2016-2023年江西司法警官職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試歷年考點(diǎn)試題甄選合集含答案解析

2016-2023年江西司法警官職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)／數(shù)學(xué)／語(yǔ)文）筆試歷年考點(diǎn)試題甄選合集含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.設(shè)f（x+1）=x（x+1），則f（2）=（）

A.1

B.3

C.2

D.6

2.下列各式正確的是()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

3.函數(shù)y=6sinxcosx的最大值為（）

A.1

B.2

C.6

D.3

4.過(guò)點(diǎn)(0，1)且與直線x+y+1=0垂直的直線方程為()

A.y=x

B.y=2x+1

C.y=x+1

D.y=x-1

5.若a

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

6.直三棱柱ABC－A1B1C1中，各側(cè)棱和底面的邊長(zhǎng)均為a，點(diǎn)D是CC1上任意一點(diǎn)，連接A1B，BD，A1D，AD，則三棱錐A－A1BD的體積為（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

7.若3名女生和4名男生隨機(jī)地站成一列，則從前面數(shù)第2名是女生的概率為（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

8.展開(kāi)式中，末3項(xiàng)的系數(shù)(a，χ均未知)之和為()

A.22

B.12

C.10

D.-lO

9.某類(lèi)燈泡使用時(shí)數(shù)在1000小時(shí)以上的概率為0．2，三個(gè)燈泡在使用1000小時(shí)以后最多只有一個(gè)壞的概率為()

A.0.008

B.0.104

C.0.096

D.1

10.過(guò)點(diǎn)P(2，3)且在兩條坐標(biāo)軸上截距相等的直線方程是()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

11.若f(x＋1)＝x2－2x＋3，則f(x)＝（）

A.x2＋2x＋6

B.x2＋4x＋6

C.x2－2x＋6

D.x2－4x＋6

12.設(shè)全集（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

13.下列函數(shù)中，為偶函數(shù)的是（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

14.函數(shù)F(x)＝f(x)·sinx是奇函數(shù)，則f(x)（）

A.是偶函數(shù)

B.是奇函數(shù)

C.既是偶函數(shù)又是奇函數(shù)

D.既不是偶函數(shù)又不是奇函數(shù)

15.設(shè)a，b為實(shí)數(shù)且a＞2，則下列不等式中不成立的是（）

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題(共3題)1.圓心在y軸上，且與直線x＋y－3＝0及x－y－1＝0都相切的圓的方程為_(kāi)_________．

2.設(shè)i，j，k為單位向量且互相垂直，向量a＝i＋j，b＝－i＋j－k，則a·b＝_____．

3.已知正六邊形ABCDEF的邊長(zhǎng)為a，PA為過(guò)點(diǎn)A而垂直于正六邊形所在平面M的垂線，且PA=a，求：

(I)點(diǎn)P到AB、BC、CD各邊的距離；

(II)PD與平面M所成的角．

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.Katehelpedhermotherdosomehousework,____?（）

A.didn'tshe

B.didshe

C.helpedshe

D.shehelped

2.Theheavysnowcouldnotkeepusgoingouttowork．

A.from

B.on

C.upon

D.up

3.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe21ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Once,hegoesonthehighway,hemust22certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent（體面的）humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis23tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis24life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo25aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover26,thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively（保守地）,hewillbecalledold-fashioned27othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay28towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife29onecanbesureofsuccess.He30notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome31appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotheright,as32ashecan.Buthemaythuslose33andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork,34ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,35willprovidehimmuchpleasure.

____.

A.we

B.he

C.they

D.you

4.Ronwasanengineer.Heplannedachangeandtriedthenewjobofteachingkidshowtoswim.Ron’seasymannersoonmadehimafull-timeemployeeattheswimschool.

Now,the40hoursheworksaweektakesinweekends,earlymorningsandlateafternoons.Heearnedaround25%lessthanhedidinengineering.But,at49,hesayshehasneverbeenhappier.“I’vehadadropinpay,butI’vecutbackonspending,too.Iseldomdrivetoworksodon’thavetopayasmuchforpetrol（汽油）.Idon’tdrinkasmuch.IgowalkinginmylunchbreakandI’velost20kilos.Ilovegoingtowork.Thewholefamilyisalothappier.”

Whenoneofhisbrotherscalled,offeringtohelphimfind“arealjob”,heanswered,“Idon’tcare.IknowwhatI’mdoingisgood.”

