短文首字母填空-2023年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)（三年真題+名校模擬）（江蘇?。?/h1>

上傳人：唯***

認(rèn)證信息

認(rèn)證類型：個(gè)人認(rèn)證

認(rèn)證主體：常**（實(shí)名認(rèn)證）

IP屬地：河北

IP屬地：河北 上傳時(shí)間：2024-03-10 格式：PDF 頁數(shù)：39 大?。?.64MB 積分：12 舉報(bào) 版權(quán)申訴

2023年中考英語逆襲沖刺（三年真題熱門考點(diǎn)提煉+名校最新模擬速遞）專訓(xùn)

（江蘇省專用）

專題11短文首字母填空

十空題（南京、揚(yáng)州、鎮(zhèn)江、鹽城、南通、泰州專用）

五空題（徐州、連云港專用）

三年真題熱門考點(diǎn)提煉

A

（2021?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

tray

Theproblemsomepeoplehavewithhomeworkisnotthattheyfindittoohard,orthatittakestoolong,but

thattheyf1whattheyhavetodoandforwhen.Thismaybebecausetheydon,twritedownexactly

whatn2tobedone,ordon,tmakeanoteofwhenithastobehandedin.

Ifyouhaveaplannerforschool,makegoodu3ofittorecordwhatyouneedtodo.Ifnot,usea

diaryornotebooktomakenotesofwhathastobehandedinandw4

Youcouldsetupan”in-tray“system,soyoucanseewhatisw5tobedone.Thisisatrayor

shallowboxwhereyouputyourhomeworkeachnightuntilyouarer6todoit.

Althoughnooneexactlylooksforwardtodoinghomework,youwillgetitdonemoreefficiently（高效地）if

youarewello7andhavetimeandspacetoCOnCentrate（專注）onit.

Forexample,ifyourhomeworkinvolves（需要）goingonlineandyoudon,thaveyouro8computer,

makesureyou4book,sometimeonthefamilycomputer,orcanuseoneinyourschoollibrary.

Ifyouhavespace,setupahomework?ofTice,a9athomewithatableordeskandacomfortable

chair.Itshouldhavegoodlight,aplaceforyourbooks,andyourhomework?toolkit,.

Ithelpstogetintoahabitofdoinghomeworkearlyintheevening,andnotIl0ituntilthelast

minuteatweekends.Afteryou,vedoneit,rewardyourselfwithsomefun,4down-time,activities,suchas

sometelevisionorsocialnetworkingtime.

B

（2022?江蘇鹽城?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使其意思完整。

Igrewupinthecountryside.Ataround10yearsold,IbegantoIeamcooking.ThefirstskillImasteredwas

makingdough（面團(tuán)）.Sincemyparentsoftencamehome11aprepareddoughwouldhelpmyfamily

havesupperSoOner.Ithoughtitwouldbee2becauseIoftensawmymumdoit——justmixwaterand

flour,right?Notquite!Itturnedouttobeam3forawhile.First?madethedoughtoosoft.ThenImade

ittoohard.ButasIkepttrying,Ilearnedthetrick.

Later,IcookedfrieddishesandthingslikedumplingsandIf4inlovewithcooking.It,sagoodway

torelax.Moreimportantly,thankstomycookingskill,Ilivebetterd5theCOVID-19pandemic.Now

workingathome,Icookeverymealinsteadoforderingtakeout.ItS6moneyand?don,thavetowaitfor

deliveιydriverstofeedme.

Besidescooking,Ididalotoff7workinmychildhood.?gottoknowhowtoplantvegetables.

T8itwashardwork,theexperiencetaughtmethingsthatmanyofmyfriendsstilldon,tknow.Forexample,

thepartofapotatothathassprouts（芽）canbeplantedasaseed.Ioncediscussedthiswithmyfriendsfromthecity.

Theythoughtitwasap9thattheydidn,thavethechancetoIeamthesethingsintheirlives.

