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遼寧省新賓縣聯(lián)考2023年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?---Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.A.instructions;pioneer B.instruments;pioneerC.instructions;inventor D.instruments;inventor2、–Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.–Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A.what,howB.how,howC.whata,whatD.how,what3、---Mybackpack__.---Don'tworry.Let'sgototheLost&Found.A.ismissingB.hasfoundC.isbrokenD.isforget4、Ilikeplaying________baseballandPeterlikesplaying________violin.A.a(chǎn);an B./;a C.the;the D./;the5、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A.washing B.towash C.wash D.washed6、—Tokeepthekids,parentsshouldputawaythethingslikeknivesinthehouse.—Ican’tagreemore.A.tidy B.warm C.safe D.tall7、Ourhistoryteacherisvery________.Sheneverplaysjokeswithus.A.serious B.funny C.nervous D.patient8、Theoldwomanwasborn________Feb.7th,1950________Beijing.A.in;at B.on;in C.a(chǎn)t;in D.in;on9、Ihavesomeinformationabouttheastronauts_______ishelpfultoyou.A.who B.what C.that D.whose10、---Mum,canIthrowawaytheoldclock?Weitformanyyears.---No,youcan’t.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.A.havebought B.havehad C.boughtⅡ.完形填空11、FoodinChinaandwesterncountriesisdifferent.Chinaisacountry1alonghistory.Theymayspendhalfoftheirtime2food.Chinesepeoplechoosefoodverycarefully.Theyonlyusefreshmaterials(原材料)3food.Forexample,theyonlyeatfreshfish.Chinesehavealotof4forcooking.Theycancookachickeninovertenways.That'swhyChinesefoodissopopulararoundtheworld.Westerncountries,5EnglandorAmerica,don'thavefreshfoodbecausetheybuytheirfoodfromsupermarkets.Westernpeopledonothaveskills(技能)forcooking,mostlytheyonlyboil(油炸),steam(蒸)andbake(烤)thefood.6,westernpeopleareverygoodatmakingdessertsandchocolate.Thesefoodareverysweetandcanmakeyou7fatquickly.InChina,thepersonwhoinvitedotherpeopleformealpayforthemeal,butit'snot8inwesterncountries.Inwesterncountries,peoplewillthinkyouinvitethembutdon'tneedtopayforthem,andmaybethey9happyifyoupayforthem.10ineatingisthatChinesepeopleusechopsticksandwesternpeopleuseknivesandforks.Chinesepeopleonlyhavethreemealsduringadaybutwesternpeoplemayhavemore.Theyusuallyhaveafternoonteawhentheywouldhavefruit,cakesorbiscuitswithcheese.1.A.has B.have C.with D.without2.A.in B.on C.for D.a(chǎn)t3.A.cook B.cooking C.tocook D.cooks4.A.messages B.things C.ideas D.kinds5.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.like D.for6.A.Forexample B.Firstofall C.Atlast D.Bytheway7.A.become B.tobecome C.becoming D.became8.A.different B.thesame C.normal D.usual9.A.don’thave B.a(chǎn)ren’t C.won'thave D.won’tbe10.A.Theotherdifference B.AnotherdifferenceC.Otherdifference D.OtherdifferencesⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1.(play)sports.Injustamonththey2.(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3.(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4.(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.Sports5.(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6.(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather’sfriends,Bernie,wasarichbusinessman,whoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie’splace.We’dsitontheedgeofthedock(碼頭),feetdangling(搖晃),andgotreadyforabigmeal.Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.Thenwe’dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart—andthrowawaytherest.Berniewasmyfather’sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie’swealthitselfbuthiswayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Ifyoudon’ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife’ssmallpleasure,yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI’dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyIcould.Well,I’verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.That’stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.1.Welearnedfromthesecondparagraphthatthewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling______.A.relaxedB.worriedC.hungryD.proud2.Howdidthewriterandhisfathereatthewatermelon?A.Theyateitinapoliteway.B.Theyonlyateitsbestpart.C.Theyateeverypartofit.D.Theysharedonlyonepiece.3.Intheeyesofthewriter’sfather,Bernie______.A.wasjustarichbusinessmanB.workedhardallthetimeC.livedarichbuthealthylifeD.knewhowtomakemoney4.