高二英語(yǔ)譯林版選修10學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)Unit2Peopleonthemove

Unit2PeopleonthemovePeriodOneWeletotheunit&ReadingⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Sucha________aremakingFloridaevenmoreattractivetoolderpeople.2．Recently，therehasbeenab________inpopulationmobility.3．Peoplegiveav________ofreasonsforthemobility.4．Thet________seemstobeforthemtomovetowarmerplaces.5．Themoveis________(永久性的)forsomepeople.6．Perhapsyoushouldmovetherewhenyou________(退休)!7．Iboughtthe________(最新的)editionofAmericanLiving.答案1.adaptations2.boom3.variety4.trend5．permanent6.retire7.latestⅡ.翻譯與仿寫1．Iamalwaysgoingsomewhereforfun.翻譯：________________________________________________仿寫：他總是在幫助別人。________________________________________________________答案我總是喜歡去某個(gè)地方玩。Heisalwayshelpingothers.2．I'dprefertoliveinthecitybecausethereismuchmoreentertainmentthere.翻譯：__________________________________________________仿寫：我想今年去澳大利亞度暑假。________________________________________________________答案我想到大城市去因?yàn)槟抢锏膴蕵?lè)活動(dòng)多。I'dprefertogotoAustraliaforthesummervacationthisyear.3．Thequestioniswhysomanypeopleliketoretireearly.翻譯：_________________________________________________仿寫：?jiǎn)栴}是我們?nèi)ツ睦锬季柽@么多錢。_______________________________________________________答案問(wèn)題是為什么這么多人喜歡早退休。ThequestioniswhereIcanraisesomuchmoney.4．Apartfromafewhurricanes，thisplaceisfortable.翻譯：__________________________________________________仿寫：除了幾處拼寫錯(cuò)誤之外，這篇文章寫得很好。_______________________________________________________答案除了幾場(chǎng)颶風(fēng)外，這個(gè)地方是舒服的。Apartfromsomespellingmistakes，thearticleisverygood.5．I'dlovetostayinthemunitywhereIgrewup.翻譯：___________________________________________________仿寫：我想住在空氣新鮮的農(nóng)村。________________________________________________________答案我想留在我成長(zhǎng)的社區(qū)。I'dliketoliveinthecountrysidewheretheairisfresh.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—Honey，I'dliketogotoSouthAfricafortheWorldCupthisweekend.—________Youmusthelpmewiththedecorationofthehouse.A．Goahead.B．That'sgreat!C．Forgetit!D．Why?答案C解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：別想了，你得幫我裝修房子。2．Iwastoldthat________10：15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach________FudanUniversity.A．the；/B．the；aC．a(chǎn)；theD．/；the答案A解析考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空特指，第二個(gè)空不加冠詞。3．Youwillsucceedintheend________yougiveuphalfway.A．evenifB．a(chǎn)sthoughC．a(chǎn)slongasD．unless答案D解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句連詞。“除非半途而廢”。4．NotuntilIcamebacklastnight________tobed.A．MumdidgoB．didMumgoC．wentMumD．Mumwent答案B解析考查否定詞放句首部分倒裝。5．WhenIwasatcollege，I________threeforeignlanguagesbutI________allexceptafewwordsofeach.A．spoke；hadforgottenB．hadspoken；hadforgottenC．spoke；haveforgottenD．hadspoken；haveforgotten答案C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)空為過(guò)去時(shí)，第二個(gè)空為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6．________weallknowis________theoldgentleman，forwhomlifewashardinthepast，stillworkseveryday.A．What；whichB．What；thatC．It；/D．What；what答案B解析考查名詞性從句。what作賓語(yǔ)。7．Iwouldappreciate________ifyoucouldteachmehowtousetheputer.A．thatB．thisC．itD．you答案C解析考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。8．Thestudentsinourschooleach________anEnglishdictionary.A．haveB．hasC．hadD．a(chǎn)rehaving答案A解析考查主謂一致。each作同位語(yǔ)。9．Once________intheforest，yououghttoremain________youarewaitingforhelp.A．losing；whereB．losing；thereC．lost；thereD．lost；where答案D解析oncelost相當(dāng)于onceyouarelost，第二個(gè)空用where引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。