Headmitsitwasfearfulmakingsuchabigchangewhentherewasthemortgage（分期付款）topayandkidstoclotheandfeed,butintheendhefeelsitisasimplechoice.“Ifyou’reinajobyoudon’tlike,getout.Money’snoteverything.Ifyoudon’tlikeit,change－findsomethingyou’regoingtobehappywith.”

HowdoesRonmanagetocutbackonspending?（）

A.Hedrivesless

B.Hecallshisbrothersless

C.Hespendslessonclothes

D.Hehaslessfoodforlunch

5.WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCentre!Weareopenfrom8:30a.m.until6p.m.MondaytoFriday.Appointments（預(yù)約）withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon.However,asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor.Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam.

Ifyoudecidetoregister（注冊(cè)）withus,pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists（接診員）.Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform.Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedicalquestions.Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering.Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyourearlierdoctor,andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth.

TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6:30p.m.until8a.m.MondaytoFriday;atweekendsfrom6:30p.m.Fridayto8a.m.Monday.Telephone0845-345-8995totalktotheOutofHoursService.Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou.

Formedicaladvice,youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845-4647orthroughtheInternetat.Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone.

Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcentre,youcanaskforahomevisitoverthetelephone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m.lfyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday.

IfyouneedthehelpoftheOutofHoursService,youmay____.（）

A.telephone0845-4647

B.call0845-345-8995

C.visittheNHSDirectwebsite

D.getintouchwithadoctor

6.WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCenter!Weareopenfrom8:30a.m.until6p.m.MondaytoFriday.Appointments(預(yù)約)withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon.However,asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor.Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam.

Ifyoudecidetoregister(注冊(cè))withus,pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists(接診員).Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform.Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedi-calquestions.Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering.Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyour

earlierdoctor,andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth.

TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6:30p.m.until8a.m.MondaytoFriday;atweekendsfrom6:30p.m.Fridayto8a.m.Monday.Telephone0845-345-8995totalktotheOutofHoursService.Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou.

Formedicaladvice,youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845-4647orthroughtheInternetatwww.nhsdirect,nhs.com.Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone.

Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcenter,youcanaskforahomevisitoverthetele-phone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m.Ifyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday.

Whendomostdoctorsgoforahomevisit?

A.From6:30p.m.to8a.m

B.Before11a.m

C.Between12noonand3p.m

D.From8:30a.m.to6p.m

7.Ihandbeensittingbymyselfinmyusualcompartmentforatleasttenminutes，waiting__31__.ThetrainsfromLittleburyneverseemedtostart__32__andIoftenthoughtthatIcouldhave__33__inbedalittlelongerorhad__34__cupofteabefore__35__.SuddenlyIheardsomeoneshouting__36__theplatformoutside.Ayounggirlwasrunningtowardsthetrain.Theman__37__putouthishandtostopherbutsheranpasthimandopenedthedoorofmycompartment.Thenthewhistleblewandthetrainstarted.

“Inearlymissedit，__38__”thegirlsaid.“Howlongdoesittaketo__39_London”“Itdependsonthe__40__.”Isaid.“Somedaysit‘s__41__others.”

“I‘llhavetohavemywatchmended，__42__lateagaintomorrow，”shesaid.“It’smyfirstday__43__withanewfirmtodayandtheytoldmethattheman__44__isverystrict.I__45__himyetsoIdon‘tknow__46__buthesoundsabitfrightening.”

Shetalkedabouthernewjob__47__thewaytoLondonandbeforelong，Irealizedthatshewasgoingtoworkformyfirm.My__48__secretaryhadjustleftsoImustbehernewboss.__49__onlyfairtotellher.

“Oh，dear，”shesaid.“__50__mistake!IwishIhadknown.”

“Nevermind，”Isaid.“Atleastyou‘llknowwhenyourtrain’slatethatminewillbe，too.”

__________

A.thetraintostart

B.forthetrainstart

C.thetrain‘sstart

D.forthetraintostart

8.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.

—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.

A.mustbe

B.maybe

C.mustbepaid

D.musthavebeenpaid

9.Therewere____magazinesintheconveniencestore.（）

A.none

B.any

C.single

D.no

10.It______himtenyearstowritethatnovel.

A.took

B.spent

C.cost

D.costed

11.Thereismuchchance____Lucywillwinthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.（）

A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.if

12.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep（21）dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep（22）.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan（23）withlessthanthisamountbut（24）mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto（25）it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor（26）work.

Freshairis（27）tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto（28）thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.（29）apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody（30）completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door（31）,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand（32）areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat（33）,neitherhotnorcoldbutof（34）temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby（35）.