SomemightsayWecanIeamthesethingsfromtextbooks.Butitcan,tcomparetothej10oflearning

firsthand,watchingplantsblossomandgrow.Itbringsanewwaytolookattheworld.

C

（2021?江蘇鹽城?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Waystoreducefoodwaste

Foodwasteisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Whilesomepeoplet1awayunwantedfood,lotsof

peopleinotherpartsoftheworldfacefoodshortages.

Inordertoreducefoodwaste,manyc2intheworldlikeGermanandFrancehavefoodbanks.People

andgroceιystorescangiveextrafoodtothemandtheycangivethefoodtot3inneed.ShanghaiOasis

openedChina,sfirstfoodbankin2015.Infiveyears,itsavedsevenmilliontonsoffoodandh4760,000

people.

Manyfruitsandv5gotowastebecausetheylookugly.Forexample,about25to30percentofcarrots

don,tmakeittothestorebecauseoftheir16Sotrytobuyuglyfoodnexttime,sinceitisj7asgood

as“normal”food.

ManyChineserestaurantsaretellingpeopletoo8dishesbyusingthe"N-l''fbrmula."N"s9for

thenumberofpeopleinyourgroup.Soifyou,reinagroupofs10people,youshouldorderfivedishes.

Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.Eveiyonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.

D

（2022?江蘇揚(yáng)州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整，完

整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

TheGrandCanal（大運(yùn)河）isaman-madewaterwaythatrunsnorthandsouthineasternChina.Datingback

2,500yearsandstretching1,794kilometers,itisamongtheworld,soldestand]1canals.YangzhouChina

GrandCanalMuseumislocatedonthebankoftheancientGrandCanalinYangzhou,oneoftheeightc2in

JiangsuprovincesittingalongtheGrandCanal.

Themuseumo3itsdoorstothepubliconJune16,2021.Itcoversanareaofsome80,000square

meters.Ithastwostructures:afour-storybuildinginthes4ofagiantshipwaitingtosetsail,anda

100-meter-tallTang-Dynasty-Styletower.

Themuseumhas11themedexhibitions（展覽）.Theyaretellingtheh5oftheSui-TangGrandCanal

builtduringtheSuiandTangDynastiesC581-907）,theBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanalandtheEastZhejiangCanal.

Thesecanalsofferawealthofhistoricandculturalattractionsw6theycontinuetobeusedfortransport,

irrigation（灌溉）andfloodcontrol.The25.7-meter-long,8-meter-highancientBianRiversectionisc7by

manyasthe"treasureofthemuseum”.

Sofar,themuseumhasover10,000exhibits（展品）,including20groupsoflargeones,makingitthebest

collectiontoshowthegrandnessofthecanalandh8peoplechangednature.

Passingt9theexhibitionhallandintotheantiquated（老式的）streets,visitorscanseerestaurantsand

shopsalongthestreet,asifwalkinginthewatervillageonthecanalduringtheMingandQingDynasties.

YangzhouChinaGrandCanalMuseumisdifferentfromalltheotherm10whicharethemedonthe

GrandCanalinChina.Whynotcomeandvisitityourself?

E

（2020?江蘇揚(yáng)州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在

答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。

Ourliveschangedtracksthedayoursonwasbom.WeW]whetherweshouldmovebacktoour

homecountryBrazil.Irememberlookingdownatournewbornbabyandthinkingabouthowdifferenthislife

wouldbethere.

Duringthetenyearsawayfrommybigfamilyandmyculture,Imissedthedeliciousfoods,samba,Brazilian

jujitsu（柔術(shù)）,andsunnyskies.Mywifem2ourhomelandtoo.Asamusician,itwouldbee3

forhertodoherworkinBrazil.ButintheUnitedKingdom,Ihadthefundingandlabresourcesformyresearch.

Wouldsuchamovebeadisadvantagetomycareer?

Afewweekslater,mybrothercalledfromBrazil,tellingmethatourfatherhadpassedaway.Thegreat

happinessIfeltaboutmyson,sbirthsuddenlygavewaytodeeps4Wehadnodoubtitwastherighttime

tor5toBrazil.Weappliedfortheprofessorpositionsatauniversityinourhometownandb6

receivedoffers.

