2018年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷+2018年湖北省黃岡市中考英語試卷

2018年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷

一、聽力測試（25分）

1.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Happy.

B.Friendly.

C.Rainy.

2.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Bequiet.

B.Congratulations.

C.Itdoesn'tmatter.

3.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Nicetoseeyou.

B.Youarewelcome.

C.Goodidea.

4.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Books.

B.Thepiano.

C.Softmusic.

5.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Threetimesamonth.

B.Threeweeks.

C.Onemonth.

6.（1分）（2018?恩施州）WhatdoesMarialikeeating?

A.Meat.

B.Vegetablesandfruit.

C.Fish.

7.（1分）（2018?恩施州）What'stheshapeofthewoman'sbox?

A.Round.

B.Square.

C.Oval

8.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.TheMid-autumnFestival.

B.EasterDay.

C.TheLanternFestival.

9.（1分）（2018?恩施州）HowoldwasJ.KRowlingwhenshefinishedRabbit?

A.Six.

B.Ten.

C.Eight.

10.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Whatdoesthemanthinkofmath?

A.Interesting

B.Difficultandboring

C.Fantastic.

11.（3分）（2018?恩施州）（1）WhatdoesthewomaninviteJacktodo?

A.Tohaveameeting.

B.Tohavebreakfast.

C.Tohavesupper.

（2）Whereisthewoman'shouse?

A.It'sbetweentheschoolandtheparkinglot.

B.It'sbehindtheschool.

C.It'sacrossfromtheparkinglot.

12.（4.5分）（2018?恩施州）（1）Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Someteaandrice.

B.Somericeandbread.

C.Somericeandmeat.

（2）Howmuchisthebread?

A.Tenyuan.

B.Twenty-fiveyuan.

C.Fifteenyuan.

（3）Canthewomancarrythethingseasily?

A.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

B.Yes,shecan.

C.No,shecan't.

13.（7.5分）（2018?恩施州）（1）WhendidSam'sfatherdie?

A.WhenSam'ssisterwastenyearsold.

B.WhenSam'sbrotherwastenyearsold.

C.WhenSamwastenyearsold.

（2）Whydidtheydecidedtogivetheirmotheraspecialgift?

A.Becausetheirfatherdied.

B.Becausetheirmother'sbirthdayiscoming.

C.BecauseMother*sDayiscoming.

（3）HowmaysistersdoesSamhave?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

（4）WhatwillSam'sbrothersdo?

A.Cleantheroom.

B.Cleantheyard.

C.Cookbreakfast.

（5）Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theywillbuythingsfortheirmother.

B.Theywillhelptheirmotherdohousework.

C.Theywillmakeagiftfortheirmother.

二、單項選擇請從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個可以填入空

白處的最佳選項.（共15小題，計15分）

14.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Mydear,youhavemadeinyourEnglish

thisterm.Welldone!

-Thankyou,mum.Iwillkeeponworkinghard.（）

A.aprogressB.progressC.progresses

15.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Tom,pleasecomehere.Ihavetotell

you.

-OK.I'mcoming.（）

A.anythingimportantB.importantsomething

C.somethingimportant

16.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Sorry,Ihavenotimetohelpyou.Ihavetogoto

seethedoctor.

-.（）

A.Thankyouallthesame.B.Areyoukidding?

C.Thankyou.

17.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-DoyouthinkifRobertwillgotothezootomorrow?

-Ithinkhewillgoifhetoomuchhomework.（）

A.don*thaveB.won'thaveC.doesn'thave

18.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-HaveyouseenthemovieTitanic,WangWei?

-Yes.Themusicinit.（）

A.looksgreatB.soundsgreatC.feelsgreat

19.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Today,WeChatbecomesverypopular,andquitea

lotofpeopleliketouseittoeachother.（）

A.getintouchwithB.catchupwith

C.keepupwith

20?（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Hi,Bruce.Myeraserismissing.MayIuseyours?