10．Althoughthis________soundlikeasimpletask，greatcareisneeded.A．mustB．mayC．shouldD．shall答案B解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法。may意為“可能”。11．Eatingtoomuchfatcan________toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.A．devoteB．a(chǎn)ttendC．contributeD．turn答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。contributeto意為“有助于”。12．Chinaunderstandsthesituationandneedsofunderdevelopedcountriesontheissueofclimatechangeandurgesdevelopedcountriestosupportthem________technologyandfinance.A．inspiteofB．owingtoC．regardlessofD．intermsof答案D解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。intermsof意為“在……方面”。13．—Mykeyisgone.Haveyouseenitanywhere?—Oh，itisintheroom________wehadatalklastnight.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．what答案C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。答語(yǔ)須遵循上文的要求?！憧匆?jiàn)我的鑰匙嗎？——哦，在昨晚我們談話的房間看過(guò)。14．—Jack，thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.—Sorry，sir，butIwas________for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A．heldupB．putupC．takenupD．givenup答案A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A：阻塞；B：張貼；C：開(kāi)始，從事；D：放棄。15．Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor________checks.A．monB．normalC．regularD．usual答案C解析考查形容詞辨析。regularcheck意為“常規(guī)檢查”。Ⅳ.完形填空Manyadultsseeteensasenergetic.Manyofusseeourselvesasproud.Thisthinking__1__manyadultsandustohavetheideathatifwecan'thandleschoolor__2__lifewell，wearejustnottryinghard.Butinmyopinionthatmaynotbe__3__．Earlierthisschoolyear，IwasleavingmyclassoneFriday__4__suddenlyit__5__likeIhadpulledamuscleinmyback.IknewIwasill.AfterafewdaysIstoppedeating.ThismeantIlost__6__；theclothesthatIboughttwoweeksearlierbegan__7__loose.Thistimemyparentsgotscared.__8__，Istartedsleepingless.Myeyelids(眼皮)wereconstantly__9__．Irefusedto__10__thatIwasill.Ikeptmyjobworking25hoursaweekinashop；Ididn't__11__anyclasses.WhenIwashurting，Ididn'tmindandkeptongoing.__12__itkillsyou，itmakesyoustronger，right?ButnowIfindmyselfthinking.Isit__13__it?I'mtakingtheclassesandworkingforthenewspaperbecauseitdoesgood__14__collegeapplications.AndI'mworking25hoursaweeksothat，onceIgetintomydreamschool，Ican__15__it.HereIam，alreadysickfromthe__16__ofworkI'mdoinginandoutofschool.So，whatgoodisa(n)__17__applicationifI'mbadlyill？Whatisthe__18__ofdoingthisworkifIcan'tenjoytheresults?Infact，bywritingmy__19__I'mtellingallthepeoplewho__20__muchaboutthefuturetoworryaboutitnow.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是夾敘夾議文。為了使自己的大學(xué)申請(qǐng)表更有吸引力，作者帶病學(xué)習(xí)、工作。后來(lái)，作者對(duì)這種舍本逐末的做法做出了自我反省。1．A.makesB．forcesC．causesD．intends答案C解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。causesbtodosth意為“促使某人做某事”，符合語(yǔ)境。2．A.stillB．evenC．justD．yet答案B解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)上下文之間的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)母痹~。前文school與后文life之間存在遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選用even。3．A.trueB．realC．wrongD．false答案A解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，判斷出表示性質(zhì)的形容詞。由下文可知，作者認(rèn)為這種想法不見(jiàn)得真的如此。true表示“符合事實(shí)，是真的而不是假的或捏造的”，real表示“人或事物真實(shí)存在，而不是想像的或虛構(gòu)的”。4．A.whileB．whenC．thenD．how答案B解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇能承接下句的連接詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“我正要離開(kāi)教室，恰在此時(shí)突然感覺(jué)像是背部抽筋了。when是并列連詞，連接前后兩個(gè)句子，表示“恰在此時(shí)(突然)”，因此選B。5．A.lookedB．soundedC．a(chǎn)ppearedD．felt答案D解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。作者突然感覺(jué)背上好像抽筋了，feellike意為“感覺(jué)像”。6．A.faceB．hopeC．weightD．