八年級下冊英語unit7單元測試卷(含答案)

八年級下冊英語Unit7單元測試卷birds.

(時間：IOO分鐘滿分：120分)AJangerousjendangeredB.dange∏dangerous

一、語法與情景對話(共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分)C.endangered;dangerD.danger;endangered

()1.SomepeoplethinkthatRussiaisinAsia.InfactitisEuropean()9.-Therewerelotsofbirdshere.Butnowmostofthemdiefromdrinkingthepolluted

country.water.

A./;aB.an;anC./;anD.the;a-.Wemustdosomethingforthat

()2.-WhenIclimbedthefinalmeters,Ifeltasenseof.A.That'stembleB.ThankyouC.SoundsgoodD.Nevermind

-Goodjob.()10.-TheGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.

A.develoρmentB.achievementC.treatmentD.movement

()3.Thereistoomuchsnowontheground.lfyouwalktoofast,youwill.A.That'samazingB.Thafsagoodidea

A.falloverB.falloffC.fallbackD.falloutC.I'msorrytohearthatD.Itdoesn'tmatter

()4.-WhatdoyouknowabouttheCaspianSea?()11.Robinsoncrossedtheoceanlastweekend,andweallwondered.

-Well,it,sofallthesaltlakes.A.whocrossedtheoceanB.whenhecrossedtheocean

A.deeρB.deeperC.deeρestD.thedeepestC.howhecrossedtheoceanD.whetherhecrossedtheocean

()5.Whydoyouthefish?()12.Adogcanlive20yearsorso.

A.freezeB.frozeC.frozenD.freezingA.toupB.upwithC.uptoD.upfor

()6.ThepopulationofJiuquanisthanthatofShanghai.()13.Haveyouweighedtheapples?youtellmetheweight?

A.largeB.lessC.smallerD.fewerA.CanB.ShallC.WillD.Must

()7.Mostofthemhavegonetosleep.Whyareyoustill?()14.-Mr.Leeisananimallover.Hedoeseverythinghecananimals.

A.afraidB.asleepC.awakeD.alive-Heisatruefriendofanimals,.

()8.Manybirdsareoutofnow,becausewehavedonealotofthingstoprotectA.huntingB.tohuntC.toprotectD.protecting

()15.mostoftheproductshaveforeignbrands,theyweremadeinaboutLakeBaikal?

China.LakeBaikalinRussiaisoneoftheworld'smost22lakes.lthasahistoryof25-30

A.BecausejsoB.Because;/C.Eventhough;butD.Eventhough;/millionyears.It,salsotheworld'sdeepestfreshwaterlake.Ifsupto1,637metersdeep.23,

()16.Solittlewaterisnotenoughformanybirds.Suchlittlebirdsdon'thaveit,snotonlyalakebutalsotheworld,sfuturefifthoceanwithnearly20%oftheplanet,s

_______much.UnfrOren(不結(jié)冰的)freshwater.Thcwateris24cleanthatpeoplecandrinkitdirectly(直接

A.such;soB.so;soC.so;suchD.such;such地).

()17.Lanzhouisabout13,100squarekilometerssize.LakeBaikalisinthe25ofthebananaandpeoplealsothinkitlookslikeaCreSCent(月

A.ofB.onC.inD.from牙形的)moon.LakeBaikalisbeautifulandalotof26cometovisititeveryyear.They

()18.Whileyou'restandinginfrontoftheman-madewonders,youcan'thelpthinkingusuallycomeinsummer.ltisnotcoldthen.Theycan27thebluewaterandthegreen

howtheyare.mountains.However,somevisitorsPrefer(更喜歡)tocomeinwinter.28itisfreezing,they

A.freshB.amazingC.strangeD.usualcanhavefunontheice.Theicecanbeupto60cm29.Theyfeelfreetodowhateverthey

()19.Lookatthepictureontheright.TheSaharaisin.like,withoutworryingabout30intothewater.

()21.A.worryB.dreamC.careD.know

T-()22.A.commonB.ancientC.difficultD.dangerous

A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AfricaD.NorthAmerica()23.A.AtfirstB.ForexampleC.InfactD.Atmost

()20.Whichisthesentencepatternof"Weshouldprotectanimals.*'?()24.A.soB.suchC.likeD.as

A.S+VB.S+V+OC.S+V+PD.S+V+O+OC()25.A.shapeB.placeC.frontD.back

二、完形填空(共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分)()26.A.volunteersB.climbersC.tourists0.keepers

()27.A.enjoyB.repairC.copyD.develop

()28.A.BecauseofB.EventhoughC.SothatD.What'smore

YoumustknowthesingerLiJian'spopularsongLakeBaikaLThenwhatdoYOU21()29.A.longB.largeC.wideD.thick

()30.A.throwingB.cuttingCJeadingD.fallingforestsarewellworthseeing.