-,hereyouare.Iamnotusingitnow.（）

A.OfcoursenotB.Noway

C.Goahead

21.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Recently,schoolviolenceinsome

schools.

-Luckily,ourgovernmenthascarriedoutsomepoliciestostopit.（）

A.hasappearedB.appearedC.willappear

22.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-What'sthetime?Mywatchis.

-It'saquartertoten.（）

A.oldB.newC.broken

23.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-,oryouwon'tdowellinyourlessons.

-OK.Iwill.（）

A.Don'tworkhardB.Workhard

C.Hardwork

24.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Peopleindifferentcountriesbehavewhentheyeat

dinner.（）

A.differenceB.differentC.differently

25.（1分）（2018?恩施州）MissLilostherpurseatmyhome.Please.（）

A.giveittoherB.giveheritat

C.giveither

26.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-MyfriendsandIaregoingoutforapicnictomorrow.

-.（）

A.Mypleasure.B.Haveagoodtime!

C.Helpyourselves.

27.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Ifyouarecaughtsmokinginthekitchen,

youbyyourboss.（）

A.willfire.B.arefired

C.willbefired

28.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?

-Notyet.Pleasewaitoutsideyournameiscalled.（）

A.untilB.sinceC.so

三、完形填空請認真閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四

個選項中，選出一個最佳選項補全短文.（共1小題，計15分）

29.（15分）（2018?恩施州）Onehotafternoon,apoorfarmerwasdigginghis

field.Suddenly,hisspade（鏟）hitsomething.Itwasabigmetal（1）,

whichwasbigenoughtoboilriceformorethanonehundredpeople."Itdoesnot

seemtobeofanyusetome.Iwilldig（2）?MaybeIwillfindsomething

else,"thoughtthefarmer.He（3）todig.

Feelingtired,hethrewthespadeintothepotandsatunderatreeto

(4).Whenhegotuptoleave,hecouldnot(5)his

eyes.Therewereonehundredspadesinthepot.Whata(6)pot!

Afterthat,heputa(7)intothepot.Thenhefoundonehundred

mangoesinthepot.

(8)thatpot,hebecamearichman.TheKingcametoknowofthe

pot,(9)hewasverygreedy(貪婪的)."Iwanttofindoutthe(10)

ofthemagicalpot.Ifitisvaluable,itshouldbe(11),"theKing

thought.So,atonce,heorderedhismentobringthefarmerandhispot.

TheKing(12)thepotanddidnotknowwhattodo.Hethought,"Let

meseewhatisinsidethispotthatmakesthispotsomagical."Heslipped(滑)and

(13)insidethepot.Afterclimbingupoutofthemagicalpot,hewas

(14)tofindthattherewereonehundredKings.

AlltheKingsthen(15)amongthemselvesanddied.Thismagicalpot

haskilledtheKinghimself!

(1)A.bottleB.bowlC.plateD.pot

(2)A.higherB.nearerC.deeperD.earlier

(3)A.choseB.decidedC.hopedD.continued

(4)A.havearestB.haveameetingC.havefunD.haveatry

(5)A.fixB.believeC.openD.close

(6)A.excitingB.terribleC.magicalD.beautiful

(7)A.mangoB.spadeC.kingD.man

(8)A.InB.WithC.WithoutD.By

(9)A.butB.SoC.orD.and

(10：'A.priceB.secretC.costD.wealth

(11：'A.thefarmer'sB.mineC.yoursD.his

(12：'A.lookedafterB.lookedforC.putawayD.lookedat

(13)'A.fellB.jumpedC.joinedD.felt

(14)A.relaxedB.excitedC.shockedD.bored

(15)A.stayedB.competedC.discussedD.fought

四、綜合閱讀(共3小題，計30分)第一節(jié)：閱讀A、B兩篇材料，根據(jù)材料

內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A.、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項.

