表語從句講解及練習(xí)

表語從句(2)從屬連詞whether,as,asif。如：Allthiswasovertwentyyearsago,butit'sasifitwasonl這都是20多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一樣。Itsoundsasifsomeone連接代詞who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever在表語從It'sjustbecausehedoesn'tknowher.That'sbecausehedidn'tunderstandme.那是因?yàn)樗麤]有理解我.(That'sbecauThat'swhyhegotangrywithme.那正是他對(duì)我生氣的原因。(ThatMysuggestionisthatwe(shou二、系動(dòng)詞分類：1、根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞后所跟結(jié)構(gòu)，我們可以把英語系動(dòng)詞分為兩大類：完全系動(dòng)詞(其后只能跟表語的動(dòng)詞，如be,seem)和半系動(dòng)詞(其后既可跟表語作系動(dòng)詞用法，也可跟賓語或狀例如：1)Helookedsadlyattheboy.(“看著”,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用法)2)Helooksacleverboy.(“看起來”,系動(dòng)詞用法2、根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞的意義，我們把英語系動(dòng)詞分為四類：A.五大感官系動(dòng)詞B.狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞C.動(dòng)態(tài)系動(dòng)詞D.雙謂語系動(dòng)詞1.look“看起來像是”,后接adj.、n.、分詞、介詞短語、不定式等。Thegirlbitherlipsandlookedthoughtful.這位女孩咬著嘴唇，看上去若有所思。4.taste“嘗起來”,后接5.Feel①“摸起來，給……感覺”;②“覺得”,后接adj./p.p.Youwillfeelbetterafteranight's2.seem,“似乎，好像”,完全系動(dòng)詞。Theyseemquitehappy.他們似乎很快樂。4.keep,“保持……的狀態(tài)”,半系動(dòng)詞，后接adj或介詞短語。6.stay“保持(某種狀態(tài))”,半系動(dòng)詞，后接adj.、過去分詞。7.prove“證明是”,半系動(dòng)詞，后接adj.\n.1.get“變成，變得……起來”,后可接形容詞、分詞、介詞短語。2.fall“進(jìn)入(某種狀態(tài)),成為”,后常接以下形容詞：Theoldmen,unabletoexpresshimself,fellsilent.那位老人說不清自己的意3.grow“漸漸變得……起來，長得”4.turn“轉(zhuǎn)變成(新的與原來完全不同的色彩或性質(zhì)),變質(zhì)(色)”。今天早上是陰天，幸好已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)晴了。5.go,“變成(某種壞的狀態(tài))”表3go之后常接的adj.還有：bad,blind,wild,wrong,sour,hard,hungry,mad,red,with,anger,white,pale,bl6.become“變成，成為(好壞均可的情況)”Ibecameinterestedindrawing.我開始對(duì)素描感興趣了。Hebecameangrywithme.他對(duì)我生氣了。Theybecamegoodfriends.他們成了好朋友。7.come,“變成為(已知的狀態(tài)),證實(shí)為”,后常接形容詞或前綴un-的過去分詞作表HiswishtobecomeapilothascIfyoulookintothematter,everythingwillcomunstuck(沒有粘住),untied(松開)。8.run,“變成”,后接adj.Thepriceranhigh.價(jià)格上升了。9.make,“達(dá)到某種狀態(tài)[后接形容詞],如sure,certain,merry,bold,freeWemustmakecertainoffacts.我們一定要弄清事實(shí)。丫 Thesnowlaythickontheground.雪厚厚地堆積在地上。注意A.表語從句一定要用陳述語序。引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)可以互換if/whether位位于句首時(shí)要用whether。系動(dòng)詞鞏固練習(xí)A.tobefightingC.beingfoughtA.beautifully,soundedB.beautC.sweet,listenedtoD.sweet,⑤HerfeelingaboutthemarriageratherstrA.doesn’tfeelB.isn'tfeltC.isn'tfeelingD.doesn’t⑧JohndriversinceA.seemedthat,sadB.seC.lookedasthough,sadD.lookedthat,s表5