三、閱讀理解(共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分)()31.WecanvisittheRoyalPalaceofTongainKingdomofTonga.

A()32.TheRepublicofVanuatuisthefirstonetostartanewday.

閱讀以下材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷其后各個小題正、誤。正確的填A(yù),錯誤的填B。()33.PeoplegotoFijifortheirholidaysmainlybecausethingstherearewellworth

ItisexpectedthatPacificIslandcountrieswillbecomepopularwithChinesetouristsinseeing.

202!.Whichoneshouldyouchooseforyoursummerholiday?()34.EnglishisspokeninallthefourPacificIslandcountries.

CountiyWhatyouneedtoknowLanguageWhatyouneedtodo()35.Thepurposeofthetextistoaskforsomehelp.

PapuaNewItistheelargestoneofthePacificEnglish&GodeepseadivinginB

GuineaIslandcountries.BoththemainlandTokPisintheSolomonSea.?Therearemanykindsofamazinganimalsintheworld.Haveyoueverwatchedone

anditsislandsareperfectfordeepofthem-Canadageese(唇)？Theycanteachusalessonaboutteamwork(合作)，

seadiving(潛水).(2)lnautumn,CanadageesehavetoflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromCanadarS

KingdomTongaisaheadoftherestoftheEnglish&VisittheRoyalPaiacecoldwinter.Whentheyleavethegroundandriseintotheair,theyflyinnoorder.Thenthey

ofTongaworld:it'sthefirstcountryintheTonganofTonga.quicklyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup.

worldtostartanewday.(3)ThisVshapeallowsCanadageesetosaveenergy.TheheadbirdmovesitsWingS(翅

TheItsitsbetweenHawaiiandAustralia.English,Sendapostcardfrom膀)upanddown.Theresulting(產(chǎn)生的)forceoftheairhelpsliftthenextbird.Eachbirdwill

RepublicInVanuatu,you'llfindtheworld,sFrench&theunderwaterpostdosountiltheygettothesouthernpart.Thebirdattheheadofthegrouphasthehardest

ofVanuatuonlyunderwaterpostofficeintheBislamaoffice.job.Whenitgetstired,anotherbirdmovestothefrontandtakesitsplace(代替它).By

capital,PortVilla.sharingthisjob,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.CanadageeseflyinginaVshapecan

FijiFijiisoneoftheworld,sbest-knownFijian&GodivingonManaflyseventypercentfartherwithouthavingarestthanthebirdsflyingalone.

placesforyourholiday.Theisland'sEnglishIsland.?Duringthelongflyingjourney,Canadageesecommunicatewithoneanother.They

bluesea,white-sandbeachesandthehonk(鳴叫)toencouragethebirdsupfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheeroneanother

upwhileworkingtowardthesamedestination.importantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.Theyarein

@WhathavewelearnedfromthelovelyCanadageese,sexperienceandskills7WorkYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsand

together!Whetherinourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedthespiritofteamwork!animals.Theworld'slargestMiluDeerNatureReSerVe(自然保護區(qū))isinthem.More

()36.WhatkindofshapedoCanadageeseformduringthejourney?than700Miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld,but

A.V.B.S.C.Z.D.A.everywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSea

()37.Whydoestheheadbirdmoveitswingsupanddownduringthejourney?Wetlands.

A.Tohelpliftthenextbird.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalot

B.Toencourageotherbirds.ofrainandsunshine,too.TheyarereallygoodplacesforWildlife(野生生物).Offeringfood

C.Toleadotherbirds.andhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedto

D.Totellotherswhentheyareindangerprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeople

()38.WhichofthefollowingshowstheStrUCtUre(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthePaSSage?(①=ParagraPhl)wanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeansthere

willbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.

Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlandsand

()39.HowdotheCanadageeseencouragethebirdsupfronttokeepupthespeed?wildlife.Everyyear,onFebruary2nd,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreabout

A.Byhonking.B.Bymovingtheirwingsupanddown.wetlands.

C.Byflyinginthehighersky.D.Bykeepingupthespeed.()41.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareintheofChina.

()40.WhatcanWelearnfromtheCanadageese?A.eastB.southC.northD.west

A.Behappytohelpothers.B.Nevergiveup.()42.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis.

C.Keeρcalmwhenweareindanger.D.Worktogether.A.hotB.pleasantC.coldD.dry

C()43.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause.

Therearemanywetlands(濕地)inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld'sA.theyofferfoodandhomeforwildlifeandpreventflood

B.theyaregoodplacesforvacationstheirelephants.ltincludesfeedingthemwell,givingthemabathat54endoftheworking

C.wecangetallkindsoffoodtheredayand55themfromillness.Forkeepers,elephantsarenotonlytheirhelpers,butalsotheir

D.alloftheabovefriendsandfamilymembers.