H7,itwasn,teasygettingstartedwithmyresearchinBrazil.Ididn,treceiveanystart-upfunding

formylab.Now,thankstoBrazilianfunding,Ihaveateamofbrightyoungscientistsandcana8

expensivelabresources.

Wearelivingtheliveswewantedtolive-workingonrewardingresearchandfeelingclosertoourfamilyandc

9inourhomecountry.Mysonisgrowingupclosetohiscousins.ItakeupBrazilianjujitsutraining,

whichIhaven,tbeenabletododuringmyyearsa10.MywifeandIfeelhappytofindawayhome.

（2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一

詞。

TomanyyoungChinesepeople,PremierZhouEnlaiisknownasakeyfounderoftheNewChina.But

f1peopleknowheoncewroteamartialartsnovelcalledJinGuoYingXiong.

Recently,aSinaWeibouserm2thisnovelwrittenbyZhoumorethanacenturyago.Manyyoung

peopleshowedastrongi3initandtheiradmirationfortheearlypioneersofChina.Anotheruserposted

thefirstpageofthenovelwhichZhouwroteatthea4of16.ItwaspublishedunderZhou,s

PSeUdOnym（筆名）“FeiFei“inamagazinebeginninginOctober,1914.However,thenovelwasnevercompleted,

butitcanbefounda5TheEarlyWorksofZhouEnlaiwerepublishedbytheCentralPartyLiterature

Pressin1998.

A6manyyoungpeopleexpressedtheregretthatZhoudidnotgoonwiththenovel,theysaidhe

playedamoreimportantroleinChina'shistoιy.OnewroteuThenovelwasstoppedbutPremierZhouwentonto

s7theChinesenationoutofdanger!,,Anotheradded,4?Hegaveupanovel,buthewroteahistoryof

m8China."A29-year-oldcomputerengineersaid,??ThepioneersofChinaarespiritualleadersforme.

Rememberingthemhelpedmebuildupther9values.WhenIfaceproblemsinlife,Iamalways

remindednottof10thelivesofthosepioneers.ThedifficultiesIfacenowarenothingcomparedwith

whattheyexperienced.”

G

（2022?江蘇泰州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順（請(qǐng)?jiān)?/p>

答題卡上寫出完整單詞）。

Itwasabeautifulfallday.1wasoutridingmybicycle.IguessedIrodeoveraholeintheroad.Allofasudden,

WHAM（砰）！Ifellof!mybicycle.Myrightsidereallyh1!

Myheadhitthegroundh2.1laythereforafewminutes.Itriedtogetup,b3Ifailed!44Theremust

bes4wrongwithmeJIthought.Ifeltsot5thatIhadtostillliethere.ThenIsawb6onmyshoe.

Myhandandkneewerebleeding.

AsIlaythere,Itookoffmyhelmet.Therewasasharprockstickingoutofit.Ilookedatitinf7.Thank

goodnessIworemyhelmet!

Ishoutedforhelp.Atthattime,atruckwentby.Thedrivers8histruckandcametohelpme.Hcputmy

bicycleinthebackofhistruckanddrovemetothehospital.

Whenmymothergottothehospital,shegavemeabighug（擁抱）.'Tmsogladyouwerewearingyour

helmet.ThehelmetsavedyourHfb,''shesaid.SheknewIwasc9beforeanddidnotalwayswearmyhelmet.

“Mum,itwasnotthehelmeti10thatsavedmylife,butsafetyawarenessdid.I,llridemybicyclewithgreat

carelateron!”

H

（2021?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順。

WhenHelenwaslittle,Saturdaynightwasherfamilygamenight.Aftersupper,thewholefamilywouldplay

Chinesechessinthesittingroom.AsacIHelenlovedtowatchcartoons.Butnomatterhowmanytimes

sheaskedtowatchthem,herparentswouldr2her.TheysaidthatplayingChinesechesswouldhelp

exerciseherbrain.StillHelenwasn,tw3toplayitwiththemsometimes.Helendidn,trealizehow

w4herparentswereuntilsheenteredhighschool.Thegamesthatherparentstaughtherwhenshewasa

littlegirlturnedouttobeveryuseful15inherlife.

