2022屆甘肅省隴南市徽縣高考英語(yǔ)必刷試卷含解析

2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Ifyoueveraren'tsurewhetheryouhaveboughttheverybestsmartphone,just"goodenough.”

A.makeforB.settlefor

C.answerforD.accountfor

2.—I'mgoingtoorderchickenandsalad.Whataboutyou?

—.1*11havethesame.

A.rmafraidnotB.Ifsuptoyou

C.Thatsoundsgoodtome.D.Thatdepends

3.Thankstotheeffortsinenvironmentalprotection,thewetlandhasbeentoitsoriginalappearance.

A.restoredB.delivered

C.transferredD.drafted

4.—Penny'sbabydaughternarrowlyescapeddrinkingthefurniturepolishonthecoffeetable.

—Luckilyforher.Shesickorevendied.

A.couldhavegotB.shouldhavegot

C.musthavegotD.willhavegot

5.—Doyouknowthemeetingroomearlier?

—Shehadaheadache.

A.whyAnnleftB.whydidAnnleave

C.whyAnnwillleaveD.whywillAnnleave

6.Theguidanceteacherwastheiradviser,offeringthemsuggestionsandsolutionswhentheydifficulties.

A.aroseB.encountered

C.emergedD.evaluated

7.Mostgraduatesinbigcitiesaresufferingformconnectedtosoaringhousepricesandjobhunting.

A.curiosityB.eagernessC.thirstD.anxiety

8.ManygasesintheatmosphereactuallyheatenergythatescapesfromtheEarth'ssurfacebacktothe

earth.

A.finding;reflectingB.found;reflected

C.found;toreflectD.found;reflect

9.Howcome?Ican'tfindmykey.Ijustleftitithadbeen.

A.whereB.which

C.whenD.how

10.thestudentsfromtheirendlesshomeworktheschoolhasdecidedtotakeaseriesofmeasures.

A.FreedB.Tofree

C.FreeingD.Havingfreed

11.-Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?

-No,IwishItheclockback.

A.hadturnedB.couldturn

C.willturnD.wouldhaveturned

12.…Whatdoyoudo,Susan?

一Iamaclerkinaforeigncompanynow.ButIEnglishinahighschoolfor8years.

A.teachB.hadtaught

C.havetaughtD.taught

13.IfyouwanttoseeMr.JohnsononFridaymorning,makesureheisaheadoftime.

A.approachableB.accessibleC.availableD.convenient

14.Believeitornot,itisthatcausesyourillness.

A.becauseofyourbeingoverweightB.becauseyouareoverweight

C.youaresooverweightD.yourbeingoverweight

15.-Itshouldn'ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.

Thafsright..

A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.Somethingisbetterthannothing

C.ThemorethemerrierD.Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone

16.—IsPetercoming?

—No,hehismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.

A.changesB.changed

C.waschangingD.hadchanged

17.Frommypointofview,there'slittlechancethatwewillbesuccessfulintryingtochangethepresentsituation.

,itisimportantthatwetryourbest.

A.MeanwhileB.Otherwise

C.ThereforeD.Nevertheless

18.Janeisnotgoodatsports,butwhenittocooking,she'sexcellent.

A.happensB.comesC.doesD.occurs

19.Wehavenoideawhatairwewillbebreathinginthefutureifweanythingtostophazyweather.

A.hadn9tdoneB.didn'tdo

C.haven'tdoneD.don'tdo

20.—Shallweturntothebossforalongerholiday?

—He'llprobablysayno,it'sworthasking.

A.soB.while

C.unlessD.though

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）Keepingthekidsbusyovertheschoolholidayscanbediscouragingandcostparentsalot.Butwe've

foundsomecheapandcheerfulwaystoenjoyfamilytimethisEasterfromfreedaysouttofun-filledthemeparkswhich

won'tcostyoumuch.We'vedonethehomeworksoyoucangetstartedonhavingagreattime.

ThemeParks

?Savefrom10%to25%offthepriceofticketsforLegolandinWindorbybookinginadvanceonline.Afamilyof

fourcansaveupto￡45.90onaone-dayticket,paying￡137.70.

?Booksevendaysinadvanceandsave￡43offthepriceofafamilyoffourticketforDraytonManorThemePark.

Cali0844-472-1950orbookonlineandyou'llpay￡65ontheday.

?YoucanpickupafamilyoffourticketforadayatAltonTowersinStaffordshirefor￡43.80offthedayprice.

