2022山西省長治市第二職業(yè)高級中學高一英語期末試題含解析

2022山西省長治市第二職業(yè)高級中學高一英語期末試

題含解析

一、選擇題

1.--Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

----MygirlfriendforShanghai.Kmgoingtotheairporttoseeheroff.

A.isleavingB.hasleftC.wasleavingD.left

參考答案：

A

2.Whathehasachievedstillallthepeoplearound.

A.astonishesB.astonishedC.astonishingD.astonishment

參考答案：

a

略

3.Theclotheasilyifonatable.

A.measures;spreadingB.measures;spread

C.hasbeenmeasured;spreadD.ismeasured;spreaded

參考答案：

B

試題分析：考查被動和狀語從句的省略。句意：如果把這塊布平鋪在桌子上就很容易測

量。其measure測量；有…長（或寬、高、大等），為不及物動詞，且時態(tài)為一般現在時，

故第一空填measures；第二空考查狀語從句的省略，狀語從句中，若主句主語和從句主語

一致，且從句謂語動詞由be動詞構成，則將從句的主語和be動詞省略。本句補充完整應

為Theclothmeasureseasilyifitisspreadonatable,主從句主語都是cloth,且從句由be動

詞構成，因此將itis省略。

4.Lastweekthestaffmadesuggestions,butunluckilytheywerejust

impracticalbythemanager.

A.dozenof;dismissedforB.manydozensof;dismissedfrom

C.twodozen;beingdismissedasD.dozensof;dismissedas

參考答案：

D

5.ThecityofNanchanghasgrownsofastthatifsatleastwhatitusedtobe.

A.fivetimesthesizeofB.fivetimesthesizeaslargeas

C.fivetimeslargerD.fivetimessizeas

參考答案：

A

6.一What'sthatterriblenoiseoverthere?

一Theworkerstheboxesfromthebackofthetruck.

A.havecarriedB.arecarrying

C.carryD.willcarry

參考答案：

B

7.Hewasbyhisgrandparents,sohisparentsseemedtobestrangerstohim.

A.broughtupB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtout

參考答案：

A

8.Withthelatesttechnology,theproductivityinourfactoryhasbeengreatly

increased.

A.tobringinB.broughtinC.toturninD.turnedin

參考答案：

B

9.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonroadsrisingthesedays.

A.keepingB.keepC.keepsD.werekeeping

參考答案：

C

10.BobDylan,anAmericansingerwhowonTheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2016,the

worldalotofcreativeworksoverthepast50years.

A.gaveB.hasgiven

C.hadgivenD.gives

參考答案：

B

句意：BobDylan,一位獲得2016年諾貝爾文學獎的美國歌手，在過去的50年里給全世界

很多有創(chuàng)造性的作品。根據句中的時間狀語。verthepast50years可知，這里用現在完成

時，故選B,

11.IfyouwanttobeasplendidastronautlikeYangLiwei,everyminuteshouldbemadeuse

themysteriousspace.

A.ofexploringB.toexploreC.oftoexploreD.tobeexploring

參考答案：

C

12.Withsomuchwork,1havetostayathomeforawholedayandI'malmost

atbreakingpoint.

A.doneB.doingC.todoD.having

done

參考答案：

C

13.Almostofthestudentsinthisclassglasses,thatis,ofthem.

A.twothirds;wear;60percentB.twothirds;wear;60percents

C.twothird;wears;60percentD.twothird;wears;60percents

參考答案：

A

14.---Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

-No.IGoodVoiceofChinaonZhejiangTValldayyesterday.

A.waswatchingB.havewatched

C.watchD.wouldwatch

參考答案：

A

15.---Whatdidtheteachersay?---Hetoldmeagain.

A.nottocarelessB.nottobecareless

C.tobenotcarelessD.notbeingcareless

參考答案：

B

12.Lastyear,afterhefromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijing

University.

A.graduatedB.graduatingC.wasgraduatedD.hadgraduated

參考答案：

A

略

17.Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbetousall.

A.greatbenefitB.benefited

C.beneficialD.forthebenefit

參考答案：

C

［考查形容詞。句意：新醫(yī)保政策將對我們每個人都有益。bebeneficialto意思為〃對……有

好處另外benefit；beofgreatbenefit意思也有“對有好處］

18.QuQiubai,wesetupaprimaryschoolafterhim.

