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情態(tài)動詞中考題【2011山東菏澤】34.—Willyoustayforsomemoredays?—Sorry,I_____.Mymothercalledtoaskmetogobackatonce.A.mustn’t B.maynot C.can’t D.wouldn’t答案:C【解析】情態(tài)動詞表推測。句意:-你再呆幾天好嗎?-對不起,我不能,我的母親打讓我馬上回去。Mustn’t禁止;maynot可能不;wouldn’t不愿做……,將要不……。應(yīng)選C?!?011山東棗莊】25.You______wearsportsshoeswhenyouclimbamountain.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.haveto答案:D【解析】D考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意:爬山的時(shí)候你不得不穿運(yùn)動鞋。前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)句意不通順,應(yīng)選D?!?011山東濱州】31.–MustIgetupearlytomorrowmorning?–No,_________.A.youmustn’t B.Idon’tthinkyouhavetoC.youcan’t D.youneed答案:B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。情態(tài)動詞must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句的否認(rèn)答語為“No,sb.needn’t./No,sb.don’thaveto.”應(yīng)選B?!菊憬荨?3.—Who’ssinginginthenextroom?—It____beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A.can’t B.must C.shouldn’t D.can答案:A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。表示否認(rèn)推測時(shí),用can’t,意為“一定不……”。must表示推測時(shí),意為“一定……”,用于肯定句;根據(jù)答語“她已經(jīng)去了紐約”可知是否認(rèn)推測,應(yīng)選A?!?011山東泰安】38.—MustIlearnallthesewordsbyheart?—No,you______.It’llbefineifyoucopytheminyourexercisebooks.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t 答案:A【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。由must引導(dǎo)的問句,否認(rèn)答復(fù)用needn’t。句意是“我必須都要記住這些單詞嗎”“不用,只要你抄在練習(xí)本上就可以了”。34.【2011·福州中考】—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t答案:B【解析】選B。考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。對must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,否認(rèn)答復(fù)時(shí)常用No,…needn’t.由句意:-媽媽,我現(xiàn)在必須完成家庭作業(yè)?-不,你不需要。你可以先吃飯。應(yīng)選B。【2011浙江杭州】22.-Willthenewiphonecostalot?-I______thinkso.Apple’sproductsareusuallyexpensive.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.would D.Must答案:C【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。由“Apple'sproductsareusuallyexpensive.”可推斷“我也認(rèn)為花費(fèi)多”。Iwouldthinkso.意思是“我以前就這么認(rèn)為”。應(yīng)選C。【2011浙江金華】22.
—Mustwecleantheclassroomnow?—No,youneedn't.It
_____afterschool.A.mayclean
B.mustclean
C.needbecleaned
D.canbecleaned答案:D【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞及被動語態(tài)的用法。由句意可知it指classroom,it和clean為被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為“情態(tài)動詞+be+動詞過去分詞”。排除A和B。need意為“需要”,can意為“可能,可以”。由句意“—我們必須現(xiàn)在就清掃教室嗎?—不,不必要??梢苑艑W(xué)清掃”可知。應(yīng)選D?!窘魇?011】31.Theworkistoohardforhim.He__________finishitontime.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't【答案】A【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考察句意為“這工作對他來說太難。他不可能按時(shí)完成”。can't用在否認(rèn)句中表示“不可能”;mustn't“絕對不能,禁止”;shouldn't“不應(yīng)該”needn't“不必”【2011湖南懷化】27.Thisdictionary______Tom's.IthasAnn'snameonitA.mightbeB.mayhe C.can'tbe答案:C【解析】情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)句意:上面有安的名字。推斷出前一句應(yīng)該是,這本字典不可能是湯姆的。選C。【2011湖北黃岡】41.—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It______beJohn's.It’s______smallforhim.A.can't;muchtooB,can't;toomuchC.mustn't;muchtooD.mustn't;toomuch答案:A【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“它不可能是約翰的,對他來說太小了。”故排除C、D,“toomuch”為“太多”的意思,“muchtoo”為“太”。應(yīng)選A?!?011安徽】33.--MayIgooutnow,Dad?