2023年山東省淄博市周村區(qū)中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

KJeffis___hard-workingboyandhegotgoodgradesat___endofthisterm.

A.an;/B.a;theC.a;anD.an:the

2、Whenyoudon,tknowaword,youcaninthedictionary.

A.lookitupB.setitupC.giveitupD.pickitup

3、一WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirtsforyourbrother?

—Oh,thisT-shirtthatoneisfitforhim.Theyaretoosmall.

A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso

4、You,dbettertoomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.

A.noteatB.eatother

C.nottoeatD.don,teat

5、一Hownoisyitisoutside!

—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbourstheirhouses.

A.havedecoratedB.weredecorating

C?aredecoratingD.willdecorate

6、一IfailedtheexamandI'mafraidthatI'llmyparentsdown.

一Comeon.Don,tyourself.

A.make;behardinB.let;behardon

C.keep;behardwithD.put;behardon

7、Hecouldn,tananswerwhen?askedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.

A?lookoverB.putupC.openupD.comeupwith

8、一Whydidn,tyoucometoMary,sbirthdaypartyyesterday?

一BecauseI.

A.didn,tinviteB.isn,tinvitedC.WaSiftinvited

9、FrankaskedhisfatheranewbikeforhimandhisfathersaidOK.

A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought

10、Wearecoveringthesegirls,wonderfulperformances?

A.lively;liveB.lively;aliveC.alive;IiveD.alive;living

∏.完形填空

11、通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

“Everythinghappensforthebest.,,WheneverIfaced1,mymotherwouldsayso.

After?2fromcollegein1932,1decidedtofindajobinradioasasportsannouncer（廣播員）.IwenttoChicago

andknockedatthedoorofeverystation.But3,1wasrefusedeverytime.

Atonestation,akindladytoldmethatbigstationswouldn,twantaninexperiencedpersonandsuggestedthatItrymy

luckatsmallerstations.Followingher4,1wentbacktoDixon,whereIhadgrownup.Therewereno

radio-announcingjobsinDixon9andmyfathersaidanewly-openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iasked

forthejob,butIwas5again.

^Everythinghappensforthebest,,,Mom6me.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioin

Davenport5Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur;saidtheyhadhiredanannouncer.

AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration（挫敗感）boiledOVer.“HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncer7Ican,tgetajob

inaradiostation?'"askedaloud.

WhileIwaswaitingforthelift,Iheardsomeone8myname.ItwasMacArthunuWhatwasthatyousaidabout

sports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”ThelIheaskedmetobroadcast（廣播）animaginarygame.9

withmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.

,

10mywayhome,?thoughtofmymothersWord$:"Ifyoucarryon9onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.

Somethingwouldn,thavehappenedifnotforthatprevious（之前的）disappointment.”

1.A.disappointmentB.challengeC.excitement

2.A.leftB.returnedC.graduated

3.A.badlyB.unluckilyC?certainly

4.A.adviceB.orderC.choice

5.A.taughtB.suggestedC.refused

6.A.visitedB.remindedC.changed

7.A.asB.ifC?until

8.A.callingB.singingC.shouting

9.A.AngryB.UnsatisfiedC.Pleased

10?A.ToB.OnC.In

m.語(yǔ)法填空

12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.ItwastheL（28）ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2?（enjoy）thedayofffromworkand

watchingmeSClIlTy（疾走）aboutthehouse.

Ipicked3?hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4?（use）fornight,s

footballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe,dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthat

everythingwas5?unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.

Ifoundthathewasthinking6,(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8,(importance)Iwasfor

him.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.uIwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.

“IwasthinkingJhereplied,“thatoneofthe9?(thing)IlikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysHndwaystokeep

10,(you)busy.”

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、MynameisBessCurie,butthisisnotmystory.ItisthestoryofmyladyMary,QueenofScots.Shewrotethestory,

andthenshegaveittome.Iamgoingtogiveittoherson.

Shebeganthestoryaweekago.ItwasJanuary1587,andwesathereinourcoldroominFotheringhayCastle,inthe

northofEngland.Wecouldn'tseemuchfromthewindow.Oneortwohouses,ariver,sometrees,somehorses,anda

road.Thafsall.

TheroadgoestoLondon9thehomeofQueenElizabethofEngland.Marysatwithherlittledoginherhandsand

watchedit9alldaylong.

Noonecamealongtheroad.Nothinghappened.IwatchedMary,unhappily.

