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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)

填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"o

2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦

干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先

劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。

4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.

—Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagiftmusic

A.for;ofB.of;forC,in;ofD.in;for

2、Afterafewhours,practice,?feltabittired.,1heldonforsuccess.

A.OtherwiseB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Therefore

3、一Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?

—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst,butthen1amwarmandfullofenergy.

A.feelsB.tastes

C.smellsD.looks

4、一Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?

—Youare,Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.

A.funnyB.rightC.coolD.close

5、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.

A.ifB.sinceC.assoonasD.unless

6、Hehasmuchasanengineer.Sohecanbuildthebridgesuccessfully.

A.adviceB.serviceC.luckD.experience

7、—WhoisthemanwastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?

???Oh!IfsMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.

A.heB.that

C.whomD.which

8、-Couldyoupleasehelpmechecktheproblem?

-Sorry,Idon,thavemuchofthecomputer.

A.introductionB.developmentC.knowledgeD.information

9、Ihopeeveryonecancareabouttheenvironmentandstopthings.

A.protecting;wastingB.protecting;towaste

C.protect;wastingD.protect;towaste

10、一ChinesePoetryCompetitionwasoneofduringtheSpringFestival.

—Iagreewithyou.Iwatchediteveryweek.

A.morepopularshowsB.mostpopularshowC.themostpopularshows

π.完形填空

11、Myfatherwasahard-workingman.Hespentallhiseveningstakingclassesafterwork.Hehopedtolearnmore

becausehewantedto1abetterjoboneday.ExceptSundays9myfather2ateamealwithhisfamily.For

hiswifeandthreechildren,he3andstudiedveryhard.

Weallcomplainedthathedidn,tspendsome4withus.Buthesaidthathewasdoingalltheseforusandhe

hopedtospend5timewithus.

Tohisjoy,fatherpassedthetest!Soon,hefoundagoodjob.Father,s6cametrue.Hecouldbuysome7

clothesandgoodfoodformotherandus.

However,the?stilldidn,tgettoseefatherinmosttimeoftheweek.Hecontinuedtoworkveryhard.Infact,to

makehimselfbetter,he9intheopenuniversityagain.

Again910thefamilycomplainedaboutit,hestillsaidthathewasdoingalltheseforusandhehopedtospend

moretimewithhisfamily.

Father,s?lworkgotreturn.Sohe12tofindamaid(傭人)todohousework.13alsofeltthat

thethree-roomhousewasnolongerbig.Butafterthat,fatherdecidedtogoonwithhisstudiesandworkatagoodplace

again.Thefamilystilldidn,tgetto14himmostoftime.Infact,sometimesfatherhadtoworkonSundaysto

meethiscustomers.Again,whenwecomplained,hestillanswered15thesamewords.

Oh,father,wedidn,twantyoutobesotired,weonlyhopedyoucouldhaveagoodrestandspendsometimewithus.

1.A.improveB.findC.loseD.hear

2.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.hardly

3.A.workedB.playedC.taughtD.ate

4.A.moneyB.skillsC.timeD.meals

5.A.biggerB.moreC?smallerD.fewer

6.A.paperB.planC.workD.dream

7.A.cheapB.beautifulC.warmD.special

8.A.parentsB.teachersC.studentsD.family

9.A.askedB.studiedC.openedD.made

10.A.becauseB.ifC.andD.when

11.A.farB.hardC.sameD.easy

12.A.decidedB.thoughtC.stoppedD.used

13.A.TheyB.HeC.SheD.It

14.A.thinkB.missC.ringD.see

15.A.forB.fromC.withD.of

ΠL語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正

確形式填空。

Whenyouwereyoung,whoL(ride)youaroundonthebackofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyou

inthepark?Whohelpedyouwithyour2i_(one)difficultmathsproblems?Whotaughtyouthedifferencerightand

wrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.Thisyear,June16,isFather,sDay.Sowhynotdo

something4.(thank)yourdad?

TheideaofFather,sDaycamefromanAmericanlady5.(call)SonoraSmartDoddin1909.Shewantedaspecialday

tohonor(紀(jì)念)herfather.Heraised(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenafterhiswife,s6.(die).Doddthoughtthereneededtobe

,

7.daytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasborninJune98?shechosetoholdthefirstFathersDay

celebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpresidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofanationalFather,sDay.

9.(final),in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFather,sDay.

TherearemanywaystoshowyourIoveandthankstoyourfather.Sendinghima(greet)cardorasmallpresent

canmakehimhappy.Oryoucanjustsay“Iloveyou,Dad.”