30.(10分)(2018?恩施州)

ThereisatownnearSuzhou.Itisveryinterestingand

beautiful.ThisisLuxiang,anoldtown

LuxiangwasbuiltintheSouthernSongDynasty(1127-

1279).Thereweremanyfamouspeoplelivinginthetown

atthattime.

Therearearound30oldbuildingsofMingandQing(1644

-1912)dynastiesnow.Peopleliveasimplelife.Six

Lanes(巷)inthetowngotoTaihulake.

Luxianglooksmorebeautifulinspring,withmanytea

treesandfruitgardens.Thisplaceisfamousforthetea

calledBiluochun.

TheEgyptianpyramidswerebuiltaround2560B.CThe

largestofthemisthegreatpyramidofKhufu.Theking,

Khufubuiltitashistomb.

TheGreatPyramidwasconsideredauniquebuildinginthe

19thcenturyA.D.Atthattime,itwasstillthetallestin

theworld.Accordingtoscientificresearch,Khufu

orderedhismentobuilditstonebystone.Thebiggest

stonewas15tons,andeachstonewasfixedsowell.

TheGreatPyramidhasfoursidesandeachsideis

230.4meterslongand146.5metershigh.Atthattime,

therewerenomodernmachinesorequipment,sohow

didtheancientEgyptiansbuildit?Tothisday,itisstill

amystery..

(1)ManyfamouspeoplewerelivinginLuxiang.

A.from1127tol279

B.from1644to1912

C.from1127to1644

D.from1279to1912

(2)Luxiangisfamousfor.

A.fruitgardens

B.teatrees.

C.Biluochun.

D.sixlanes.

(3)Inordertobuildhistomb,thekingKhufubuilt.

A.theancientpyramids.

B.theEgyptianpyramids.

C.theGreatPyramid.

D.themysteriouspyramid.

(4)Buildingthegreatpyramid,isstillamysterynow,because...

A.eachstonewasfixedwell.

B.therewerenomodernmachinesorequipmentthen.

C.itwasmadeofstone.

D.itwasthetallestbuildingintheworld.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.EachstoneoftheGreatPyramidis230.4meterslongand146.5meterswide.

B.LuxiangisfarawayfromSuzhou..

C.Luxianglooksmorebeautifulexceptspring.

D.Inthe19thcenturyA.D,theGreatPyramidwasspecialandunusual.

31.(10分)(2018?恩施州)Inthe1950s,afemalewomanathletesetagoalfor

herself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshe

couldmakejt,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.

Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitationandswam

towardstheoppositebank.

Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrain,andheavywaves.Though

shewasverytired,shecarriedonswimming.

Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn'tknowatthemomentshe

gaveupwasthattheoppositebankwasonlyonemileaway.

Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason,andshesaid,"thereasonwhyIgave

upisthatIcouldnotseethedestinationwhichIwassocloseto."

Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourage,and

persistence.Buttheynevertolduswheretofindcourageandpersistence.

Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Youcanmanage

topersistonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis,andprepareyourselfwell

mentally(心理上).

Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.Theycomefromweighing

betweeninputandoutput.

Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.Itgoesnowhere.Thereis

nocourageorpersistenceinalifewithoutgoal.

(1)Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword"it"refersto.

A.beingretired

B.swimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel

C.swimmingtowardsthebank

D.settingagoal

(2)isnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Fog

B.Waves

C.Rain

D.Wind

(3)Theunderlinedword"weighing"inparagraph8probablymeans.

A.權(quán)衡

B.有......重

C.稱重量

D.有分量

（4）Whydidtheathletegiveup?Because.

A.thebankwasonlyonemileaway

B.shewastootired

C.shedidn'thavecourageatfirst

D.shethoughtherdestinationwasfaraway

（5）Whatcanbeinferred（推論）fromthelastparagraph?

A.Ifyouhavecourageandpersistence,youhavegoals.

B.Evenifyouhavenogoals,youhavecouragetopersist.

C.Thereisnocourageofpersistenceunlessyouknowyourgoals.

D.Betweeninputandoutput,youmustfindcourageandpersistence.

