2023年四川省遂寧市城區(qū)中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

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5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項選擇

1>IhadabaddaylastMonday.Onmytoschool,acarhitmeandImybike.Luckily,Iwasn,tbadlyhurt.

A.gotoffB.setoffC.felloffD.knockedoff

2、-Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeopleyoucanuseforthereport?

-Notyet.ΓI1searchsomeontheInternet.

A.whoB.whatC?whomD.which

3、—HowoftendoesSusanplaygamesonline?

—Shegamesonlineonceaweek.

A.playsB.isplayingC.willplayD.played

4、Fionagoestobed9o,clockeveryday.

A.ofB.inC.onD.at

5、Thisyear,theMinistryofEducationplanstoincreasespecialist（特色）soccer

schoolsto20,000.

A.anumberofB.thenumberofC.agreatdealofD.plentyof

6、一HaveyoueverbeentoHainanIsland?

—Yes,Itherefortendayslastyear.It,ssaidthatHainanIslandwillbeasdevelopedasHongKongand

Singaporeinthefuture.

A.wentB.wasC?havebeen

7、Therearemanyshopsinthisstreet.Iwantapairofshoes.

A.shoe,sportB.shoes,sportC.shoe,sportsD.shoes,sports

8、一Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?

一I,mgoodatwriting,soIwanttobeawriter.

A.fictionB.decisionC.example

9、February8th,2018,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyofPyeongChangWinterOlympic

Games.

A.OnB.InC.AtD.For

10、JiayuguanisthewestofGansuProvinceanditisfamoustheGreatWall.

A.on；forB.in；ofC.to；ofD.in；for

∏.完形填空

11、完型填空

通讀下面的短文，從A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項填空，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。

Yourjuniorhighschool(初中)yearsarecomingtoanend.Mostofyouwillgoto1inaseniorhighschoolafterthe

bigexam2areyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?3hearwhatplanssomestudentshaveforthefuture.

ZhouJie,15,fromShanghai,uIhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isa4year,studentsfeellessstressedoutin

Senior1andSenior2.1hopethere,llbetimetoenjoy,especiallytennis.TheTennisMasters(大師)Cupwill

beheldinShanghai.ΓmgoingtovolunteerandΓmsureI,llreallyenjoyit.“

w

JinLi,16,fromChangsha9Ireallyenjoyscience.Γmcrazyabout5modelplanes,althoughΓmnotgoodat6

I,1Ilearnmorescienceinmyseniorhighschool.Anyway,sometimeinthefutureFmgoingtobuildasupermodel

plane!”

u

WangYa,15,fromZhangjiajie9IhopeIcanbe7inmyseniorhighschool.Γmonly155cm.?wanttobe162cm._

8mostofthegirlsinmyfamilydon,tgrowanytallerthan160cm.IhopeI,mdifferent.”

LiFan,15,fromBeijing,uIhope?canmakemorefriends.Inmyseniorhighschool,I,Πmeetdifferentpeoplefrom

differentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthinRS9them.”

1.A.walkB.studyC.Play

2.A.WhenB.HowC.What

3.A.Let'sB.IrSC.Thafs

4.A.hotB.hardC.light

5.A.booksB.showsC.sports

6.A.makingB.sittingC.cooking

7.A.usB?himC.it

8.A.shorterB?heavierC.taller

9.A.SoB.ButC.When

10.A.toB.forC.from

m.語法填空

12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.

Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive________.It'squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,the

morewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.

Everythinglookssosmallandyou,llfind(you)kingoftheworld.

Learninganotherlanguageis1climbingamountain.You,—(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutook

itup.thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto(people)minds

andhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthings

thatmoneycan,t.