--No.You__letyourmotherknowfirst.A.canB.mayC.needD.must答案:D【解析】選D。考查情態(tài)動詞詞義。由答句中“不”,表示語氣要求很堅(jiān)決,應(yīng)該是“必須”?!?011?銅仁】26.—_______wecleantheclassroomatonce?—No,you_______.You_______cleanitafterschool.A.Must;needn’t;mayB.Must;mustn’t;can.C.Shall;can’t;mustD.Need;mustn’t;may答案:A【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)前后句意可推斷對方在詢問“我必須馬上清掃教室嗎?”。而must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句否認(rèn)答復(fù)時(shí)用needn't。應(yīng)選A.(2011江蘇宿遷)15.Youlookquitetired.You’dbetter______agoodrest.A.stoptohave B.stophaving C.tostoptohave D.tostophaving【答案】A【解析】此題考查hadbetter的用法。hadbetter(常簡略為’dbetter)是一固定詞組,hadbetter"最好",用于表示對別人的勸告、建議或表示一種愿望。應(yīng)選A【2011?四川南充】34.—Anothercupoftea?—No,thanks.I_______beoff.Ginaiswaitingforme.A.canb.mustc.may.答案:B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞。can能;may可以;must必須。句意:......我必須要走有了,Gina在等著我?!?011四川宜賓】33.—________Ismokehere?—No.Youarenotallowedtosmokeinpublicplaces.A.Could B.MustC.MayD.Might答案:C【解析】C考查情態(tài)動詞的習(xí)慣用法,May表示請求對方的建議,根據(jù)句意:我可以在這抽煙嗎?不行,公共場合抽煙不許抽煙。應(yīng)選C?!?011四川資陽〕26.—Hey,Ted!You_______neverplayinthestreet.It’snotsafe.—Sorry,Mum.Iwon’tagain.A.needB.mustC.canD.may答案:B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。need“需要”must“必須”;can“能夠”;may
“可以”。句意為“你好,泰德。你必須永遠(yuǎn)不要在街上玩耍,不平安”“對不起,我不會再那樣做了,媽媽”。應(yīng)選B。【2011烏魯木齊】24.—MustIreturnthehooktomorrowmorning?—No,you_.Youcankeepitlonger.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.couldn't【答案】C【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考察答復(fù)以must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,肯定答復(fù)用Yes,Sb.must.“是的,……必須”否認(rèn)答復(fù)用No,Sb.needn’t“不,……不必”【2011福建莆田】()31.—DoyouknowthesongComeon,Haixi!—Yes,andI_________singitwell.A.mustB.canC.need答案B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考查。Must意為“必須”,can能夠;need需要,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是“能夠”?!?011廣東深圳】8.—MustIreturnthebookthisweek?—No,you____.Youcan_itfor20days.A.mustn't:keepB.needn't;borrowC.needn't;keepD.mustn't;borrow答案:C【解析】must答復(fù)與延續(xù)性動詞的用法。Must開頭的一般疑問句的否認(rèn)答復(fù)用“……needn’t”,由答語for短語指一段時(shí)間,故用延續(xù)性動詞,borrow為短暫性動詞,要換成延續(xù)性動詞keep?!?011廣西南寧市〕35.—Lookatthesign!—Oh,Isee.We_______wastewater.A.canB.mustC.mustn’tD.needn’t35.答案:C【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)標(biāo)志可知為禁止浪費(fèi)水的標(biāo)志。表示禁止命令用must.因此選C?!?011梧州】37.—_____Iuseyoureraser,Rose?—Sure.Hereyouare.MayB.WouldC.NeedD.Must【答案】A【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考察此處是“我能用一下你的橡皮嗎?”用may語氣委婉。【2011湖南湘西】31.—CanIborrowyourdictionary?—Yes,you_______.A.CanB.mustC.should答案:A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞上句用can問,再用can進(jìn)行答復(fù),構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)用“be+現(xiàn)在分詞”,所以選擇答案A.【2011山東濟(jì)寧】21.---Wouldyoucometomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?---I’mafraidI______.Ihavetolookaftermysister.A.wouldn’tB.can’tC.won’t D.mustn’t答案:B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)答語句意“Ihavetolookaftermysister.”可知是去不了的,應(yīng)選B?!?011四川樂山】24.Itrainedheavily,sowe_______stayathomewatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetallday. A.could B.hadto C.must答案:B【解析】詞語辨析。句意“雨下的很大,我們必須待在家里看電視或上網(wǎng)”。hadto表示客觀原因〔下雨〕而引起的必須干某事,must強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀原因。