A.Inhonorof;namingB.Infaceof;named

C.Inplaceof;namingD.Inmemoryof;named

參考答案：

D

考查詞組和過去分詞。A.Inhonorof向---表示敬意；namingB.Infaceof面對著;namedC.

Inplaceof代替；namingD.Inmemoryof為紀念一;named。為了紀念瞿秋白，我們建立了

一所以他命名的學校。nameafter"以一命名，根據句意可知選D。

二、完型填空

19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項。

IwassurethatIwastobekilled.Ibecameterriblynervous.Ifumbled（胡舌L摸找）inmy

pocketstoseeiftherewereany31,whichhad32theirsearch.Ifoundoneandbecauseof

my33hands,Icouldbarelygetittomylips.ButIhadno34,theyhadtakenthose.Ilooked

throughthe35atmyjailer.Hedidnotmakeeyecontactwithme.Icalledouttohim:Z/Have

yougotalight?"Helookedatme,36andcameovertolightmycigarette.Ashecameclose

andlitthematch,hiseyesunintentionally37withmine.Atthatmoment,I38.1don'tknow

whyIdidthat.Perhapsitwas39,perhapsitwasbecause,whenyougetveryclose,oneto

another,itisveryhardnottosmile.Inanycase,Ismiled.Inthatinstant,itwasasthougha

sparkjumpedacrossthegapbetweenourtwohearts,ourtwohuman40.Iknowhedidn't

wantto,butmysmile41thebarsandgenerated（形成）asmileonhislips,too.Helitmy

cigarettebutstayednear,lookingatmedirectlyintheeyesandcontinuingtosmile.

Ikeptsmilingathim,nowawareofhimasa42andnotjustajailer.Andhislookingatme

seemedtohaveanewdimensiontoo."Doyouhavekids?”heasked."Yes,here,here."Itook

outmywalletand43fumbledforthepicturesofmyfamily.He,too,tookoutthepicturesof

hisfamilyandbegantotalkabouthisplansand44forthem.Myeyesfilledwithtears.Isaid

thatIfearedthatI'dneverseemyfamilyagain,neverhavethechancetoseethemgrowup.

Tearscametohiseyes,too.45,withoutanotherword,heunlockedmycelland46ledme

out.Outofthejail,quietlyandbybackroutes,outofthetown.There,attheedgeoftown,he

released（釋放）me.Andwithoutanotherword,he47towardthetown.

〃Mylifewas48byasmile."Yes,thesmile—theunaffected,unplanned,natural

connectionbetweenpeople.Ireallybelievethatifthatpartofyouandthatpartofme

could49eachother,wewouldn'tbe50.Wecouldn'thavehateorenvyorfear.

31.A.moneyB.keysC.cigarettesD.pictures

32.A.leftB.escapedC.lostD.narrow

33.A.shakingB.gentleC.sweatyD.firm

34.A.fireB.materialC.drugsD.matches

35.A.windowB.doorC.barsD.entrance

36.A.shruggedB.smiledC.ignoredD.pleased

37.A.lockedB.mixedC.exchangedD.joined

38.A.weptB.smiledC.laughedD.sighed

39.A.reliefB.sadnessC.happinessD.nervousness

40.A.headsB.soulsC.mindsD.eyes

41.A.livethroughB.glancethroughC.leapthroughD.runthrough

42.A.B.enemyC.personD.conqueror

43.A.nervouslyB.accidentallyC.curiouslyD.anxiously

44.A.opinionsB.requirementsC.intentionD.hopes

45.A.ObviouslyB.SuddenlyC.GraduallyD.Slowly

46.A.silentlyB.naturallyC.occasionallyD.finally

47.A.turnedupB.turneddownC.turnedbackD.turnedover

48.A.shapedB.influencedC.improvedD.saved

49.A.recognizeB.approachC.meetD.affect

50.A.friendsB.enemiesC.strangersD.standers-by

參考答案：

31-35CBADC36-40AABDB41-45CCADB46-50ACDAB

20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）,選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項。

EventhoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmas

plans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore31waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Upon

its32everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome,everyoneexceptDavid.

Davidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.Ihadoften33whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,

andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso34forthecoldwinter

months,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid35.Icanstillremember

hewasalways36asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways37afterschooltostraightenchairsand

mopthefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He38justsmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo,then

thankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly39home.