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon”inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.thebestpartofthewatermelonB.thewriter’sbusylifeC.thewriter’sdecisionofmakingmoneyD.thewriter’shopeofenjoyinglife5.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.A.onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoalB.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.watermelonisthehealthiestfruitD.oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalanceB14、Lookaroundandyou’llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshortsightedness(近視)sincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.Staring(盯)atsmartphonesforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink(自動(dòng)眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma(青光眼).Whileyou’reprobablynotgoingtostopusingtoyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetresawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.1.ThelastsentenceinParagraph2probablymeans.A.Thenumberofshortsightedpeoplemakesup35%ofthepopulationintheUKB.Thenumberofsmartphoneusershasincreasedsince1997C.ShortsightednessiscommonamongpeoplearoundtheworldD.MoreBritishpeoplehavegotshortsightednesssince19972.Usingsmartphonesindarkroomsmayleadto.A.A.DryeyesB.ThedangerofglaucomaC.SleepingproblemsD.Adropintheamountoftears3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.Theblinkingofeyesisakindofself-protectionB.SmartphoneshavebecomeanecessaryitemnowadaysC.PeopleshouldspendanhouradayonsmartphonesD.Userscouldn’tfallasleepwithoutsmartphones4.Accordingtotheauther,smartphoneusersshould.A.BlinktheireyesmoretimestoavoidglaucomaB.Lookatsomethingatleast30centimetersfromyouC.AvoidalwaysstaringatthescreenswithoutabreakD.Dosomeexerciseeverydaytokillthediscomfort5.Thearticleismainlyabout.A.TherulestomakefulluseofsmartphonesB.Theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers’eyesC.ThereasonwhyteenagersgetshortsightednessD.ThepopularityofsmartphonesamongtheBritishC15、MyfriendJohnlivedwithhisparents.TheylivedinasmalltownnotfarfromLondon.Bothhisparentswereoverseventyyearsold.Oneday,wedrankinabarwithsomeotherfriends.Itwasdarkbutnonewantedtoleave.Wehadn'tbeentogetherforalongtime.Wetalkedandlaughed.Itseemedthatallofusforgotthetime.ButsuddenlyJohngotupandwentoutside."Whereareyougoing?"Ifollowedhim."Ijustwanttomakeacallwithmyparents.It'slate.Iwanttotellthemnottowaitforme."Inoticedthathedialed(撥號(hào)碼)thephonenumbertwiceashecalledhisparents.Whenhedialedthefirsttime,hehungupafterthreerings.Andthenhedialedasecondtimeandbegantotalk.¨Wasthelinebusythefirsttime?"Iasked.‘‘NO.”‘'ThenIcan'tunderstandwhyyoudialedthephonetwice."Myfriendsmiled.Hetoldme,"WhenIcallmyparents,theyaresoeager(渴望的)totalktomethattheyrunforthephone.Once,inordertoanswermyphonecall,mymotherfelldownandhitherlittletoeagainstthetableleg.Shecouldn'twalkfordays.Afterthat,Imadeanagreementwiththem:Don'truntoanswerthephone.Icallfirstandletthephoneringthreetimestogivethemthetimetoprepare."Afterlisteningtohim,myheartfeltfull.Weoftenshowhowwecareforourparentswithgitfsandcards,butaren'ttheeverydaygiftsdoingfromthelittlethingsandtellingofourlove?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將答題卡相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Whydidthewriter'sfriendcallhisparents?A.Becausehemissedthem.B.Becausehewantedtolivewiththem.C.Becausehedidn'twantthemtowaitforhim.D.Becausehewantedtotellthemhelovedthem.2.Thewriterfeltwhenhenoticedthathisfrienddialedthephonenumbertwice.A.excitedB.surprisedC.boredDmoved3.Thewriter'sfrienddialedthephonenumbertwicebecauseA.thelinewasbusythefirsttimeB.heforgotwhathewasdoingthefirsttimeC.hedialedthewrongnumberthefirsttimeD.hewantedhisparentstohavetimetoprepare4.WhathappenedtoJohn'smotherwhensheonceansweredbisphone?A.Shehurthertoe.B.Shehurtherleg.C.Shecouldn'twalk.D.Shebrokethephone.5.Thestorymainlytalksabout.A.howtobeapatientpersonB.howtodialaphonenumberC.howtoshoweverydaylovetoparentsD.howtomakegoodfriendswithothersD16、ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne《友誼地久天長(zhǎng)》.ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear’scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversion(版本)byScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear’sEve.TheversionyouarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.1.Thispassageisfrom_________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)TVprogramD.a(chǎn)radioprogram2.WhoisintroducingAuldLangSynetous?A.RobertBums.B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.C.BuddyThomas.