Unit+8++When+is+your+birthday？++Section+A+Grammar+Focus-+3c 人教版英語七年級上冊

Unit8Whenisyourbirthday？SectionAGrammarFocus-3c英語（RJ）七年級上冊一、核心單詞數(shù)詞1.第一

first

?2.第二

second

?3.第三

third

?4.第五

fifth

?5.第八

eighth

?6.第九

ninth

?7.第十二

twelfth

?8.第二十

twentieth

?first

second

third

fifth

eighth

ninth

twelfth

twentieth

課前預習二、核心句子1．——愛麗絲的生日是什么時候？

When

?isAlice's

birthday

?？——她的生日是在9月5日。Herbirthdayis

on

?

September

?

5th

?．2．——你父親的生日是什么時候？When

is

?

your

?

father's

?birthday?——他的生日是在4月21日。

His

?

birthday

?

is

?

on

?April21st.When

birthday

on

September

5th

is

your

father's

His

birthday

is

on

一、序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞是用來表示事物先后順序的數(shù)詞，往往和定冠詞the連用。1．序數(shù)詞的表達序數(shù)詞識記規(guī)律示例一般情況下基數(shù)詞后加-th構(gòu)成相應的序數(shù)詞four→fourth;thirteen→thirteenth整十數(shù)序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞詞尾的y變?yōu)閕e，再加-thtwenty→twentieth;forty→fortieth大于20的兩位及兩位以上的序數(shù)詞僅將基數(shù)詞個位數(shù)變成序數(shù)詞twenty-one→twenty-first;onehundredandfifty-three→onehundredandfifty-third特殊情況特殊記one→first;two→second;three→third八加h，九去eeight→eighth;nine→ninthve要用f替five→fifth;twelve→twelfth語法專題基數(shù)詞變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞的口訣：基變序，有規(guī)律，詞尾加上-th；一、二、三，特殊記(first,second,third)，詞尾字母tdd；八加h(eighth)，九去e(ninth)，ve要用f替(fifth,twelfth)；以y結(jié)尾變ie，然后加上th(twenty→twentieth,thirty→thirtieth)；若想表示幾十幾，只變個位就可以(twenty-six→twenty-sixth)2．序數(shù)詞的縮寫序數(shù)詞的縮寫形式為：阿拉伯數(shù)字＋序數(shù)詞的最后兩個字母。如：first→1stsecond→2ndthird→3rdfifth→5thforty-fifth→45th3．序數(shù)詞的用法(1)表示事物的順序，其前一般加定冠詞the，但當序數(shù)詞前面有形容詞性物主代詞等修飾時，不再加定冠詞。如：Todayisherninthbirthday.今天是她的九歲生日。(2)表示編號，序數(shù)詞在前，名詞在后，序數(shù)詞前要加the。如：thefifthmonth第五個月。(3)序數(shù)詞前可以加不定冠詞a/an，用來表示“又一；再一”。如：Icaneatathirdapple.我可以再吃一個蘋果。(前面已經(jīng)吃了兩個蘋果。)用所給詞的適當形式填空，每空一詞。1．Hisfriends,CindyandJack,areinthe

first

?(one)picture.2．Todayismy

twelfth

?(twelve)birthday.3．Septemberisthe

ninth

?(nine)monthofayear.4．Todaywehave

three

?(three)classes,andthe

second

?(two)classismath.first

twelfth

ninth

three

second

二、名詞所有格英語中名詞的所有格可以表示所屬關系。1．名詞所有格的構(gòu)成名詞構(gòu)成方法示例單數(shù)名詞加'sBob'ssister鮑勃的姐姐/妹妹復數(shù)名詞以-s結(jié)尾，加'theboys'books男孩子們的書不以-s結(jié)尾，加'sChildren'sDay兒童節(jié)2.名詞所有格的用法(1)表示有生命的事物的所有關系。如：Jack'ssweateriswhite.杰克的毛衣是白色的。(2)如果某人或某物為兩個或兩個以上的人共有，只把最后一個名詞變所有格；如果為各自所有，則每個名詞都要變所有格。如：MaryisMr.andMrs.Green'sdaughter.瑪麗是格林夫婦的女兒。Jim'sandBob'sroomsareverybig.吉姆和鮑勃的房間都很大。(3)表示時間、距離、國家等名詞的所屬關系也常用's所有格。如：twohours'ride兩個小時的車程

