2023年萍鄉(xiāng)市中考四模英語試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

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I.單項選擇

1、Themathproblemissodifficultthatonlyfewstudentscan.

A.workonitB.workforitC.workitoverD.workitout

2、一YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.

—.?madeseveralterriblemistakes.

A.IthinksoB.YoumustbejokingC.YouarewelcomeD.Itdoesn,tmatter

3、一TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics.

一Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.

A.easilyB.happilyC.sadly

4、WhenDanielisinabadmood9helikeswearingorangetohimself?

A.wake,upB.cheer,upC?give,upD.pick,up

5、Now,somerobotsaretodothesamethingspeople.

A.enoughsmart,asB.enoughsmart,for

C.smartenough,asD.smartenough,with

6、IlikewatchingtabletennismatchesandfavouriteplayerisFanZhendong.

A.myB.yourC.hisD.her

7、-doesyourbrothergotowork?-Byb汰e.

A.WhereB.WhyC.HowD.Which

8、???doyougotovisityourgrandma?

?一Twiceamonth

A.HowoftenB.Howmuch

C.HowsoonD.Howlong

9、一Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?

—,Γllgotherealone.

A.BothB.EitherC.NoneD.Neither

10、—MayIspeaktoJohn?

???Sorry,heJapan.Butheintwodays.

A.hasbeento,willcomeback

B.hasgoneto,willbeback

C.hasbeenin,wouldcomeback

D.hasgoneto,won,tconeback

∏.完形填空

11、IntheUnitedStates,highschoolgraduationisanimportanteventinthelivesofstudents.Onthatday,some]

schoolmatescomebacktotheschool.Manyparentsalso2partinthegraduation.Theyspendthehappytime

together3theirchildren.

Thegraduationmeetingusually4attheschoolgym,whichisoftenfollowedbyabig

5.Thepartylastsallnightlong.Atthepartygraduatestalk6.Theytalkabouttheinterestingthingsof

thepastdaysand7hopesandwishes.Manyofthemwillgotouniversities.Otherswilltake8

Thenextmorning,everyoneseemsalittletired9thepartyisstillgoingon.Thepartyendswithbreakfast.After

that,thegraduatessay10toeachotherandtotheirteachers.It'sbothahappytimeandasadtime.However,

graduationmeanschange,whichalwaysbringsaboutnewpossibilities.

1.A.oldB.shyC.fresh

2.A.playB.,takeC.attend

3.A.onB.inC.with

4.A.putsonB.takesplaceC.carriesout

5.A.partyFconcertC.dinner

6.A.livelyEkhardlyC.happily

7.A.ourB.theirC.your

8.A.jobsB.lessonsC.exams

9.A.andB.soC.but

10.A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorry

m.語法填空

12、二、語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。

Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican,tstand(忍受)lies.L,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet

3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失?望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50

p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhile

somesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn,tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeople

withme.Isatonmychair8,(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn,tcareaboutme!1gotsoangrythatI

decidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9,(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,

singinguHappybirthdaytoyou”.Iwassolθ,(surprise).Eversincethen,?didn,thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、

TheonlinereviewcommunityTripAdvisorrecentlymadealistofAmerica,stop10zoos.Youmightbesurprisedthat

someofthenation,smostpopularzoosarelocatedinsmallormid-sizecitiesaroundthecountry.Thefollowingarefour

ofthesetopzoos.

HenryDoorlyZooinOmaha

NeverheardofHenryDoorlyZoo?TripAdvisorreviewersdidn,tjustrank（將...列為）itNo.1inthecountry;they

rankedittheNo.1ZoOintheworld.Thereareallkindsofinterestingactivitiesandprogramsinthiszooandits

aquarium.Youwon,tbedisappointedifyouvisitit.

SanDiegoZooinSanDiego

Consideredbymanypeopletobeaspecialzoo,SanDiegoZoosupportstheconcept（概念）ofopen-air,cagelessshows

thatre-createnaturalanimalenvironments,withdifferentanimalspecies（物種）livingsidebyside.Ifyouwantto

knowhowanimalslivenaturallyinthewild,don,tmissit.

St.LouisZooinSt.Louis

Itbeganasasingleshowduringthe1904World,sFair（世博會）.NowithasgrowntobeSt.LouisZoowithover700

differentanimalspecies.Ifyou,vegotlittleones,don,tmissthischildren,szoo.

MemphisZooinMemphis

ThiszoohasahistoryofoverIOOyears.Itishometomorethan3,500animalsrepresentingover500differentspecies,

includingthegiantpanda.In2008,MemphisZoowaschosentobetheNo.1zoointheUSonTripAdvisor.

1.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHenryDoorlyZoo.