I

（2022?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順。

Whenpeoplemeetstrangers,theyoftenhavesmalltalks.Thesetalksarcagoodwayforpeopletos1

hello.Thetalkscovermanytopics,suchasweather,films,sports,TVshowso2thelatestnews.Butwe

shouldalwayskeepitinmindthatP3subjectsaboutmoney,age,andweightshouldbeavoided.Besides,

it,sbettertoaskopen-endedquestions.Ifyouask,??Doyoulikeourcity?^^Theymaysays4"Yes”.Ifyou

ask,?4Whatdoyouthinkofourcity?^^Theywillhavemorefreedominanswering.Thistypeofquestionalsoshows

thatyouareinterestedinthem.IfyouseeminterestedinW5peoplearesaying,theywillfeelmore

comfortabletalkingwithyou.

（2021,江蘇連云港?統(tǒng)考中考真題）Paper,zhiwasaChineseinvention.2,000yearsago,Chinesepeople

i1papeπnaking.Thiszhiwasmadeo2silkandwasveryexpensive.Onlytheemperorandrich

peoplecoulda3touseit.1,900yearsago,CaiLunimprovedthepaper-makingprocess.

HemadeCheapjinzhioutoftreebarkandoldcloth.Theimprovementinpaper-makingspreadzhifarand

wide,andmanydifferentk4ofzhiweremadebyChinesepeople.Xuanpaper,atypeofhighqualityrice

paper,bestshowsthecharmoft5Chinesepaintingandcalligraphy（書法）.Later,Chinesezhispreadto

theWestviatheChineseSilkRoad.

K

（2022?江蘇連云港?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。

3

ErhuisoneofthemostimportantChineseinstruments.Ithasahistoryofo11,000years.Itissaid

thatErhudidnotgetitsnameu2thelateQingDynasty.Ithasbeenimprovedgraduallysinceitappeared.

Itisalsoc3theChineseviolinbecauseitstoneisassoftandbrightastheviolin,s.Therearemany

W4piecesofmusicplayedbyErhu,suchasTheMoonReflectedontheEr-quanSpring.Youcangoand

e5thecharmofthem.Ihopeyou,lllovethem.

名校最新模擬速遞

A

（2022?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考一模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。

Asyou,vegrownup,hasyourfavouritecolorchanged?

Colorscanstandfordifferentfeelingsandmoods.That,swhymorethan20yearsago,thePantoneColor

Institute（研究所）decidedtochooseacoloreveryDecembertor1thefeelingsofthecomingyear.What

colordiditdecideonfortheyear2022?

ItisVeryPeri,akindofColorthatm2thepeacefulnessofbluewithenergeticred.Thisisthefirst

timethecompanyhascreatedanewcolorforColoroftheYearinsteadofp3anoldone.

So,whyVeryPeri?

Eachyear,PantonestudiesthehappeningsoftheworldtofindthemostS4color,andfor2022,it,s

allabouttheinfluenceofthedigitalworld.Thebluewithredstandsforthelightofdigitalscreens,reported

People'sDaily.Thisshowshowourphysical（現(xiàn)實(shí)的）anddigitallivesarecomingt5innewways.

“Itisreallyimportantforustocomeupwithanewcolour,S6wehaveaverynewviewoftheworld

now,“saidLeatriceEiseman.??Ofallthebluehues（色調(diào)）,itisthehappiestandthew7Mixinginred,

shesaid,givesthecolorafeelingofwaπnthandnewness.ThefeelingofnewnessmaybejustwhatWeallneed.

TheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedh8weliveandwork.Nowpeopleneedtothinkoutsidethebox.