could表示有能力干某事,與文意不相干?!?011浙江寧波】28.—MayItakethemagazineoutofthereadingroom?—No,youcan’t.You_________readithere.It’stherule.A.must B.would C.may D.might答案:A【解析】情態(tài)動詞詞義辨析。must必須;would將要;may也許;might可以。根據(jù)句意,我可以把雜志帶出閱覽室嗎?不可以。你必須在這兒讀它。這是規(guī)那么。應(yīng)選A?!?011?四川廣元】7.—Bequiet,MrSmithiscoming.—Don’tworry.It___behim.MrSmithismuchtaller.A.mustn’tB.mustC.can’t答案:C【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。mustn’t指不允許,表示禁止;must必須;應(yīng)該,表猜想時(shí),用于肯定句,意為“一定”,可能性較大;can能,會,表猜想時(shí),常用于否認(rèn)句和疑問句,意為“不可能”;依據(jù)句意“安靜,史密斯先生來了?!薄安灰獡?dān)憂,不可能是他,史密斯先生高得多?!保@里表是否認(rèn)的猜想,應(yīng)選C。39.【2011?廣西柳州】—HowlongmayIkeepthebook?—You________keepitfortwoweeks.A.mayB.mustC.will答案A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意:我可以借這本書多久?你可以借兩周。B,C兩項(xiàng)譯成漢語不通順,應(yīng)選A?!?011湖南益陽】28.—Susan,wouldyouliketogohikingwithusthisafternoon?—I'dloveto,butIstudyforatest.A.mayB.havetoC.can答案:B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考查。May意為“可以”;can意為“能夠”,haveto意為“不得不”,根據(jù)句意可知“我不得不為考試而學(xué)習(xí)”?!?011·南京】8.–FiftydollarsforsuchaT-shirt!You_____bejoking!–I’mserious.It’smadeofsilk.A.mustB.needC.mayD.can8.答案:A解析:情景對話。理解句意,你一定在開玩笑。must意為:一定,應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)?!?011山東威?!?1.—Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?—Notyet.We_________gotoQingdao.Itisagoodplaceforvacation.A.mayB.shouldC.needD.must答案:A【解析】情態(tài)動詞辨析。may意為“可能;可以”,表示猜想時(shí),把握性不大;should意為“應(yīng)該”;need指“需要”;must為“必須;可能;一定”,表猜想時(shí)把握性較大。由答語句意“還沒定下來”和“〔青島〕是個(gè)度假的好地方”可知為“可能”,應(yīng)選A。【2011四川內(nèi)江】38.—MustIbehomebeforeeighto'clock,Mum?—No,you_____.Butyouhavetocomebackbeforeteno'clock.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn't答案:A【解析】情態(tài)動詞。must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,否認(rèn)答復(fù)是needn’t或don’thaveto,意為“不需要”。應(yīng)選A?!?011江蘇淮安】3.—_________Iborrowyourhistorybook?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.MustB.MayC.NeedD.Will答案:B【解析】情態(tài)動詞辨析。must“必須”,may“可以”,語氣委婉,表示請求建議,need“有必要”,will“要,想要”,常用于第二人稱的請求建議。語境“--我可以借你的歷史書嗎?--當(dāng)然,給你?!睉?yīng)選B.【2011溫州】7.—Dad,canIgotothemoviestonight?--Sure,butyou__comebackhomebefore9o’clock.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might答案:B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法can“能”;must“必須,一定”;may“可能”;might“能,可能,也許”。根據(jù)句意“爸爸,我今晚能去看電影嗎?”“當(dāng)然可以,但你必須在九點(diǎn)之前回家”。【2011浙江衢州】29.Drunkdrivingisagainstthelawnow.It______beforbidden.A.mayB.mustC.canD.might答案:B【解析】情態(tài)動詞。may可以,must必須,can能,might可能。根據(jù)題意:酒駕現(xiàn)在是違法的,它必須被禁止。選“必須”。【2011山東煙臺】39..—IthinkthemanovertheremustbeBob.--It_______behim.Hehas______toAustralia.A.can’t,goneB.can’t,beenC.maynot,beenD.mustn’t,gone答案:A【解析】考查點(diǎn):情態(tài)動詞can及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。此處can’t表示推測語氣,意為“不可能”;“have/hasgoneto+地點(diǎn)”意為“去了某地”,表示不在說話人這兒;“have/hasbeento+地點(diǎn)”表示“去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了;mustn’t意為“嚴(yán)禁,不許”,may表示不確定的推測語氣。句意為“—我認(rèn)為那邊的男人一定是Bob?!豢赡苁撬K呀?jīng)去了澳大利亞?!睉?yīng)選A?!?011山東】25. -CanIskateonthelakenow? -No,you______.It’sdangerous.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t25.答案:B【解析】考查點(diǎn):此題情態(tài)動詞的用法。解題思路:mustn't表示禁止…,千萬不能…;can,t表示不能;need,t表示不需要;won,t表示不會。根據(jù)下文“It,sdangerous”可知故此題選B?!?011湖北荊州】
24.—WhoseT-shirtisthis?