A.hasanaquariuminit

B.sitsinasmallcity

C.isthelargestzoointheworld

D.isalwaystheNo.1zooinAmerica

2.WhyisSanDiegoZooconsideredtobespecial?

A.Itisfreeforthepublic.

B.Animalsarenotkeptincagesthere.

C.Peoplecangetclosetowildanimalsthere.

D.Ithasthelargestnumberofanimalspecies.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutMemphisZooisTRUE?

A.Ithasthelongesthistoryofthefour.

B.Thereareabout500animalsinit.

C.ItusedtobetheNo.1zoointheworld.

D.ItwashighlypraisedbyTripAdvisor.

4.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto__?

A.comparethepopularityofthesezoos

B.showthepopularityofzoosinAmerica

C.showtheresultofTripAdvisor,sstudy

D.introduceseveralpopularzoosinAmerica

B

14、Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thisiscanbeespecially

trueofchildren.Theymayfeelisolated（孤立的）fromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Now,asmallrobotmayhelp

childrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessinthehospitalorathome.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.

Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theycanalsotakepartinclassroomactivitiesfrom

wherevertheyarerecovering-whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.

TherobotiscalledAVl.ltiscreatedbyacompanycalled“NoIsolation".AVlgoestoschoolforachildwhoisat

homewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild,sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetween

classesandplacetherobotonthechild'sdesk.

Dolva,oneco-funder（創(chuàng)始人）OfNoIsolation.explainshowtherobotAVlworks.Shesays,“therobotSitSatthe

child'sdeskintheclassroomandtheChildathomeUSCSatablet（平板電腦）Oraph。IIetoStaIIit,controlitsmovement

withtouch,andtalkthroughit.Sotherobotbecomestheeyes,theearsandthevoiceofthechildatschool?9Therobotis

equippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakecommunicatingeasy.Moreover,TheAVIwasdesignedto

betough.ItisWater-resistant（防水）andcantakeafallfromadeskwithoutdamage.InsideAVlisasmallcomputer

connectedtoa4Gnetwork.AVlislargeandlookslikeahumanforareason.Dolvathinksthisisimportantbecausethe

robotisexpectedtobeafriendtothechildren.

Therobotjustbecameavailabletothepublic.HopefullyAVlwillhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheyare

absentfromclass.

1.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.InahealthreportB.Inasciencemagazine

C.InatravelguideD.?nasciencefiction

2.Whatcanchildrendowiththehelpoftherobot?

A.Theycanrecoverfromalong-termillnessverysoon

B.Theycanseetheirteachersandfriendsatanytime

C.Theycandoclassroomactivitiesathomeoratahospitalbed

D.Theycanasktherobottodohomeworkforthem

3.Whatdoes"it"in“therobotsitsat...aphonetostartif,mean?

A.theteacherB.thetabletC.therobotD.thephone

4.AVlhasallthefeatures（特點）except.

A.Ithasspeakers,microphonesandcameras

B?Ithasthesameeyes,earsandvoiceaschildren

C.Itislargeandlookslikehuman

D.Ithasacomputerconnectedto4Gnetwork

5.Whichoneisthebesttitleforthispassage?.

A.Robothelpssickchildrenfeellesslonely

B.Recoveringfromalong-termillness

C.AVI,agreatrobot

D.Robothelpsstudentsatschool

C

15、Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouknowifacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou,llsay"no”?But?amafraidyou

arewrong.Ifyoudon,tbelieve,youmaydoasmallexperiment.

First,puttwoobjectswiththesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencoverthebox.Third,wraponeboxwitharedpieceof

paper,theotherwithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyou

willthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.

Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightinaman,smind.Sohedidmanytests

andatlasthegottheresult.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmind'andtheirorderisthesame.The

heaviestcolorisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellowandwhite.

Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsay

so?Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength.Itreachesourbrainthroughsense

organs.

Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyour

bodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou,llbenervousorevengetill.Forexample,ifyoustay

inaroomwithredwindows,wallpapersandfurniturefortwohours,you,llfeelyouhavebeenthereforfourhours.But

iftheroomisblue,you,llfeelyouhavebeenthereforonlyanhour.Anotherexample,ifapersonwalksoutofared

roomandintoablueroom,histemperaturewillfail.Thatmeansourbodytemperaturewillchangewithdifferent

colors.

1.Thepurposeofthesecondparagraphistotellus.

A.aredboxisheavierthanawhiteoneB.acolorhasweightinone,smind

C.whitepaperislighterthanredpaperD.youcanknowtheweightofacolorbyholdingit

2.Whydidthescientistsaycolorshavesmell?

A.Becausepeoplecansensethelightfromcolors.

B?Becausewecansmellcolorswithournose.

C.Becauseeverycolorhasitsownsweetsmell.

D.Becauseeverycolorcangiveofflightofthesamelength.