32.（10分）（2018?恩施州）LiaoYifeng,apoliceofficer,workinginasmallvillage

inWuhan,isafathertothirtynine"Left-behind"children,whoseparentsare

workingfarawayfromhomeandseldomspenttimewiththem.

WangTianle,aneight-year-oldboy,wasthefirsttocallLiao

"Dad".Wang'sparentsdivorcedwhenhewasonlysixmonthsold.Heneversaw

hismotheragainandhisfatherlaterdisappearedaftergettingintodebt.WhenLiao

learnedthattheboycouldn'tevenaffordthelOOyuanmonthlyschoollivingfees,

①,bringlOOyuan.

Duringlastyear'sMid-AutumnFestival,Liaocarriedakiloofmeatandpig's

feettohishome.Afterdinner,theboyputhisarmaroundLiao'sneckandasked

sweetly,"UncleLiao,canIcallyoudaddy?"Liaowasdeeplymoved,

②.

Withatwo-year-oldsonofhisown,Liaosaidheknewhowimportanta

father'slovewastoachild.

InWangTianle'sschool,thereare407left-behindchildren.Withthehelpof

teachers,Liaoknowsclearlyeachchild'shomeconditionsandpaysmoreattention

tothe39childrenwhosefamiliesarethepoorest.

Liaohasbuiltaspecialroomnamed"familyloveroom"inthepolicestation,where

Liaohelpedtheseleft-behindchildrenwiththeirhomeworkandtaughtthemabout

safetyinhissparetime.

Moreover,acomputerinthe"familyloveroom"playanindispensablerole

becauseitoffersapreciousopportunityforLiaotohelpchildrenwhoseparentsare

workingfarwaytochatwiththemonline.

(1)從A、B、C中為①②處選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項，使文章通順、連貫、合理.

A.andhemadeuphismintobeagood"father1*

B.hefeltupsetandbegangoingtohishomeeverymonth

C.buthedidn'tknowwhattodo

________②_________

(2)Wherecanwefindthearticlelikethis?.

A.Inaguidebook.

B.Insciencemagazines.

C.Inaninstructionbook.

D.Innewspapers.

(3)請將文中劃線部分"Liaohasbuiltaspecialroomnamed'familyloveroom'in

thepolicestation.”譯成漢語.

(4)MarkT(true)orF(false)accordingtothepassage.

ThanksLiao'shelp,parentscancommunicatewiththeirchildren.

(5)請用至少兩個英文形容詞來評價“LiaoYifeng”.

五、雙基綜合運用(共20分｝

33.(5分)(2018?恩施州)usedto/managed/both/onsale/succeeded/sothat

(l)Jayplaycomputergamesafterclass,butnowhewouldrathergoover

hislessons.

（2）Myfatherandhisbrotherhavestudiedabroad,andareworkingin

thesamecompanynow.

（3）OurEnglishteacherspokelouderthestudentsinthelastrowcould

hearherclearly.

（4）Itissaidthatthenewmodelwillbenextmonth.

（5）--Theprogramhashelpedthepoorreturntoliveamorenormallife.

--Great.Idon'tknowexactlyhowtheyit.

34.（2分）（2018?恩施州）當(dāng)今，在線支付使我們的生活越來越方便.（much）

Nowadays,paymentonlinemakesourlivesconvenient..

35.（2分）（2018?恩施州）當(dāng)你去香港時，我正在忙著準備期末考試.（prepare）

WhileyouwereonthevisittoHongKong,Iwasbusymyfellowexams.

36.（2分）（2018?恩施州）不僅我，我妹妹也喜歡跳舞.（enjoy）

NotonlyIbutalsomysister.

37.（2分）（2018?恩施州）令我們驚訝的是，上個月我們廠的產(chǎn)量僅增長了百

分之二.（increase）

Tooursurprise,theproductionofourfactoryonly2%lastmonth.