?Save￡16offthepriceforafamilytriptoTheMakingofHarryPotterbybuyingafamilyticket（twoadultsand

twochildren）online.Familyoffour￡101,comparedto￡117.

Activities

Studentslookingforacut-pricetriptoseetheanimalscansave15%offtheticketpriceatBristolZooandpay

￡12.71ratherthanthefulladultprice￡14.53.Teensshouldshowtheiridentityasstudents.

Freebies

Letyourkidsdiscoverwhatit'sliketobeananimalontheAfricanPlainorintheocean.Or,theycanlearntolove

leafbeetlesorbecomeascientistforthedayattheNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon.

1、InwhichthemeparkcanvisitorssavemostthisEaster?

A.DraytonManorThemePark.B.TheMakingofHarryPotter.

C.LegolandinWindsor.D.AltonTowers.

2、Whatisamustforenjoyingacut-pricetripatBristolZoo?

A?Parents9company.

B.StudentIDcard.

C.Drivinglicense.

D.Ageover8.

3、WhichplaceshouldTomvisitifhewantstoknowdetailedthingsaboutwhales?

A.LegolandinWindor.

B.AltonTowers.

C.TheMakingofHarryPotter.

D.TheNaturalHistoryMuseum.

4、Thetextisintendedto.

A.showsomefunnyactivities

B?introducesomeplacesofinterest

C.showhowtoenjoyacut-pricetrip

D.introducesomewaystoenjoyfamilytime

22.（8分）IliveontheWestCoastofBritishColumbiawithmyhusbandandthreechildren.Ourdaystarted

likeanyotherday.Myhusbandleftforworkinthenorthofthetown,whichisanhourandahalf'sdrive.Theyounger

childrencaughttheirbustoschooltenminutesaway.Ouroldestattendshighschoolandisa40-minutedriveaway.I

workathomeintheoffice,workingonthecomputer.

ItwasNovember2006andthenewshadreportedgustywinds.WhenthewindsstartedtogetstrongIshutthe

computerdownandtriedtophonemyhusband.Ileftamessagetellinghimthewindswereblowingat80to90km/hr.

AsIhungupthephone,Iheardatreecrack.Iwentoutsideandstoodinthedriveway.Anothertreeexplodedandmy

heartwasracing.

Whentheschoolbuscarryingtheyoungstersarrived,Irantogetthem.Nosoonerhadwemadeittothehouse

thananothertreeexploded.Thechildrenwereclearlyscared,soIloadedthemupintothecarandweparkedinthe

middleoftheyard,wherenotreescouldlandonus,itwasstartingtogetdark.

Myoldestsondidn'tcomehomeonthebusandmyhusbandwasstrandedatwork.Icalledthehighschooland

reachedmyson.Hesaidhewasstrandedanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Icalledafriendintownforhelp.Hemanagedto

getmysonhometome.Finally,myhusbandmanagedtogethome.

Wehadbeenpreparedforsuchevents,aswehadagenerator,candles,awoodstove,freshwater,batteriesandtwo

freezersfulloffood.Wewerewithoutpowerforfivedays.Butvvedidn'tpanic—wehadalltheemergencyequipmentwe

needed.Thankfully,noneofourneighbourswereinjured,butthedamagewasextensive.Wearewitnessingclimate

change.Weneedtobeprepared.

1、Whendidthemotherhearatreecrackforthethirdtime?

A.Whenshewasonthephone.

B.Aftershehungupthephone.

C.Rightbeforesheandherkidswentintothehouse.

D.Rightaftersheandherkidsgotintothehouse.

2、Whydidthemotherparkthecarinthemiddleoftheyard?

A.Itwasdarkinsidethehouse.

B.Itwassafertherethaninthehouse.

C.Shewantedtowaitforherfamilythere.

D.Shewantedtoreceivehelpfromothers.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"strandedatwork”probablymean?

A.Busycompletinghiswork.

B.Underthepressureofwork.

C.Stuckattheworkplace.

D.Worriedwhileworking.

4、Whydidn'tthefamilyfeelanxiouswhentherewasapowerfailure?

A.Everyonemadeithome.

B.Theyencouragedeachother.

C.Thepowerwouldverysoonberestored.

D.Theyhadgotallthenecessitiesforemergency.

23.（8分）Astudyshowedthattheexperienceschildrenhaveintheirfirstfewyearsareimportant.These

experiencesaffectthedevelopmentofthebrain.Whenchildrenreceivemoreattention,theyoftenhavehigherIQs.

