2024年運(yùn)城師范高等專科學(xué)校高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2024年運(yùn)城師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招（英語／數(shù)學(xué)／語文）筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第I卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.下列各式正確的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

2.當(dāng)圓錐的側(cè)面積和底面積的比值是時(shí)，圓錐軸截面的頂角是（）

A.45o

B.60o

C.90o

D.120o

3.復(fù)數(shù)3＋4i的平方根是（）

A.2＋i

B.－2－i

C.1＋2i或1－2i

D.2＋i或－2－i

4.兩個(gè)數(shù)的等差中項(xiàng)為20，等比中項(xiàng)為12，那么這兩個(gè)數(shù)為（）

A.18，22

B.9,16

C.4,36

D.16,24

5.tan300°＋sin450°的值為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

6.在（2-x）8的展開式中，x5的系數(shù)是（）

A.448

B.1140

C.-1140

D.-448

7.下列等式中，不成立的是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

8.下列函數(shù)中，在區(qū)間（0，+∞）為增函數(shù)的是（）

A.y=x-1

B.y=x2

C.y=sinx

D.y=3-x

9.雙曲線3x2-4y2=12的焦距為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

10.已知正六棱錐的底面邊長(zhǎng)為3，側(cè)棱長(zhǎng)為5，則該交棱錐的體積為（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

11.已知隨機(jī)變量ξ的數(shù)學(xué)期望Eξ=23，其分布列如下表，則()

A.a=0.4，b=0.3

B.a=0.3，b=0.4

C.a=0.2，b=0.5

D.a=0.5，b=0.2

12.下列函數(shù)在各自定義域中為增函數(shù)的是

A.y=1+2x

B.y=1-x

C.y=1+x2

D.y=1+2-x

13.正三棱柱的每條棱長(zhǎng)都是a，則經(jīng)過底面一邊和相對(duì)頂點(diǎn)的截面面積是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

14.過點(diǎn)P(2，3)且在兩條坐標(biāo)軸上截距相等的直線方程是()

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

15.下列函數(shù)中，為減函數(shù)的是（）

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題(共3題)1.從0，2，4，6中取出3個(gè)數(shù)字，從1，3，5，7中取出兩個(gè)數(shù)字，共能組成多少個(gè)沒有重復(fù)數(shù)字且大于65000的五位數(shù)

2.直線3x＋4y－12＝0與x軸、y軸分別交于A，B兩點(diǎn)，O為坐標(biāo)原點(diǎn)，則△OAB的周長(zhǎng)為_________

3.設(shè)是直線y＝－x＋2的傾斜角，則＝_________.

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25題)1.（）Itlooks_______it‘sgoingtorain.

A.that

B.as

C.asif

D.likethat

2.通讀下面的矩文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus（馬戲團(tuán)）.21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard（院子）,22theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,lcouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto_27aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved（卷入）.First,l_29themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark'seye.Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone."I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree.

____.

A.quarrel

B.talk

C.worry

D.fight

3.IintendtostudyEnglish____Americanbusinessmethods.（）

A.tounderstand

B.understanding

C.understood

D.understand

4.（）選出讀音不同的。

A.head

B.horizon

C.honour

D.human

5."...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒險(xiǎn))asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鱷魚)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland."

Istaredatthepaper,21?reading,couldn′thelpthinking.

Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon′tmindhurrying?22?they′rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat′salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile？Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe?23,orchildrenplayingatthewater′s

24.Ahungrycrocodile′smouth?25?overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan?26?inamanintwobites(咬)。

Thatwoman′shusbandcrossedrivers?27?fromonecrocodile′sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn′t28?abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook?29whilecrossing.

Thewifeusedtowatchhim--Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived?30?theadventure,the?31?excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes...It′snowondershewrote?32poetry.

Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman?33?himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡婦)."Imust?34,too."shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A?35?probably,toherhead.

Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?