【注意】名詞后加's不一定都是所有格形式。如在“Mymother'sateacher.”中，mother's＝motheris，不是所有格。(D)5.—Who'sthewomaninablackhat?—She's

?mother.A．TomandJimB．Tom'sandJimC．Tom'sandJim'sD．TomandJim's(

D

)6.—Whenis

?？

—It'sonSeptember10th.A．teacher'sdayB．Teacher'sDayC．teachers'dayD．Teachers'DayDD一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空，每空一詞。1．—What'sthedate?—It'sJanuarythe

third

?(three).2．Decemberisthe

twelfth

?(twelve)monthoftheyear.third

twelfth

3．TodayisMary's

fifteenth

?(fifteen)birthday.4．Teachers'DayisinSeptember,the

ninth

?(nine)monthoftheyear.5．Octoberisthe

tenth

?(ten)monthoftheyear.fifteenth

ninth

tenth

語法專練二、單項填空(

C

)1.—

?isyourmother'sbirthday?—It'sonMaythe

?．A．When;twentyB．What;twentiethC．When;twentiethD．What;twenty(

B

)2.Todayismybrother's

?birthdayandheis

?now.A．eight;eighthB．eighth;eightC．eight;eightD．eighth;eighthCB(B)3.Mike'sbirthdayis

?May22ndandJohn'sbirthdayis

?June.A．in;inB．on;inC．on;onD．in;on(

C

)4.TheNewYearpartyis

?theeveningofJanuary1st.A．ofB．inC．onD．a(chǎn)t(

C

)5.Hissistercomeshere

?eight

?themorning.A．on;atB．in;atC．a(chǎn)t;inD．a(chǎn)t;onBCC一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空，每空一詞。1.Todayisher

eighth

?(eight)birthday.2.Whatdayisthe

first

?(one)dayofaweek?eighth

first

3.Mayisthe

fifth

?(five)monthofayear.4.Youarethe

twelfth

?(twelve)toarrive(到達).5.Mysonhashis

third

?(three)birthdayin2023.fifth

twelfth

third

基礎提能二、單項填空(

B

)1.Mybirthdayis

?JanuaryandPeter'sbirthdayis

?March26th.A．in,atB．in,onC．for,不填D．a(chǎn)t,on(

A

)2.Ourschool

?isonJune15th.A．tripB．foodC．roomD．numberBA(C)3.Thereare

?daysinApril.A．28B．29C．30D．31(

D

)4.—IsJim'sbirthdayonMarch21st?—

?．It'sonMay12th.A．Yes,itisB．No,heisn'tC．Yes,heisD．No,itisn'tCD(A)5.—Happybirthdaytoyou.—

?.A．ThankyouB．HappybirthdayC．ThesametoyouD．Yes,itisA三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1．你的生日是什么時候？

When

?isyour

birthday

?？

2．我的生日在八月八號。

My

?birthdayis

onAugust8th

?.3．你媽媽的生日是什么時候？

When

?is

yourmother's

?birthday?When

birthday

My

onAugust8thWhen

yourmother's4．【提升題】他的生日在十月一號。

HisbirthdayisonOctober1st.

?5．【提升題】愛德華的生日在一月。

Edward'sbirthdayisinJanuary.

?

HisbirthdayisonOctober1st.

Edward'sbirthdayisinJanuary.

?

四、語法選擇Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Todayishis

1?birthday.Hegetsupat6：30and

2?tobuyabigcake.(

C

)1.A.grandpaB．grandpas

C．grandpa's1．C此處表示爺爺?shù)纳?，應該用名詞所有格形式。(

B

)2.A.goB．goesC．isgoingCBAfterthat,hehelpshisgrandparents

3?theirroom.Tomwantstomakehisgrandpa's

4?birthdayinteresting.(

A

)3.A.tidyB．tidiesC．tidying3．A

helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事。(

B

)4.A.seventyB．seventieth

C．theseventieth4．B表示第70個生日，應該用序數(shù)詞，空格前有名詞所有格，故不需要定冠詞。ABTombuystwoCDsaboutBeijingOpera(京劇)

5?hisgrandpa.Heissurehisgrandpamustlike

6?verymuch.(

B

)5.A.to

B．for

C．with(

C

)6.A.they

B．their

C．them6．C空格作動詞like的賓語，故用賓格形式。BCTomgetshome.Hisfamilylaugh(笑)andtalk

7?.HisgrandpadrinksteaandlistenstoBeijingOpera.Tomsays,“Happybirthdaytoyou,Grandpa！”Thenhecuts

8?bigcakeandgives(給)Grandpaabigpiece.Grandpaisveryhappyandeatsit.(C)7.A.happinessB．happyC．happily7．C空格修飾動詞talk，故用副詞形式。(

A

)8.A.theB．a(chǎn)C．/8．A

cake在前面出現(xiàn)過，此處是第二次提到，故用定冠詞the。CAIntheevening,Tom

9?TVwithhisgrandparentstogether.Heisalittletired(疲憊的)

10?veryhappy,becausehecanmakehisgrandparentshappy.(

C

)9.A.watch

B．watched

C．watches(

A

)10.A.but

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．so10．A

happy和tired是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故用but連接。CA短文大意：本文主要講述了湯姆今天為爺爺生日所做的一些事情，雖然有些累但是很高興。五、閱讀理解C篇配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的需求，右欄是七個不同的地方，請為每個人選擇適合他們的地方。A.EnglishCenterDoyouwanttopracticeyouroralEnglish?Comehere.SomepeoplefromAmericaarewaitingforyou.Theyareverynice.B.YouyaClothesStoreComeandbuyyourclothesatourgreatsale!Wehaveshortsforboys,dressesforgirlsandT-shirtsforall.Youcanfindwhatyouwant.Cometousnow!C.FruitWorldFruitisimportanttous.Wehaveapples,oranges,strawberriesandsoon.Andyoucanbuythematverygoodprices.D.HappySportsClubSportshelpyoubehealthy.Let'sdosportstogether(一起).Youcandance,swim,andplayallballgameshere.E.Fashion(時尚)StoreDoyouwanttobefashionable?Cometous.Wesellniceandfashionableclothes.Buttheyareveryexpensive.F.WaterRestaurantDoyouneedagoodrestaurantforyourbigparty?Comehere!Wehavegoodtablesanddesksforyou.Youcanenjoyhealthyfoodhappilyhere.G.SportsWorldDoyoulikeplayingballgames?Cometous.Wesellallkindsofballssuchasbasketballs,volleyballs,andping-pongballs!Don'tmissit.(B)1.Lannyneedssomeclothesforsummer.Buthedoesn'thavemuchmoney.(D)2.Jimmyisabasketballlover.Hewantstofindsomeonetoplaybasketballwithhim.(A)3.SamlikesEnglishverymuch.Hewantstopractice(練習)oral(口語的)English.(F)4.ThisSaturdayisLily'sbirthday.Shewantstohaveapartyandasksomefriendstocome.Andshewantstofindarestauranttohavethebirthdaydinner.(C)5.OrangeisJane'sfavoritefruit.Shethinksorangesaresweet(甜的)andhealthy.Sheeatsthemeveryday.BDAFC(B)1.Lannyneedssomeclothesforsummer.Buthedoesn'thavemuchmoney.(D)2.Jimmyisabasketballlover.Hewantstofindsomeonetoplaybasketballwithhim.(A)3.SamlikesEnglishverymuch.Hewantstopractice(練習)oral(口語的)English.(F)4.ThisSaturdayisLily'sbirthday.Shewantstohaveapartyandasksomefriendstocome.Andshewantstofindarestauranttohavethebirthdaydinner.(C)5.OrangeisJane'sfavoritefruit.Shethinksorangesaresweet(甜的)andhealthy.Shee