Babiesreceiveinformationwhentheysee,hearandfeelthings,whichmakesconnectionsbetweendifferentpartsofthe

brain.Thereareahundredtrillion（萬(wàn)億）connectionsinthebrainofathree-year-oldchild.

ResearcherJuditGervaintestedhowgoodnewbornsareatdistinguishingdifferentsoundpatterns.Her

researchersproducedimagesofthebrainsofbabiesastheyhearddifferentsoundpatterns.Forexample,oneorderwas

mu-ba-ba.ThisisthepatternHA-B-BM.Anotherorderwasmu-ba-ge.ThisisthepatternTheimagesshowed

thatthepartofthebrainresponsibleforspeechwasmoreactiveduringthe"A-B-B"pattern.Thisshowsthatbabies

cantellthedifferencebetweendifferentpatterns.Theyalsoweresensitivetowhereitoccurredintheorder.

Gervainisexcitedbythesefindingsbecausetheorderofsoundsisthebuildingblockofwordsandgrammar.

"Positioniskeytolaneuace,“shesays.HIfsomethingisatthebeginningorattheend,itmakesabigdifference:'John

caughtthebear.*isverydifferentfrom*ThebearcaughtJohn.'”

ResearchersledbyscientistPatriciaKuhlhavefoundthatlanguagedeliveredbytelevisions,audiobooks,the

Internet,orsmartphones-nomatterhoweducational-doesn'tappeartobeenoughforchildren'sbraindevelopment.

Theycarriedoutastudyofnine-month-oldAmericanbabies.Theyexpectedthefirstgroupwho'dwatchedvideosin

Chinesetoshowthesamekindoflearningasthesecondgroupwhowerebroughtface-to-facewiththesamesounds.

Insteadtheyfoundahugedifference.ThebabiesinthesecondgroupwereabletodistinguishbetweensimilarChinese

soundsaswellasnativelisteners.Buttheotherbabies—regardlessofwhethertheyhadwatchedthevideoorlistenedto

theaudio-learnednothing.

1、Whatmakesconnectionsinababy'sbrain?

A.HavingahigherIQ.B.Experiencingnewinformation

C.Thebaby'earlyageD.Theconnectionwithotherbabies

2、WhatdidJuditGervainandherteamfindintheexperiment?

A.Babiesidentifydifferentsoundpatterns.

B.Wordorderisrelevanttomeaning.

C.Babiescanwellunderstanddifferentwords.

D.Acertainbrainregionprocesseslanguage.

3、WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph3?

A.Grammarisimportantinlearninglanguages.

B.Differentordershavedifferentmeanings.

C.Differentlanguageshavedifferentgrammar.

D.Wordshavedifferentsounds.

4、WhatisthemainconclusionfromthestudyledbyPatriciaKuhl?

A.Babiesshouldn'twatchalotoftelevision.

B.Listeningtodifferentlanguagesdevelopsbabies9brain

C.Foreignlanguageshelpbabies'braindevelop

D.Socialcommunicationimprovesbabies9braindevelopment.

24.（8分）StudentphotographerMadelineMoraleshashadexperiencesmost15year-oldshavenot.Attheage

of15,shedevelopedcancerandhadtogothroughchemotherapy（化療）.Buttodaywillbeauniquekindof

experience—somethingmostpeoplewillneverhave.uItmakesmefeelexcited,alittlebitnervous/5saidMorales,whose

photoswereondisplayatagalleryshowinLosAngeles.Theseimagesreflectherjourneywhilebattlingcancer.

Shetriedtolookatthingswithalotoflight,alotofwhatdrawshertopositivityandsomethingthatmeansloveor

happiness.thinkphotographyhasreallyhelpedmealottostaypositiveandbemotivatedtokeepfightingthis

disease.”

Moralesisoneof23studentssharingtheirexperienceswithcancerthroughphotosatthisgallery.Theyare

graduatesofthePABLOVEfoundation'sSHUTTERBUGSadvancedphotographyclass.Thefoundationaimsto

improvethelivesofchildrenlivingwiththediseasethroughitsphotographyprogram.Italsoprovidesmoneyfor

underfundedcancerresearch.Incomesfromsalesoftheseprintswillgotowardcancerresearchprograms.