第29題答案是

A.up

B.down

C.back

D.right

6.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet；sowe_______．

A.needn'thavehurried

B.didn'tneedtohurry

C.neednottohurry

D.hadnotneededtohurry

7.通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Overthesummer,myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI21Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup（腫脹）likeballoons!Iwasfrightened.Somanyquestionswere22throughmyhead.AmIallergic（過敏的）tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI23?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergymedicine24aclinicnearby.Nothingwasworking.

Whenthetripwasover,lwenttoseemydoctor.Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor25andtheswellinggotworseandworse.

Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestformeto26beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas27.ThenextmorningIwokeupandwentto28howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself29atmynormalface.Itwasamiracle（奇跡）I30askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe31tomyproblem?

TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and32doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI33duringthesummer.IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandtoseetheNorthernLights,34IamverymuchfrightenedthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeInever35havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseveragain.

（）

A.finish

B.forgive

C.experience

D.consider

8.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

9.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,_______hisworksarenotwidelyread．

A.but

B.however

C.and

D.不填

10.WelcometoNorthRoadMedicalCenter!Weareopenfrom8:30a.m.until6p.m.MondaytoFriday.Appointments(預(yù)約)withthedoctorsandnursesareacceptablebothmorningandafternoon.However,asame-dayappointmentmaynotnecessarilybewithyourusualdoctor.Patientsmaybeseenbyanymemberoftheteam.

Ifyoudecidetoregister(注冊(cè))withus,pleasespeaktooneofourreceptionists(接診員).Youwillneedtocompletearegistrationform.Eachnewpatientisaskedtoanswersomemedi-calquestions.Youshouldalsomakeanappointmenttoseeoneofthenursesforahealthchecksoonafterregistering.Thereissometimesadelayinhandingovermedicalrecordsfromyour

earlierdoctor,andthisappointmentgivesusvaluableinformationaboutyourhealth.

TheOutofHoursServiceisreachablefrom6:30p.m.until8a.m.MondaytoFriday;atweekendsfrom6:30p.m.Fridayto8a.m.Monday.Telephone0845-345-8995totalktotheOutofHoursService.Theywillhaveadoctorgetintouchwithyou.

Formedicaladvice,youcancallNHSDirect(24hours)on0845-4647orthroughtheInternetatwww.nhsdirect,nhs.com.Youcanalwaysgetadviceoverthetelephone.

Ifyouaretooilltocometothemedicalcenter,youcanaskforahomevisitoverthetele-phone.Mostvisitsbydoctorsaremadebetween12noonand3p.m.Ifyouareabletophonebefore11a.m.,thishelpsustoplantheday.

Whatcanbelearntfromparagraph1?

A.Doctorsandnursesworksixhoursaday

B.Thecenteropensallweekround

C.Asame-dayappointmentmaynotbewiththeusualdoctor

D.Appointmentsarenotacceptedintheafternoon

11.

A.如上圖

B.如上圖所示

C.如圖

D.如上圖示

12.閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選擇，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號(hào)里。

A

GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates，yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies．Assheoncesaidofherself：“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair，waitingforsomeonetohelpme．”

ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState．Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven，shemarriedThomasMoses，thetenantofhers．Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives．Shehadtenchildren，ofwhomfivesurvived；herhusbanddiedin1928．

GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby，butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime．Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition，andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainteD．ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt，andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork．Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2，000pictures：carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown，withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform．

（）Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage

A.GrandmaMoses

B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMoses

C.GrandmaMoses：HerBestPictures

D.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition

13.根據(jù)下面資料，回答36-39題

SomefarmersinCaliforniaarehavingahardtimepickingtheircrops．Therearenotenoughworkerstohelpthemwiththeharvest．

Onefarmerusedtogrowpeaches(桃子),butwillsoongrowalmonds(杏仁)instead．Peachesrequiremorelabortoharvest．Theyareeasytobedamagedandneedcarefulhandpicking．Heisnowremovinghispeachtrees．Thenhewillplantalmondtreesintheirplaces．Almondsareharvesteddifferently．Itdoesnottakeasmanyworkerstopickthembecauseamachineshakesthealmondtrees．