3.Ifapersonwalksfromablueroomtoaredroom,hisbodytemperaturewill.

A.riseB.fallC.staythesameD.changenowandthen

4.Itcanbeimpliedfromthetextthat.

A.colorshaveordersinweight

B.colorscanchangetheweightofanobject

C.peoplewouldstaylongerinaroomwithredwindows

D.colorscanaffectourmoodandhealth

5.Thispassageisprobablya?

A.bookreviewB.fictionnovelC.fairytaleD.sciencereport

D

16、Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994.butIcanremembermymother,swordsasifitwere

yesterday,πKerrel,Idonttwantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouare

aroundhim.”

,

AIDSwasntsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon91knewthatthiswouldbe

afamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymoreandmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareof

himself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather,sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolook

afterhim.

Wecouldn,taffordallthenecessarymedicineforhimbecauseDadwasunabletowork.Ihadnomoneyforschool

suppliesandoftencouldn'tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher'sWOrdS

muffledasItriedtofiqureOlIth。WlWaSROillgtomanaRe

Ididnotsharemyburdenwithanyone.IhadseenpeoplereacttoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparents

withthedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehis

foodonthebedsideeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.

Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret,Iwascompletely

unpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.

Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.IwassoluckytoΩndsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.

Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone.Evenme,

hedidn'twanttocallattentiontoAIDS.

1.WhatdoesKerreltellusaboutherfather?

A.HehadstayedinthehospitalsincehefellillB.HedependedonthenursesinhisΩnaldays.

C.Heworkedhardtopayforhismedication.D.Hetoldnooneabouthisdisease.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Kerrelcouldn'tunderstandherteacher,B.KerreIhadspecialdifficultyinhearing.

C.Kerrelwastootroubledtofocusonthelesson.D.Kerrelwastootiredtohearherteacher,swords.

3.WhydidKerreIkeepherfather,sdiseaseasecret?

A.Shewasafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.B.ShethoughtitwasshamefultohaveAIDS.

C.Shefoundnoonewillingtolistentoher.D.Shewantedtoobeyhermother.

4.WhydidKerrelwritethepassage?

A.Totellpeopleaboutthesufferingsofherfather.B.ToshowhowlittlepeopleknewaboutAIDS.

C.Todrawpeople,sattentiontoAIDS.D.Torememberherfather.

?.Thisisanadfor,

A.sellingsomethingB.improvingone,slooks

C.receivingadviceD.increasingtheprice

2.Wecan,tintheMagicNailsandSpa.

A.getsomeadviceB.nurseyourskins

C.joinapartyD.meetyourfriends

3.Wespent130dollarsintheshopabove,butinfact,weshouldpaydollars.

A.5B.65C.130D.125

4.Wecan.

A.paybyonlycardonlyB.visittheshoponSunday

C.gototheshopbefore9:30amD.visittheshopatsixpmeveryday

5.wouldmostprobablygototheshopabove.

A.GirlsatschoolB.DisabledboysC.AdultsD.Kids

F

18、SangLanisaformermemberofthenationalwomen,sgymnasticteam.Shehurtherselfseriouslyinacompetitionat

theGoodwillGamesheldinLongIsland,NewYorkin1998.Foralongtimeshecouldnotmoveherarmsandlegs.And

herbodyfrommiddlechestdowncouldnotfeelanything.Shehasbeenonawheelchairsincethen.

Althoughshewasdisabled,SangLanbelievedthatshewouldwalkagainoneday.Shekeptonexercisingallyearround,

andwassurethatwouldstandup.WhenshewasinNewYork,shecaughttheheartsofAmericans.Shesaid“Getup

fromwhereyoufall.”Somanypeoplecalledher"abraveandunbelievablegirl”.Shebecameaninternationalsymbolof

courageandwasverypopularintheUnitedStates.

ThebravegirlhasbeenacollegestudentinPekingUniversitynow.Herdreamofgoingtocollegehascometrue.

“Shewasbusywithtrainingandcontestsbeforetheaccident/9Sang,smothersaid,“andnowshetakesgreatinterestin

studyingandworksveryhard.”

1.FromthestoryweknowthatSangLannow.

A.isstudyinginauniversity

B.islivinginNewYork

C.isasportsgirl

2.Theaccidenthappened.

A.inBeijing.

B.inPekingUniversity.

C.inNewYork.

3.SangLanbecameaninternationalsymbolofcouragebecauseshe?

A.wasalwayssmiling

B.wasagoodstudent

C.facethechallengesbravely

4.SangLansaid“Getupfromwhereyoufall.wmeansinChinese.

A.起來就在那兒摔倒

B.哪里摔倒哪里起來

C.摔倒了要起來

5.FromthestorywecangettoknowthatSangLanis.

A.