ThePABLOVEprogramoffersclassesineightcitiesacrosstheUnitedStates.“Beingintheseclasseswithother

peoplewhounderstandtheirexperiencehasbeenreallybeneficial,andithasreallymadethemfeelalotmore

comfortableinwhatthey'vebeenthrough,"saidAshleyBlakeney,programmanagerofPABLOVESHUTTERBUBS.

Shesaidthephotographyclassesgivestudentslivingwithcancerasenseofcommunityatatimewhentheyoftenfeel

isolatedintheirexperience.

Withphotographymanyyoungstudentsgainanidentitythatisnotcontrolledbycancer."There'smoretousthan

justhavingcancer.Wewantpeopletoseewhatweseeevenifit'sthroughthelens（鏡頭）saysLuckmanwhowas

diagnosedwithcancerwhenhewas10yearsold.^Photographyhasgivenmeasmallchancetoactuallyassistinthe

worldabit.Fdlovetoexpressmystoryandallowittohopefullyreachotherkidssotheycanunderstandhowtodeal

withithopefully.

1、WhichofthefollowingistrueofMadelineMorals?

A.Shehassufferedfromcancerfor15years.

B.Shehashadafullrecoveryfromcancer.

C.Shehasapositiveattitudetowardslife.

D.Sheusesherphotostorecordhersuffering.

2、ThePABLOVEFoundationwascreatedspeciallyfor.

A.homelesspeopleB.photography-lovers

C.researcheroncancerD.childrenwithcancer

3、WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.Thepopularityoftheprogram.

B.Thegreatsignificanceofthisprogram.

C.ThecontributionsofAshley.

D.Thefutureplanoftheprogram.

4、Theunderlinedword"isolated"canbebestreplacedby.

A.lonelyB.painful

C.gratefulD.positive

5、AccordingtoLukman,howcanphotographyclassbenefitchildrenwithcancer?

Bygivingthemanidentitycard.

B.Byofferingachancetohelpothers.

C.Bygettingtheircancercured.

D.Byofferingawaytomakemoney.

25.（10分）Ifyouhaveeverhadacat,orhavewatchedoneofthemanyfunnycatvideosonline,you'llknowthat

catshaveamindoftheirown.Alotofthethingstheydoarehardtounderstand-theyliketoclimbuptalifurniture,fit

themselvesinsmallspacesandattacksmallobjectsfornoreasonatall.

Nowscientistshavemanagedtofigureoutwhatexactlyisgoingoninthebrainsofourlittlefriends.Accordingto

TonyBuffington,aprofessoratOhioStateUniversityintheUS,cats'strangebehaviorlargelycomesfromtheirwayof

lifebackinthewild.uCatstodaystillhavemanyofthesameinstincts（本能）thatallowedthemtoliveinthewildfor

millionsofyears.”hesaidinaTEDTalk.“Tothem,ourhomesaretheirjungles.”

Inthewild,catsarehunters.Theirbodiesandgreatbalancingabilitiesallowthemtoclimbtohighspotstobetter

lookattheenvironment.Eventhoughtheydon'thavetohuntanymoreinhumanhouses,theystillkeeptheoldhabitof

viewingthelivingroomfrom,forexample,thetopoftherefrigerator.

Cats9huntinginstinctisalsowhatmakesthemattacksmallthingslikekeysandUSBdrives.Inthewild,theyhunt

whatevertheycanget,andmostoftheanimalstheykillaresmall.

However,catscanalsobeprey.Thisexplainswhytheyliketostayinsmallspaceslikedrawersorwashing

machines-theyarehiding,ortheythinktheyarehiding,frommoredangerousanimals.Thisisalsowhycatsprefera

cleanbox:asmellyonecouldeasilyshowenemieswheretheyare.

Knowinghowcats'mindsworkisnotonlyusefulforbetterunderstandingthem.Itmayalsohelpcats'ownersto

bettermeetcats'needs.Forexample,ownerscouldtrytomakeclimbingeasierforcatsbymovingtheirfurniture

around.Theycouldalsouse“foodpuzzles59tomakeeatingfeelmorelikehuntinginsteadofjustgivingfoodtothecats.

1、AccordingtoTonyBuffington,.

