶中種植植物。故選C。6題詳解】句意：艾米同意了，于是他們兩個(gè)人找到了告訴他們?nèi)绾沃谱髟耘嗪械碾s志，并把它拿給他們的母親看。so所以；after在……之后；but但是；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Amyagreed...thetwoofthemfoundthe”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用so引導(dǎo)。故選A。7題詳解】句意：艾米同意了，于是他們兩個(gè)人找到了告訴他們?nèi)绾沃谱髟耘嗪械碾s志，并把它拿給他們的母親看。her她的；his他的；their他們的；our我們的。根據(jù)“showeditto...mother”可知是給他們的媽媽看。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：她說(shuō)，栽培盒是送給奶奶的完美禮物。beginning開(kāi)始；gift禮物；chance機(jī)會(huì)；task任務(wù)。根據(jù)“aterrariumwouldbeaperfect...”可知栽培盒是給奶奶的一個(gè)禮物。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：去花園商店買了材料后，他們開(kāi)始建造栽培盒。borrow借；choose選擇；buy買；build建造。根據(jù)“theybeganto...theterrarium”可知選完材料之后，他們開(kāi)始建造栽培盒。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：這樣可以防止土壤變得太濕。hard努力的；dirty臟的；hot熱的；wet濕的。根據(jù)“theyputsomedrainagematerial”可知放置排水材料的目的是防止土壤太濕潤(rùn)。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：艾米在花園店里選了兩株植物。two兩；three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)“Onewastallwithlong,thin,greenleaves.Theotherwasshortwithbrightpinkflowers”可知她選了兩株植物。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：為了讓栽培盒更加豐富多彩，艾米在植物周圍放置了不同顏色的巖石和鮮綠色的苔蘚。expensive昂貴的；colourful多彩的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；personal個(gè)人的。根據(jù)“Amyplacedrocksofdifferentcoloursandbrightgreenmoss”可知放置不同顏色的巖石和苔蘚的目的是讓栽培盒更加多彩。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：最后，他們給植物澆水了。Finally最后；However然而；Instead相反；Still仍然。根據(jù)“theywateredtheplants”可知這是建造栽培盒的最后一步。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：當(dāng)艾米和馬克向奶奶展示她的新栽培盒時(shí)，她非常高興。afraid害怕的；pleased開(kāi)心的；nervous焦慮的；worried擔(dān)心的。由上文可知，奶奶非常喜歡花園，當(dāng)看到栽培盒時(shí)，她應(yīng)該很開(kāi)心。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她有一個(gè)美麗的小花園可以在她家中享用。flower花；bottle瓶子；picture圖片；garden花園。根據(jù)“Nowshehadabeautifullittle”以及上文可知栽培盒是一個(gè)小型的花園。故選D。三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhatisyourdreamjob,apilotorapoliceman?Whatdoyouhopeyourjobislike?Readthefollowingstoriesandfindmoreat/aw/cambridgeenglish.ThesweetestjobHarryisonly12,butheisworkingforasweetcompany.Hisjobisprobablythebestinthecompany—thesweettester.Whenanewsweetis