外研版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)同步練習(xí) 9.8 Module 9 模塊測(cè)試（原卷版+解析 ）

Module9Friendship單元測(cè)試100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Hedidallthissilence,andveryrapidly.A.atB.inC.withD.of2.—WhowillgotoShanghaiwithher?—Nobody.She’llgothereby.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers3.—Whatagoodyou’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.information B.newsC.suggestion D.advice4.Ifwedon’thaveatrynow,wewillitinthefuture.A.hurry B.regretC.encourage D.refuse5.—Whatdidhesayinhisletter?IseverythingOKwithhisfather?—Noidea.Hedidn’thisparentsintheletter.A.admire B.noticeC.mention D.miss6.—Listen!Canyouhearthegirlintheroom?—Yes,hervoicesoundsbeautiful.A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sings7.—Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisysonathome,butsheisalwayshernoisypupilsinthemusicclass.—Agoodteacher,butnotagoodmother.A.angrywith B.patientwithC.worriedabout D.similarto8.—IknowOldJoelives.—Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Then,hewon’tfeel.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely9.Iwantedtoknow.Becauseshewassohard-working.A.ifwillshebesuccessfulB.ifshewouldbesuccessfulC.ifshewillbesuccessfulD.ifwouldshebesuccessful10.Theygot______whentheywenttodifferentschoolslastterm,buttheystill______intouchthen.A.separated;stayedB.separate;stayedC.separate;stayD.separated;stay二、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Lastsummermyson，Eric，leftforuniversityinanothercountry.Ouroncelivelyhousebecamequietand__1__.ImissedhimsomuchthatIstartedsendinghimmessagesonthephone，mainlytosay__2__ortogivehimawordofwarning.Oneofmymessagessays，“Soyoutoldmeyou__3__yourcreditcard(信用卡)．Ifyoudon'ttryhardtomendyourcarelessways，onedayyou'll__4__andfindyourbrainmissing.”IdidgetEric'smessages，butmostofthemwereabout__5__.Theywerenodifferentfromthenotesheusedtoleave__6__thewhiteboardwhenhewasathome.“Iboughtanewpairofshoes.Theycostme$90.Pleasehelp！”“Moneyisrunningshort__7__I'veboughtsomebooksformyresearchpaper.Helpmeplease！”__8__，however，Ericbeginstosendmeallkindsofarticles:somefunny，sometouchingandsomeworth__9__.Hesaystheywillhelpmeunderstandyoungmenbetterandkeepupwiththetimes.Ireadthearticlesslowly，likea__10__student，withmixedfeelingsaswell—mykid，whofollowedmearoundnotlongago，hasnowbecomemy__11__！SoIwriteback，“I'vereadallthosearticles.I'lltake__12__asalovingson'sexpectationstowardshismother.Hemustbethinkingthathismotherisstill__13__enoughtoacceptnewthings.Thatmakesmefeelproud.Whatweparentslack(缺乏)mostistheabilitytolearnand__14__，inbothbodyandmind.Thankyou，myson.”Inthiswayweshareideasand__15__eachother，withagentleandbeautifullanguageweseldomuse.EverytimeIreadthosemessages，Ifeelmyheartfilledwithwarmth.1.A.dark B.clean C.lonely D.comfortable2.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye3.A.lost B.lent C.designed D.received4.A.giveup B.wakeup C.setoff D.takeoff5.A.health B.music C.money D.safety6.A.on B.across C.behind D.opposite7.A.if B.until C.though D.because8.