（）44.TheWorldWetlandsDayison.46.47.48.49.50..

A.April22ndBJune25thC.February2ndD.March22nd51.52.53.54.55..

（）45.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.五、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

A.Wetlands-HomeforWildlifeandHumanBeings閱讀下面短文并按要求完成56至60小題。

B.SpecialAnimalsintheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsDidyouseethemovieKungFuPanda3?Doyoulikethepandainthemovie?Wecansee

C-Wetlands-ValuableReSOUrCeS（珍貴資源）ofLandontheEarthpandasinmanyzoosallovertheworld,?theyareallfromChina.Nowletmetell

D.HowtoProtectWetlandsyousomethingaboutthecutepandas.

四、任務(wù)型完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）②熊貓寶寶出生時和老鼠一樣小。Anditcan,tseeanything.Butanadultpanda

用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞weighsabout100kilosanditcaneat10kilosoffoodaday.Pandasdon,tliveverylong.The

或短語限用一次。babiesoftendiefromillnesses.Adultpandasspendmorethantwelvehoursadayeating

the,elephant,working,first,wild,tourists,protect,orso,keep,upbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChinathan

AnimalsareimportantinIndiancultureandsomearetreatedinaspecialway.Fortherearenow.Butthenhumanbegantocutdownforests,andtherewaslessbambooforthe

example,alotofelephantsaren't46.wiId.Theyaredomesticated（家養(yǎng)的）.Theyaren,tkeptpandas.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheremaining

aspets,butas47animals.Everyworkingelephanthasitsown48,Theymeetforthe49timeforests.Another200orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.

whentheyarebothyoung,andtheygrow50together.Infact,theirrelationshipcontinuesforPandas,aswellasmanyotherendangeredanimalsareimportanttous.Luckily,more

therestoftheeleρhant,slife-40years51.andmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofthesewildanimals.Theydoeverythingthey

Lotsofadult52workintheforest,movingheavytreeswhentheyarecutdown.Somecantoprotecttheseanimals.Thegovernmentisalsoplantingmoretreessotherewillbemore

giveridesto53orcaιτypeopleduringcelebrationsandfestivals.Keeperstakegoodcareofforestsforwildanimalstolivein.Wehopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas

thannow.B:It'sabout8,850kilometerslongifweonlytalkaboutthepartsfromtheMingDynasty.As

56.在文中①處橫線上填寫一個單詞，使文意通順、正確。farasIknow,therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasthis.

Wouldyouliketovisitit?

57.將文中②處畫線句子翻譯為英語。A:65..ButIdon,thavetimenow.Maybeanothertime.

A.Yes,I'dloveto.

58.Howmanypandasarethereintheworldnow?B.Howlongisit?

C.WhendidyougotoChina?

59.Whatisthegovernmentdoingtoprotectwildanimals?D.WhatdoyouthinkofChina?

E.DoyouknowaboutChina?

60.Wheredoallthepandascomefrom?EWhat,sthepopulationofChina?

G.DoyouknowChina'sGreatWall?

六、口語交際（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）七、詞匯考查(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇拾當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空

合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）66.BuckinghamPalaceisamajor(tour)attraction.

A:61..67.ltissaidthatthismorningBeijinghadthe(thick)fogthisyear.

B:Yes.Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld.68.0uractionscanmakeadifferencetoenvironmental(protect)inour

A:62..hometown.

B:Morethan1.3billion.lthasthelargestpopulationintheworld.69.Whenyougettothetopofthemountain,you,llhaveasenseof(achieve).

A:63..70.I'msotiredthatIcanhardlystay(wake).

B:Ofcourse.ltisthelongestwallintheworld71.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweather(condition)and

A:64.heavystorms.

Thebestvisitingtime:

72.Lastmonth,manystudentsdidn'tgotoschoolbecauseoftheir(ill).Location(filX)>fromMaytoJuly.in

intheMayithousandsof

northeastofblrds?inJuly:k)teof

73.Thelittlekidsrantotheirparentswith(excite)attheschoolgateafterQinghailChinawildflowers.

school.Arβa(U1H)：

4.43Ssquare

kilometers:

74.Thezoo(keep)isworriedbecausethenumberofvisitorsisbecomingthebiggestAdviceistrong

saltlakeinsunshine；hat

China.andsunglasses

smallerandsmaller.

要求：1.文中需包含思維導(dǎo)圖中的主要內(nèi)容;

75.Whatthese(adult)dohasabigeffectonchildren.

2.句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)準確、連貫、書寫規(guī)范；

八、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)

3.需做適量拓展；

76.人之初性本善。

4.詞數(shù)：70詞左右。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）

Man'snatureisgood.

Hi,John!I'mgladtohearthatyouplantovisitQinghaiLakeinJuly.Γdliket