—It____beJohn’s.It’smuchtoosmallforhim.mayB.mustC.can’tD.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】此題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)It’smuchtoosmallforhim.“對于他來說太小了。”可推知“不可能”是約翰的,語氣較肯定,故答案選C?!?011四川綿陽】12.----Dad,thebreadisnotenough.Iamstillhungry.Ihavesomethingmore?----Butthere’snothinginthefridgenow.A.MustB.NeedC.WillD.Can答案:D【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。must意思是“一定,必須”;need意為“需要”;will意思是“將要”;can意思是“可能,可以”。根據(jù)句子“Iamstillhungry.我仍舊很俄?!笨赏茢唷拔铱梢栽俪渣c(diǎn)東西嗎”,應(yīng)選D?!?011?四川成都】32.—Oiliseverywhereinthisstore,soyouknowsmokingisforbiddenhere.—I'msorry.A.canB.mayC.must答案:C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞表示推測。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是語氣強(qiáng)烈的肯定推測。故用must?!?011?鹽城】3.—Where'sDavid?—Hebeintheplaygroundbecauseheisfondofplayingbasketball.A.willB.mayC.can'tD.mustn't答案:B考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。根據(jù)第二句意“他......在操場上,因?yàn)樗矏鄞蚧@球”可知?!?011湖北·武漢】
33.-Look,Sueisoverthere.
-That____beher.SheisinCanadanow.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.won’t答案:B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由空隔后“蘇現(xiàn)在在加拿大”可知,她現(xiàn)在不可能在那邊。表示否認(rèn)推測,語氣比擬強(qiáng)烈,用can’t。
(2011大慶)4.—Congratulations!You'vegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishContest.—_____itbetrue?It'sunbelievable!A.MayB.ShouldC.MustD.Can答案:D【2011本溪】7.You______finishthereporttoday.AnytimebeforeFridayisOK.A.mustn’t Bmust C.need D.needn’t答案:D【2011?寧夏】()24.—CouldIuseyoureraserforawhile?—Yes,ofcourseyou_.couldB.canC.willD.Should答案:B【2011郴州】—CanyoucometomypartyonWednesday?—Sorry,Ican't.I finishmyhomework.A.may B.wouldC.haveto答案:C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“我必須完成我的作業(yè)”,所以用have
to?!?011河源】38.—________IwatchTVnow,Mom?—No.It’stoolate,andyou______gotobed.A.May;havetoB.Will;shouldC.Can;willD.Must;need答案:A【2011遵義】33.—MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday,MsLiu?—No,_______.A.youmustn’tB.youdon’thavetoC.youcan’t答案:B【2011泰州】6.Accordingtothenewtrafficlaws,people______driveafterdrinkingwineorbeer.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t答案:D【2011重慶江津】( )33.A:CanIwearanyclothesIliketoschool? B:No,youcan’t.Youwearauniform(校服). A.might B.will C.must D.would答案:C【2011重慶】30.—Mr.Wang,canIfinishmyhomeworktomorrow?—Sorry,you_______.A.can’t B.don’t C.needn’t D.won’t答案A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。問句為“Can…..?”時(shí),否認(rèn)答語用“…can’t”。句意為“—王先生,我明天完成作業(yè)可以嗎?—對不起,不行”。應(yīng)選A?!?011廣安市】35.-Dad,mayIwatchTV?-No,youcan’t.You_______finishyourhomeworkfirst.A.mustB.canC.may答案:A【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞。must表示“必須”;can表示“有某種能力”;may表示“可以”。根據(jù)文意:你不能看電視,你必須先完成作業(yè)。用must。應(yīng)選A?!?011浙江麗水】18.一Bob,shallwegoandmeetournewclassmate?一Sorry.I'mbusynow.Butyou_________askDavidtogowithyou.Heisfree.A.needB.mayC.wouldD.must答案:B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。need意思是需要,may是可以,would指將要,must意思是必須,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該表示建議,應(yīng)用may?!?011連云港】4.—Mustweleavenow?—No,we_______.Westillhavetwomorehours.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t答案:C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:---我們現(xiàn)在必須離開嗎?---不,我們不必,我們?nèi)杂袃蓚€(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)上文,得知“must”引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句應(yīng)用needn’t或don’thaveto來作否認(rèn)答復(fù)?!?011北京】26.—Canyourideahorse?—No.I___.A.needn'tB.maynotC.can'tD.mustn't答案:C【解析】考查點(diǎn):此題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。