??We,vegonethroughsomanychallenges,andWeW9what,sgoingtohappenfromonedaytothe

next,^^saidLauriePressman.fctKeepingcurioushelpspeoplegetthroughthesed10That,swhatwewould

liketocall'creativecourage,.^^

B

（2022?江蘇徐州?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）根據(jù)首字母提示用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成短文。

Asaresult,manyparentscomplainthatteenagersrefusetocommunicatewiththefamily.Ontheotherhand,

teenagersthinkthatp1shouldrespecttheirprivacy（隱私）.Scientistssaythatiftheteens12

theirbedroomdoors,parentsshouldjustkeeponknocking.Parentshavetherighttoknowexactlywhotheirsons

anddaughtersarewithandW3theyaredoing.Butparentsmustbereadytomakeachange,too.Some

parentsareverystrictandtrytok4controloftheirkids.Butintheend,thatdoesn,tw5

becauseitmakesteensunhappy.Themoreunhappyteenagersare,themoretheywanttobeleftalone.Somemay

eventurntotheInternetandgiveupallsocialcommunicationswithfamilymembersandliveincyberspace（網(wǎng)絡(luò)

空間）.

C

（2022?江蘇徐州?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。

YueFeiwasaherowholivedduringtheSongDynasty（960-1279）.Asageneral（將軍）,heledhisarmyto

w1manybattles.In1125,theJinarmyfromthenorthinvaded（侵略）theSongkingdomandtriedtotake

controlofitscentrallands.Yuedecidedtofightthee2

Beforehesetout,hismotheraskedhim,“Rightnowthecountryisfacinggreatdifficulty,whatdoyouplanto

do?”

44Servethecountrywithutmostloyalty（精忠報(bào)國）,"Yuesaid.

Thatwaswhathismotherhopedhersonwoulddo.Shedecidedtotattoo（給...紋身）thewordsontoher

son,sbacksohewouldnote3forgetthem.

Hismotherasked,t?Mychild,tattoosarequitep4areyouafraid?^^

Yuesaid,??Mother,alittleneedle（針）isnothing.IfIwasafraidofaneedle,howcould?facegoingtowaron

thefront?ines?^^

Keepingthesewordsinmind,YuedefeatedtheJinarmymanytimes.Sadly,Yuewaslaterframed（陷害）by

QinHuiandwask5Buthisspiritwaspassedontolatergenerations.

D

（2022?江蘇連云港?連云港市新海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)?？级＃└鶕?jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單

詞。

BruceLiismyfavouritefilmstar.Hehadputallhiseffortsintokungfutrainingbeforeheenteredthefilm

i1In1972heactedinthefilmFistofFury.Itmadehimpopular.U2yousawthefilmin

person,youcouldn,timaginehowwonderfulthefilmwas.Hisf3appearanceinamoviewasinGameof

Deash.Thefilmwasn,tfinishedwhenhepassedawayp4Heisc5bymanypeopleasa

talentedsuperstarforhisefforts.

E

（2022?江蘇連云港?統(tǒng)考一模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。

Whatwouldbetheworldbelikewithoutcolours?Nocolourfulflowers,nocolourfullights,nocolourful

clothes一it,shardtoi1suchaboringworld!

We,reluckytoliveinaworldf2withdifferentcolours.HaveyoueverbeentoHainanIsland?Ifs

oneofthemostpopularplacesofinterestfort3fromallovertheworld.E4therelooksso

amazing!Theskyandtheseaaresoclear,cleanandblue!Beingaroundbyallofthelovelycoloursyousee,you

willfeelrelaxedandcomfortable.

A5aresult,coloursmaketheworldabeautifulplace.Theymakenaturemoreattractiveandour

livesmoreenjoyable.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpprotectthiswonderfulworld.

F

（2022?江蘇鹽城??？家荒＃└鶕?jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。

Chinesedelivery（快遞）driver,GaoZhixiao,whosephotowasputonthecoverofTimemagazineinMarch

b1hewaspickedbythemagazinesasoneoftheheroes.