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Recently D.Immediately9.A.copying B.writing C.thinking D.correcting10.A.crazy B.popular C.nervous D.careful11.A.doctor B.teacher C.customer D.classmate12.A.us B.you C.him D.them13.A.young B.pretty C.friendly D.honest14.A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember15.A.watch B.invite C.protect D.encourage三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）ADoyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Sometimesyouaretooshy.Doyouwanttobemoreoutgoingandmakemorefriends?Maybethefollowingrulescanhelpyou.Smilemoreoften.Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkyouarefriendly.Theywilltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.Justtalk.Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheydon'tknowwhattosay.Outgoingpeopleneverworryaboutit,theyjustgotothepeopleandsaywhattheythink.Listentopeople.Don’tjusttalk,youhavetobeagoodlistener,andgiveyouropinions.Readthenews.Don'tstayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyouarewithfriends,itcanalsomakeyouconfident.1.Theruleswillhelpyou________.A.studybetter B.makemorefriendsC.keephealthier D.changeyourmind2.Theword“confident”means________.A.樂觀的 B.成功的 C.開朗的 D.自信的3.Ifyousmileatpeople,________.A.it’seasiertomeetthem B.theywillthinkyouarefriendlyC.itshowsyouaretooshy D.theywillthinkyouarecrazy4.Thesecondrulemeans________.A.youshouldsaywhatyouarethinking B.youshouldbefriendlyC.youshouldtalkmuchandneverthink D.youshouldthinkmore5.Whatisthebesttitleforthismessage?A.Learntolistentopeople B.HowtolooknicerC.Howtobemoreoutgoing D.MakingfriendsBFriendshipisveryimportant.However,itisnoteasytobuildalastingfriendship.Inordertodoso,youneedtomakethepersonwithwhomyouwanttobuildafriendshiptrustyou.Ofcourse,itiseasiersaidthandone.Herearesomeofmysuggestionsaboutmakingfriends.Firstly,becarefulwhenyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone.Heorshemaynotbeaskindasyouthink.Heorshemaylieandmaycausetrouble.OnceItoldasecretofminetooneofmyfriends.Itoldhimnottotellthesecrettoanybodyelse.Heagreed.Butthatwasalie!IwasshockedwhenIfoundoutthathehadtoldthesecrettomanypeople.Itwassoterrible!Secondly,itisnoteasytomaintainfriendships.Youshouldavoidbeingselfish(自私的)andthinkaboutproblemsfromthesideofyourfriends.Itisalsoimportanttokeepcalm.Afriendshipwon'tlastlongifyoudon'tcareaboutyourfriendorblamehimorherwheneverthereisaconflict(沖突).Mylastsuggestionis:Youdon'thavetousepresentstoshowthatyoucareforyourfriends.Friendshipsdonotbuildongifts.Instead,theyaremadeupofkindnessandtruelove.Cherish(珍惜)yourfriends!Theyareatreasureinourlife!6.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedabouthowtomakefriends?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Youshouldbecarefulwhenyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone.B.Itisveryimportantforapersontokeepthesecretforhisorherfriends.C.Youshouldgivepresents,kindnessandtruelovetoshowyoucareforyourfriends.8.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“maintain”?A.維護(hù) B.尊重 C.看守9.Tokeepfriendships,wemust.

