滬教版八年級英語上冊Unit 1 學(xué)情評估附答案

滬教版八年級英語上冊Unitl學(xué)情評估

時間：120分鐘滿分：120分

第一部分（聽力共30分）

一、聽選答案(共15小題，計20分)

第一節(jié)：(共10小題，計10分)

()1.A.In1452.B.In1462.

C.In1552.

()2.A.Sunflowers,B.MonaLisa.

C.TheLastSupper.

()3.A.Yes,hewas.B.No,hewasn,t.

C.Sorry,Idon,tknow.

()4.A.Formorethan150years.

B.Formorethan150thousandyears.

C.Formorethan150millionyears.

)5.A.Idon,tknow.B.No,theyweren't.

C.Yes,theywere.

)6.A.Aworker.B.Awriter.

C.Ateacher.

)7.A.In1881.B.In1888.

C.In1891.

)8.A.Newsreports.B.Sportsshows.

C.Educationshows.

()9.A.Whenhewas25yearsold.

B.Whenhewas35yearsold.

C.Whenhewas45yearsold.

()10.A.Idon,tknow.B.Yes,shecan.

C.No,shecan,t.

第二節(jié)：(共5小題，計10分)

聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。

）11.WhichcityisLucymovingto?

A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.

C.Nanjing.

（）12.WhyisLucymoving?

A.Becauseherfatherhasgotajobthere.

B.Becausesheisgoingtouniversitythere.

C.Becauseshewantstomeetherfriendsthere.

聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。

（）13.HowlongistheGreatWall?

A.Lessthan10,000kilometers.

B.Morethan20,000kilometers.

C.About20,000kilometers.

（）14.WhydidtheybuildtheGreatWall?

A.Tohavefun.B.ToprotectChina.

C.Toclimbit.

（）15.Howdidthegirlliketheancient（古代的）people?

A.Theyweresmart.B.Theywerestrong.

C.Theywerestupid.

二、聽填信息（每空不超過3個單詞）（共5小題，計10分）

16.On30,1835,MarkTwainwasbominFlorida,Missouri.

17.In1847,hisdied.

18.In1865,hebecameaWrite匚

19.In,thebookTheAdventuresofTbmSawyercameout.

20.OnApril21,1910,hediedbuthisbooksare.

第二部分（筆試共90分）

三、完形填空（共20小題，計20分）

A

Tom,thecat,andJerry,themouse,aretwoofthemostpopular

≡7cartooncharactersintheworld.Intheshortcartoon,Tomisalways

trying21Jerry,butheneverhas22SUCCeSS(成功).Almostevery

cartoonendswithTomintrouble(麻煩)andJerrylaughing23him.Theyfighta

lot,butthey24loveeachotherandworktogether.Thestoriesarefulloffun

andtheirhistoryislong.

WilliamHannaandJosephBarberabothworkedforMGMinthelate1930s.

Theirbosstoldthem25funnycartoons.Togethertheythoughtoftheideaofa

catandamouse.Theythoughtitwouldbefunnyif26mousewascleverand

alwaysgotthecatintotrouble.Infact,thebossliked27ideaverymuch.

ThefirstTbmandJerrycartoonappearedincinemasin1940.Itwasagreat

success.Overthenext17years,theymademanyTomandJerrycartoons.Youcan

imagine28muchpeoplelovethem.

Intotal,HannaandBarberamade114TomandJerrycartoons.Thecartoonswere

sogoodthatthey29anumberofawards(獎項).Thefamouscatandmouseare

stillpopulartoday,30wecanstillseethecartoonsontelevisionaroundthe

world.

()21.A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.catched

()22.A.lotsB.someC.anyD.many

()23.A.forB.onC.inD.at

()24.A.reallyB.realC.hardlyD.hard

()25.A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.making

()26.A.aB.anC.theD./

()27.A.theyB.theirC.themD.themselves

()28.A.howB.whatC.thatD.when

()29.A.willwinB.winC.wonD.arewinning

()30.A.orB.andC.butD.although

B

Animalsareimportantforus.Somepeopleseeanimalsastheirfriends,andsome

evenlikekeepingacatora(n)31athomebecausethey,recute.