38.（2分）（2018?恩施州）有了全面二胎政策，我們學(xué)校的那對年輕夫婦計劃

再生一個孩子.（two）

Becauseoftheuniversaltwo-childpolicy,theyoungcoupleinourschoolplanto

havechild.

39.（5分）（2018?恩施州）Althoughthewordishungry,itiseventhirstier.While

nearly利oftheearthis（1）cwithwater,weareshortofdrinking

water.Thisisbecauseabout97%ofthewaterontheearthisseawater.

Howcanwe（2）aaseriouswatershortage?First,weshouldsavewater

andnotwasteit.Then,weshouldprotectourwaterresourcesandnotpollute

them.Lastly,weshoulddiscoverwaystoreusewater.Scientistshavegotsome

achievementsinthisfield.Butpeople'sneedforwaterisincreasingdayby

day.We（3）sdon'thaveenoughwater.Whatelsecanwedo?

Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereis（4）pofwaterinthe

sea,butweneedtotakethesaltawayfromtheseawater.Thisisvery

expensive.Ifscientistscanfind(5)cwaystodoit,wecansolvethe

problemoftheshortageofwater.

六、書面表達（共1題，計15分）

40.（15分）（2018?恩施州）2009年3月至今，北京八達嶺野生動物園發(fā)生了多

起游客違反入園規(guī)則而導(dǎo)致的人員傷亡事件，這些悲劇發(fā)人深省.俗話說，"沒

有規(guī)矩，不成方圓".作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該遵守哪些規(guī)則？請結(jié)合下圖和要點

提示寫一篇英語短文.

要點提示：

（1）遵守交通規(guī)則.

（2）不插隊.

（3）遵守入園規(guī)則.

（4）補充兩點其他的規(guī)則.

要求：

（1）文中必須包含表格中的所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（2）條理清晰，字跡工整，詞數(shù)不少于80；

（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名等相關(guān)信息.

提示詞匯:jumpthequeue（插隊）,fence（圍欄）

2018年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、聽力測試（25分）

1.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Happy.

B.Friendly.

C.Rainy.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

2.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Bequiet.

B.Congratulations.

C.Itdoesn'tmatter.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

3.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Nicetoseeyou.

B.Youarewelcome.

C.Goodidea.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

4.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Books.

B.Thepiano.

C.Softmusic.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

5.（1分）（2018?恩施州）A.Threetimesamonth.

B.Threeweeks.

C.Onemonth.

【考點】13：情景反應(yīng).

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

6.（1分）（2018?恩施州）WhatdoesMarialikeeating?

A.Meat.

B.Vegetablesandfruit.

C.Fish.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

7.（1分）（2018?恩施州）What'stheshapeofthewoman'sbox?

A.Round.

B.Square.

C.Oval

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

8.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.TheMid-autumnFestival.

B.EasterDay.

C.TheLanternFestival.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

9.（1分）（2018?恩施州）HowoldwasJ.KRowlingwhenshefinishedRabbit?

A.Six.

B.Ten.

C.Eight.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

10.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Whatdoesthemanthinkofmath?

A.Interesting

B.Difficultandboring

C.Fantastic.

【考點】15：短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

11.（3分）（2018?恩施州）（1）WhatdoesthewomaninviteJacktodo?

A.Tohaveameeting.

B.Tohavebreakfast.

C.Tohavesupper.

（2）Whereisthewoman'shouse?

A.It'sbetweentheschoolandtheparkinglot.

B.It'sbehindtheschool.

C.It'sacrossfromtheparkinglot.

【考點】17：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

12.（4.5分）（2018?恩施州）（1）Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Someteaandrice.

B.Somericeandbread.

C.Somericeandmeat.

（2）Howmuchisthebread?

A.Tenyuan.

B.Twenty-fiveyuan.

C.Fifteenyuan.

（3）Canthewomancarrythethingseasily?

A.Sorry,Idon'tknow.

B.Yes,shecan.

C.No,shecan't.

【考點】17：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

13.(7.5分)(2018?恩施州)(1)WhendidSam'sfatherdie?