①thinkaboutproblemsfromthesideofourfriends②beunselfish③keepcalm④showkindness⑤agreewithfriendsA.①②③⑤ B.①②③④C.①②④⑤10.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Weshouldlearntoshare B.HowtomakemorefriendsC.HowtobuildalastingfriendshipC"What'sthematter,Bob?"askedhismother."Whydoyoulooksosad?""Idon'thaveanyonetoplaywith,"Bobsaid."IwishwestayedinSaltLakeCity.Ihavefriendsthere.""Youwillsoonmakefriendshere,"saidhismother."Waitandsee!"Justthentherewasaknockonthedoor.Mrs.Milleropenedit.Therestoodawomanwithbrownhair."Hello,"shesaid,"I'mMrs.Graney.Ilivenextdoor.Icometoaskfortwoeggs.""Youmayhavetheeggs,"saidMrs.Miller."Butsitdownforamoment.Let'shavecoffeeandtalkalittle."Thatafternoontherewasanotherknockonthedoor.ItwasaboynamedTom."Mymothertoldmetosendyouthiscakeandthesetwoeggs,"hesaid.Bobaskedhimtocomeinandplayedwithhim.Theyplayedballsforanhourtogetherhappilyandsoonbecamegoodfriends."I'mgladyourmotherneededtwoeggs,"saidBob.Tomlaughed(笑)andsaid,"Shedidn'treallyneedtheeggs.Shejustwantstomakefriendswithyourmother!"ThenBoblaughed,too.11Fromthepassagewelearnthat_____.A．BobhadnofriendsinSaltLakeCityB．Bob'smotherhadnofriendsinSaltLakeCityC．noonewantedtoplaywithBobinSaltLakeCityD．Bob'sfamilymovedawayfromSaltLakeCity12Bob'smotherwassurethat_____.A．childrenwouldcometoplaywithhersonB．a(chǎn)womanwithbrownhairwouldcometoseeherC．someonewouldcometoaskforeggsD．someonewouldcometohaveacupofcoffee13TomcametoBob'shouse_____.A．beforehismother B．a(chǎn)fterhismotherC．toplayballs D．toaskforcakes14Bobfeel_____atlast.A．sad B．happy C．a(chǎn)ngry D．bored15WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Mrs.GraneylivedinSaltLakeCitylongago.B．Mrs.Graneydidn'thaveeggstomakecakes.C．Mrs.Millerwantedtomakefriends,too.D．TomandBobwereclassmates.DWhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youdon’tknowwhetherthatpersonisgoingtobecomeagoodfriend,soyouhavetobecareful.Friendshipislikeplantingaseed.Youarenotquitesurewhatisgoingtocomeup,soyouhavetowatchitcarefully.Maybeitwon’tgrow,eventhoughyouhavetriedyourbest.Maybeitwillonlygrowintoaweakplantandyouhavetopullitup.Fortwopeopletobecomebestfriends,youhavetoreallyknowandunderstandeachotherwell.Thiscanonlyhappenoveralongtime,notjustafewdays.Ifyouarelookingforabestfriend,don’thurrytogetfromsomeoneyouknow.Firstberegularfriend,thenthebestfriend.Takeyourtimeanditwillbeworthyourtime.Havingabestfriendisgreat.Youcanshareyourthoughts,dreams,funtimes,problems,successesandfailureswithhimorher.16.Whenyoumeetapersonforthefirsttime,youmust________.A．becareful B．plantaseed C．watchcarefully D．goaway17.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto________here.A．friendship B．someone C．a(chǎn)seed D．a(chǎn)friend18.Whenyoumakefriendswithaperson,youhaveto________.A．knowandunderstandhim B．oftenaskhimfordinnerC．hurrytogetfromhim D．drinkwinewitheachother19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Ifyouplantagoodseed,youcangetagoodplant.B．Friendshipneedslookingafterintherightway.C．Youdon’tneedalongtimetofindabestfriend.D．Youhavetoshareeverythingwithyourbestfriend.20.Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle? A．Friendship B．DoYouHaveaGoodFriend? C．HowtoPlantaSeed D．HowtoMakeFriends非選擇（共四節(jié)，滿分35分）詞匯運(yùn)用（15分）A）根據(jù)首字母完成單詞（5分）1.Onthewaytothezoo,youmustp_________afruitshop.2.It’ssillyofyoutot____________thatyoungman!Heisn’tagoodperson.3.Kate,pleasehelpmes_________thepostersonthewall.4.John’sc___________offriendsisverybig.Theyarefromdifferentworkfields.5.Ourteamisstrongernowbecausewehavei__________thebestplayer—Jim!B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（5分）1.WhenIwalkedpasttheclassroom,Iheardsomegirl_________(sing).2.It’stoodarknow.Mysisterisafraid___________(go)outonherown.3.Herwordsmademe_________(feel)quitewarmandconfident.4.Thebandplayedmanysongs,(include)someofmyfavourites.5.Werealizedthe(important)oflearningEnglish.C）完成句子（5分）1.蔬菜的價(jià)格在一天天地上漲。Thepriceofthevegetablesisgoingup_____________________________.2.孩子們默不做聲地坐在會(huì)議室里。Thechildrensatinthemeetingroom____________________.3.一些家長總是擔(dān)心孩子的學(xué)習(xí)。Someparentsarealways__________________theirchildren’sstudy.4.每次我看到這張照片，我都會(huì)對(duì)它微笑。_____________________Iseethispicture，Iwill____________________it.5.他在這座城市人脈很廣。Hehasawide__________________________inthecity第二節(jié)、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Morning.ThisisFriendshipHelpline.B:Hello.__1__A:CanIhelpyou，WangFei?B:Pleasegivemesomeadviceonhowtomakefriends.A:OK.__2__Whenyousmile，peoplethinkyouarefriendlytothem.B:Iagreewithyou.Whatelse?A:__3__B:ButhowdoIstartatalk?A:First，youcansaysomethingniceabouthim.B:Goodidea.Then，whatquestionscanIaskhim?A:__4__Forexample，“What'syourfavouritesinger？”or“Whatsportdoyouenjoy？”B:Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.A:__5__A．Thequickestwaytomakefriendsistosmile.B．Canyouintroducemetoothers?C．Tolearntotalkwithothersisalsoveryimportant.D．ThisisWangFeispeaking.E．Trytoaskhimsomequestionsabouthimself.F．I'malwaysreadytohelpmyfriends.G．Don'tmentionit.第三節(jié)、任務(wù)閱讀（10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Therearesomethingsthatarealmostimpossibletosaytoourclosefriends—especiallyifwewant(A)themtobeourfriendsforlife.Areyouwonderingwhatproblemsothershave?“Ican'tstandyourotherfriends.”Mybestfriend,Kate,sometimeshangsoutwithsomepeoplethatIreallydon'tlike.Ithinktheyhaveabadinfluenceonher,andsheonlyspendstimewiththembecausetheyare“cool”.CouldyoutellmeifIshouldbringthematterupwithher,orifitwouldbebetterformetokeepquiet?Idon'twanttoloseherasafriend.—Linda“Iwon'thelpyoucheat.”(B)My_closest_friend,_Jim,_has_lost_interest_in_school_and_studying.Hesayshe'sboredwiththewholething,soheoftenasksmewhetherI'lllethimcopymyhomework.BynowI'vesaidno,buthekeepsaskingme.Itoldhim,“Ithinkwe'llgetintrouble”，buthejustlaughedandtoldmenottoworry.Idon'twanttoputmygradesatrisk,butI'mafraidtofacemyfriendaboutthis,soIjustkeepavoidingthetopic.HowcanIgethimtostopasking?Iamwonderingifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestionsfordealingwithmyproblem.—Mike“No,ICAN'Tdothatforyou！”Annaismybestfriend.Wegetalongwitheachotherwell,butsheisaskingmetodothingsforherallthetime.