Thenutsfallonthegroundandthenaregatheredup．Thefarmerdoesnothavetohiremanyworkers．

Somefarmersthinktherearetworeasonswhytheycan'tfindenoughfarmworkers．Onereasonisthattherearealotofwell-paidconstructionjobsintheare

A．Manypeoplearetakingthesejobsinsteadofpickingfruit．TheotherreasonisthatithasbecomemoredifficultforworkerstocomefromMexicointo

California．Fewerworkersareallowedtogetintothecountrytoworkonthefruitfarms．Tosettletheproblem,farmershopethegovernmentmightallowtheseworkerstoworkasguests．Thatwouldhelpworkersprovidefortheirfamilyandhelpfarmersharvesttheircrops．Whentheharvestseasonisoverthey'llgobackhome．Farmerssaythatunlessthingschange,morefruitswillcomefromothercountries．

ThisisbecauselaborischeaperinthosecountriesthanintheUnitedStates．

Whatproblemdosomefarmershave

A.Theyhavenoworkerstoremovefruittrees

B.Thereislittlelandforgrowingfruit

C.Theircropswerebadlydamagedlastyear

D.It'sdifficulttoharvesttheircrops

14.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán))．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（28）題答案

A.nothing

B.something

C.anything

D.anything

15.根據(jù)下面資料，回答21-35題

SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán))．21afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),22theballfromonetoanother．Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends23thephone,butbeforeI24tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething．Irushedoutto25peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad26arockatMark,andhithimintheeye．BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto27aboutthis．EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon'tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout28,wasinvolved(卷入)First,!29themstopfighting,andthen!examinedMark'seye．Idecidedthatitwasn'tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould30atleastalittlefor31theyhaddone．"I'mgoingto32toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshometonight,"Isaid．"HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou．"Thingswere33quietafterthatforabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles34aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame35,Markfelloutoftheappletree．

第（21）題答案

A.Certain

B.A

C.Some

D.One

16.－Whodoyouthinkhasmademyroomsodirty,Mom?

－It____beyouryoungerbrother.（）

A.must

B.shall

C.will

D.would

17.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______．

A.whales

B.awhale

C.thatofwhales

D.thoseofwhales

18.Theyall______mentioningthatgirl.

A.avoided

B.gotaway

C.ranaway

D.escaped

19.

A.見圖A

B.見圖B

C.見圖C

D.見圖D

20.Thisisnotadiet（減肥食譜）—orahardexerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,it'sasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?It'sfun!Youdon'thavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.It'saboutbalancingcalories（平衡卡路里）intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits（好處）.Youjustusesometricksthe"naturallythin"peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyou'llloseweightandbestrong!

Talkitup.Everytimeyoupickupthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.

Getfacetime.Weusee-mailsomuchthatwe'veforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyouanddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway:gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloor—andtakethestairs,ofcourse.

Thinkaboutyourdrink.Considerbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.

Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyou'llbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.

Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?（）

A.Howtodoexercisesdaily

B.Howtoloseweighteasily

C.Howtoworkcomfortably

D.Howtoeatanddrinkregularly

21.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworked

B.hasworked

C.willhaveworked

D.willwork

22.Itwouldbe_______arisktoleavethebabyalone.

A.running

B.passing

C.carrying

D.obeying

23.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery（21）.Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents（22bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監(jiān)視器).Theymeasured（23）of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee（24）acartookto（25）thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster（26）the（27）limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid（28）ahedge(樹籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe（29）ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody（30）toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery（31）.Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents（32）onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents（33）:"Danger.

Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined￡5for（34）tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere（35）thelaw.

第（27）題選

A.time

B.speed

C.expense

D.area

24.Mybedroomwasverysmall,withthewindow__________thestreet.