Can表示能力,用它來提問,就用它來答復(fù)。所以選擇答案C。【2011廣西百色】27.—MissLi,mustwehandinourhomeworkrightnow?—No,you____.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.don’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.maynot答案:C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法,must引起的一般疑問句,否認(rèn)答復(fù)要用needn’t?!竞颖笔?011】36.Youeatthesoupifyoudon'tlikeit.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞用法,shouldn’t不應(yīng)該;mustn’t不能;needn’t沒有必要;can’t不能。本句是if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,“如果你不喜歡這湯,你沒必要喝”,選C符合題意?!?011?河南省】26._____youwaitafewmoreminutes?It'llbeyourturnsoon,MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.Might答案:C。考查情態(tài)動詞詞義辨析。must一定;should應(yīng)該;might可能;could能夠,符合句意。句意:你能再等幾分鐘嗎?快輪到你了?!?011黑龍江綏化市】〔〕13.—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?—No,you______.Youshouldn'tleaveuntilthebellrings.maynotB.can'tC.needn't答案:B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的考查。May引導(dǎo)的疑問句,在否認(rèn)答復(fù)時(shí),用mustn’t或can’t?!?011江蘇徐州】5.She_______behere.Isawhercomein.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must答案D【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。Can和may表示沒有把握的推測,should意為“應(yīng)該”,must表示有把握的推測。由后句句意“我看見他進(jìn)來了”可推測前句,她一定在這兒。應(yīng)選D【2011內(nèi)蒙古包頭】()27.Ican’tgotothecinemawithyoubecauseI___________stayhereuntilmymothercomesback.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must27.答案:D【解析】此題考查情態(tài)動詞的辨析。句意為“我不能和你去年電影,因?yàn)槲襙____必須呆在這里,直到我媽媽回來”。根據(jù)語境可知此空意為“必須”,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有must具體有此意,應(yīng)選D【2011湖南岳陽中考】23.-MustIhandinmyexercisebooknow,Mr.Zhao?-No,you.Youmaygiveittometomorrow.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’t解析:此題考查情態(tài)動詞。must的否認(rèn)答復(fù)用needn’t,故答案選A?!?011山東臨沂】30.Ifyouareinthezoo,remembernottotouchorgoneartheanimals.Althoughsomeoftheanimalsarecute,you_________leavethemalone.A.mustB.willC.mayD.can答案:A【解析】情態(tài)動詞的意義。前文的remembernotto提示,下文空格處用情態(tài)動詞must表示“必須”?!?011山西】21.Thetalentedboy____writelyricswhenhewasattheageoften.A.mayB.couldC.must答案:B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。May意為“可以”,can意為“能,會”,must意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)他10歲時(shí)這個(gè)多才的男孩就能寫歌詞了?!笨芍硎灸芰?,并且用過去時(shí)態(tài)。24.【2011?株洲】—Let’sgodancingtonight.!—Sorry,I________.Ihavetogotomyguitarlesson.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’t答案:C【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。此題意思為“我們今天晚上去跳舞吧!”“對不起,我不能去,我得去上吉他課?!睆拇鹁渲械膆aveto“不得不”可以知道前面是表達(dá)不能去跳舞。不能是can’t.故此題答案為C。【2011?山東青島】19.Themagazine___________beLily's,forwecanfindhernameonthecover.A.may B.might C.could D.must答案:D【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由wecanfindhernameonthecover“我們在封皮上發(fā)現(xiàn)了她的名字”可推知這本雜志有“一定”是麗麗的,故答案選D,意為“一定”,語氣最強(qiáng);而其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都具有“可能”之意,語氣較弱,故排除?!?011哈爾濱】28.InordertospeakEnglishbetter,we_ beafraidoflosingface.Becausethemostimportantthingistopractice.Remember,practicemakesperfect.
A.should B.shouldn't C.haveto答案:B【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞根據(jù)句意:為了說好英語,我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)害怕丟面子。用shouldn’t。(2011貴州畢節(jié))30.—MayIsmokehere,please?—Iamafraidyou.Thisisanon-smokingarea.A.canB.can’tC.mayD.maynot解析:此題考查情態(tài)動詞。由Thisisanon-smokingarea.“這是無煙區(qū)”可知“不能”在這里吸煙,故答案選B?!?011襄陽】33.----Whosebackpackisthis?----ItbeJim’s.Look,hisstudent’scardisinit.A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t【答案】A【解析】情態(tài)動詞表推測由“他的學(xué)生證在書包里面”。可知“這個(gè)書包一定是吉姆的?!