“Couldyouhelpmepickoutsomenewclothes?WouldyoumindifIborrowedyourbike?CanyoulookaftermyapartmentwhileI'maway？”Andthesearejustafewexamples.I'vesaidyessomanytimesthatnowI'mafraidI'llhurtherfeelingsifIsayno.Anyideas?—Amy根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。1．從文中找出(A)處畫線單詞“them”指代的內(nèi)容。2．從文中找出與“Iamthinkingwhetheryoucouldhelpmeoutwithyoursuggestions.”意思相同或相近的句子。3．將文中(B)處畫線句子“Myclosestfriend,Jim,haslostinterestinschoolandstudying.”翻譯成漢語。4．根據(jù)上下文，補(bǔ)全句子。KateonlyspendstimewithsomepeoplethatLindareallydoesn'tlikebecause_________________________.5.回答問題。WhatdoesJimoftenwanttodo?_____________________________________________________________________________.第四節(jié)、書面表達(dá)（10分）每個(gè)人對(duì)交友都有不同的看法,請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖示提供的信息,以“GoodfriendsinMyEyes”為題,寫一篇100詞左右的短文,首先分享大眾觀點(diǎn),然后從中選出你最看重的兩方面進(jìn)行闡述,并說明理由。要求:1.短文語句通順,意思連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.題目與開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人真實(shí)信息。參考詞匯:some...other...;notonly...butalso...;both...and...;worktogetherGoodFriendsinMyEyesEveryoneneedsfriends.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutmakingfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Module9Friendship單元測(cè)試100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Hedidallthissilence,andveryrapidly.A.atB.inC.withD.of答案:B解析:考查介詞辨析。句意:他都是默默地做著所有的事情,而且非常迅速。insilence為固定搭配,意為“默默地;靜靜地”。2.—WhowillgotoShanghaiwithher?—Nobody.She’llgothereby.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers答案:C解析:考查反身代詞用法。句意:——誰將和她一起去上海?——沒有人。她將單獨(dú)一人去那里。byoneself獨(dú)自,單獨(dú)一人。故選C。3.—Whatagoodyou’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.information B.newsC.suggestion D.advice答案:C解析:考查名詞辨析。由句中的不定冠詞a可知,此處應(yīng)選可數(shù)名詞suggestion表示“建議”;而information意為“信息”,news意為“新聞,消息”,advice意為“建議”,三者均為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。4.Ifwedon’thaveatrynow,wewillitinthefuture.A.hurry B.regretC.encourage D.refuse答案:B解析:選B。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:如果現(xiàn)在我們不試一試,我們將來會(huì)后悔的。hurry意為“匆忙”;regret“后悔”;encourage“鼓勵(lì)”;refuse“拒絕”。根據(jù)句意故選B。5.—Whatdidhesayinhisletter?IseverythingOKwithhisfather?—Noidea.Hedidn’thisparentsintheletter.A.admire B.noticeC.mention D.miss答案:C解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:——他在信上說什么了?他父親一切可好?——不知道。他在信上沒有提到他的父母。mention意為“提到”,故選C。6.—Listen!Canyouhearthegirlintheroom?—Yes,hervoicesoundsbeautiful.A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sings答案:B解析:考查固定用法。句意:——聽!你能聽到那個(gè)女孩在房間里唱歌嗎?——是的,她的聲音聽起來太美了。hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人在做某事;hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做過某事。根據(jù)Listen!和句意可知選B。7.—Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisysonathome,butsheisalwayshernoisypupilsinthemusicclass.—Agoodteacher,butnotagoodmother.A.angrywith B.patientwithC.worriedabout D.similarto答案:B解析:考查短語辨析。句意:——高老師在家里經(jīng)常對(duì)她吵鬧的兒子發(fā)火,但在她的音樂課上,她總是對(duì)吵鬧的學(xué)生充滿耐心?！粋€(gè)好老師,但不是一個(gè)好媽媽。