A.WhenSam'ssisterwastenyearsold.

B.WhenSam'sbrotherwastenyearsold.

C.WhenSamwastenyearsold.

(2)Whydidtheydecidedtogivetheirmotheraspecialgift?

A.Becausetheirfatherdied.

B.Becausetheirmother'sbirthdayiscoming.

C.BecauseMother*sDayiscoming.

(3)HowmaysistersdoesSamhave?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

(4)WhatwillSam'sbrothersdo?

A.Cleantheroom.

B.Cleantheyard.

C.Cookbreakfast.

(5)Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theywillbuythingsfortheirmother.

B.Theywillhelptheirmotherdohousework.

C.Theywillmakeagiftfortheirmother.

【考點】17：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

二、單項選擇請從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個可以填入空

白處的最佳選項.（共15小題，計15分）

14.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Mydear,youhavemadeinyourEnglish

thisterm.Welldone!

-Thankyou,mum.Iwillkeeponworkinghard.（）

A.aprogressB.progressC.progresses

【考點】44：可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù).

【分析】-親愛的，這學(xué)期你在英語方面取得了進步.做得好！

-謝謝，媽媽.我會繼續(xù)努力的.

【解答】progress進步，進展，是不可數(shù)名詞，故不能加不定冠詞，也不能加復(fù)

數(shù).故可排除AC.

故選：B.

【點評】排除比較法.根據(jù)上下文意思或時間狀語，推斷出合適的時態(tài)，排除錯

誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項，從而做出正確的答案.

15.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Tom,pleasecomehere.Ihavetotell

you.

-OK.I'mcoming.（）

A.anythingimportantB.importantsomething

C.somethingimportant

【考點】82：形容詞的位置.

【分析】--湯姆，請到這里來，我有重要的事要告訴你.

--好的，我來了.

【解答】從Ihavetotellyou判斷這里是肯定句，用something,形

容詞important修飾不定代詞放在后面.

故選：C.

【點評】考查不定代詞，此題要分清something,anything的區(qū)別，要結(jié)合具體

的語境，認真分析，正確完成試題.注意形容詞修飾不定代詞放在后面.

16.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Sorry,Ihavenotimetohelpyou.Ihavetogoto

seethedoctor.

-.（）

A.Thankyouallthesame.B.Areyoukidding?

C.Thankyou.

【考點】LP：情境對話.

【分析】--對不起，我沒時間幫你，我得去看醫(yī)生.

--還是謝謝你.

【解答】考查情境對話.A還是謝謝你.B你在開玩笑吧？C謝謝.結(jié)合語境"對

不起，我沒時間幫你，我得去看醫(yī)生.可以回答"還是謝謝你.

故選：A.

【點評】考查情境對話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一些習(xí)

慣用語.結(jié)合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí).

17.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-DoyouthinkifRobertwillgotothezootomorrow?

-Ithinkhewillgoifhetoomuchhomework.（）

A.don'thaveB.won'thaveC.doesn'thave

【考點】F7：一般現(xiàn)在時.

【分析】--你覺得羅伯特明天會去動物園嗎？

--我認為如果他沒有太多的家庭作業(yè)，他就會去.

【解答】根據(jù)Ithinkhewillgoifhetoomuchhomework,可知句子考

查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù).

故選：C.

【點評】本題考查了動詞的時態(tài).做題時，一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時間短語，這

是判斷句子時態(tài)的標(biāo)志.在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語境來做

出正確判斷.此處考查條件狀語從句的時態(tài).

18.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-HaveyouseenthemovieTitanic,WangWei?

-Yes.Themusicinit.（）

A.looksgreatB.soundsgreatC.feelsgreat

【考點】LP：情境對話.

【分析】--你看過電影《泰坦尼克號》嗎，王偉？

--是的.里面的音樂聽起來很棒.