薄?011上?!?9.You_____loseyourwayifyouwalkaloneinthemountainsatnight.A)mayB)needC)shouldD)oughtto答案:A【解析】考查點(diǎn):情態(tài)動詞的用法。解題思路:此處由句意可知需要情態(tài)動詞may,表示推測語氣,選項(xiàng)B、C、D均不表示推測語氣;9.【2011?無錫】—Peterdoesn’tmindlendingyouhiscamera.—He__________.I’vealreadyborrowedone.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t答案:A【解析】根據(jù)I’vealreadyborrowedone.“我已經(jīng)借到一架了?!笨赏浦说谩安槐亍痹俳杞o了,故答案選A;而can’t“不肯,不能”:mustn’t“不準(zhǔn)、不應(yīng)該、不允許”:shouldn’t“不該”均不合句意,故排除。【2011貴州安順】30.—Ican’tstopsmoking,doctor.—Foryourhealth,I’mafraidyou______. A.may B.can C.haveto D.need答案:C【解析】交際用語的考查。根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生,我不能戒煙。為了你的健康,恐怕你不得不?!眒ay意為“可以”;can意為“能夠”;need意為“需要”均不符合句意?!?011浙江紹興】20.—Goodmorning.I'vegotanappointmentwithMsKinginheroffice.—Morning.You_______beMrJones.Thisway,please.A.will B.must C.can D,might答案:B【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。will將要,表意愿;must必須;應(yīng)該,表猜想時(shí),用于肯定句,意為“一定”,可能性較大;can能,會,表猜想時(shí),常用于否認(rèn)句和疑問句;might可能,表猜想時(shí),可能小。依據(jù)句意“你一定是瓊斯先生吧?!?,應(yīng)選B?!?011安徽蕪湖】36.—MustIgothroughtheradiation(輻射)checkwhenIcomebackfromJapanattheairportthesedays?—Yes,you______. A.can B.may C.might D.must答案:D【解析】情態(tài)動詞。情態(tài)動詞must意為“必要”時(shí),引導(dǎo)的問句的肯定答復(fù)用must?!?011?四川成都】40.—Where'smymusicdisc?Ican'tseeit!—You'dbetterthedisccarefullyinyourbedroom.A.lookupB.lookthroughC.lookfor答案:C【解析】考查短語動詞辨析。lookup查找,查閱;lookthrough瀏覽;lookfor尋找。答句意思:你最好在你的臥室仔細(xì)找一找。2010中考英語(2010.河北省卷,31.1)—Dowehavetofinishourhomeworkthisafternoon?—Yes,you________.A.must B.can C.may D.need【答案】A〔2010湖南省婁底市5.1〕—MustIbeinhospitalforaweek,Doctor?
—No,you
.Youcangobackhometomorrow.A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.must【答案】B〔2010湖南省婁底市7.1〕—Whatdoyouthinkofthecake?—Ilikeitverymuch.Ittastes
.A.good
B.terrible
C.well【答案】A(2010.江蘇省鹽城市3.1)Thedeskisnotdirty.You_______cleanit.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t C.can’t【答案】C(2010.四川省內(nèi)江市23.1)—WhatisyourmothergoingtodothisSaturday?--I’mnotsure.She_____gotoseemygrandmother.A.can B.must C.may【答案】C〔2010.四川省自貢市31.1〕—Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?--No,you_________.You_________toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.must;areallowed B.can’t,aren’tsupposedC.needn’t;aren’tallowed【答案】C(2010山東省濰坊市20.1)Thecookies_______good.CouldIhavesomemore?A.taste B.smell C.feel D.sound【答案】A(2010山東省濰坊市23.1)—IsJessicagivingusaspeechthisevening?--No,it________beher.She________toJapan.A.mustn’t;hasgone B.mustn’t;hasbeenC.can’t;hasgone D.can’t;hasbeen【答案】C〔2010江蘇省南京市6.1〕It’sthelibrary!Soyou________knowshoutingisnotallowedhere.A.can B.must C.need D.may【答案】B(2010.浙江省衢州市18.1) —ShallwegoforapicnicintheparkthisSaturday?Oh,that_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.Sounds【答案】D(2010.浙江省衢州市24.1)Boysandgirls.Don’tforgetyourreport.It______today. A.can’tfinish B.can’tbefinished C.shouldfinish D.shouldbefinished【答案】D(2010.江蘇省無錫市.8.1)—MrSmithmusthavebeentoyourhomethismorning.--No,he______,becausehedidn’tknowmyaddress.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.maynot【答案】A(2010年上海市45.1)Everyone________gothroughthesecuritycheck〔安檢〕whenenteringtheWorldExpoPark.A.can B.may C.must D.ought【答案】C〔2010·湖北省黃岡市,33,1〕—WhichT-shirtdoyouprefer?--Theredone.It______morecomfortable.A.tastes B.smells C.feels D.sounds【答案】C(2010.湖南長沙25.1)—MustIfinishmyhomeworkatschool?--______.Youcandoitathomeandhanditinnextweek.A.Yes,youmust B.No,youneedn’t C.Yes,Ican【答案】B〔2010·江蘇省揚(yáng)州市,11,1〕—MustImopupthefloornow?--No,you________.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t【答案】A〔2010四川省成都市33.1〕—Thelakeissaidtobedry.Isthatture?