IV.閱讀理解

A

HwBraveAreYou?

Joinusforaneveningofhumor,histcr>>

andhorrorinthestreetsofOldGlasgow

Dati>?April-October

VK?lkingToursofOlasgow

HistoricGlasgow2.00PM

OruesomeOlasgow7.00PM

OhostsandOhouls9OOPXf

Alltcur?leavefromOeo1^eSquare

Eachtourlasts90minutes.

Adults£9.00

Students£4.00

ChildE(Und4r12):£3.00

Family(2AduIts&2ChildrenX£13.00

∕??"mareInfannarian

TelFax(0141)T720022

E-mailmfogm<rcat?tgr?co,uk

Webhttp:/WWW.mexv?u?tour‰CdUk

1.JackisgoingtovisitOldGlasgowonAugust7th.Wherewillhestartfrom?

A.HistoricGlasgow.

B.GeorgeSquare.

C.GhostsandGhouls.

D.GruesomeGlasgow.

2.HowlongwillthetourofGruesomeGlasgowbe?

A.Halfanhour.B.Twohours.

C.Onlyonehour.D.Onehourandahalf.

3.MrandMrsKingwiththeir13-year-oldsonJimand9-year-olddaughterJane,willgoonatourofHistoricGlasgow.

Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?

A.£12.B.£13.C.£16.D.£17.

4.YoucangetmoreinformationaboutthetoursofOldGlasgowexcept?

A.goingtothemercat-tourscompany

B.visitingthewebsite

C.sendinge-mails

D.callingat(0141)7720022

B

14、Ifvvewanttodealwiththeassociation(社交)betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesomeudosanddon'ts"for

youtofollow.

Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynatureforthe

boysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldkeeptouchwith

theothersex(性別)inpublicinsteadofinsecret.

Don,tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriends

withthestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhave

muchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourself

asothers.

Don'tfallintotheditchofearlylove.Theboysandgirlsataadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeeling.Theyareeasyto

regardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisa

greenapplethatcan,tbeeaten.Anapplewon,ttastesweetuntilitisfullripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretoo

youngtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.

?.(小題1)WeshouldkeeptouchwiththeothersexinfollowingwaysEXCEPT.

A.withagoodstateofmindB.inrealfriendship

C.inpublicD.insecret

2.(小題2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ditch"mean?

A.波浪B.泥潭C.圈套D.迷惑

3.(小題3)Themainideaofthepassageisto.

A.tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlylove

B.tellstudentshowtomakefriends

C.teachboyshowtotalkwithgirls

D.givesomeadviceonhowtoassociatebetweenboysandgirls

C

15、CouldyoiilivewithoutaTVforoneyear?WhatWOludyoudowithallthatsparetime?PhilippaCarling

wantedtoseeifitwaspossibleandpersuaded(說(shuō)服)herfamilytogivetheirsupforonewholeyear.

M

Ilivewithmyhusbandandourtwochildren/*explainsPhilippa9"andIrealizedjusthowmuchtimewespent

sittinginfrontoftheTV.Thechildrenturneditonfirstthinginthemorningandagainwhentheygotbackfromschool.

MyhusbandandIwerenobetter.We,dspendtheeveningtogethertalkingaboutverylittlebutwhatprogrammewas

onatthattime.Thenthefamilydecided,afterlotsOfargIImentS(爭(zhēng)論),thatwewouldtrytodowithoutaforoneyear.

WenagontheInternetandeveryonewasallowedtowatchsomeoftherecordedprogrammes-iftheyhadagoodreason

fordoingso."Andso,on24thJulylastyear,theCarlingfamilysoldtheirTV.

ElevenmonthshavenowgonebyandPhilippabelievestheexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))hasownagreatsuccess.Asshe

explains,nWewereallsurprisedathoweasyitwas.Theimmediateresultwasweallstartedtoreadalotmore,

includingthechildren.Wespendtimetogetherafterdinnerplayingboardgamesaroundthetableandthechildren

finishtheirhomeworkalotquickerthanbefore.Wetalkaboutwhatwillhappenwhentheyearcomestoanendandthe

childrenhavealwayssaidtheywanttheTVback.Butthey,vealsoagreedthatlifehasbeengoodwithoutit."

SowilltheTVreturnwhentheyearcomestoanendnextmonth?nWe,renotsure/*saysPhilippa.,,Wemight

decidetobuyanewoneorwemightnot.Theimportantthingiswe,vealllearntthatlifecancarryonwithoutone.It

canevenbefun!π

1.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhistext?