A.cats'strangebehaviorishardforpeopletounderstand

B.catsaremoreusedtolivinginthewildthaninhumans9homes

C.catsbehavestrangelymainlybecauseofsomeinstinctsinthewild

D.cats9instinctsareashelpfultothemtodayastheyweremillionsofyearago

2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Catsliketoclimbuphighbecausetheywanttohidefromdangerousanimals

B.CatsattackkeysandUSBdrivesbecausetheyhaveahabitofhuntingsmallanimals

C.Catsenjoystayinginsmallspacesbecausetheyusuallyliveinsmallcavesinthewild

D.Cats'preferenceforacleanboxprobablyhassomethingtodowiththeirhuntinginstincts

3、Theunderlinedword“prey"inParagraph5probablymeans,

A.ananimalthatistoolazy

B.ananimalthatlikeshidinggames

C.ananimalthatkeepsitselfclean

D.ananimalthatishunted

4、Thisarticleismainlywrittento.

A.explorethereasonsbehindcats'strangebehavior

B?describecats'pastwildexperiencetoreaders

C.tellcatownershowtomakelifeeasierforcats

D.comparecat，'behaviorinhumanhomeswiththatinthewild

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）Songsbringusthroughourlife.EachtimeIlistentomyfavoritesongReach,I'mdeq）ly]

byitslyrics:"IfIcouldreachhigher;justonemomenttouchthesky…”Whenwehearthis2songsungby

GloriaEstefan,wecan3imaginehowshemanagedtoreturntothestageafterherseriousbackinjury.In1990,

thisCubansingerwas4downinaterribletrafficaccident,andthedoctor5thatshemightneverwalk

again.ButGloriadidnot6andkeptonworkinghardtowardher7.Justoneyearafterthedisaster___

8,shestoodupagainand9thisencouragingsongattheAtlantaOlympics.

WheneverIthinkofGloria,a10crowdsinmymind.WhenIentereduniversity,naturallyshy,ordinary

looking,andwithHscoresinmylessons,justlikeanuglyduckling.Iseemedtobethe12outstanding

oneinmyclass.Continuousfailuresdrovemeinto13,“AmItotakeabackseattoeveryoneelse?"14to

giveintosuchafateIsparednoefforttoworkonmylessonsandjoinedinmany15.suchasEnglishspeech

contestsanddramas.Ijustwantedtocatcheverylittlechanceto16myself.Mycontinuouseffortsfinallypaid

off.Ireceivedsome17.Moreimportantly,I18courageandconfidencetofaceanydifficultyinmylife.

19isjustlikefarming.You20whatyousow.Onceyouhaveadream,don'thesitate.Keepmoving!

1、A.convincedB.disturbedC.impressedD.discouraged

2、A.entertainingB.inspiringC.boringD.puzzling

3、A.easilyB.simplyC.HnallyD.hardly

4、A.knockedB.cutC.pulledD.turned

5、A.arguedB.declaredC.doubtedD.added

6、A.giveawayB.givebackC.giveoutD.giveup

7、A.goalB.journeyC.achievementD.recovery

8、A.happenedB.endedC.lastedD.returned

9、A.wroteB.recordedC.presentedD.covered

10、A.fancyB.viewC.memoryD.question

11%A.standardB.poorC.highD.excellent

12、A.mostB.moreC.leastD.very

13、A.hopelessnessB.weaknessC.troubleD.anger

14、A.FreeB.EagerC.DisappointedD.Unwilling

15^A.partiesB.gamesC.activitiesD.meetings

16、A.satisfyB.improveC.enjoyD.forgive

17、A.awardsB.thanksC.giftsD.comments

18、A.confirmedB.gainedC.combinedD.requested

19、A.LuckB.BeliefC.LifeD.Competition

20、A.harvestB.reserveC.expandD.discover

第二節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）IwasalwaystoldthatthethreeP§,patience,positivethinkingandperseverance（堅(jiān)持不懈），werea

surepathl.success.Butthisadvicedoesnotalwaysworkasplanned.Myhighschoolmathsexamisoneexample.The

exam,2.wasoriginallytobeheldinourclassroom,3.（change）tothelibraryatthelastminute.This,生，didn'tbother

mebecausemathshadalwaysbeenmystrongestsubject.Ipatientlywalkedtothelibrary,tookmyseatanddidsome

deepbreathingtohelprelax鼠.ButmymoodchangedquicklywhenIsawthefirstquestion.Ihadnoidea6<todoit.I

triedtostaypositiveandpersevereduntil1finallyfoundthe7.（solve）.Withtheproblems.（settle）,Ifeltproudofmy

achievement.

9.（fortunate）>IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft10,（complete）therest.