direction答案C解析考生應(yīng)能聯(lián)系上下文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)與減肥相關(guān)的詞匯。幾天不吃飯?bào)w重當(dāng)然下降。7．A.hangingB．holdingC．changingD．dressing答案A解析考生應(yīng)能聯(lián)系上下文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)與寬松相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞。hang在此表示衣服寬大、松弛的樣子。8．A.InfactB．InadditionC．IndisorderD．Ingeneral答案B解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷選擇表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的副詞性介詞短語(yǔ)。更糟糕的是，作者開(kāi)始失眠。inaddition另外；infact事實(shí)上；indisorder混亂；ingeneral通常，一般而言。9．A.lightB．shutC．openD．heavy答案D解析考生應(yīng)能聯(lián)系上文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)與“睡眠少”相關(guān)的詞匯。睡得少會(huì)感覺(jué)眼皮很重，故用heavy。10．A.insistB．determineC．a(chǎn)cceptD．consider答案C解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。作者拒絕接受生病的事實(shí)，繼續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地工作和學(xué)習(xí)。accept接受；insist堅(jiān)持；determine決定；consider考慮。11．A.loseB．dropC．giveD．take答案B解析考生應(yīng)能聯(lián)系本句話內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)與課程相關(guān)的動(dòng)詞。dropclass意為“曠課”，符合語(yǔ)境。12．A.UnlessB．IfC．ThoughD．Before答案A解析考生應(yīng)能聯(lián)系上句話內(nèi)容，判斷選擇能承接下句的連接詞。作者固執(zhí)地認(rèn)為：生活中的磨難要么把人擊倒，要么使人更堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。13．A.paidB．similartoC．equaltoD．worth答案D解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。病到這個(gè)時(shí)候作者開(kāi)始思考，這樣做真的值得嗎？14．A.atB．toC．onD．with答案B解析考生應(yīng)能聯(lián)系本句話內(nèi)容，選擇一個(gè)介詞，構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)。作者如此賣力地工作是為了讓大學(xué)申請(qǐng)表看起來(lái)更吸引人。dogoodto“對(duì)……有利”。15．A.controlB．manageC．supportD．a(chǎn)fford答案D解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。這樣拼命工作，一旦作者上了理想的大學(xué)，就能支付得起費(fèi)用。afford意為“花得起(錢)/拿得出(時(shí)間)做某事”。16．A.amountB．setC．kindD．number答案A解析考生應(yīng)能聯(lián)系本句話內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)與工作相關(guān)的名詞。theamountof...意為“……的數(shù)量”，這里指“工作的量(大)”，不可數(shù)，因此不能用number。17．A.suitableB．impressiveC．believableD．usual答案B解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~。申請(qǐng)表再花哨有什么用呢？impressive意為“有吸引力的”，與上文“doesgood”前后照應(yīng)。18．A.reasonB．ideaC．pointD．tip答案C解析考生應(yīng)能根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，判斷選擇一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)拿~。不能享受結(jié)果，做這些工作又有什么意義呢？point意為“意義，道理”；reason意為“原因”；idea意為“想法”；tip意為“頂端，建議”。19．A.timeB．workC．newspaperD．story答案D解析考生應(yīng)能聯(lián)系全文思考、判斷，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拿~。mystory在此處意為“我的親身經(jīng)歷”。20．A.thinkB．careC．missD．realize答案B解析考生應(yīng)能聯(lián)系整個(gè)段落及對(duì)全文思考，選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。關(guān)注未來(lái)的人，應(yīng)擔(dān)憂(關(guān)注)現(xiàn)在(的健康)。PeriodTwoWordPower&GrammarandUsageⅠ.短語(yǔ)填空makeadjustments；gobowling；makefriends；feellike；thinkabout；atgreatexpense；goabroad；aswellas；ratherthan；wordofmouth1．Ihaveinformedthemby________．2．Theyoungmanwon't________withus.3．I've________totheplan.4．Conferenceroomswereequipped________．5．Iwill________onconditionthatmyhusbandgoeswithme.6．Thetimeisapproachingwhenwemust________buyinganewhouse.7．Imadenoattemptto________withher.8．Ateachershouldentertain________teach.9．We'llgoforawalkifyou________it.10．Thesearepolitical________socialmatters.答案1.wordofmouth2.gobowling3.madeadjustments4.atgreatexpense5.goabroad6．thinkabout7.makefriends8.aswellas9.feellike10.ratherthanⅡ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子1．那個(gè)國(guó)家因經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣，人才不斷外流。(braindrain)Thecountry________acontinual________becauseofbadeconomy.2．