A.TowarnparentsaboutthedangersofTV

B.ToarguethatTVprogrammesareboring.

C.ToexplainhowafamilylivedwithoutaTV

D.TopersuadereaderstogiveuptheirTVsforayear.

2.WhatdowelearnaboutPhilippa,sfamily?

A.TheirTVwasonaildaylong.

B.Theyallagreedtotrytheexperiment.

C.Sheandherhusbanddidn'twatchmuchTV.

D.Theyarguedaboutwhichprogrammestowatch.

3.ThefamilyusedtheInternet.

A.towatchrecordedTVprogrammes

B.tofindgoodreasonsfornothavingaTV

C.tofindout-whichprogrammestheyweremissing

D.tochatwithotherswhoweredoingthesameexperiment

4.WhatdoesPhiIippasayabouttheexperiment?

A.Thechildren,sschoolworkhasimprovedalot.

B.Shewassurprisedathowmuchfreetimetheyhad.

C.Thechildrennowreadmorethanherandherhusband.

D.Itwasn,tasdifficulttolivewithoutTVasshehadthought.

5.WhatmightPhilippasayaboutTV?

A.Lifedoesn,tcometoanendwithoutaTV

B.ChildrenfindittoohardtolivewithoutTV

C.IfsbesttowatchTVwhenyouhavesparetime.

D.Parentsshouldstop,childrenwatchingTVinthemorning.

D

16、WorldSleepDayisonMarch21st.Lastyear,sthemewaswHealthysleep,awayfromtheslowdisease99.Itsaim

istocelebratethebenefits(好處)ofgoodandhealthysleep.

Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNational

SleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthy

amountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.

Butmanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80

percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.For

somestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan,tfallasleepquickly.For

others,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.

Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople,slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadsto

poorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,lackofsleepmay

makethemdepressed.

Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthat

makepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethat

isdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.

1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?

A.10-12hours.B.8-9hours

C.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.

2.Whatmighthappenifteensdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theymightdowellinsports.

B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.

C.Theymightfeeldepressed.

D.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.

3.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass.

B?Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.

C.Theyhavesleepingproblems.

D.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.

4.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?

a.Sleepinginabrightplace.

b.Goingtobedatthesametime.

c.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace.

d.Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.

A.a-bB.a-cC.b-cD.b-d

5.Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“,,inChinese.

A.健忘癥B.肥胖癥C.多動(dòng)癥D.失眠癥

E

17、LifeinBritain

Homesandfamilies

ManyBritishpeopleliveinHouses,notapartments.Mosthouseshavegardens.

Dailylife

Mostofficeworkersstartworkataboutnineinthemorning,andfinishataboutfiveorsixintheafternoon.Most

peopledon,tgohomeforlunch,andtheyjusthaveaquickmeal.

Schoollife

Childrenstartschoolataboutnineam,andfinishataboutthreethirtypm.Mostchildrenhavelunchatschool.All

childrengotoschoolwhentheyarefourorfiveyearsold,andleavewhentheyaresixteenorseventeen.

Shops

Mostshopsopenataboutnineamandcloseataboutsixpm.Usually,theydon,tcloseforlunch.

1.ManyBritishpeoplelivein.

A.apartmentsB.parks

C.housesD.gardens

2.Mostofficesstartworkataboutinthemorning.

A.tenB.nineC.eightD.seven

3.Mostofficeworkersandschoolchildrendon,thavelunch.

A.inthegardenB.intheshop

C.athomeD.atschool

4.ThechildreninBritainusuallystudyatschoolfor.

A?sixteenorseventeenyearsB.twelveorthirteenyears

C.fourorfiveyearsD.fouryears

5.Canyoubuythingsintheshopsatlunchtime?

A.No.Theycloseforlunch.

B.Yes.Butthereisnopeopleintheshop.

C.No.Shopsopenatlpm.

D.Yes.Theydon,tcloseforlunch.

F

18、Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcan,holdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.

However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon,tforgetinformationtheyare

given,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon,tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecan

improvetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.

?Trytousenewinformationimmediately*.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays,,Hi!I,mCarlos,mdon,tjust

say,,HeΠo.nRepeattheperson'sname.Sayn''

?Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it,shardtomemorize109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothree

parts-109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.

?Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyfor

memorizingformulas*orfacts.

?Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou,velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.

Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it,sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatclay.

?Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionabout

what,srightandwhat,swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.

?Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.And

everyone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.

Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.

1.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six?

2.Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2?

A.HeIio9Carlos.B.Howdoyoudo?

C.Hello91amSophia.D.Gladtomeetyou!

3.Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepa

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