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.3.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared_______.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799E17、VisasTravelerstoFrancemusthaveavalidpassport(有效護(hù)照).VisitorsfromEEC(歐共體)countriesandAmericadonotneedvisas,butvisitorsfromothercountriesshouldcontactthenearestFrenchconsulate(領(lǐng)事館)ortouristofficeaboutgettingonebeforetravelling.ArrivalYoucouldarriveatoneofthetwoairportsservingParis.CharlesdeGaulleisbiggerandmoremodern.YoucantakeacomfortableandinexpensiveAirFrancebustoPorteMillotinthe16thdistrict,thentakeabus,theMetroorataxitoyourhotel.Therearealsocitybuses(No.350and351)whichgointoEasternParis,NationandtheGaredeTrainStation.Ataxitakesabout40to50minutestoreachthecentre,andcostsabout170Francs.Addanother30minutesforrushhours.Orlyistheothermajorairport,whichhavemostlydomestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的)flights.AirFrancebusesgototheInvalidesTerminal,aconvenientdropoffplace,whereyoucantaketheMetroorRERdirectly.Acitybus(Orlybus)comesintothesouthernendofParisattheDenfer-RochereauMetroStationevery15minutes.Ataxiride,notduringrushhour,takes30-40minutesandcostsabout120Francs.Ifyouarriveatatrainstation,youcanfollowtheclearlypostedsignstowardstheMetroortaxistands.MoneyManybanksinPariswillchangecashortravelers’checks,andtherearenospecialdifferencesinrates(比率).Bankinghoursare9a.m.to4:30p.m.onweekdays.TheexchangeswindowattheGareduNordisopenuntil10p.m.onweekdays,andotherstationbanksareopenuntil8p.m.Thereareautomatic(自動(dòng)的)exchangemachinesattheOpera(theBNPBank)andatNo.66ontheChamps-ElyseesthatwillchangeotherbillsintoFrancs.InternationalVISAcardscanbeusedinautomatictellersatmanycitybanks.Ifyouloseyourcreditcard,herearesomehotlinenumbers:AmericanExpress(Tel:4777-7200);DinersClub(Tel:4762-7575);CarteBleuVisa(Tel:4277-1190).1.WhodonotneedavisawhenvisitingFrance?A.Germans.B.Australians.C.Chinese.D.Japanese.2.Itwilltakeyouabout______________fromCharlesdeGaulleAirporttothecentreofParisbycarduringtherushhours.A.30minutesB.40minutesC.50minutesD.70minutes3.IfyouwanttogothesouthernendofParis,you’dbettertake______________.A.a(chǎn)No.351busB.a(chǎn)No.350busC.a(chǎn)nOrlybusD.a(chǎn)nAirFrancebus4.Moneycanbeexchangedin______________.A.a(chǎn)nybankinParisbefore9a.m.B.manybanksafter4:30p.m.C.GareduNordafter10p.m.D.a(chǎn)nautomaticexchangemachines5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______________.A.therearemanytouristsinPariseveryyearB.duringrushhourstherearetrafficjamsinParisC.thebesttimefortouriststovisitParisisduringweekdaysD.itisnotveryconvenientfortouriststogotoParisbytrainF18、Manycollegestudentshavegivenuptakingclassnotesbyhand.Instead,theytype(打字)oncomputers.Butscientistssaythatmethodislesshelpful.Ifyouneedtoremembersomething,writeit.Writingnotesbyhandismuchbetterforlong-termmemoryofidea.So,turnoffyourcomputerifyouwanttoremembersomething.Studentswhotypenotesonakeyboardoftenwritedownwhattheteachersaysword-for-word.Theymaywritewithoutreallythinkingaboutwhattheyarewriting.Theseelectronicnotescontained(容納)morewords.Butscientistssayitleadsto"___________"Transcriptionmeanstowritedownsomethingexactlyasyouhearit.However,studentstakingnotesbywritingthem,needtofirstprocesstheinformationtheyhear.Thentheyrecordjustthemainparts.Theyusefewerwords.Thisisbecausepeopleusuallywriteslowerthantheytype.Thiskindofprocessleadstoadeeperunderstanding.Thescientistsdidaresearch.Intheresearch,studentslistenedtoateacherandthentookatest.Sometooknotesbytypingonacomputer.Theotherstooknotesbywritingthemdown.Bothgroupsperformedaboutthesameinrememberingfacts.Butstudentswhotypedtheirnotesdidmuchworseonconceptual(概念的)questions.Thesequestionsrequiredthemtounderstandanidea.Also,scientistsfoundthatthosewhowrotetheirnotesrememberedconceptualinformationbetteraweeklater.Scientistsbelievethatthestudentswhotooknotesbywritingthemhadadeeperunderstandingofideas.Scientistsknowthatstudentsprobablywillstillusetheircomputersinclass.Buttheysuggesttotakenotesbyhandonscreens.Theysaythismightbeagoodwaybetweendifferentschools.1.________totakeclassnotesismorehelpfulforalong-termmemoryofidea.A.UsingacomputerB.WritingbyhandC.TypingonakeyboardD.Recordingwithacomputer2.Thephrase“mindlesstranscription”means________inC

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