植物得益于這場(chǎng)雨。(benefitfrom)Theplants________therain.3．我們沒(méi)有利用好這些機(jī)會(huì)。(takeadvantageof)Wedidn't________theseopportunitieswell.4．他們可以使用在國(guó)外生活時(shí)所獲得的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能。(liveabroad)。Theymaymakeuseoftheexperienceandskillsgainedwhile________．5．我們想將我們目前住的房子換成一個(gè)大點(diǎn)的房子。(swap...for...)Wewantto________thehousewhereweareliving________abiggerone.答案1.sufferedfrom；braindrain2.benefitedfrom3.takeadvantageof4.livingabroad5．swap；forⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Ismokeoutof________habit，notfor________pleasure，andIhavehadthishabitfortwentyyears.A．a(chǎn)；theB．the；aC．/；theD．/；/答案D解析考查冠詞的用法。此處outofhabit為固定短語(yǔ)，意為：出于習(xí)慣；forpleasure意為：出于娛樂(lè)。句意：我吸煙出于習(xí)慣，而不是娛樂(lè)。我有這個(gè)習(xí)慣已經(jīng)20年了。2．—MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.—Itcan'tbeanyworsethan________ofher.A．hisB．heC．himD．hedoes答案A解析考查代詞的用法。此處相當(dāng)于：itcan'tbeanyworsethanhis(opinion)ofher.意為：沒(méi)有比他(喬治)對(duì)她的看法更差的了。3．________helpthepeopleinthesnowstorminthesouthmadehimworried.A．NotknownhowtoB．UnknownwhattodotoC．HisknowingnothowtoD．Hisnotknowinghowto答案D解析考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)。此處Hisnotknowinghowtohelpthepeopleinthesnowstorminthesouth是動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)。4．Thewomanpulledherhatlowdown________hereyesinordernottoberecognizedbytheangrycrowds.A．underB．overC．belowD．on答案B解析考查介詞的用法。此處over意為：遮住，覆蓋。句意：那位婦女把帽子拉下來(lái)遮住她的眼睛為了不被憤怒的人群認(rèn)出來(lái)。5．TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformationtheylookforward________tothemquicklyandcheaply.A．todeliverB．deliverC．todeliveringD．todelivered答案D解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。解題關(guān)鍵：掌握havesthdone的結(jié)構(gòu)，havetheinformationdeliveredtothemquicklyandcheaply，theinformation又帶了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句theylookforwardto，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作to的賓語(yǔ)。6．Writteninahurry，________．Howcanitbesatisfactory?A．theyfindmanymistakesinthereportB．lotsofmistakeshavebeenmadeinthereportC．thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD．thereportisfullofmistakes答案D解析考查過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)的用法。解題關(guān)鍵：Writteninahurry的邏輯主語(yǔ)應(yīng)和主句的主語(yǔ)(thereport)一致。故選D。7．Aftertheprofessor________outtheprojectmadeamentonthereport，themediafocusedonit.A．wasopposedtocarryB．opposedtocarryC．opposingtocarryingD．opposedcarrying答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞opposed的用法。此處opposed是不及物動(dòng)詞，其后的to是介詞，故用動(dòng)名詞形式。所以C正確。8．Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif________unsolved.A．leftB．remainedC．keepingD．making答案A解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。此處相當(dāng)于：iftheproblemisleftunsolved，這里主語(yǔ)theproblem和系動(dòng)詞is被省略。leavesthundone意為：使……處于不被處理的狀態(tài)。9．—DoyouhaveaplanforNationalDayholiday?—I'mgoingtoThailandwithmyparents.—________．A．Youdon'tsayB．YoucansaythatagainC．GoodlucktoyouD．Idaresay答案A解析考查情景對(duì)話。此處Youdon'tsay表示驚訝，意為：真的嗎？不至于吧！不會(huì)吧！Youcansaythatagain意為：一點(diǎn)兒沒(méi)錯(cuò)；正是這樣。Goodlucktoyou意為：祝你好運(yùn)。Idaresay意為：我敢說(shuō)。10．—TheMP5costmeabout2，000yuan.—Well，itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoney________youcouldbuyacheaperone.A．whenB．unlessC．ifD．because答案A解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處when意為：既然。句意：既然你能買一個(gè)更便宜的你卻花了這么多錢，真是瘋了。11．Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse，but________itistheyaregettingbetter.A．beforeB．a(chǎn)sC．becauseD．