πPlease,YourMajesty,comeawayfromthatwindow/*Isaid.nItdoesn,thelp.Nooneisgoingtocome.QueenElizabeth

can'tdoit-Queensdon,tkillQueens.**

πDon'tthey,Bess?”Marysaid.nThenwhyarewehere,inthisprison?WhyamInotfree?**

"Why,YourMajeSty(陛下)？BecauseQueenElizabethisafraidofyou.”

nThat,sright/,Marysaid.',She,safraidofme,andshehatesmetoo.ShehatesmebecauseIambeautiful,andsheis

not;becauseIhadthreehusbands,andshenevermarried.Andbecausemanypeople-goodCatholiC(天主教的)peoplein

EnglandFrance,Scotland,Spain-saythatI9Mary,amthetrueQueenofEngland9notElizabeth.AndEJzabethhasno

children,so,whensheisdead,mysonJames...n

Shecameawayfromthewindowandstoodinfrontofme.,*James,nshesaidquietly,nmyson,doeshethinkaboutme

sometimes?HewasonlytenmonthsoldwhenIlastsawhim.Itisnearlytwentyyears...n

I.Thisstoryhappenedin?

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

2.Accordingtothepassage,Jameswasin1587.

A?nearly20yearsoldB.lessthan19yearsold

C.morethan21yearsoldD.nearly19yearsold

3.Whatmaythenextparagraphtalkabout?

A.MarystartedtohateElizabeth.B.Marystartedtorememberherson.

C.BessstartedtosaveMary.D.BessstartedtokillMary.

B

14、Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon,tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensand

swimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?.Becausethosewhohavebighousemay

oftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswill

helpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;

whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeel

happy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.ltisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,

becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan,tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudly

youareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolvingdoonWhenitcloses,italso

opens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.

1.Happinessisfor.

A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouses

B.thosewhohavecars

C.thosewhohavelotsofmoney

D.allpeople

2.Whatisthetopicsentenceofthelastparagraph?

A.Happinessisthesameasmoney

B.Happinessisafeelingofyourheart

C.Youhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney

D.Youhavemorechanceselsethatcan,tbeboughtwithmoney

3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.

B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyouareintrouble.

C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.

D.Alloftheabove.

4.Wesay"Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.*'because.

A.moneyalwaysbringshappiness

B.moneydoesn,talwaysbringhappiness

C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney

D.onlyrichalwaysbringhappiness

5.Theunderlinedword"revolving“。!!Paragraph3）mostprobablymeans“

A.旋轉(zhuǎn)的B.自動(dòng)的C.防盜的D.屏蔽的

C

15、TheChinesetraditionofgivinggiftsofmoneyinredenvelopesatLunarNewYearhasturnedintobigbusinessfor

WebgiantsAlibabaandTencent,whichnowbothofferelectronic,,hongbaon.

Attheendofeachlunaryear,itiscommoninChinatogivechildrenhongbao-somemoneyinenvelopesthatarered,

thecolourofsuccess.Butnowtheoldalsotakepartinthisactivity.

Itisnowpossibletoexchangenredenvelopes11withsmartphone,whichispopularinChinaandhascausedabattle（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)）

forthelucrativemarketbetweenthetwocompaniesprovidingtheservice,TencentandAlibaba.

nYoudon,thavetopaythesamecostorwaitaslongasyouwouldforatraditionalbanktπmsfer（轉(zhuǎn)賬）.It'smore

convenient,simpleandfun,nWangLe,a28-year-oldBeijinger,toldAFP.nWithelectronicredenvelopes,you,renot

limitedbyyouridentity（身份）orthetimeofyear,?fsanew,freshwayofplayingthegame.”

Theideawasintroducedin2014byWeChat,amobilemessagingsystemwithover400millionusersandrun{byTencent,

China,slargestInternetservicesystem.Itwassuccessfulatonce.

Thisyear,AlipayWallet（阿里支付寶），thepaymentsystemrunbyAlibaba9isreadytotakeonthecompetition.Itis

allowingits190millionuserstosenddigitalgifts,especiallyontheTwitter-IikeSinaWeibo.

Forthepastfewweeksadigitalbattlehasbeenterrible,withTencentbanning（禁止）Alipayfromsendingred

envelopesonWeChat,sayingtheywereatarisk.Recently,WeChatalsoblocked（封鎖）Alibaba'smusicappXiami.

Toattractthepublic'sattention,thetwocompanieshavelaunchedlotteriesthroughwhichtheyawardredenvelopesto

usersinanonlinegame.

It,seasytosendandreceivehongbaoortakepartinthelotteries:yousimplyneedtoregister（登記）yourbankdetails.

AccordingtomarketresearchgroupiResearch,Alipaycontrols82.6percentoftheChinesemobilephonepayment

market,comparedto10percentforTencenfsTenpay.

1.WhichWebgiantsnowofferelectronic,,hongbaoπ?

A.AlibabaB.Tencent

C.AlibabaandTencentD.SinaWeibo

2.Accordingtothepassage,what'sthepopulartrendforpeopletosend“redenve?opes^^?

A.Sendingπredenvelopes11throughshortmessages

B.Sending,,redenvelopes*1throughavedios.

C.Sending,,redenvelopesuthroughsmartphones.

D.Sendingnredenvelopes,*throughExpress.

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedWOrd"lucrative”mean?

A.利潤(rùn)豐厚的B.富有想象力的

C.平滑的D.好奇的

4.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TencentallowsAlipaytosendredenvelopesviaWechat.