【解答】考查情境對話.A看起來很棒.B聽起來很棒.C感覺很棒.結(jié)合語境"

--你看過電影《泰坦尼克號》嗎，王偉？--是的.里面的音樂—.可

知，應(yīng)該是"聽起來很棒

故選:B.

【點評】考查情境對話，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一些習(xí)

慣用語.結(jié)合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí).

19.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Today,WeChatbecomesverypopular,andquitea

lotofpeopleliketouseittoeachother.（）

A.getintouchwithB.catchupwith

C.keepupwith

【考點】El：動詞短語.

【分析】今天，WeChat變得很受歡迎，相當(dāng)多的人喜歡用它來取得聯(lián)系.

【解答】選項A意為：和…取得聯(lián)系，選項B意為：趕上，選項C意為：跟上.根

據(jù)句意：今天，WeChat變得很受歡迎，相當(dāng)多的人喜歡用它來取得聯(lián)系.

故選:A.

【點評】本題考查固定詞組.理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

20.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Hi,Bruce.Myeraserismissing.MayIuseyours?

-,hereyouare.Iamnotusingitnow.（）

A.OfcoursenotB.Noway

C.Goahead

【考點】LP：情境對話.

【分析】-你好，布魯斯.我的橡皮擦不見了.我可以用你的嗎？

可以，給你.我現(xiàn)在不使用它.

【解答】考查情境對話.A.Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不介意；B.Noway不行；C.Go

ahead可以.根據(jù)題干hereyouare.Iamnotusingitnow.可知應(yīng)說可以.

故選：C.

【點評】首先迅速的瀏覽一遍對話，仔細的分析，hereyouare.Iamnotusingit

now.結(jié)合選項作答.

21.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Recently,schoolviolenceinsome

schools.

-Luckily,ourgovernmenthascarriedoutsomepoliciestostopit.（）

A.hasappearedB.appearedC.willappear

【考點】F5：現(xiàn)在完成時.

【分析】-最近，一些學(xué)校發(fā)生了學(xué)校暴力事件.

-幸運的是，我們的政府已經(jīng)采取了一些政策來阻止它.

【解答】選項A：現(xiàn)在完成時，表示已經(jīng)......，選項B：一般過去時，表示動作發(fā)

生在過去，選項C：一般將來時，表示動作還沒有發(fā)生.結(jié)合句意：-最近，學(xué)

校暴力事件發(fā)生在一些學(xué)校.-幸運的是，我們的政府已經(jīng)采取了一些政策來阻

止它.這個動作是已經(jīng)發(fā)生了.

故選：A.

【點評】本題主要考查現(xiàn)在進行時，做此類題目，可以根據(jù)時間狀語，也可以根

據(jù)上下文語境，進行判斷.

22.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-What'sthetime?Mywatchis.

-It'saquartertoten.（）

A.oldB.newC.broken

【考點】83：形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】-現(xiàn)在幾點了？我的手表壞了.

-現(xiàn)在是十點差一刻.

【解答】選項A意為：老的，選項B意為：新的，選項C意為：壞了的.結(jié)合

句意：-現(xiàn)在幾點了？我的手表壞了.-現(xiàn)在是十點差一刻.

故選：c.

【點評】本題考查的是形容詞的辨析，理解句意并掌握詞的用法是解答本題的關(guān)

鍵.

23.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-,oryouwon'tdowellinyourlessons.

-OK.Iwill.（）

A.Don'tworkhardB.Workhard

C.Hardwork

【考點】17：祈使句.

【分析】--努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則你的功課會做不好.

--好的，我會的.

【解答】根據(jù)->oryouwon'tdowellinyourlessons,可知句子無主

語，以動詞原形開頭，這里句式是祈使句+。什簡單句.

故選:B.

【點評】熟悉祈使句的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.

24.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Peopleindifferentcountriesbehavewhentheyeat

dinner.（）

A.differenceB.differentC.differently

【考點】36：詞匯的慣用法.

【分析】不同國家的人們在吃飯時表現(xiàn)不一樣.