IV.閱讀理解

A

)

Ybuneversaid*fmleaving*InlifeIlovedyoude?rty

Youneversaid"goodbye”IndeathIloveyoustill

YbuweregonebeforeIknewitInmyheartyouholdaplace

AndonlyGodknewwhyThatnoonecouldeverfiK

TherearenowordstotellyouItbrokemyhearttok>seyou

13、JustwhatIfwlimideButyoudidn'tgoalone

Thesbod?thehurt,theangerForpartofmewentwithyou

MightgraduallysubsideThedayGodIOoiCyouhome

Thousandsoftimesl,llneedyouThingswillneverbethesame

ThouMndsoftime111crγAndalthoughithurtssobad

IfLovealonecouldhavesavedyouIwillsmilewheneverIyoυ,reyourname

C5J

1.Thetextaboveisthemostlikelytobe

A.aletterB.anovelC.apoemD.areport

2.Thepurposeofwritingthetextistotohisfather.

A.showhisloveB.saygoodbyeC.showhisangerD.saysorry

3.Fromthetext,wecanknowthewriteris

A.sadB.angryC.happyD.shocked

B

2?f6.58

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^InternetofThings"(IoT)wasahottopicattheSecondWorldInternetConferenceheldinWuzhen,Zhejiang.Experts

saidattheconferencethatinfiveyears,therecouldbe30to50billionIoTdevices(設(shè)備)connectedtoandshapingour

lives.Lookatthechartbelow.Whatwillthingsbelikeinfiveyears?Let'stakealook!

?.ThenumberofconnecteddevicesthenumberofWorldpopulationisequaltothenumberofconnected

devicesperperson.

A.plusB.minus

C.multipliedbyD.dividedby

2.deviceshavebeenconnectedtotheIoTbytheyearof2020.

A.500millionB.12.5billion

C.25billionD.50billion

3.Fromthechart,wecanIearnthat.

A.fewerandfewerpeopleareusingconnecteddevices

B.moreandmorepeopleareusingconnecteddevices

C.thenumberofconnecteddeviceswasfewerin2015thanin2010

D.itisincreasingofpopulationthatleadstoincreasingofconnecteddevices

C

15>Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?

Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians9greenisacolorthat

meansthehopeandjoyofspringfwhileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redstandsforgoodluckinmany

cultures.InChina*childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodluckintheNewYear.Formany

nations9bluestandsforprotection.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesfrombad

peopleorbadthingshappening.

People,schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies9reactions（反應(yīng)）towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemost

restfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytocutdownpainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkin

greenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.

Redcancauseaperson,sbloodpressure（血壓）toriseandincreasepeople,sappetites（食欲）?Manydesignerswill

includedifferentshadesofredinrestaurants.Similarly,somewebsiteswillhaveareduBuyNow“buttonbecausered

isacolorthateasilycatchesaperson,seyes.

Blueisanothercolorwhichcanmakeyoufeelpeacefully.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyou

wanttoeatIess9somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.

Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.

1.TotheEgyptians9greenmeans.

A.goodIuck

B.joyofspring

C.heaven

D.protection

2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatgreencan.

A.causemorestomachaches

B.easilycatchaperson,seyes

C.cutdownpainandrelaxpeople

D.makepeople,sbloodpressurerise

3.WhywillsomewebsiteshaveareduBuyNow”button?

A.Tohelppeoplerelaxed.

B.Tobringpeoplegoodluck.

C.Tomakepeoplefeelpeaceful.

D.Toencouragepeopletobuythethings.

4.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?

A.Red.

B.Green.

C.Blue.

D.Purple.

D

16>OnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.

Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.uAndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever;bylyingundermycaι√'Leila

explained,iilwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.So

everymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath（小道）.Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorning

whentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgot

myphoto!”

Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides（隱匿處）near

waterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,

manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade（蔭處）outofthewindandrain.

Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.

1.（小題1）WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?

A.Becauseshewantedtosleep.

B.Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals.

C.Becauseit'seasytoseetheelephants.

D.Becauseit,sverycomfortable.

2.（〃、題2）Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos?

A.Bymakinggoodpreparation.

B.Bygoingintotheforestatnight.