B.TheideaofelectronicredenvelopewasintroducedbyWechatin2014.

C.It'scomplicated（麻煩的）tosendandreceivehongbaoorparticipateinthelotteries.

D.AIipaycontrolsasmallerpaymentmarketoftheChinesemicrophonethanTencenfsTenpay.

5.What'sthemainbusinesspurposeforTencentandAlibabalaunchlotteries?

A.Tocatchthenewfashiononthewebsite.

B.Toraisemoneyfromnetizens.

C.Toobtainabetterreputation.

D.TogainmanymorenewAppusers.

D

16>LinXiao921,astudentatGuangdongUniversity,hasabigfamily-hertwoparents,ayoungerbrotherandtwo

youngersisters.Lintookherroleasthe“bigsister”seriously.Whenherfirstsisterwasborn,Lintookturnswithher

momholdingthebabylateintothenight."Ialmostdideverythingthatwassupposedtobeaparent,sjob,butIfelt

proudofmyself,,,shesaid.

NotallofLin,sclassmatessharedherexperiencesbecauseofthefamilyplanningpolicy（政策）,Theone-childpolicy

hasbeencarriedoutinChinaforaboutfortyyears.Butthesituationisabouttochange.AnewpolicymadeonOctober

29saidallcouplescannowhavetwochildren.

ThenewpolicyisexpectedtohelpraisethepopulationofChina.Recently,Chinahasbeenfacinganagingpopulation

andlaborshortagesbecauseofthelowbirthrate（比率）.

Thetwo-childpolicymayalsobethegiftforeveryonlychild.Researchersfoundthatgrowingupwithabrotheror

sistercanhavegoodinfluenceonone,smental。心理）health.

“Brothersandsistersdomatterinuniquevvays.Theygivekidssomethingthattheirparentsdon't."LauraWalker,a

professorfromBeijingUniversity,toldChinaDaily.Shenotedthathavingabrotherorasisterprotectsteenagers

againstloneliness,fearandsoon.

LiuFang,20,fromShenzhenUniversity,hasa2-year-youngersister.Whenhersisterdisagreedwithparentsover

choosingacollegemajor,shehelpedhertocommunicatewithherparents.wΓfnecessary,Iwouldalwayshaveherback,“

saidLiU.“Thebestpartofhavingasisteristhatyouhaveapartner,friendandsupporterthroughoutyour

ButchildrenwithbrothersorsistersalsohavetoIearntounderstandandlookaftereachother,saidLaura.

1.（小題1）TherearechildreninLinXiao,sfamily.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

2.（小題2）Theone-childpolicycausedsomeproblemsexcept.

A.theagingpopulation

B?laborshortages

C.thepopulationgrowth

D.thelowbirthrate

3.（小題3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unique"possiblymeansinChinese.

A.獨(dú)特的B.相同的C.對(duì)立的D.相反的

4.（小題4）Wecaninfer（推斷）fromthearticlethat.

A.LinXiaodoesn,tlikehersister

B.LiuFanghasa17-year-oldsister

C.Lauraisagainstthetwo-childpolicy

D.Theone-childpolicyisoutofdatenow

5.（d、題5）Thebesttitleforthisarticleshouldbe.

A.Brothersandsistersaregoodforus.

B.Thefamilyplanningpolicyisbad.

C.Thetwo-childpolicyhelpsalot.

D.Anewpolicywasmade.

E

17、

RedLine

1.（小題1）JuliaisatRacine.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.

A.RenoB.CIitonC.GrandD.Randolph

2.（小題2）TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.

A.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLine

B.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLine

C.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLine

D.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLine

F

18、AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy（書法）,poetry（詩(shī)

歌）andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.Thesebecameimportantstartingwith

theSongDynasty.

Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.Intheoldtime,theChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.

Calligrapherswouldpractiseforyearstolearntowriteperfectly,butwithstyle.Eachofover40,OOOCharaCters（漢字）

neededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke（筆畫）inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.

Poetrywasalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry,butalieducatedpeople

wereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartofthe

examinationstobecomeacivilservant（文官）andworkforthegovernment.

Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.The

mosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas“national"or“native”painting,whichisquitedifferentfrom

Westernpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains,homes,bird,treesandwateronit.

1.CalIigraphersneededtowriteovercharacterscorrectlyintheoldtime.

A.10,000B.20,000C.30,000D.40,000

2.WhatwaspartofthecivilserviceexaminationsduringtheTangDynasty?

A.Painting.B.Calligraphy.C.Writingpoetry.D.Playingmusic.

3.Theunderlinedword“it”refers（指）to.

A.CalligraphyB.ArtC.ChinesepaintingD.Westernpainting

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Calligraphy,poetryandpaintingwerethemostfamousworksofart.

B?Thestrokesofeachcharactercouldbewritteninanyorder.

C.Poetrywasanimportantformofartlikecalligraphy.

D.Chinesepaintingwas