第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，

每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的間用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多若（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Inordertosavetheplanetorraisepublicawarenessofenvironmentalissues,a"UsedBookDonationCampaign"will

earnedoutinourschoolnextmonth、Anyusedbookwenolongerneeditcanbedonated>Allthecollectedbookwill

bedonatedtosomechildrenwholivedinpoormountainousareasofWes,China、I'msurethiscampaignwillhavea

greateffectoneveryoneinvolving、Ononehand,wecanplayaimportantpartinrecyclingresourcesfortheprotection

oftheenvironmentsOntheotherhand,somechildrenwillbenefitfromthoseusedbooksgreat>Thafswhyit's

difficultforthemtohaveaccessfrombooks、

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Peter一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問(wèn)你暑假的打算，但是因你準(zhǔn)備期末考

試，未能及時(shí)回復(fù)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他回復(fù)郵件：

1.未能及時(shí)回信的原因；

2.你假期的打算（如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等）。

注意：L詞數(shù)：100詞左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.信的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞總數(shù)

DearPeter,

Pmsorryforansweringyourlettersolate,

Yourstruly,

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1、B

2、C

3、A

4、A

5、A

6、B

7、D

8、D

9、A

10、B

11、B

12、D

13、C

14、D

15、A

16、B

17、D

18、B

19、D

20、D

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21、1、C

2、B

3、D

4、D

22、1、D

2、B

3、C

4、D

23、1、B

2、A

3、B

4、D

24、1、C

2、D

3、B

4、A

5、B

25、THISisanadaptedexcerpt（摘錄）fromEmanMohammed'sspeechatTED（Technology,Entertainmentand

Design）,anon-profitconference,in2014.SheisoneofthefewfemalephotojournalistsintheGazaStrip（力口沙地帶）.

WhenIwas19,1startedmycareerasthefirstfemalephotojournalistintheGazaStrip,Palestine.Myworkasa

womanphotographerwasconsideredaseriousinsult（侮辱）tolocaltraditions.Themale-dominatedprofessionmademe

feelunwelcomebyallpossiblemeans.Theymadeitclearthatawomanmustnotdoaman'sjob.PhotoagenciesinGaza

refusedtotrainme.

ThreeofmycolleagueswentasfarastodrivemetoanopenairstrikeareawhereexplosionsweretheonlythingI

couldhear.Dustwasflyingintheair,andthegroundwasshakingbeneathme.Ionlyrealizedweweren'tthereto

documenttheeventwhenthethreeofthemgotbackintothearmored（裝甲的）Jeepanddroveaway,wavingand

laughing.Leavingmebehindintheopenairstrikezone.

Foramoment,Ifeltterrified,humiliated,andsorryformyself.

Istartedpayingcloserattentiontowomen'slivesinGaza.BecauseIamawoman,Icouldgowheremycolleagues

wereforbiddentogo.Beyondtheobviouspainandstruggle,therewerehealthyamountsoflaughterand

accomplishments.

InfrontofapolicecompoundinGazaCityduringthefirstwarinGaza,anIsraeliairraid（襲擊）destroyedthe

compoundandbrokemynose.Foramoment,allIsawwasbrightwhite.IthoughtIhadeithergoneblindorIwasin

heaven.BythetimeImanagedtoopenmyeyes,Ihaddocumentedthismoment.

MohammedKhaderisaPalestinianworkerwhospenttwodecadesinIsrael.Ashisretirementplan,hedecidedto

buildafour-floorhouse.Byjustthefirstfieldoperation（軍事行動(dòng)）inhisneighborhood,thehousehadbeenflattened.

Nothingwasleftbutthepigeonsheraisedandabathtub.Mohammedputthebathtubonthetopoftherubble（瓦礫）and

startedgivinghiskidsabobblebatheverymorning.

Myworkisnotmeanttohidethescarsofwar,buttoshowthefullunseenstoriesofGazans.AsaPalestinian

femalephotographer,thejourneyofstruggle,survivalandeverydaylifehasinspiredmetoovercomethecommunity

taboo（禁忌）andseeadifferentsideofwaranditsaftermath（災(zāi)禍）.Ibecameawitnesswithachoice:torunawayor

standstill.

5、Theauthorcouldn'tworkwithhercolleaguesintheGazaStripbecause?

A.shehadn'treceivedthetrainingofferedbythephotoagencythere

B.thelocaltraditionsdidn'tallowawomantodoaman'sjob

C.hercolleaguesweregoingtotakepartinthebattle

D.shewasterrifiedofexplosionsintheairstrikearea

6、TheauthorusedMohammedKhaderasanexampleto.

A.provetherewasp