Weekspassedandthe40overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelast

dayof41beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin42asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.

TurningaroundIsawDavid43standingbymydesk.

"\havesomethingforyou“hesaidand44frombehindhisbackasmallbox.45ittome,

hesaidanxiously,/zOpenit."\tooktheboxfromhim,thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.I

liftedthelidandtomy46sawnothing.IlookedatDavid'ssmilingfaceandbackintothebox

andsaid."Theboxisnice,David,butit's47.”

〃Ohnoitisn'tsaidDavid"It'sfulloflove,mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlove

wassomethingyoucouldn'tseeortouchunlessyouknowit'sthere

Tearsfilledmyeyes48IlookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven49to.After

thatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning50thelittle

emptyboxsetonmydesk.

31.A.courageousB.anxiousC.seriousD.cautious

32.A.warningB.callingC.ringingD.yelling

33.A.scoldedB.wonderedC.realizedD.learned

34.A.modestlyB.naturallyC.inappropriatelyD.inaccurately

35.A.popularB.specialC.upsetD.funny

36.A.expressingB.deliveringC.sharingD.wearing

37.A.practisedB.wanderedC.stayedD.studied

38.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could

39.A.aimatB.headforC.putoffD.turnto

40.A.excitementB.argumentC.movementD.judgement

41.A.yearB.schoolC.educationD.program

42.A.vainB.returnC.reliefD.control

43.A.quietlyB.sadlyC.weaklyD.helplessly

44.A.searchedB.foundC.raisedD.pulled

45.A.HoldingB.SendingC.HandingD.Leaving

46.A.delightB.expectationC.appreciationD.surprise

47.A.emptyB.cheapC.uselessD.improper

48.A.asB.untilC.becauseD.though

49.A.adviceB.supportC.commandD.attention

50.A.fromB.behindC.overD.towards

參考答案:

31-35BCBCB36-40DCABA41-45BCADC45-50DAADB

三、閱讀理解

21.IwanderedintothesmallstorewhereIusuallybuymilk,whenthestoreowner

receivedacallfromacustomer.Thecustomerandhiswifehadshoppedthereseveralmonths

earlier.

Henoticedthathiswifereallylikedonethinginthestore,sohewantedtobuyitasa

surprise.

ButthecustomerwasinTennessee,farawayfromthestorewhichwasinMaine.What's

more,hehadbeentothestoreseveralmonthsearlier,anditwasdifficulttobelievethatthe

storeownerwouldrememberhim,orwhathewaslookingfor.

Thestoreownertookafewclose-upphotoswithhercamera,ande-mailedthemtothe

customeronthecomputer.Thecustomerlookedatthephotos,decidedwhichonehewanted.

Theytalkedanddiscussedapriceoverthephone.Shetookcareofthecreditcardtransaction

（交易）online,andpromisedthegiftwouldbeshippedoutthatafternoon.

Thestoreownerwasreallysmart.Shewaswillingtopushherselftofindnewwaystomake

thetransactionactuallyhappen.Anditdidwork.However,itwasthefirsttimeshehadever

doneit.

Iwasamazedthatthestoreownerdiscoveredacreativesolutionthatcouldleadtoanew

wayofdoingbusiness.Iwasimpressedbywhatshedid—soeasily,buthowdifficultitisfor

manyofustomakethatleap（飛躍，跳躍）.I'mnotjusttalkingabouttechnology,butabout

learninghowtoadapttochange.

Mostpeoplehateorfearchangeunlesstheygettoknowexactlywhatchangeneedstobe

made.However,weshouldrealizethatchallengeandopportunitygohandinhand.

12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theowneroftendidbusinessbyusinghercamera.

B.Theownerandthecustomerdiscussedthepriceonthecomputer.

C.Thegiftwassentoutbytrainthatafternoon.

D.Thecustomerhadeverbeentothestorebefore.

13.Theauthorwasimpressedbythestoreownerbecause__.

A.shewasasuccessfulbusinesswoman

B.shemanagedtofindanewwaywhenfacingchange

C.shewasalwaysreadytohelpothers

D.shetoldthewriterhowtorunastore

14.What'sthecorrectorderofthestoreowner'ssolution?

a.takingafewclose-upphotoswithhercamera

b.