--It_______.Look,somekidsareswimminginit.A.mustbetrue B.can’tbetrue C.maynotbetrue【答案】B〔2010·浙江省湖州市,19,1〕—IsthemanoverthereMr.Brown?--It_____behim.He’smuchshorter.A.must B.can’t C.needn’t D.may【答案】B〔2010·山西省,26,1〕______yourAmericanfriendeatwithchopsticks?-Yes,buthecan’tusethemwell.A.CanB.ShouldC.Must【答案】A〔2010·湖北省武漢市,31,1〕–Lookatthatgirl!IsitSusan?--No,it_______beher.Shehasgonebacktoherhometown.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t【答案】B〔2010·河南省,34,1〕()—It’ssuchalongway!WhatshallIdo?一You____takemycarifyouwantAwillBmustCmayDshall【答案】C〔2010·陜西省,26,1〕—MustIfinishmyhomeworkatschool?--No,you_________.Youcandoitathome.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t【答案】C〔2010·廣西省梧州市,43,1〕Thisisasecretbetweenyouandme.You_______tellittoothers.A.should B.mustn’t C.can D.may【答案】B〔2010·山東省聊城市,28,1〕—Dean,Ihearyou’vegotasetofCanadianstamps.________Ihavealook?--Ofcourse.I’llfetchthemforyou.A.May B.Must C.Should D.Need【答案】A〔2010·湖北省十堰市,29,1〕—Where’sJeff?--I’mnotsure.He______beplayingfootballontheplayground.A.need B.might C.must D.can【答案】B〔2010·新疆省阜康市,25,1〕( )—Thewinneroftheraceisatallandthinboywithglasses.--Thenit_____bemyfriend,Mike,wholookslikeveryfat.A.might B.can’t C.don’t D.should【答案】B〔2010·山東省萊蕪市,30,1〕--Listen!IsitLindasinginginthenextroom?--No,it__________beher.SheisstillinShanghai.A.can't B.couldn't C.maynot D.mightnot【答案】A〔2010·貴州省銅仁市,24,1〕--Thispairofshoes____belongtoJack.Helikesthiskindverymuch.—It____behis.It’stoolargeforhim.A.can;can’tB.may;needn’tC.must;mustn’tD.must;can’t【答案】A〔2010·福建省福州市,34,1〕—Dad,mustIdomyhomeworknow?--No.You________playgameswithyourfriendsforalittlewhile.A.would B.needn’t D.may【答案】C〔2010·湖北省黃石市,31,1〕Teachersthinkstudentsneedn’tdosomuchhomework,butthey_______makestudentsdoalotinthepast. A.haveto B.must C.hadto D.Should【答案】C〔2010·湖北省荊門市,29,1〕You__▲____smoke.Youareonly14anditisn’tallowed.A.mustn’tB.don’thavetoC.needn’t D.won’t【答案】A〔2010·湖北省襄樊市,34,1〕—CanIgotothemovie,Mum?—Certaninly,Butyou________bebackbyteno’clock.A.can B.may C.might D.must【答案】D〔2010·黑龍江省雞西市,34,1〕()―CanItakethemagazinesout?-No,sir.They______outofthereading-room.It’sarule.A.needn’tbetakenB.can’ttakeC.mustn’tbetaken【答案】C〔2010·廣西省定西市,22,1〕()——Who’sthatman?IsheMr.Brown?——ThatbeMr.Brown.Heneverwalksthisway.can’tB.mustn’tC.mustD.can【答案】A〔2010·廣西省定西市,四,1〕()1.——MustIleavetheroomnow?——No,you.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t【答案】A〔2010·廣西省桂林市,34,1〕---_____Iuseyourruler,Lingling?---Sure.Hereyouare.A.May B.Would C.Need D.Must【答案】A(2010福建三明26.1)—Whosejacketisit?--It_______beWuLei’s.Isawhimwearitjustnow.A.can’t B.must C.may【答案】B〔2010四川達(dá)州21.1〕—MustIfinishmyhomeworkrightnow?—No,you.A.needn’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.can’t【答案】A〔2010四川達(dá)州25.1〕Thiskindofpapersoft.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds【答案】A〔2010·天津市,44,1〕—CanIwearanycothesIliketoschool?--No,youcan’t.You________wearauniform.A.might B.must C.will D.would【答案】B〔2010·青海省,寧夏,22,1〕〔〕---MustIdotheworktoday?---No,you_______.Youmaydoittomorrow.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t【答案】D〔2010·遼寧省沈陽市,9,1〕Trees____fightairpollution.Theyarenaturalairconditioners.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can【答案】D〔2010·江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市,3,1〕()They_________playfootballlastFridaybecauseSimonforgottobringhisfootballhere.A.couldB.couldn’tC.can’tD.can【答案】B〔2010·湖北省咸寧市,24,1〕—Wow!Youlookdifferent!Youwearglasses.—Yes,Idid.ButnowIamwearingcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡). A.could B.must C.usedto D.would【答案】C〔2010·江蘇省連云港市,3,1〕---__________Ihaveaticket,please?