a(chǎn)fter答案B解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處as意為：正如。人們認(rèn)為事情會(huì)變得更壞，可是正如現(xiàn)在的樣子，它們變得越來(lái)越好。12．Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare________．A．pickingupB．ingupC．makingupD．turningup答案A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義。此處pickup意為：情況變好，恢復(fù)。句意：6個(gè)月前我們的確很困難，但現(xiàn)在情況逐漸變好。13．I________togoforawalk，butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.A．wasplanningB．plannedC．hadplannedD．wouldplan答案C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。解題關(guān)鍵：hadplannedtodosth意為：本計(jì)劃做某事，實(shí)際上沒(méi)做。句意：我本計(jì)劃去散步但有人找我，我走不開(kāi)。14．Mydaughterloveswritingandhas________manyarticlestoherschooledition—theSunBreeze—andeventhelocalnewspaper.A．printedB．writtenC．contributedD．published答案C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處contribute...to...向……投稿：print印刷；write寫；publish出版。句意：我女兒喜歡寫作，她已經(jīng)向校報(bào)《太陽(yáng)風(fēng)》，甚至是當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙投了許多篇文章。15．Itisfewpeople，________haveetoaskfortheposition,________fitforthejob.A．who；whodoIthinkisB．that；IthinkisC．that；whoIthinkareD．who；thatIthinkare答案D解析考查定語(yǔ)從句及強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。第一空考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞，people是先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)用who引導(dǎo)。第二空考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的that。Ⅳ.閱讀理解Evenwithhitshowssuchas“DesperateHousewives”and“Grey'sAnatomy.”ABCistighteningitsbeltasitweatherstheU．S.economicdownturnandtriestoremainrelevantinanindustrychallengedbydigitalentertainment.“Weareinoneofworsteconomiesin70years.Wearelookingateverythingwecanpossiblydotobemoreefficientandmoreeffective，”ABCEntertainmentpresidentSteveMcPhersontoldreportersonFriday.“Wehavetolookateverythingacrosstheboardfromcostcuttingto(using)otherplatformsforsmartwaystobrokerourefforts.Itisanongoingprocess.Itisnotaonetimething.”McPherson，attendingthenetworks'semiannualpresentationtocritics，saidlastyear'sfivemonthstrikebyHollywoodscreenwritershad“reallyhurteverybody”inthetraditionaltelevisionindustry，andheacknowledgedthenetworkshadlostviewerstootherformsofentertainment.“Theworldhaschangedunderthesebusinessesandweneedtobeincrediblydiligentandconfidentinwhatwedo，otherwisewewillbeleftbythewayside.”hesaid.“Tomorrowishere，now，andwereallyneedtofigureitoutnowandmoveforward.”ABC，aunitofWaltDisneyCo，haslostabout9.7percentofitsprimetimeaudienceinthe20089seasonparedwiththesamestagelastyear.WiththeexceptionofcurrentratingsleaderCBS，theothertwomajorU．S.networksFoxandNBChavealsolostsimilarpercentagessincethe2008－9seasonstartedlastSeptember.McPhersonsaidhehopedABCwouldcontinueto“takechances”onshowssuchas“Lost”and“DancingwiththeStars”thatwereseenasdaringwhentheywereshownforthefirsttime.Butrecentnewentries，suchas“PushingDaisies”．“EliStone”and“DirtySexyMoney”failedtoresonatewithviewersandwerecanceled.DespitethegrowingtrendofwatchingtelevisiononiPods，ontheInternetandonmobilephones，McPhersonsaidABC'smainfocusremainedonbroadcast.“Wearestillabroadcastnetworkandthatiswhereourprofitsefrom.Theotherplatformsareimportant.Butpeopleask“WouldwedoashowthatwouldbesuccessfulontheInternetasopposedtoonbroadcast？...andthosearealwayssecondarythoughts，”headded.1．Themainideaofthepassageisabout________．A．thestrikeofHollywoodscreenwritersB．thedeclineofABC'sprimetimeaudienceC．ABC'smainfocusonbroadcastD．ABC'sfeelingeconomic，digitalpressure答案D解析主旨大意題。本文為新聞?lì)愇恼拢喑霈F(xiàn)在文章的第一段，結(jié)合第一段內(nèi)容可以知道答案選D。2．The3rdparagraphsuggeststousthat________．A．theeconomicsituationissoseriousthatitwilllastlongB．