Afterbeingbroughthome,animalscan32withpeopleforalongtime.

ThewriteroftheNationalAcademyofSciencesfindsthatdogsenjoylookingat

people,seyes.Sopeoplefeeldogsaresolovelywhentheylookatdogs'big33.

Somescientistsalsofindthatanimalscanunderstandpeoplebecausetheycanlearn

aboutthefeelings34.Whenpeopleareunhappy,animalscanknowitand

makepeoplefeelwarmand35.

Weshouldbefriendlytoanimals.Animalsneedhome,foodanddrink.Sowe

needtoofferthemthosethings.Learningto36animalsathomehelps

childrenbecomekind.WeshouldalsonoticetheSitUatiOn(情況)ofanimals.Thebad

newsisthatmanyanimalsdon,thave37landtoliveonbecausethecitiesare

gettingbigger.SoWeshould38themwhentheyareintrouble(麻煩).

It,stime39ustodosomething.Settingupnatureparksisagood

40.Let'sfindmorewaystohelpthem.

()31.A.novelB.umbrellaC.flowerD.dog

()32.A.agreeB.stayC.talkD.jump

()33.A.nosesB.mouthsC.eyesD.ears

()34.A.hardlyB.brightlyC.lateD.quickly

()35.A.happyB.worriedC.luckyD.bored

()36.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookfor

()37.A.enoughB.smallC.famousD.high

()38.A.helpB.forgetC.showD.leave

()39.A.forB.asC.ofD.to

()40.A.noticeB.wayC.questionD.meaning

四、閱讀理解(共15小題，計20分)

第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、BvC三篇短文，從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

(共10小題，計15分)

A

LastweekIwenttoCorsicawithmyfriendsonvacation.Itwasmyfirstvisitto

theisland!WetooktheshipfromToulon,France,tothecityAjaccio.Although

ToulonandAjaccioseemedquiteclose,ittookuseighthours.Wechattedandplayed

cardgamestokilltime.

Whenwegotthere,Igotasurprisebecauseoftheweather.Itwasalready

October!ButWejustneededtowearT-shirtsandshorts.Wewenttothebeachto

enjoythesunshineandsomeofmyfriendsevenwentswimminginthesea.The

Corsicanscenery(風(fēng)景)wassobeautiful.Wehadapicnic,wentforalongwalk

alongthecoastandtooklotsofpictures.

AjaccioisfamousforbeingNapoleon1Sbirthplace,soWealsowenttotheMaison

Bonaparte.ItwasthehomeoftheBonapartefamily.Infact,itwasamuseumwhen

wevisitedit.

OnedaywetookthelocaltraintoanotherbeautifulcitynamedCorte.Wevisited

thecitadel(城堡)andthemuseumwhereWeIeamtmoreaboutCorsicanhistoryand

enjoyedthebeautifulviewsofthecity.

ThefoodinCorsicawasfantasticandweoftenvisitedthemarkettotaste

somethingdelicious.Wealsowenttosomelocalrestaurantsfordinnerandatefresh

seafood.Attheendofthetrip,wewereverysadtoleaveandIhopetoreturnto

Corsicaagainsomeday.

()41.HowwastheweatherinAjaccio?

A.Hot.B.Dry.

C.Cold.D.Rainy.

()42.WhatdidthewriterNOTdoinCorte?

A.Enjoyedtheviews.B.Visitedthemuseum.

C.Hadapicnic.D.Visitedthecitadel.

()43.What,sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.WaystokilltimeB.ThefoodinCorsica

C.AtriptoCorsicaD.Aweekend

B

Dinosaurswerethedominantlandanimalsforabout165millionyears,making

themselvesoneofthemostsuccessfulgroupsofanimalsever.However,allthe

dinosaursthatwereliving65millionyearsagowentextinct.About70%

oftheanimallifeontheearthdiedout.Scientistscallitamass

extinction(大滅絕).