C.Bywalkingaroundtheholes.

D.Bygoingtothenearestlake.

3.（小題3）Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Allanimalsgotowaterholesatnight.

B.Lakesaregoodplaceforbird-watching.

C.Leilausedhercartopreventthesunshine.

D.Animalspaynoattentiontophotographers.

4.（小題4）Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Thesuccessfulrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost.

B.Photographerswhotakewildlifephotosneedmorepractice.

C.Totakegoodwildlifephotosisnotdifficult.

D.It,shardtotakegoodwildlifephotos.

E

17>Asunflowerisasunflower.Amobilephoneisamobilephone.Butcanyoucombinethetwotodosomethingforyour

localenvironment?Asearlyasnextyearitmaywellbepossible.WhenyouhaveHnishedwithyourmobilephoneyou

willbeabletobury（埋葬）itinthegardenandwaitforittoflower（開花）.Abiodegradable（生物可降解的）mobile

phonewas,thismonth,introducedbyscientists.Itishopedthatthenewtypeofphonewillencourageuserstorecycle.

Scientistshavecomeupwithanewmaterialoverthelastfiveyears.Itlookslikeanyotherplasticandcanbehardor

soft,andabletochangeshape.Overtimeitcanalsobreakdownintothesoilwithoutgivingoutanypoisonous（有毒的）

chemicals.Britishresearchersusedthenewmaterialtodevelopaphonecoverthatincludesasunflowerseed.Whenthis

newtypeofcoverturnsintowaste,itformsnitrates（硝酸鹽）.Thesefeedtheseedandhelptheflowergrow.Engineers

havedesignedasmalltransparent（透明的）windowtoholdtheseed.Theyhavemadesureitonlygrowswhenthephone

isthrownaway.uWe,veonlyputsunflowerseedsintothecoversofar.Butweareworkingwithscientiststofindout

whichflowerswouldperformbestMaybewecouldputrosesinnexttime."saidonescientist

Asphonetechnologyisdevelopingsoquickly,peopleareconstantly（不斷）throwingtheirmobilesaway.Thismeans

producersareunderpressuretofindwaysofrecyclingthem.Some650millionmobilephoneshavebeensoldthisyear.

Mostofthemwillbethrownawaywithintwoyears,addingplastic,heavymetaiandchemicalwastetotheenvironment.

Abiodegradablecovercanchangethis,accordingtothescientists.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）

1.Afteryouhavefinishedusingthenewtypeofmobilephone,.

A.thephonewilldoharmtotheenvironment

B.thephonecoverwillbreakdowneasilyinthesoilyouburyit

C.itwillberecycledbytheproducers

D.itcanbesentbacktotheshops.

2.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaboutthecoverofthenewtypeofphone?

A.Itcanhelpthesunflowerseedafterthemobilephonebreaksdown.

B.Itlookslikenormalplasticsbutitcanbreakdown.

C.Itincludesasunflowerseed.

D.Itmakessuretheseedonlygrowsafterthephoneisthrownaway.

3.Thenewtypeofphonecanreducetheharmtotheenvironmentmainly.

A.becauseofthematerialofitscover

B.becauseofthesunflowerseed

C.becauseit,smadeofnopoisonouschemicals

D.becauseyouburyitinthesoilafteryoufinishwithit

4.Thistypeofresearchisdonebecause.

A.thetechnologythatproducesmobilephonesischangingquickly

B.usersareconstantlythrowingtheirmobilesaway

C.nobodyhaseverthoughtofrecyclingmobilephones

D.producingmobilephonesusesalotofenergy,sothishasbecomeaverybigproblemfortheenvironment

5.Wecanguessfromthestory,

A.thenewtypeofmobilephonesisalreadyonthemarket

B.thenewtypeofmobilephoneswillsellverywell

C.recyclingmobilephonesisnotusefultotheenvironment

D.otherflowersmaybeusedinthenewtypeofmobilephones

F

18、Thehighschooldiploma（文憑）islosingitsvaluequickly,asagrowingnumberofstudentsgraduate（畢業(yè)）from

schoolwithoutthemathandreadingskillsthatcollegesandcompaniesrequire,accordingtoanewreport.