EversinceCOVID-19brokeout,manyrestaurantsshutdownoronlyprovidedtakeoutservice.Millionsof

peoplehavebeenstayinghometopreventt2gettingill.Peoplechoosetoorderfoodonlineinsteadof

goingout.Asaresult,deliveryordersgreatlyi3

GaowasbomintoapoorfamilyinNingxia.HeleftforBeijingafterg4frommiddleschool.

A5tιyinghishandasadishwasher,assistantcook,andmanyOtherjobs,heworkedasadeliverymanin

2012.Whenthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout,Gaog6uphistraintickettogobackhomeduringthe

SpringFestivalandcontinuedworkingbecausehethoughtcustomersmightbeinneed.

LaterthisFebruary,Gaoreceivedas7orderthataskedhimtosendmedicineforcoronavirus

patients.Hethoughtforamomentandpickeduptheorder.Besidesdeliveringgoods,Gaooncewarm-heartedly

cookedforanelderlycustomerwhowaslivinga8atherhome.GaoSaidjTjUStdoW9Iam

supposedto.”

OnMarch19,Timemagazinepublishedsixcoversforitscoronavirusissueunderthetheme??Whentheworld

stops99.Ifnotforriders110Gao,manyfamilieswouldbeinfectedwhileshoppingorbuyingfood.

G

（2022?江蘇揚(yáng)州?統(tǒng)考一模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題

卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

WangYueyucworksatasupermarketinYangzhou.Thestoryofhercellphonethatt1fromYangzhou

toShanghaiforadaywithoutitsownerhasbroughtasmiletolotsofChinesenetizens.

Aftershe12itonMonday,Wangdidn,texpecttoseethecellphoneagain.Wangwaspackingv3

intoboxestobesenttoShanghaitohelpwiththecity,sfoodsupplyduringthelockdown.

WearingasweaterwithS4pockets,shehadalreadydroppedherphoneonthefloorthreetimesbefore

thephonedisappeared.Afterlookingaround,Wangcouldn,tfindherphoneontheflooro5inthembbish

bin.Sheguessedthatshed6itinoneoftheboxes.HersisterpostedonSinaWeibo:??AnyoneinShanghai

whogotacellphoneinadeliveryboxpleasecontactme.Mysisterwasbusypackingthesuppliesandc7

leftherphoneinoneoftheboxes.^^

Thepostwasquicklys8online.WangYongyong,asupplychainmanagerinShanghai,sHongqiao

township,sawthepostonTuesday.Shetogetherwithsomevolunteershelpedtosearchthepacksandin9to

findthecellphoneinatruck.

ManylocalpeoplesaidintheirWeChatgroupsthattheyshouldtrytheirbesttofindthecellphoneinordernot

tofailthepeoplewhowereh10them.

ItwasaninterestingexperienceforWangYueyue,andhercellphone.

H

（2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考二模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。

Aboutonemonthago,ChinesepeoplewelcomedthethreeastronautsfromTiangongSpaceStation.Areyou

interestedinwhattheyneedtodobefore1thestation?

First,togohomeafteralongj2theyhavetopackup.Besidestheirpersonalitems,astronautsalso

needtobringbackwhattheyhavefoundforf3researchonEarth.

Second,thethreeastronautsneedtoc4"thehouse,?Theymustcollecttherestofthefood,personal

andexperimentalwaste.Thewasteisputintotheorbitalmodule（軌道艙），andwillbeb5upasitenters

Earth,satmosphere（大氣層）.

Next,theastronautsmustputequipment（設(shè)備）backinp6Itwillbemorethanamonthbefore

otherastronautsenterthestationagain.Theyneedtomakesurethatthingslikeexercisebikesaref7to

thewallsforsafety.

Finally,thethreeastronautshavetodophysicalexercisetokeeptheirbodiesf8Thafsbecausethey

haveexperiencedmicrogravityforalongp9Expertshavealsomadeexerciseplansforeachofthem

basedontheirphysicalexaminationdata.