Whydiddinosaursdieout?Therearemanydifferenttheoriesaboutwhythis

happened.Wewillprobablyneverknowexactlywhathappened,whichmeansthat

scientistswillcontinuetodisagreeandcomeupwithdifferentdinosaurextinction

theories.Herearetwoofthem:

IceAgeTheory

Nowandagain,theearthcoolsintoperiodsWecalliceages.Asdinosaurswere

thoughttobecold-blooded,itwashardforthemtocopewithsuchcoldconditions.

Disease

Itispossiblethatadiseasespreadthroughthedinosaurpopulationcausingtheir

extinction.

Scientistshavecomeupwithsomestrangeideas,butnoneofthetheoriesreally

explainseverything,sowewillprobablyneverbesurewhathappened.

()44.Theunderlinedword“dominant“inthepassageprobablymeans.

A.biggestB.powerful

C.strangeD.special

()45.Whydidthedinosaursbecomeextinct?.

A.Becausedinosaurscouldnotsufferfromcoldweather

B.Becauseadiseasespreadthroughthedinosaurpopulation

C.Becauseotherspeciesbecamestrongerthandinosaurs

D.Wehavenotknownaboutthetruthyet

()46.Dinosaursexistedontheearthforaboutmillionyears.

A.160B.165C.65D.115

()47.Thepassagetellsusdifferenttheoriesaboutwhydinosaursdiedout.

A.twoB.fourC.fiveD.six

C［原創(chuàng)題］

SinO-Korean(中韓)ArtExhibitioninShanghai

Withthethemeof?Bornin1992,ζanexhibitionwithartworksfrom30Chinese

andKoreanartistsopenedinShanghaionThursday.Theyheldtheexhibitionto

celebratethe30thyearofthediplomaticrelations(外交關(guān)系)betweenChinaand

SouthKorea.

AstheChinesesayinggoes：AmanShOUIdbeindependentisSoCietyat30.Inthe

past30years,ChineseandKoreanpeoplehaveworkedhardandmadegreat

achievementsindevelopingtherelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

“Now,itistimetohandtherelaybaton(接力棒)totheyoungerpeople,andI

hopeyoungpeoplefrombothcountriescanworktogethertodrivedevelopmentin

Asiaandtheworld,,,XiaTian,theChineseleaderoftheexhibition,said.

Theartworksontheexhibitionincludedpaintings,photographs,insta∏ations(現(xiàn)

代雕塑)andvideos.

ShanghaiartistZhengYirancreatedtheinstallationLivingRoomjustforthe

exhibition.Andinthisinstallation,therewasaphotoalbum,uIcreatedthisalbumby

gettingeachofthe30artiststosendmeachildhoodphotoofthemselves.Ithenput

allthesephotosinonealbumsothatitlookslikeoneperson,,,saidZheng."Itseems

asifweshareacommonmemoryofthepast30years,andIinviteeveryonetocome

tositinthiscomfortablelivingroomandhavealookatthegrowing-upofthis

person,,,sheadded.

()48.Theartworksontheexhibitiondidn,tinclude.

A.paintingsandphotographs

B.installationsandvideos

C.paintingsandinstallations

D.computergamesandCDs

()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Amanshouldhavehisownchildat30.

B.Peopleshouldlivebythemselvesat30.

C.Peopleshouldhavetheirownchildrenat30.

D.Amanshouldhavesomeachievementsinhisstudiesat30.

()50.Whatdoyouknowaboutthephotoalbum?

A.Itisanalbumaboutthegrowthof30artists.

B.Ithas30photosofanartist.

C.Itisanalbumofthememoryofoneperson.

D.Ithaschildhoodphotosofthe30ChineseandKoreanartists.

第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項

中有兩項為多余選項。供5小題，計5分）

Manypeopleliketraveling.Atripisagreatwaytorelax.51.Thereare

someimportantthingsyoushouldknowbeforegoingonatrip.

First,learntoreadmapsanduseacompass（指南針）.52.Youwillfind

theyarenecessary（必要的）whenyoutravelwithoutGPS.

53.Ifitissunny,itisagooddaytogoout.

Then,makesurethatyouhavetheappropriate（合適的）clothesforyourtrip.54.

Rememberthatyouhavetoweardifferentclothesindifferentseasons.