---Sorry,sir.Alltheticketsweresoldouttenminutesago.A.MayB.NeedC.MustD.Should【答案】A〔2010·浙江省杭州市,22,1〕I’mfeelingmuchbetternowsoyou______callthedoctor.A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t【答案】D〔2010·甘肅省蘭州市,38,1〕-Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?-No,you______.You______toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.mustn’t,areallowedB.don’thaveto,aresupposedC.needn’t,aren’tallowedD.can’t,aren’tsupposed【答案】D〔2010·四川省眉山市,32,1〕--CanItellPeteraboutthenews?--No,Idon’twantanyoneelsetoknowit.Youkeepittoyourself.A.must B.need C.can D.may【答案】A〔2010·四川省巴中市,42,1〕You______betiredafterplayingsportsforalongtimewithoutarest.A.mustB.needC.can’t【答案】A〔2010·江蘇省蘇州市,12,1〕—Idon’tcarewhatmyteachersthink.—Well,you________.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might【答案】C〔2010·浙江省東陽市,18,1〕()18.–Whoseshirtisthis?--It_______beLiLei’s.Itistoobigforhim.A.couldB.mustC.can’tD.might【答案】C〔2010·廣東省,22,1〕Itdoesn’tlooklikerain,soyoubringyourumbrellawithyou.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t【答案】D選擇題1.(2009·紹興中考)–Anothercupofcoffee?-No,thanks.I_____beoff.Maryiswaitingforme.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might【解析】選C??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞must的用法。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“Maryiswaitingforme.”可知題意為“我必須離開了”,故排除A、B、D三項(xiàng),選C。2.(2009·阜康中考)-I’malittletired.Let’sgotothezoobytaxi.-Wetakeataxi.It’snotfarfromhere.A.can’t B.mustn’tC.couldn’t D.needn’t【解析】選D。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是情態(tài)動詞的否認(rèn)式,結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“It’snotfarfromhere.”可知“我們不必乘出租車”,故排除A、B、C三項(xiàng),選D。3.(2009·綿陽中考)-Let’sgototheWestHillParkbytaxi.-Oh,itisnotfarawayfromhere.We_______takeataxi.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t【解析】選C4.(2009·宿遷中考)–MustIfinishwateringtheflowersnow?-No,you________.A.mustB.won’tC.needn’tD.can’t【解析】選C??疾閷ust開頭的一般疑問句的答復(fù)。以must開頭的一般疑問句,作否認(rèn)答復(fù)時(shí)用情態(tài)動詞needn’t,故正確答案為C。5.(2009·江西中考)–Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.-It______beveryexpensive.Ineverevendreamaboutit.A.mustB.mightC.can’tD.shouldn’t【解析】選A。考查情態(tài)動詞must表示肯定的推測。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“Ineverevendreamaboutit.”可知題意為“它肯定是非常貴的”,故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng),選A。6.(2009·蘇州中考)ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_______berathercoldsometimes.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would【解析】選B7.(2009·泰安中考)-Listen!IsProfessor-No,itbehim.HehasgonetoJapan.A.needn’t B.maynot C.mustn’t D.can’t【解析】選D。此題考查can’t表示否認(rèn)的推測。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是情態(tài)動詞的否認(rèn)形式,分別意為“不能;不可能”、“千萬不能”、“應(yīng)該”、“可以;可能”。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵信息“HehasgonetoJapan.”可知“他不可能是約翰教授”應(yīng)選D。8.(2009重慶市)–Canyouplaythepiano?
-Yes,I_______.Ioftenpracticeitonweekends.A.needn’tB.needC.can’tD.can【解析】選D。以can引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句再作肯定答復(fù)時(shí)還是用can。9.(2009·常州中考)-____________Iborrowthesemagazines?-Sorry,onlythemagazinesovertherecanbeborrowed.A.MustB.WouldC.May D.Need【解析】選C10.(2009·東營中考)Ifthetrafficlightisred,you________crosstheroad.It’sdangerous.A.don’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.wouldn’t【解析】選C11.(2009·武漢中考)-MayIwatchTVforawhile?-No,you_______.Youhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t【解析】選C。對于情態(tài)動詞may的一般疑問句的肯定答復(fù)為:Yes,youmay/can.否認(rèn)答復(fù)為:No,youmustn’t.12.(2009·北京市)-______youswim?-Yes,butI’mnota
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