Thehighschoolgraduationexamsthatmoststates（州）requirestudentstopassbeforetheygraduateremainfartoo

easy.Mostoftheexamsgenerallytesteighth-orninth-gradelevelwork.

Today,evenhighschoolgraduateswhoaregoingtohaveblue-collar（藍(lán)領(lǐng)）jobsneedtostudythemath,researchand

writingcourses.Butinhighschool,onlystudentswhoaregoingtocollegearenowrequiredtotakethesecourses.

“Ifyouwantagoodjobwithagoodpay,it'sahigh-skilljob,wsaidMichaelCohen,aleadingmemberoftheAmerica

DiplomaProject.

Theprojectsuggeststhatallgraduatesmasterawiderange（范圍）ofskills.uAhighschooldiplomashouldmean

somethingtoacompanyanduniversity,,,saidOhioGov.BobTaft,whoisAchieve9Sco-chairman.

InTaffsstate,about30%studentswhogodirectlytocollegefromhighschoolhavetotakeofEnglishormath,

hesaid.It'seasytoseethatthepresenthigh-schoolgraduatingstandardsarenotpreparingstudentsforcollege

education.

Andwithhigh-skiliedjobsincreasinglyheadedoverseastoplaceslikeIndiaandIreland,statesneedtoact,hesaid.

Toprovewhymathandreadingskillsmatter,thereportincludesreal-lifeexamplesofproblemsstudentsmeetincollege

andthatworkersmustsolveeachdayonthejob.

Somestatesaretakingactionstoupgradethehighschooldiploma.InTexas,allhighschoolstudents,startingwiththe

2008graduatingclass,willhavetotakethecollege-prepcurriculum（大學(xué)預(yù)備課程）?unlessaparentagreestoaneasier

courseload.Otherstatesareplanningsimilarmoves.

Thereportincludesexamplesofreadingandmathskillsthathigh-schoolstudentsshouldhave.Projectleaderssaythey

hopeparentswillusethoseexamplestojudge（評定）thecourseworkattheirkids,highschools.

?.Whyisthehighschooldiplomalosingitsvaluequickly?

A.Becausethenumberofhighschoolstudentsisgrowingfast.

B.Becausehighschoolstudentsfailtoreachthestandards.

C.Becausethegraduationtestsareeasierthanitshouldbe.

D.Becausedifficultcoursesarenotrequiredinhighschools.

2.RemedialClaSSeSiriParagraph6meanclasses.

A.forgoodlearnerstostudyquicklyandbetter

B.forslowerlearnersweakinthesubject

C.forlearnerstobetaughtonebyone

D.forlearnerstoreachahigherstandard

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Collegesrequirehighermathandreadingskillsthancompanies.

B.Itiseasierforcompaniestofindhigh-skilledworkersinIndia.

C.Mathandreadingskillshelplittleforworkerstosolvedailyproblems.

D.Parentsaskhighschoolstooffercollege-prepcurriculuminTexas.

4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HighSchoolDiplomaMeansLittle

B.GiveStudentsMoreHigh-skiliJobs

C.MathandReadingSkillsReallyMatter

D.JudgeCourseworkatHighSchools

V.書面表達(dá)

19、“世界上最遠(yuǎn)的距離是我在你身邊，你卻忙著搶紅包”“盯得眼花，戳得手疼，搶得心跳”......這些都是春節(jié)搶

紅包火爆場面的生動寫照。這兩年，春節(jié)搶紅包，全民狂歡，樂此不疲。搶紅包為何如此熱？火熱的背后該如何冷靜

思考？假如你叫李華，你班最近就此開展了一個調(diào)查，請你用