cuttingcostisthebestwaytorecoverfromeconomicdownturnC．usingothersmartwaycandeveloptheongoingprocessD．sparingnoeffortcanpletetheongoingprocess答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)前面內(nèi)容看是70年來(lái)最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，再結(jié)合第三段“Itisanongoingprocess.Itisnotaonetimething.”內(nèi)容看，目前經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況很嚴(yán)重不會(huì)在短期結(jié)束。3．Wecaninferthatthelasteconomicgreatdepressionhappened________．A．in1970B．in1970sC．in1944D．inthe20089season答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Weareinoneofworsteconomiesin70years.”可以知道，70年前就是1944年，所以答案應(yīng)該是C。4．McPherson'sattitudetowardsABC'sfutureisfullof________．A．doubtB．hopeC．worryD．confidence答案D解析作者態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第五段整個(gè)段落內(nèi)容和倒數(shù)第二段他對(duì)ABC的重心仍放在廣播上，可以知道他對(duì)未來(lái)持自信的態(tài)度。PeriodThreeTask&ProjectⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Ifyougowithme，youwillenjoyadayofunforgettable________(經(jīng)歷)intheoutdoors.2．Withthedevelopmentof________(工業(yè))，ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetter.3．Icouldfeelthee________ofthethinmountainairassoonaswegottothetop.4．Thea________ofbookingticketsinadvanceisthatyoucangetbetterseats.5．Thecustomerandtheshopassistantaretalkingabouttheirtastesandp________．6．Theshipsankafterac________withaniceberg.7．Whentheslave－ownersdecidedtokilltheslaves，noneofthemdaredtor________．8．Ourteacheroften________(分析)thetextindetail.答案1.experiences2.industry3.effect4.advantage5.price6.collision7.resist8.analysesⅡ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Manypeoplenowadayshavedifficulty________(find)work.2．________(fail)threetimes，hewantedtomakeafourthtry.3．TheRomaworriedabout________(lose)theirtraditions.4．Forthepastdecades，greatchanges________(take)placeinourhometown.5．Theheavyraininthepastfewdayshasledtheriver________(rise)rapidly.6．Duringmysummervacation，Ialwaysspendlotsoftime________(watch)moviesathome.7．Manypeople________(interest)insociology，butarenotsurewhatitmeans.8．Itseemsthereisatrendformanyretiredpeople________(move)towarmplaces.答案1.finding2.Havingfailed3.losing4.havetaken5.torise6.watching7.areinterested8.tomoveⅢ.完成句子1．________________(隨著越來(lái)越多的國(guó)家)begintorelyonindustrythanagriculture，theircitiesbeeindustrialized.2．________________(通過(guò)研究社會(huì)學(xué))，wecanidentifyimportantfactorssuchaseducationthathelpmakepeoplemoresuccessfulwithasociety.3．Somepeople，________________(當(dāng)他們富有時(shí))，decidetospendholidaysinthecountrysideormovetheretoretire.4．Tohelpfurtherthefightagainstintellectualpropertytheft，weshouldnotbuy________________(盜版產(chǎn)品)．5．Itfeelswonderful________________(不再依靠補(bǔ)助)．答案1.Asmoreandmorecountries2.Bystudyingsociology3.whentheybeewealthy4．piratedproducts5.tobenolongerdependentonallowanceⅣ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Itwas________colddaythattheyhadtoputonmoreclothes.A．suchaB．suchC．soD．soa答案A解析考查such...that句型。2．Afterheretiredfromoffice，Rogers________paintingforawhile，butsoonlostinterest.A．tookupB．savedupC．keptupD．drewup答案A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takeup用法。這里意思是“開(kāi)始，從事”。3．Iknowmybrotherwell.Oncehehasmadeuphismind，nothingcanchangeit，butinsteadIusually________．A．giveoffB．giveawayC．giveoutD．givein答案D解析givein屈服，讓步。4．—Howdoyoufindthehealthclub?—I________．Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A．oughttojoinB．shouldhavejoinedC．wouldrathernothavejoinedD．wouldliketohavejoined答案C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，故選C。