55.Don,tforgettobringsomewater.Trynottotaketoomuchjunk

food.

Hopeyouhaveawonderfultrip!

A.Finally,taketherightfoodforyourtrip.

B.Wearapairofcomfortablesportsshoes.

C.Wearonekindofclothesinfourseasons.

D.Doyouknowhowtopreparefor（為..準備）atrip?

E.Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisit.

F.Finally,takemuchjunkfoodandyouwouldnevergethungry.

G.Next,listentotheweatherreportsothatyoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtrip.

五、根據(jù)所給漢語意思完成句子（共5小題，計10分）

56.我們終于弄清楚了這次事件的真相。

Wefinallythetruthofthisevent.

57.湯姆在暑假期間看望了農(nóng)村的祖父母。

Ibmvisitedhisgrandparentsduringhissummer

vacation.

58.聽音樂可以使我們放松，除此之外，它可以開發(fā)智力。

Listeningtomusiccanmakeusrelaxed.Inaddition,itcandevelopour

59.你能想象人工智能將在很多領(lǐng)域取代人類嗎？

CanyouimaginethatAIwilltaketheplaceofinmanyfields?

60.這些動物很久以前就滅絕了，但科學(xué)家們?nèi)栽谧龃罅筷P(guān)于它們的研究。

Theseanimalslongago,butscientistsarestilldoingalotofresearch

aboutthem.

六、短文填空（共10小題，計10分）

interest,Italian,work,bom,how,from,paint,open,become,but

Doyouknowthepaintingontheright?

ItsnameisSistineMadonna.An61.paintercalledRaphael

paintedit.

AGe

Raphael（RaffaelloSanti）was62.inUrbino,Italyin1483,

andhisfatherwasapainter.

WhenRaphaelgrewup,hisfatherfoundhewas63.inpainting.Sothe

fatherbegantoteachRaphael64.todraw.Unluckily,hisfatherdiedafew

yearslater.ThenRaphaellearnedtopaint65.averyfamouspainternamed

Perugino.In1500,hebecameanindependent（獨立的）66.likehisfather.

From1501to1508,Raphael67.incitiesincentralItalylikeSienaand

Florence.Andthenhe68.afamouspainter.Raphaeldiedat37,69.

hepaintedmanyfamousworkslikeSistineMadonnatTheSchoolofAthens,

andMadonnaandChildwiththeBook.

OnApril29,2021,atwo-monthexhibitionnamedRaphaelandtheClassical

Canon70.intheNanshanMuseuminShenzhen.68artworksofRaphael

andsomeotherItalianartistswereonshow.

七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，計10分）

DoyouknowOrdinaryWorld｛《平凡的世界》）？Itisoneofthebestnovels（小

說）ofLuYao.

LuYaowasoneofthegreatestChinesewritersinthetwentiethcentury.Hisreal

nameisWangWeiguo.Hewasbornin1949inShaanxiProvince.Hisfamilywas

verypoor.Hebeganwritingnovelswhenhewasacollegestudent.

Afterfinishingschool,hebecameaneditor（編輯）ofYanhemagazine.In1982,Lu

Yaopublished（出版）hisfirstnovelLife,anditwasmadeintoafilmin1984.ThenLu

YaobecamefamousalloverChina.In1988,LuYaofinishedhismostfamouswork

OrdinaryWorld.ItmadeLuYaowintheMaoDunLiteraturePrizelater.

ThenovelhasthreepartsandshowsthelivesofcommonpeopleinChina.Ittells

thestoriesoftwoyoungmeninthepoorcountryside,SunShaopingandSunShaoan.

Itdescribestheyoungmen,sstriving（奮斗）tochangetheirlivesandthegreatchanges

inChinesesocietyatthattime.Sadly,LuYaodiedin1992.PeopleinChinawillnever

forgetthegreatwriter.

71.WhowroteOrdinaryWorld?

______________wroteit.

72.WhendidLuYaobeginwritingnovels?

Hebeganwritingnovelswhenhewas.

73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword??If,referto?

Itrefersto.

74.WhatdoesthenovelOrdinaryWorldshow?

Itshows.

