人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)UNIT3 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking含答案

SectionⅠListeningandSpeaking課后·訓(xùn)練提升一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞1.Beforetakingpartinthemajorsportsgames,alltheplayerswillhaveaftest.

答案fitness2.The1,500metresisthefourtheofthematch.

答案event3.Misalongrunningofabout42kilometres.

答案Marathon4.WeplantogosinHarbinthiswinterholiday.

答案skiing5.It’sveryhot,andtheswaspouringoffusafteronlyhalfanhour’swork.

答案sweat6.Worriedaboutbecomingfat,Paulworksoutatthenewgonweekends.

答案gym7.Onthesecondlapoftherunningt,Peterwastoocarelessandfelldown.

答案track8.Thehwasveryfriendlyandheintroducedmetotheotherguestspresent.

答案host二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wouldyouliketocomewithus?→Wouldyouliketo?

答案comealong2.Whydon’tyoujoinusthisSaturdayafternoon?→joinusthisSaturdayafternoon?

答案Whynot3.TheFashionShowwasheldinDecemberinGuangzhou.→GuangzhoutheFashionShowinDecember.

答案hosted三、閱讀理解Sportsareallaboutchange.Ateamgetsbetter.Akidpractisesmoreandswimsapersonalbestorlearnsanewmoveonthebasketballcourt.Manyyearsago,twothingshappenedthatgotmethinkingaboutchange—insportsandinlife.OneofthemistennischampionAndreAgassi,whoretiredin2006.Agassiwasanexcellentplayerwhowon60titles,includingeightmajorchampionships.Buthisgreatestachievementmighthavebeenhowmuchhechangedduringhiscareer.Whenhewasyoung,Agassiwasashow-offwhoseemedtocareonlyabouthimself.Hedidn’ttrainveryhard,buthewonmatchesbecauseofhistremendous(極大的)talent.Eventually,though,injuriesandhisbadattitudecaughtupwithhim.HefellfromNo.1intheworldrankingstoNo.141.SoAgassichangedasaplayer.Hetrainedharderandbecameaworld-classplayeragain.Moreimportantly,hechangedasaperson.Hewasnicertofansandopponents(對(duì)手).Hestoppedthinkingjustabouthimselfandstartedthinkingaboutothers.ThroughhisAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation,heraisedmorethan$60milliontohelpdisadvantagedkidsaroundhishometownofLasVegas,Nevada.Heevenstartedaschool,AndreAgassiCollegePreparatoryAcademy,forat-riskkids.Atthestartofanewyear,lotsofpeoplepromisethemselvestheywillchange.Theymightvowtogetingoodphysicalshape,dobetterinschoolorbenicertoothers.Changessuchasthosecanbedifficult.Buttheydohappen.JustrememberAndreAgassi.Itwasn’teasy,buthechanged,andchangedforthebetter.1.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingmaybethegreatestachievementforAgassi?A.HeoncerankedNo.1intheworldrankings.B.Hewon60titles.C.Hechangedmuchduringhiscareer.D.Hewon8majorchampionships.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Buthisgreatestachievementmighthavebeenhowmuchhechangedduringhiscareer.”和第五段中的“SoAgassichangedasaplayer.Hetrainedharderandbecameaworld-classplayeragain.Moreimportantly,hechangedasaperson.”可知,阿加西最大的成就是他在職業(yè)生涯中改變了自己。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vow”probablymean?A.Promise B.Agree.C.Wish. D.Prove.答案A解析詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Atthestartofanewyear,lotsofpeoplepromisethemselvestheywillchange.(在新的一年開(kāi)始的時(shí)候,很多人許諾他們要改變)”和“Theymightvowtogetingoodphysicalshape,dobetterinschoolorbenicertoothers.”可知vow的意思是“許諾”。3.WhatdoyouknowaboutAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation?A.Itisintendedtohelpat-riskkids.B.ItisacharityschoolsetupbyAgassi.C.Somedisadvantagedkidscangethelpfromit.D.Agassirunsitwithhisprizemoney.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“ThroughhisAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation,heraisedmorethan$60milliontohelpdisadvantagedkidsaroundhishometownofLasVegas,Nevada.”可知AndreAgassiCharitableFoundation可以讓一些殘疾孩子得到幫助。4.Whatmightbetalkedaboutintheparagraphsfollowingthispassage?A.WhatachievementsAgassihasmadeafterhechangedforthebetter.B.Howwecanchangeforthebetter.C.Anotherthinghappenedinlifethatgotthewriterthinkingaboutchange.D.Someassessments(評(píng)價(jià))aboutAgassifromdifferentpeople.答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Manyyearsago,twothingshappenedthatgotmethinkingaboutchange—insportsandinlife.”可知作者要介紹兩件改變?nèi)松氖?但是文章里面才提到一件,因此接下來(lái)作者會(huì)繼續(xù)講另外一件讓他思考改變的事情。四、七選五閱讀理解Somepeoplelovetravellingwhilesomeprefertostayathome.Ifyoudon’tlovetravelling,youcanmakeachangenow.Why?1Pleasereadontoknowmore.

Travellingtakesyououtofyourcomfortzone.Yourcomfortzoneiscomforting.2Whenyoustepintonewsurroundings,youwilllearnabouttheworldaroundyou.Travellingaloneisagreatoption.Somepeoplemightfearbeingontheirown,butitcanreallyhelpthemgrow.

3Areyouafraidofwater?Ifyouare,gotothebeachoralake.Areyouafraidofheights?Ifso,climbahillorgotoavistapointatthenearestnationalpark.Areyouafraidoftalkingtostrangers?Ifso,gotoanewplaceandtalkwithpeopleyouhaveneverseen.Remember,fearcanbeovercome.

Travellingisagoodwaytoexpandyourmind.Itgetsyououtofaroutineandmakesyouuseyourbrain,yourearsandyoureyes.Whiletravelling,therearealotofthingsthathavetobetakenin:newsights,newflavours,newnoises,etc.4

Haveyoueverthoughtabouttravellingabroadasavolunteer?Youcanbenefitalotfromthiskindoftrip.5Sometimes,youcanevengetallofyourmealsandaccommodationforfree.Volunteertourismisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Therearemanywaystomakeadifferenceandbenefityouatthesametime.

A.Youareexposedtomanynewthings.B.Itisnotasexpensiveasyoumightexpect.C.Allofthemrequireyourcompleteattention.D.Travellingcanhelpyouremoveyourfears.E.Thiskindoftripisreallypopularwithpeople.F.Becauseyoucanreallybenefitalotfromtravelling.G.Butitdoesn’talwaysgiveyoutheopportunitytogrow.答案1.F2.G3.D4.C5.B五、語(yǔ)篇填空Anewstudyshowsmanypeopleworkthroughtheirlunchhour.Thisisunhealthy.Peoplegetsickandthentaketimeoffwork.Thestudy1.(be)fromahealthgroupintheUK.Researchersinterviewedover2,000peopleabout2.theydoatlunch.Twentypercentsaidtheytooknolunchbreak.Theyworkedthroughtheirlunchtime.Halfofthepeoplesaidthey3.(eat)theirlunchattheirdesk.Theywentonline,answeredemailsorwentonchattingwiththeirfriends.Oneinfivepeoplewentoutsideforlunch4.(go)shoppingorgetsomeair.Justthreepercentofwo