5．Remember________thelightswhenyouleavethehouse.A．toturnoffB．turningoffC．toturnonD．turningon答案A解析考查remember后加動(dòng)名詞和不定式之間的區(qū)別。remembertodosth記住做某事。rememberdoingsth記得做過(guò)某事。6．TaobaoisAsia'slargestretail(零售的)networkplatform，________peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings.A．whereB．whenC．thatD．whose答案A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。7．—I'mnotfeelingverywell，Barton.Totellyouthetruth，I'mtiredofthepresentlife.—Isuggestyoudosome________exercisetokeepfit.A．normalB．generalC．monD．regular答案D解析情景對(duì)話。根據(jù)regular和keepfit的關(guān)系可知道答案。8．—Well，anapplepie，asalad,andanything________，sir?—Asoup，please.A．tofollowB．followsC．followedD．following答案A解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)和所修飾詞之間的邏輯關(guān)系。tofollow意為“下一道菜”。9．Thelittleboyenteredtheclassroomwithout________．A．noticingB．noticedC．beingnoticedD．notice答案C解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)。without后用動(dòng)名詞并且是被動(dòng)形式。10．Thesignreading“NoPhotos”meansthatnoone________takeanyphotosinthePalaceMuseum.A．needB．mightC．mustD．shall答案D解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall表示命令，警告，決心等。11．—Haveyoureadthetimetable?—Yes.Thetrain________at10：12p．m..A．willstartB．isgoingtostartC．shouldstartD．starts答案D解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊用法。12．Look，________thechildrenarehavinginthegames!A．whatafunB．whatfunC．howfunnyD．howfun答案B解析考查感嘆句。what后為不可數(shù)名詞不能加冠詞a。13．Asissaid,itwon'tbelong________weparticipateinthe4thHuaianUnitedExam.A．sinceB．whenC．beforeD．that答案C解析考查itwon'tbelongbefore結(jié)構(gòu)。14．________toAnne'sbirthdayparty，Mr.Brownisnowsearchingshopaftershopforanicepresentforher.A．HavinginvitedB．HavingbeeninvitedC．HavebeeninvitedD．Beinginvited答案B解析現(xiàn)在分詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)作狀語(yǔ)。15．—________thesportsmeetmightbeputoff.—Yes，italldependsontheweather.A．I'vebeentoldB．I'vetoldC．I'mtoldD．Itold答案A解析考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Ⅴ.任務(wù)型閱讀TheInternationalSpaceStationwillestablishahugelaboratoryplexinspace，morethanfourtimesthesizeandwithalmost60timestheelectricalpowerforexperiments.ExamplesofthetypesofUSresearchthatwillbeperformedaboardthestationinclude：MorepureproteincrystalsmaybegrowninspacethanonEarth.SimilarexperimentshavealreadybeenconductedontheSpaceShuttle.Thistypeofresearchcouldleadtothestudyofpossibletreatmentsforcancer，immunesystemdisordersandotherdiseases.Livingcellscanbegrowninalaboratoryenvironmentinspacewheretheyarenotaffectedbygravity(引力)．Growingculturesforlongperiodsaboardthestationwillfurtheradvancethisresearch.Suchculturescanbeusedtotestnewtreatmentsforcancerwithoutriskingharmtopatients.Theeffectsoflongtermexposuretoreducedgravityonhumanswillbestudiedaboardthestation.StudiesoftheseeffectsmayleadtoabetterunderstandingofthebodysystemsandsimilarillnessesonEarthandmayprovideinformationusefulforfuturespacetravels.Fluids(液體)，flames，metalandothermaterialswillbethesubjectofbasicresearchonthestation.Scientistsplantostudythisfieldtocreatemoreperfectmaterialsforapplications.ThestudyofalloftheseareasmayleadtodevelopmentsthatcandevelopmanyindustriesonEarth.Someexperimentsaboardthestationwilltakeplaceontheoutsideofthestation.Suchouterspaceexperimentscanstudythespaceenvironmentandhowlong－termexposuretospaceaffectsmaterials.Thisresearchcanhelpbetterunderstandthenatureofspace，improvespacecraftdesignandhelpexplainhowtheuniversedeveloped.ObservationsoftheEarthfromspacehelpthestudyoflargescale，longtermchangesintheenvironmentoftheearth.Studiesinthisfieldcanincreaseunderstandingoftheforests，oceansandmountains.Theeffectsofvolcanoes，hurricanesandtyphoonscanbestudied.Inaddition，changestotheEarththatarecausedbythehumanracecanbeobserved.Aspartofthemercializationofspaceresearchonthestation，industrieswillparticipateinresearchbyconductingexperimentsandstudiesaimedatdevelopingnewproductsandservices.TheresultsmaybenefitthoseonEarthnotonlybyprovidingnewproductsasaresult，butalsobycreatingnewjobstomaketheproducts.Title：__1__ontheInternationalSpaceStation__2__ContentsBenefitsProteincrystalstudiesGrowingmorepureproteinStudying__3__oftreatmentsfordiseasesLivingcellsGrowinglivingcellsTestingnewtreatmentswithlittleriskof__4__patientsLifein__5__gravityEffectsonhumansiflong__6__inspaceBetterunderstandingbodysystemsandsimilarillnesses__7__inspaceCreatingmoreperfectmaterialsHelpingdevelopmanyindustriesonEarthThenatureofspaceStudyingspaceenvironmentImprovingspacecraftandexplaininguniverse__8__WatchingtheEarthObservingtheearthfrom__9__HelpingstudychangesoftheearthenvironmentmercializationExperimentsandstudies__10__newproductsandaswellasjobs答案1.Research2.Category/Types/Kinds3．possibilities4.harming5.low/reduced6．exposed7.Materials8.development9.space10.Developing/ProvidingⅥ.書(shū)面表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。OnSundaysmyfatheralwaysworethatdullgrayapron(圍裙).TheritualbeganafterbreakfastwhenDadalwaysannounced,“Goaheadeveryone.I'lltakecareofthedishes！”O(jiān)ffcamethesuitcoathehadworntochurchthatmorning.Upwenttheshirtsleeves.Onwentthatapron.ForthenexthourDaddidthedishes,singingsongslike“WhoputthechowinMrsMurphy'schowder？”Isupposeitwasstrangeforaboy'sfathertowearanapronbutIneverthoughtmuchofituntilthedaythatDadbrokewithtradition.ItwasthelastSundayinAugust.“Tommy，”hesaidlettingmynamerolloffhistongue.Mymindracedaheadofhiswords:anewbikeorapart－timejob?“Thereesatimeineveryboy'slifewhenhemusttakeonresponsibilities.”“Responsibilities？”Iasked.“Yes.It'stimeyoutookagreaterroleinthehousehold.”Powertools?Bossmybabybrother?“Startingtoday,IwantyoutodothedishesonSundaymorningsoyourmotherandIcanworkthecrosswordpuzzletogether.”“Thedishes?。俊薄癆nythingwrongwithtakingoverthedishes,son？”Askmetorunthrougharainstorm.mandmetoridetherollercoasterbackward.ThesethingsIwoulddo.ButIcouldneverdothosedishes.Therewasnothingleftbuttorefuse.Peopleoftensaythereisaspecialchemistrybetweenafatherandason.HecamebackintothekitchenjustasIwasabouttostormout.Inhisrighthandwastheoldapron.“Iwantyoutohavethis,Tommy.It'llkeepyourclothesfromgettingwet.”AndbeforeIcouldmountaprotest,hehadputthethingonme.“Thanks,son.YourmotherandIappreciatethis.”WiththathedisappearedintotheSundaypaper.SoonIwassingingaboutMrsMurphy'schowder.Thewordscameoutofnowhere.AndoutofnowhereIknewthekindofmanIwantedtobe.【寫作內(nèi)容】1．以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的內(nèi)容。2．以約120個(gè)詞表達(dá)你對(duì)“承擔(dān)做家務(wù)的責(zé)任”的看法，并包括以下要點(diǎn)：(1)你覺(jué)得現(xiàn)在孩子做家務(wù)的情況如何？(2)你認(rèn)為孩子在家是否需要承擔(dān)做家務(wù)的責(zé)任？(3)以你自己或他人的體驗(yàn)，說(shuō)明承擔(dān)做家務(wù)的責(zé)任給孩子成長(zhǎng)帶來(lái)的影響?！緦懽饕蟆?．在作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Aboy,whousedtothinkhouseworkwasanadult'sjob,wasaskedtowashdishes.Thoughsurprisedandunwillingtodosoatfirst,hefinallyrealizedhe,too,shouldtakeonresponsibilitiesinthehousehold.Nowadays,quitealotofchildrentakeitforgrantedthattheirparentsdoallthechoresathome.Theyareeitherbusyplayinggamesordoingtheirschoolworkbutseldomwashdishesordothecleaning.Itis,ofcourse,notrightforchildrennottotakeonanyresponsibilitiesinthehousehold.Asafamilymember,achildshouldhelpwi