第（35）題選

A.thesleeper

B.adoctor

C.achild

D.parents

13.InnearlyeverytownorcitycenterintheUK，onmostdaysoftheweekyoucanfindoneormorepeoplestandinginthestreetsellingamagazine21TheBigIssue．Thesepeopleareall22，buttheyarenotbeggingformoney．23，theyaresellingthemagazineasameans(手段)of24asmallbutrespectableliving．

TheBigIssuemagazinewas25in1991byJonBirdandGordonRoddickafterthey26thatthereweremanyhomelesspeoplewhowere27onthestreetsofLondon．Onaprevious(之前的)28toNewYork，oneofthemhadseenhomelesspeoplesellinganewspaperknownasStreetNews29theydecidedtosetupsomething30intheBritishcapital．

Nowadays，TheBigIssuehas31allovertheUKandthereareevendifferentversions(版本)ofthemagazineindifferentpartsofthe32．Thesellersbuyeachmagazinefromtheorganizationforseventypenceandthensellittoa33foronepoundfifty．ByworkingwithTheBigIssue，manypeoplehavebeen34toescapefromhomelessness，and35manyofthemhavemovedontonewjobsandnewlives．

請(qǐng)選出最合適的選項(xiàng)（）。

A.Instead

B.Besides

C.Anyhow

D.Therefore

14.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewho-meetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3oC,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody′stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits（oradvantages）ofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem（循環(huán)系統(tǒng)）becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.

Themainbenefits（oradvantages）ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."

ThePolarBearsliketoswimalltheyearround,for

A.theycanremainyoung

B.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinter

C.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting

D.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife

15.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople′sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn′tseehissisterorherfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasn′tforgottenoneofMark′sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname′sMark."

Mr.Brown.

A.worksonhisowninabank

B.livesinabankandworksonhisown

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.liveswithhissisterandworksbyhimself

16.He'sagreatplayerandIhavealotofrespect_______him．

A.of

B.in

C.on

D.for

17.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫(xiě)字母填入左邊括號(hào)里。

Mr．Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen．Itwasabeautifulmorning，_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout．Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr．Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown．Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_24anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag．Mr．Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi．

Mr．Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit．

Mr．Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD．Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight，hesteppedintothegarden（therewasnofence），puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope．Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_．_34_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim．

Atlasttheprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，pickeduphisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity，lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe．

（）

A.run

B.walk

C.jump

D.stop

18.Ahouseisthemostexpensivethingmostpeoplewilleverbuy.Veryfewpeoplehaveenoughmoneyoftheirowntobuyahome,sotheyhavetoborrowmoneyfromabank.Borrowingmoneyfromabanktobuyahouseiscalled“takeamortgage（抵押）”.Thebankusuallylendsmoneyorgivesamortgagefortwenty-fiveyears.Housesaresoexpensivethatmanypeoplenowadayshavetoborrowasmuchas$50000.Inotherwordstheywillhavea$50000mortgage.

Howcanyougetamortgage?Whenyoufindahouseyoulike,yougotoabank.Thebankwillresearchyoufinancial（金融的）historyanddecideiftheythinkyouareagoodrisk.Theywillwanttoknowwhatkindofjobyouhave,whatkindofsalaryyoumake,andhowlongyouhavehadthejob.Theywillalsowanttoknowhowmuchmoneyyouhave.Inaddition,thebankswillrequireadownpayment.Dependingonwhichstateyoulivein,thebankmayrequireasmuchas30%ofthepriceofthehouseasadownpayment,Thebankwillthenlendyoutherestofthemoneytobuythehouse.Manypeopleareneverabletobuyahousebecausetheycannotsaveenoughmoneyforthedownpayment.

Whatdoes“downpayment”refertointhepassage?（）

A.Moneyborrowedfromabankasamortgage

B.Moneypaidtoabankbeforethemortgagesisgiven

C.Interestreceivedbyapersonwhoborrowsmoneyasthemortgages

D.Interestchargedbyabankonamortgage

19.WecangotoKFCforlunch.Itisonly____walk.（）

A.tenminutes

B.aten-minute

C.tenminutesof

D.tenminute

20.Webberisafraiddogsmight_______.

A.barkwhileheisshooting

B.getintohispicture

C.stealthefood

D.upsethiscamera

21.Somethingiswrong____mybike.Canyougivemeahand?（）

A.at

B.of

C.by

D.with

22.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup（腫脹）likeballoons!Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic（過(guò)敏的）tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,lwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle（奇跡）I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.