75.Howmanynovelsarementioned（提及）inthispassage?

Thepassagementionsnovel（s）.

八、補全對話（共5小題，計5分）

在每個空白處填入一個適當?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。

A：Hello,Γmareporterfromourschoolnewspaper.MayIaskyousomequestions?

B：OK.

A：Mostofthestudentsinourschoolhavepenpals.76.?

B：Yes,Ido.HernameisTina.SheisfromAustralia.

A：77.?

B：Yes.AndshecanevenspeakalittleChinese.Weoftenhelpeachother.

A：Oh,youaregreat.78.?

B：Sheistallandthin.Shehaslongcurlyblondehair.Sheisoutgoing.

A：Wow.Whatdoesshewanttobe?

B：Shewantstobeaguide.79..

A：That,sgreat.Wouldyouliketointroducehertome?Iwanttobeherpenpal.

B：80..Ithinkshewillbehappy.Hereisheremail.

A：Thankyou.

B：You,rewelcome.Bye.

九'書面表達（計15分）

一路成長，你一定去過很多地方吧！你最喜歡什么地方呢？或許是引人入勝

的博物館，或許是風(fēng)景如畫的城市等。請你和大家分享一下吧！

內(nèi)容包括：

?Yourfavoriteplace.

?Whatdoyouhearorseeoreat...inthisplace?

?What'syourfeelingwhenyouvisittheplace?

要求：

1.不少于60詞。

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。

參考答案

第一部分聽力

聽力材料：

一'聽選答案

第一節(jié)：

1.M：DoyouknowwhendaVinciwasborn?

W：Yes,Ido.Hewasbomin1452.

Q：WhenwasdaVinciborn?

2.M：TodayIwenttotheArtMuseum.DoyouknowwhatdaVinci,smost

famouspaintingis?

W：MonaLisa.

Q：What,sdaVinci'smostfamouspainting?

3.M：DoyouthinkdaVinciwasapainter?

W：Ithinkso.Youcanlookitupinanencyclopaedia.

Q：WasdaVinciapainter?

4.M：DiddinosaursliveonEarthforalongtime?

W：Yes.Perhapsformorethan150millionyears.

Q：HowlongdiddinosaursliveonEarth?

5.M：It,ssaidthatsomedinosaurswereassmallaschickens.Isthattrue?

W：Yes.Somewereverysmall,butsomewereverybig.

Q：Weresomedinosaursassmallaschickens?

6.M：DoyouknowBaJin?

W：Ofcourse.HewasafamouswriterinChina.

Q：WhatdidBaJindo?

7.M：CanyoutellmewhenLuXunwasborn?

W：Certainly.Myteachertoldmethathewasbornin1881.

Q：WhenwasLuXunborn?

8.M：Ann,whatkindofprogramdoyoulikebest,newsreports,sportsshowsor

educationshows?

W：Ilikesportsshows.

Q：WhatkindofprogramdoesAnnlikebest?

9.M：IwanttoknowsomethingaboutMozart.Canyouhelpme?

W：Noproblem.Mozartdiedwhenhewas35yearsold.

M：Whatapity!

Q：WhendidMozartdie?

10.M：Jenny,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutRedStaroverChina?

W：Sorry,Ihaven,treadit.

Q：CanJennytellanythingaboutRedStaroverChina?

第二節(jié)：聽第11段對話，回答第11'12小題。

M：Lucy,Ihearthatyou,removingtoBeijing.

W：Yes.Myfatherhasgotajobthere.

M：Oh,that,sgreat!ButIwillmissyou.

W：Me,too.Let,skeepintouch.

M：OK.Don,tforgettocallmewhenyougetthere.

W：Iwon,t.Seeyoulater.

聽第12段對話，回答第13至15小題。

W：Frank,whichisthelongestwallintheworld?

M：It'stheGreatWallinChina.

W：Howlongisit?

M：It,smorethan20,000kilometerslong.

W：Wow,it,ssolong.Whobuiltit?

M：TheancientChinesepeopledid.

W：Whydidtheybuildit?

M：ThemainreasonwastoprotectChina.

W：Wow.Theywereso