beangrywith生某人的氣;bepatientwith對(duì)……耐心;beworriedabout擔(dān)心;besimilarto和……相似。8.—IknowOldJoelives.—Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime.Then,hewon’tfeel.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely答案:D解析:考查形容詞和副詞用法辨析。句意:——我知道老喬獨(dú)自居住?！覀儜?yīng)該時(shí)常去看望他。那樣他就不感到孤獨(dú)。alone強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)自一人,lonely指(感情上)孤獨(dú)。前一個(gè)空指獨(dú)自一人,后一個(gè)指感情孤獨(dú)。故選D。9.Iwantedtoknow.Becauseshewassohard-working.A.ifwillshebesuccessfulB.ifshewouldbesuccessfulC.ifshewillbesuccessfulD.ifwouldshebesuccessful答案:B解析:考查賓語從句。根據(jù)賓語從句用陳述句語序排除選項(xiàng)A和D;根據(jù)“主句為過去時(shí),從句用過去某時(shí)態(tài)”的賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則,排除選項(xiàng)C。故選B。10.Theygot______whentheywenttodifferentschoolslastterm,buttheystill______intouchthen.A.separated;stayedB.separate;stayedC.separate;stayD.separated;stay答案:A解析:：考查固定用法。句意：當(dāng)他們上學(xué)期去了不同的學(xué)校時(shí)就分開了，但是后來還保持著聯(lián)系。getseparated分開，stayintouch保持聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故選A。二、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Lastsummermyson，Eric，leftforuniversityinanothercountry.Ouroncelivelyhousebecamequietand__1__.ImissedhimsomuchthatIstartedsendinghimmessagesonthephone，mainlytosay__2__ortogivehimawordofwarning.Oneofmymessagessays，“Soyoutoldmeyou__3__yourcreditcard(信用卡)．Ifyoudon'ttryhardtomendyourcarelessways，onedayyou'll__4__andfindyourbrainmissing.”IdidgetEric'smessages，butmostofthemwereabout__5__.Theywerenodifferentfromthenotesheusedtoleave__6__thewhiteboardwhenhewasathome.“Iboughtanewpairofshoes.Theycostme$90.Pleasehelp！”“Moneyisrunningshort__7__I'veboughtsomebooksformyresearchpaper.Helpmeplease！”__8__，however，Ericbeginstosendmeallkindsofarticles:somefunny，sometouchingandsomeworth__9__.Hesaystheywillhelpmeunderstandyoungmenbetterandkeepupwiththetimes.Ireadthearticlesslowly，likea__10__student，withmixedfeelingsaswell—mykid，whofollowedmearoundnotlongago，hasnowbecomemy__11__！SoIwriteback，“I'vereadallthosearticles.I'lltake__12__asalovingson'sexpectationstowardshismother.Hemustbethinkingthathismotherisstill__13__enoughtoacceptnewthings.Thatmakesmefeelproud.Whatweparentslack(缺乏)mostistheabilitytolearnand__14__，inbothbodyandmind.Thankyou，myson.”Inthiswayweshareideasand__15__eachother，withagentleandbeautifullanguageweseldomuse.EverytimeIreadthosemessages，Ifeelmyheartfilledwithwarmth.1.A.dark B.clean C.lonely D.comfortable2.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks D.goodbye3.A.lost B.lent C.designed D.received4.A.giveup B.wakeup C.setoff D.takeoff5.A.health B.music C.money D.safety6.A.on B.across C.behind D.opposite7.A.if B.until C.though D.because8.A.Luckily B.Actually C.Recently D.Immediately9.A.copying B.writing C.thinking D.correcting10.A.crazy B.popular C.nervous D.careful11.A.doctor B.teacher C.customer D.classmate12.A.us B.you C.him D.them13.A.young B.pretty C.friendly D.honest14.A.fight B.change C.exercise D.remember15.A.watch B.invite C.protect D.encourage答案:1C；2A；3.A；4.B；5.C；6.A；7.D；8.C；9.C；10.D；11.B；12.D；13.A；14.B；15.D；解析:文章大意：本文主要描述作者的孩子之前都是發(fā)一些沒有錢的信息給作者，后來是發(fā)一些有價(jià)值的信息，希望作者接受新事物。