A.faces

B.facing

C.faced

D.toface

25.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent．

—Butit‘salreadybeenpaiD．It______bysomeoneelse．

A.mustbe

B.maybe

C.mustbepaid

D.musthavebeenpaid

四.英語多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)（every-other-weekEnglishevening）的書面通知

提示：

?1．時(shí)間：11月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

?2．地點(diǎn)：2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

?3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

?4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

?5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會(huì)（Students’Union）。

注意：

?1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

?2．符合書面通知的格式。

?3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

2.Billandhisfamilyhavebeenlivinginthesameoldbuildingforeightyears.Thelandlord（房東）alsolivesthere,andusuallyallthetenants（房客）getalongfairlywellwithoneanother.Recently,however,therehasbeenachangeintheirrelations.

Anice,quietoldcoupleusedtolivethere,too.TheoldladywouldsometimesbringsomesmallcakesshemadetoBill′smother,whoinreturnwouldgivehersomemeatorhelpherwithshopping.Unfortunately,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Asherhusbandcouldn′tlivealone,hisgrandsonmovedin.

Thegrandson,ayouthofabouttwenty,hasbecomeaproblemtoBill′sfamilybecauseheissonoisy.Bill′sfamilymemberswereusedtopeaceandquiet,buttheyouthlikestolistentohisradiolateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendscameforavisit,andtheyalsomadealotofnoise.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyhasbeenbotheredbythenewcomerandgettingangry.

Bill′smotheroncepolitelyaskedtheoldmanifhewasabletosleepwellatnight,butitseemedthathedidn′tunderstandwhatshemeantandsoneverspoketohisgrandsonaboutit.Ifhedid,thegrandsonapparentlydidn′tlisten,sincethingshavenotchangedany.EveryoneinBill′sfamilyagreesthatsomethinghastobedone,butnoonewantstohurttheoldman′sfeelingsorcausehimanyproblems.

Whatdoyouthinkshouldbedone?

Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas

A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet

B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin

C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning

D.friendscometovisithim

3.InmostschoolsoftheUnitedStates,studentsattendclassesfor5dayseachweek.Schoolsarerequiredtoholdclassesforabout180daysayear.Recently,schoolsinsomeareasofthecountryhavebegunexperimentingwiththenewteachingarrangementofholdingclassesfor4daysaweek.ClasseswouldmeeteitherMondaythroughThursday,orTuesdaythroughFriday.Someschoolsin12Americanstatesarenowusingthatschedule（日程安排）.

Thestudentsstillhavethesamenumberoftotalhoursinclassasbefore.Buttheyattendschoolforalongertimeoneachofthe4days.InColorado,schoolsonthefour-dayweekholdclassesforseven-and-one-halfhoursadayfor144days.Traditional（傳統(tǒng)的）schoolsmeetfor6hoursadayfor180days.

Manyschoolsonafour-dayscheduleofferspecialprograms,tripsorsportsmeetsonthefifthday.Officialssaythisgivesstudentsevenmoretimeinclassthanonthetraditionalschedule.Studentsdonothavetomissschooltogototheevents.Theycanalsogotodoctorsordealwithotherimportantaffairsonthefifthday.

Themainreasonforshorteningtheschoolweekisthatmanysmallschoolscansavemoneybynotprovidingmealsortransportationforstudentsonthefifthday.Andtheysayresearchshowsthatstudentsarenotharmedbyshorterweek.

Howlongshouldthestudentsspendinschoolinadayaccordingtothenewschedule?（）

A.Aslongasbefore

B.Longerthanbefore

C.Shorterthanbefore

D.Thetextdoesn'tmentionit

4.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid,"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!"

ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveupshopping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay,"Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree."

OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher."Madam,"hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!"

Mrs.Edwards'shusbandtriedto____.（）

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

5."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"．thelongeststreetintheworld"．

Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld．

Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships．Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly．Theviewers(觀眾)includemorethanhalfthenation'schildrenbeforeschoolage．

Manyteachersconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram．Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit．IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringthe

weekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly．

Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren'sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested．Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren．Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn．Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore．

"SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecause

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongs,storiesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

五.英語綜合(共3題)1.假設(shè)你是Torn，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于10月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿(旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴)。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct.15

DearZhangQiang,

Allthebest,

Tom

2.提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，發(fā)燒，頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生，請(qǐng)他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡(jiǎn)單詢問情況后，答應(yīng)馬上就到。

Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?