Thisevents10thatChinamadegreatprogressinspacescienceandtechnology.Withthehelpof

advancedtechnology,morepeoplewillbesenttheresoon.

I

（2022?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考二模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。

Accordingtoaresearch,morethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura,scountryeach

year.Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply（供應(yīng)）.Itisasadfact,c1whenyouthinkabouthow

manyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.

WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatalleveryday,shecameupwith

ani2Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelesssheltersin

hercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears,thesameprojecthass3tootherschoolsandsomefastfood

restaurantsacrossthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeed&Find,andhasalreadyfedt4ofpeopleinhercity.

Howdoesitwork?Byusinganapp,Feed&Findm5localhomelessshelterswithschooldininghalls

andrestaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whenschooldininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfood

16theycanusetheapptosharetheinformationaboutthefood.Atruckdriverw7fortheprojectis

thensenttopickitupandtakeittoashelter.

Prettycool,right?It,snotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaura,hopingthatshe

couldhelpdevelops8projectsfortheircommunities.Butsomepeoplehaveconcernsaboutthesafetyofthe

uneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbec9enough.H10Laurathinksthisprojectisa

cleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.Shehopesherprojectcanbe

supportedbymorepeople.

（2022?江蘇泰州?校考三模）首字母填空。

IshmaelstartedherjobasaChineseteacherin2022.Herstudentsf1excitedandhappywhenthey

greetedherwiththeChinesephrase"nihao''whichistranslatedinto"he∏o''inEnglish.

Asalargenumberofstudentse2aninterestinlearningChinese,theschoolcarriedoutChineseasa

full-timelanguagestudyprogramin2018.SomeofthecontentareChinesegreetings,teachingkidshowtocount

numbers,howtointroducet3theirfamilymembers,theweatherandtime.Kidsalsotakepartin

competitionslikethePrimarySchoolChineseBridge.TheW4isabletorepresenttheschoolandtravelto

China.

NowIshmaelteaches14classesmadeupof350students,andshes5alotoftimepreparingforeach

lesson."'Teachingalanguageisreallyinteresting.KidsarealwaysinterestedinlearningmoreaboutChina,

e6abouttheChinesecultureandfood.Theyevenaskalotofquestionsduringmylessonslikewhattheir

f7thingiscalledinChinese,,,shesaid,addingthatmostofthestudentswanttovisitChinanow.

AccordingtoIshmael,studentscangetalotfromlearningChinese.InChina,almoste8is

convenient（便利的），liketransportationandpaymentmethods,sotheycanIeamandseehowtheycanimprove

servicesintheirowncountry.Shealsoencouragedstudentstoc9acareerintheChineselanguage.t?Itis

notonlyforcommunication.Itwillopenupanotherc10tothem.Therearemoretypesofjobsthatone

candoafterlearningChinese.^^shesaid.

K

（2022?江蘇泰州?統(tǒng)考二模）短文填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)的單詞，使短文完整、通

順。

WillLiu,asingerandactorfromTaiwan,hastakentheInternetbystorminanunexpectedwaybeinga

live-streaming（直播）personaltraineronTikTok.

Hisworkoutroutines（健身操）aresopopularthattheyhavebITikTok,slive-streamingrecordfor

2022sofar.Inamonth,Liu,slive-streamswerew2about100milliontimes,withthemostpopularpart

attractingover44millionviewers.

The49-year-oldoftene3withhiswife.Theydancetothecheerfulsongsw4explaining

theirmoves.OneofLiu,smost-watchedroutinesissettoap5songsungbyJayChou.fc?Iwantto

dancewheneverIhearthesong,becauseofyou,“anInternetuserwriteshisr6underLiu,svideo.

Liuhascausedafitnesswave.E7whenmillionsofpeopleareinlockdownbecauseofCOVID-19,

LiιΓsroutinesaretimelyandhelpful.Liuhasa8beeninlockdownwithhisfamilyinShanghai.

EversinceLiu,svideoswereabigs9peopleacrossthecountryhavebeenpractisingtheworkout

routinesat