1.句意：我們?cè)?jīng)熱鬧的房子變得安靜而寂寞。A.黑暗的；B.干凈的；C.孤獨(dú)的；D.舒適的。根據(jù)Lastsummermyson,Eric,leftforuniversityinanothercountry.可知作者的兒子去上學(xué)了，所以孤獨(dú)的符合語境。故選C。2.句意：我太想念他了，所以我開始用電話給他發(fā)信息，主要是打個(gè)招呼，或者給他一個(gè)警告。A.表示問候；B.對(duì)不起；C.謝謝；D.拜拜。根據(jù)句意打電話是表示問候的，故選A。3.句意：我的一條信息說，“你告訴我你丟了信用卡，如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意，總有一天你醒來會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的大腦不見了。A.丟失；B.借；C.設(shè)計(jì)；D.收到。根據(jù)后文Ifyoudon'ttryhardtomendyourcarelessways，可知是粗心導(dǎo)致丟失了卡，故選A。4.句意：我的一條信息說，“你告訴我你丟了信用卡，如果你不努力改正你的粗心大意，總有一天你醒來會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的大腦不見了。A.放棄；B.醒來；C.出發(fā)；D.起飛。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是醒來時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選B。5.句意：我確實(shí)收到了埃里克的信息，但大部分都是關(guān)于錢的。A.健康；B.音樂；C.金錢；D.安全。根據(jù)下文"Iboughtanewpairofshoes.Theycostme$90.Pleasehelp!"可知此處是指金錢，故選C。6.句意：這和他在家時(shí)留在白板上的紙條沒什么不同。A.在……上；B.穿過；C.在……后面；D.相反。此處是表示在白板上，用介詞on，故選A。7.句意：錢快用完了，因?yàn)槲覟槲业难芯空撐馁I了幾本書。請(qǐng)幫幫我。A.如果；B.直到；C.盡管；D.因?yàn)?。分析句子可知前后句是因果關(guān)系，所以用because連接，故選D。8.句意：然而，最近。埃里克開始給我發(fā)來各種各樣的文章：有些搞笑，有些感人，有些有價(jià)值。A.幸運(yùn)地；B.實(shí)際上；C.最近；D.立即。根據(jù)文章可知是以前都是發(fā)些關(guān)于錢的事情，however是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以此處表示最近，故選C。9.句意：埃里克開始給我發(fā)來各種各樣的文章：一些有趣的，一些感人的，一些值得思考的。A.復(fù)制；B.寫；C.思考；D.糾正。根據(jù)后文Hesaystheywillhelpmeunderstandyoungmenbetterandkeepupwiththetimes.可知作者兒子想她更好地了解年輕人，跟上時(shí)代的步伐，所以是值得思考的，故選C。10.句意：我像一個(gè)細(xì)心的學(xué)生一樣慢慢地讀著這些文章，心情也很復(fù)雜-我的孩子不久前還跟著我走來走去，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為了我的老師。A.瘋狂的；B.流行的；C.緊張的；D.仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)前文Ireadthearticlesslowly,可知像一個(gè)細(xì)心的學(xué)生，故選D。11.句意：我像一個(gè)細(xì)心的學(xué)生一樣慢慢地讀著這些文章，心情也很復(fù)雜-我的孩子不久前還跟著我走來走去，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為了我的老師。A.醫(yī)生；B.老師；C.客戶；D.同學(xué)。根據(jù)前面的學(xué)生，可知此處是指老師，故選B。12.句意：所以我回信說：“那些文章我都看過了，我會(huì)把它們當(dāng)成一個(gè)慈愛的兒子對(duì)母親的期望。A.我們；B.你；C.他；D.他們。此處是指那些文章，所以用them，故選D。13.句意：他一定認(rèn)為他的母親還很年輕，可以接受新事物。A.年輕；B.相當(dāng)；C.友好的；D.誠實(shí)的。根據(jù)enoughtoacceptnewthings.可知是足夠年輕去接受新事物，故選A。14.句意：我們父母最缺乏的是身體和精神上的學(xué)習(xí)和改變的能力。A.戰(zhàn)斗；B.改變；C.鍛煉；D.記住。根據(jù)acceptnewthings.可知是改變，故選B。15.句意：通過這種方式，我們用一種我們很少使用的溫柔而優(yōu)美的語言，交流思想，相互鼓勵(lì)。A.觀察；B.邀請(qǐng)；C.保護(hù)；D.鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)EverytimeIreadthosemessages,Ifeelmyheartfilledwithwarmth.可知此處是指相互鼓勵(lì)，故選D。三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）ADoyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Sometimesyouaretooshy.Doyouwanttobemoreoutgoingandmakemorefriends?Maybethefollowingrulescanhelpyou.Smilemoreoften.Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkyouarefriendly.Theywilltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.Justtalk.Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheydon'tknowwhattosay.Outgoingpeopleneverworryaboutit,theyjustgotothepeopleandsaywhattheythink.Listentopeople.Don’tjusttalk,youhavetobeagoodlistener,andgiveyouropinions.Readthenews.Don'tstayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyouarewithfriends,itcanalsomakeyouconfident.1.Theruleswillhelpyou________.A.studybetter B.makemorefriendsC.keephealthier D.changeyourmind2.Theword“confident”means________.A.樂觀的 B.成功的 C.開朗的 D.自信的3.Ifyousmileatpeople,________.A.it’seasiertomeetthem B.theywillthinkyouarefriendlyC.itshowsyouaretooshy D.theywillthinkyouarecrazy4.Thesecondrulemeans________.A.youshouldsaywhatyouarethinking B.youshouldbefriendlyC.youshouldtalkmuchandneverthink D.youshouldthinkmore5.Whatisthebesttitleforthismessage?A.Learntolistentopeople B.HowtolooknicerC.Howtobemoreoutgoing D.Makingfriends答案:1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C解析:文章主要講述了怎樣讓一個(gè)人外向和多交朋友的建議。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Sometimesyouaretooshy.Doyouwanttobemoreoutgoingandmakemorefriends?Maybethefollowingrulescanhelpyou.有時(shí)候你太害羞了。你想變得更外向，交更多的朋友嗎？也許下面的規(guī)則可以幫助你?？芍旅娴囊?guī)則都是可以幫助人們克服害羞，交更多朋友，故選B。2.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyouarewithfriends,itcanalsomakeyouconfident.上網(wǎng)尋找新聞和信息，和朋友們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)候聊聊，也能讓你……。可知和朋友在一起的時(shí)候多聊一些自己知道的事情，這樣會(huì)讓自己變得更加自信，所以confident指的是“自信的”，故選D。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkyouarefriendly.Theywilltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.試著多對(duì)別人微笑。這會(huì)讓他們覺得你很友好。即使他們不認(rèn)識(shí)你，他們也會(huì)和你談得更多。可知如果你對(duì)別人微笑，他們會(huì)認(rèn)為你很友好，故選B。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的第二個(gè)規(guī)則Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheydon't’knowwhattosay.Outgoingpeopleneverworryaboutit,theyjustgotothepeopleandsaywhattheythink.有些人擔(dān)心說話是因?yàn)樗麄儾恢涝撜f什么。外向的人從不擔(dān)心這件事，他們只是走到人們面前，說出他們的想法?？芍@里說的是心中怎么想就怎么說，故選A。5.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段中“Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Sometimesyouaretooshy.Doyouwanttobemoreoutgoingandmakemorefriends?Maybethefollowingrulescanhelpyou.”及全文內(nèi)容可知文章主要講如何變得更外向，用“Howtobemoreoutgoing”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。BFriendshipisveryimportant.However,itisnoteasytobuildalastingfriendship.Inordertodoso,youneedtomakethepersonwithwhomyouwanttobuildafriendshiptrustyou.Ofcourse,itiseasiersaidthandone.Herearesomeofmysuggestionsaboutmakingfriends.Firstly,becarefulwhenyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone.Heorshemaynotbeaskindasyouthink.Heorshemaylieandmaycausetrouble.OnceItoldasecretofminetooneofmyfriends.Itoldhimnottotellthesecrettoanybodyelse.Heagreed.Butthatwasalie!IwasshockedwhenIfoundoutthathehadtoldthesecrettomanypeople.Itwassoterrible!Secondly,itisnoteasytomaintainfriendships.Youshouldavoidbeingselfish(自私的)andthinkaboutproblemsfromthesideofyourfriends.Itisalsoimportanttokeepcalm.Afriendshipwon'tlastlongifyoudon'tcareaboutyourfriendorblamehimorherwheneverthereisaconflict(沖突).Mylastsuggestionis:Youdon'thavetousepresentstoshowthatyoucareforyourfriends.Friendshipsdonotbuildongifts.Instead,theyaremadeupofkindnessandtruel