Dr.Green:Yes,51.

Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.52？

Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.53？Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome.

Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican′ttellexactly,but54.

Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don′tworry.Keephiminbed.55.

Mrs.Wilson:I′11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.

Dr.Green:Seeyou.

第（51）題答案

3.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六.語文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.下列哪位詞人的風(fēng)格是“雄勁豪邁，悲壯沉郁”（）

A.蘇軾

B.柳永

C.辛棄疾

D.李清照

2.下列作品中，通篇采用寓言形式說理的是（）

A.《寡人之于國(guó)也》

B.《季氏將伐顓臾》

C.《馮諼客孟嘗君》

D.《秋水》

3.下列詩(shī)句中，在描寫羅敷美貌時(shí)運(yùn)用了側(cè)面烘托手法的是（）

A.頭上倭墮髻

B.耳中明月珠

C.來歸相怨怒

D.紫綺為上襦

4.《寶玉挨打》中描寫探傷時(shí)，“手里托著一丸藥走進(jìn)來”，說道：“早聽人一句話，也不至今日。別說老太太、太太心疼，就是我們看著，心里也疼——”這個(gè)人物是（）

A.林黛玉

B.薛寶釵

C.王熙鳳

D.襲人

5.李商隱《無題》中運(yùn)用了比興手法的一聯(lián)是（）

A.相見時(shí)難別亦難，東風(fēng)無力百花殘。

B.春蠶到死絲方盡，蠟炬成灰淚始干。

C.曉鏡但愁云鬢改，夜吟應(yīng)覺月光寒。

D.蓬山此去無多路，青鳥殷勤為探看。

6.《米龍老爹》小說中米龍老爹的身份是（）

A.法國(guó)軍人

B.雇工

C.諾曼底農(nóng)莊主

D.普魯士軍官

7.小說《苦惱》中展示了“人與人”之間的關(guān)系，也展示了“人與馬”之間的關(guān)系。這兩方面又構(gòu)成了（）

A.對(duì)比關(guān)系

B.類比關(guān)系

C.象征關(guān)系

D.層遞關(guān)系

8.“忽如一夜春風(fēng)來，千樹萬樹梨花開”這兩句詩(shī)所采用的修辭方法是（）

A.比喻、夸張

B.比喻、擬人

C.借代、比喻

D.借代、夸張

9.主張文章應(yīng)該“有補(bǔ)于世”、“以適用為本”的作家是（）

A.柳宗元

B.韓愈

C.王安石

D.歐陽修

10.《渭南文集》的作者是（）

A.杜牧

B.李商隱

C.陸游

D.蘇軾

11.王實(shí)甫《西廂記》是一部（）

A.元雜劇

B.明雜劇

C.說唱文學(xué)

D.傳奇

12.《五代史伶官傳序》中，告誡人們要居安思危的警戒性語句是（）

A.禍患常積于忽微，智勇多困于所溺

B.滿招損，謙得益

C.憂勞可以興國(guó)，逸豫可以亡身

D.盛衰之理，雖曰天命，豈非人事哉

13.提出“文章合為時(shí)而著，歌詩(shī)合為事而作”創(chuàng)作主張的詩(shī)人是（）

A.李白

B.杜甫

C.王維

D.白居易

14.《愛爾克的燈光》中故居照壁上的四個(gè)大字是（）

A.“家門和順”

B.“長(zhǎng)宜子孫”

C.“光明正大”

D.“頑廉懦立”

15.下列作家屬于明代“后七子”的是（）

A.李密

B.侯方域

C.馬致遠(yuǎn)

D.宗臣

七.語文綜合(共3題)1.烈日。沙漠。兩個(gè)焦渴疲憊的旅人，取出唯一的水壺，搖了搖。一個(gè)說：“哎呀，太糟糕了，我們只剩半壺水了！”而另一個(gè)卻高興地說：“真幸運(yùn)，我們還有半壺水！”其實(shí)，人生中的許多事就像那半壺水一樣。換一種眼光，換一個(gè)角度，就有不同的心情，不同的答案。

請(qǐng)依據(jù)以上材料，自擬題目，寫一篇以議論為主的文章，不少于800字。

2.閱讀《蜀相》一詩(shī)，回答下列問題：

丞相祠堂何處尋錦官城外柏森森。映階碧草自春色，隔葉黃鸝空好音。三顧頻煩天下計(jì)，兩朝開濟(jì)老臣心。出師未捷身先死，長(zhǎng)使英雄淚滿襟!

（1）在這首詩(shī)中，作者是如何高度概括諸葛亮一生的

（2）為什么說這首詩(shī)在贊美諸葛亮的同時(shí)也抒發(fā)了自己的感慨

（3）這首詩(shī)主要的藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)是什么

（4）以本詩(shī)為例，說明律詩(shī)對(duì)仗的特點(diǎn)。

（5）如何理解“三顧頻煩天下計(jì)，兩朝開濟(jì)老臣心”兩句

（6）如何理解“出師未捷身先死，長(zhǎng)使英雄淚滿襟”兩句

3.閱讀詩(shī)歌片段，回答問題：

尋夢(mèng)撐一支長(zhǎng)篙，

向青草更青處漫溯；

滿載一船星輝，

在星輝斑斕里放歌。

但我不能放歌，

悄悄是別離的笙簫；

夏蟲也為我沉默，

沉默是今晚的康橋!

（1）這段文字表達(dá)了詩(shī)人怎樣的情感

（2）“但我不能放歌”一句表達(dá)了詩(shī)人怎樣的心情

（3）找出這段詩(shī)句中頗具象征意蘊(yùn)的詞。

（4）這兩節(jié)詩(shī)中，詩(shī)人運(yùn)用了什么樣的修辭手法

第I卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：D

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為三角函數(shù)的性質(zhì)．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)，

2.答案：C

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為圓錐的軸截面的頂角．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】求圓錐的軸截面的頂角，先畫出軸截面(如下圖)，可知軸截面為等腰三角形，圓錐嘲面是扇形，固錐底面的周長(zhǎng)等于展開側(cè)面的扇形的孤長(zhǎng)．

3.答案：D

本題解析：

4.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析5.答案：B

本題解析：

6.答案：D

本題解析：

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為二項(xiàng)展開式．

直接套用二項(xiàng)式展開公式：

7.答案：A

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為向量的運(yùn)算．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】對(duì)于選項(xiàng)A，用兩向量相等的定義便知其錯(cuò)．

8.答案：B

本題解析：

本題考查了函數(shù)的單調(diào)性的知識(shí)點(diǎn)．

A、D兩項(xiàng)在（0，+∞）上為減函數(shù)，C項(xiàng)在（0，+∞）上不是單調(diào)函數(shù)．

9.答案：A

本題解析：

本題考查了雙曲線的焦距的知識(shí)點(diǎn)．

10.答案：A

本題解析：

11.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析12.答案：A

本題解析：

暫無解析13.答案：B

本題解析：

14.答案：D

本題解析：

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為直線的截距．【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】如圖，

求在兩條坐標(biāo)軸上截距相等的方程，設(shè)截距式方程為

15.答案：C

本題解析：

由各函數(shù)的單調(diào)性可得應(yīng)選C。

二.數(shù)學(xué)問答題1.答案：

本題解析：

根據(jù)約束條件“大于65000的五位數(shù)”可知這樣的五位數(shù)只有7××××、65×××、67×××三種類型．

(1)能組成7××××型的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是

(2)能組成65×××型的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是

(3)能組成67×××型的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)是

故所求的五位數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)為

2.答案：

本題解析：

直線與x軸、y軸的交點(diǎn)為（4，O），（O，3），所以AB＝5，△OAB的周長(zhǎng)為3＋4＋5＝12.

3.答案：

本題解析：

三.英語單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案：C

本題解析：

暫無解析2.答案：D

本題解析：

推理判斷題。由下句中“最大的