【解答】考查詞匯的慣用法.A差異，名詞.B不同的，形容詞.C不同地，副

詞.句意,,不同國家的人們在吃飯時表現(xiàn)不一樣.".修飾動詞behave表現(xiàn)，用

副詞differently不同地.

故選：C.

【點評】考查詞匯的慣用法.這里要分清名詞、形容詞和副詞.掌握修飾動詞用

副詞的知識點.結(jié)合語境，完成試題.

25.（1分）（2018?恩施州）MissLilostherpurseatmyhome.Please.（）

A.giveittoherB.giveheritat

C.giveither

【考點】El：動詞短語.

【分析】李小姐把錢包丟在我家了，請把它給她.

【解答】givesth.tosb.把某物給某人，是固定詞組，根據(jù)句意：李小姐把錢

包丟在我家了，請把它給了她.

故選：A.

【點評】本題考查固定詞組.理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

26.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-MyfriendsandIaregoingoutforapicnictomorrow.

-.（）

A.Mypleasure.B.Haveagoodtime!

C.Helpyourselves.

【考點】LP：情境對話.

【分析】我和我的朋友明天要出去野餐.

玩得高興.

【解答】考查情境對話.A.Mypleasure.別客氣；B.Haveagoodtime!玩的愉

快；C.Helpyourselves.請自便.根據(jù)題干MyfriendsandIaregoingoutforapicnic

tomorrow.可知應(yīng)說玩得高興.

故選：B.

【點評】首先迅速的瀏覽一遍對話,仔細的分析，MyfriendsandIaregoingoutfor

apicnictomorrow.結(jié)合選項作答.

27.（1分）（2018?恩施州）Ifyouarecaughtsmokinginthekitchen,

youbyyourboss.（）

A.willfire.B.arefired

C.willbefired

【考點】G3：一般將來時的被動語態(tài).

【分析】如果你在廚房里被發(fā)現(xiàn)吸煙，你就會被老板解雇.

【解答】根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)的從句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來，根據(jù)"主將從現(xiàn)"原則，可知

主句為一般為一般將來時態(tài)，又知主語you是謂語動詞fire的承受者，二者形成

被動關(guān)系，故確定為被動語態(tài)，故主句的謂語動詞為一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)其

結(jié)構(gòu)為will+be+過去分詞，故填入willbefired.

故選：C.

【點評】本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài).每個時態(tài)都有標(biāo)志詞，熟記這些標(biāo)志詞是做題的

關(guān)鍵.在沒有時間狀語的情況下可以根據(jù)語境來對時態(tài)做出判斷.判斷語態(tài)的關(guān)

鍵則是觀察主語是謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.

28.（1分）（2018?恩施州）-Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?

-Notyet.Pleasewaitoutsideyournameiscalled.（）

A.untilB.sinceC.so

【考點】C2：從屬連詞.

【分析】一對不起，現(xiàn)在輪到我了嗎？

-還沒有.請在外面等候，直到你的名字被叫到.

【解答】選項A意為：直到......，選項B意為：自從，選項C意為：所以.結(jié)合

句意：-對不起，現(xiàn)在輪到我了嗎？-還沒有.請在外面等候，直到你的名字被

叫到.

故選:A.

【點評】本題考查連詞的辨析，熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

三、完形填空請認真閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四

個選項中，選出一個最佳選項補全短文.（共1小題，計15分）

29.（15分）（2018?恩施州）Onehotafternoon,apoorfarmerwasdigginghis

field.Suddenly,hisspade（鏟）hitsomething.Itwasabigmetal（1）D,

whichwasbigenoughtoboilriceformorethanonehundredpeople."Itdoesnot

seemtobeofanyusetome.Iwilldig（2）C.MaybeIwillfindsomethingelse,

"thoughtthefarmer.He（3）Dtodig.

Feelingtired,hethrewthespadeintothepotandsatunderatreeto(4)

A_.Whenhegotuptoleave,hecouldnot(