（）

A.finish

B.forgive

C.experience

D.consider

23.Probablynoothermusicalinstrument（樂(lè)器）isaspopulararoundtheworldastheguitar.Almosteverykindofmusicneedsaguitar.Countryandwesternmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutaguitar.TheSpanishmusiccalledflamencocouldnotexistwithout,aguitar.ThesoundofAmericanbluesmusicwouldnotbethesamewithoutthesadcryoftheguitar.Androckandrollmusicwouldalmostbeimpossiblewithoutthisinstrument.

Peopledonotagreeaboutwheretheguitarwasfirstplayed,butmostagreeitisveryold.SomesayaninstrumentverymuchlikeaguitarwasplayedinEgyptmorethanonethousandyearsago.SomeotherssaythatanoldformofthemodemguitarwasbroughttoSpainfromPersiasometimeinthe12century.TheguitarcontinuedtodevelopinSpain.Inthe1700sitbecamesimilartotheinstrumentweknowtoday.

Manyfamousmusiciansplayedtheinstrument.ThefamousmusicianNiccoloPaganinniplayedandwrotemusicfortheguitarintheearly1800s.FranzSchubertusedtheguitartowritesomeofhisfamousworks.InmodemtimesAndresSegoviahelpedmaketheinstrumentextremelypopular.

OnekindofmusicfortheguitardevelopedinthesouthernareaofSpaincalledAdalusia.ItwillalwaysbestronglyconnectedwiththeSpanishguitar.

Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?（）

A.MusicandMusicians

B.TheHistoryoftheGuitar

C.MusicandMusicalInstruments

D.TheMostPopularMusicalInstrument

24.

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

25.Thewriterthinksthefailureofabuilding_______.

A.meansnothing

B.concernsothers

C.concernsonlytheartist

D.concernsallthepeopleintheworld

四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad．Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

（）

A.making

B.sending

C.carrying

D.producing

2.提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But51？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It′squitecoolthere.

Michael:That′sagoodidea.52togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.

Michael:53？

Jane:You′dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.

Michael:54？

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:55？

Jane:Howabouteighto′clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I′11callJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第（53）題答案

3.Thewordcame____Mikewonthefirstprizeintheracecompetition.（）

A.which

B./

C.that

D.what

4.OneSunday,MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan,butDanhappenedtobeaway.Dan'sbrother,Johnofferedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Markagreedandtheysetouttosea．

Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Markwassurethattheywouldbehitbyabigship.Fortunatelyhesawalargebuoy（浮標(biāo)）throughthefoganddecidedtotietheboattoitforsafety.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewetrope.Theboat,movedawayinthefogcarryingJohn,whodidnotknowhowtousetheradio.Hedrifted（漂流）awayandwasnotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.

Markspentthenightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleep,andwashavingabaddreamwhenashoutwokehimup.Aship,theGoodHope,cameupandheclimbedontoitandthankedthecaptain.ThecaptaintoldhimthatJohnhadbeenpickedupbyanothershipandtheship'scaptainhadsentoutamessage."WithoutthemessageIwouldnothavefoundyouonthebuoy,"hesaid.

WhatmadeitpossibleforMarktobefoundonthebuoy?（）

A.Johntoldpeoplewheretosearchhim

B.HeshoutedandturnedtotheGoodHopeforhelp

C.JohnradioedtotheGoodHopetogethim

D.Thecaptainsawhimasthefogcleared

5.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(廚房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(談話)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒險(xiǎn))inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜歡的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第32題答案是查看材料

A.then

B.when

C.suddenly

D.and

五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.提示：Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

第（54）題答案為

2.假設(shè)你校學(xué)生會(huì)將為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一個(gè)晚會(huì)，要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事，并歡迎大家參加。為使美國(guó)朋友聽(tīng)懂，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇廣播通知。

主旨：歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友

組織者：學(xué)生會(huì)

時(shí)間：8月15日（星期六）晚7:30

地點(diǎn)：主樓屋頂花園

活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：音樂(lè)、跳舞、唱歌、交換小禮品（請(qǐng)包裝好、簽名并在包裝外面寫(xiě)上祝賀詞）

注意：

1．應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐字翻譯，要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文；

2．開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；

3．廣播稿約100詞。

生詞：交換小禮品toexchangegifts；學(xué)生會(huì)theStudentUnion

MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

3.提示：Jack去圖書(shū)館借書(shū)，但沒(méi)有借書(shū)證(1ibrarycard)。圖書(shū)管理員Linda為他辦理了借書(shū)證，并告訴他每本書(shū)可借兩個(gè)星期，如果需要，可以續(xù)借。

Linda:Goodmorning.51？

Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.

Linda:52？

Jack:No,Idon′thaveonenow.53？

Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisformfirst.

Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here′sthecompletedform.

Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.

Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,54？

Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewtheb