河南省南陽市社旗縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2023年秋期八年級(jí)期終教學(xué)質(zhì)量評(píng)估試卷英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共10頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。3.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將本人姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫（涂）在答題卡第一面的指定位置。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）請(qǐng)將正確答案標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上涂黑。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhendidscientistsmaketheInternetintouse?A.Lessthan20yearsago.B.Morethan20yearsago.C.Morethan30yearsago.2.Whowascleaningthecar?A.Bill’smother.B.Bill’scousin.C.Bill’sfather.3.Whyisthemangoingtomove?A.Becauseit’snoisy.B.Becauseit’shot.C.Becauseit’scold.4.Whatistheboy’sprediction（預(yù)測(cè)）aboutChina?A.Itwillbemorestronger.B.Itwillbemorecrowded.C.Itwillbemorebeautiful.5Howwilltheygotothecitycentertomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byship.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.What’stheboydoing?A.Heisplayingtheguitar.B.Heislisteningtomusic.C.HeissinginganEnglishsong.7.WhowantstolearnEnglishsongs?A.John.B.HanMeimei.C.John’spenpal.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whatanimalsarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thecowandthehorse.B.Thehenandtherabbit.C.Thecatandthegoose.9.Wheredoesthemanrideahorseontheweekends?A.Onthegrassland.B.Onhisuncle’sfarm.C.Ontheracetrack.（在賽馬場(chǎng)上）聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.WhatclassisLindain?A.Class2.B.Class4.C.Class6.11.WhereisDavefrom?A.England.B.TheUS.C.Thailand.12.WhatshouldwesaveaccordingtoJenny?A.Paper.B.Water.C.Electricity.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.Whydidn’tCarriegotoschoolyesterday?A.Becauseshefellill.B.Becauseshemissedtheearlybus.C.Becauseshelookedafterherlittlebrother.14.Whowonthesecondplaceinthelongjump?A.Tom.B.John.C.Joe.15.Howmanygirlstookpartintherelayrace?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.___________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）請(qǐng)將正確答案標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上涂黑。閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。（A）Thewinterholidaysarecomingsoon.LiMingandhisfamilywilltakeagrouptour(旅游).Hereissomeinformationabouttheirtour.Day1ArriveinChengduArriveinChengdubytrain.Thenourguidewilltakeyoutothehotelbycar.Therest(剩余部分)ofthedayisfreeforyoutogoshoppingorwalkaround.Day2ChengduOurguidewillmeetyouinfrontofthehotelataround8:00a.m.ThenyouwillleaveforChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding.Youcanlearnmoreaboutthelifeofpandas.Intheafternoon,youwillgotoJinshaSiteMuseumtoseethingsfrommorethan3,000yearsago.Thenyou’llgotoRenminPark,agoodplacetoenjoytheslowlifeofChengdupeople.Therearealsomanyteahouses.Youwillhaveacupoftea.Thentheguidewillbringyoubacktoyourhotel.Day3Chengdu—Huanglong—JiuzhaigouInthemorning,youwilltakeaplanefromChengdutoJiuzhaigou.OurguidewilltakeyoutovisitHuanglongScenicandHistoricInterestArea.Attheendoftheday,youwillgotoJiuzhaigouforatwo-nightstay.Day4JiuzhaigouYouwillspendafulldayvisitingJiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea.Day5LeaveJiuzhaigouTheChengdu—Jiuzhaigoutourcomestoanendtoday.YoucanleaveJiuzhaigoubyplane.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.HowwillLiMinggotoChengdu?A. B.C. D.2.Onthemorningofthesecondday,LiMingmay___________.A.goshopping B.visitamuseumC.seecutepandas D.enjoyacupoftea3.WherewillLiMinggoonthethirdday?A.ToRenminPark. B.ToJinshaSiteMuseum.CToHuanglongScenicandHistoricInterestArea. D.ToJiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea.4.HowlongwillLiMing’stripbe?A.Sixdays. B.Fivedays. C.Fourdays. D.Threedays.5.OnwhichwebsitecanLiMingprobablyreadtheinformation?A.www.eatinchina.com/chengdu. B.www.chinadaily.com.cn/culture.C.www.freedictionary.com/grouptour. D.www.travelchinaguide.com/chengdu.（B）Ayoungmanwasgoingtojointhearmyandhadtotakeamedicalexamination(體檢).Thedoctorwassittingatadeskwhenhewentin.Hesaidtotheman,“Takeyourcoatandshirtoff,andsitonthatchair.”Theyoungmandidso.Thedoctorlookedathimforawhilewithoutgettingupfromhischairandthensaid.“Allright.Putyourclothesonagain.”“Butyoudidn’texamine(檢查)meatall,”theyoungmansaidinsurprise.“Thereisnoneedtodoso,”thedoctorsaidwithasmile.“WhenItoldyoutotakeoff(脫掉)yourcoatandshirt,youheardmeallright,sothereisnothingwrongwithyourears.Yousawyourchair,soyoureyesaregood.Youcouldtakeoffyourclothesandsitonthechair,soyoumustbeingoodhealth.AndyoucouldunderstandwhatItoldyoutodoanddiditwithoutamistake(錯(cuò)誤),_________”.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.Whydidtheyoungmantakeamedicalexamination?A.Hehurthisears. B.Hehopedtojointhearmy.C.Hewantedtogetsomemedicine. D.Hewonderedifhewasingoodhealth.7.Thedoctoraskedtheyoungmantotakehiscoatandshirtofftotest________.A.hiseyes B.hisarms C.hishearing D.hisfeet8.Howdidthemanfeelwhenthemedicalexaminationwasover?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Terrible. D.Surprised.9.Whichofthefollowingcancomplete(完成)theunderlinedsentence(畫線句子)?A.SoIfeelsorryforyou B.soyouaretooweaktojointhearmyC.soyouneedanothermedicalexamination D.soyoumustbecleverenoughforthearmy10.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.ABadDoctor B.ASpecialMedicalExaminationC.ASeriousMistake D.ACleverYoungMan（C）RidingaMobikeonthestreet,maybeyoucanhearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'renotinChina,youareinLondon.Infact,youcanseesimilar(類似的)thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproducts(產(chǎn)品)arebecomingpopularallovertheworld.Chinesefoodsarepopularinwestern(西方的)countriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.SomeChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmorepopular.Inmanycountries,shopssellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers,accordingtoReuters.Morethanhalfofthedrones(無人機(jī))intheUSarefromChina,too.Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable(不可靠的).Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands."MadeinChina"becomecool.11.Thepurpose(目的)ofParagraph1istoshow____________.A.sciencehaschangedpeople'slives B.howChinesepeopleliveintheworldC.Chineseproductsarebecomingpopular D.howpeoplespeakChineseinothercountries12.Tomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurants____________.A.cutthepricesofthedishes B.makesomechangestothedishesC.providebigpiecesofmeatwithbones D.onlybuymeatandvegetablesfromChina13.HowmanyChinesebrandsarementioned(提到)inParagraph4?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trust"meaninChinese?A.信任 B.委托 C.存放 D.依靠15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Inothercountries,fewpeoplespeakChinese. B.Youcan'tbuysmartphonesinothercountries.C."MadeinChina"isreliableandcoolnow. D.ChineseproductsareverycheapintheUSnow.（D）Howdidyoulearntorideyourbike?Youhaveafewlessonsandthenpracticedalot,right?Youcanlearnhowtostudyinthesameway.Nooneisbornknowinghowtostudy.____16____PayattentionDoyoufinditdifficulttopayattentioninclass?Areyousittingnexttoanoisyperson?Isithardtoseetheblackboard?Makesureyouaresittinginagoodplacethatletsyoupayattention.____17____WriteimportantthingsdownIt’sagoodideatowritedownimportantthingsyourteachersaysorwritesontheblackboardinclass.____18____Goodnotescanhelpyoustudyeasily.Planahead(提前)IfyouhaveatestonFriday,prepareforitearly.Don’twaituntilThursdaynight.Thatwillmakeyoufeeltired.____19____Oneofthebestwaystomakesurethatdoesn’thappenistoplanahead.HaveagoodsleepThetestistomorrowandyou’vefinishedyourstudyplan,butyoufindyoujustcan’trememberanything!Don’tworry.____20____You’llbesurprisedbywhatcomesbacktoyouinthemorning.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Trytogetagoodnight’ssleep.B.Remembergoodstudystartsinclass!C.Italsomakesithardtodoyourbest.D.Youneedafewstudyskillsandthenpracticethem.E.Tryyourbesttowritewellsoyoucanreadthemlater.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）請(qǐng)將正確答案標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上涂黑。Inatown,therewasawise(睿智的)man.Heusuallylistenedtopeople’sproblemsandtriedtogivethem___21___.Hedidn’tlikeitwhenpeoplecomplained(抱怨)aboutthe___22___thingsoverandoveragain.Thewisemangavegoodadvicetothesepeopleinorderto___23___themtosolvetheirproblems.Butthey___24___reallytookhisadvice.___25___,mostpeoplejustenjoyedcomplaining.Theydidn’twantto___26___thewiseman.Thewisemanthoughtofagood___27___.Everytimesomeonecametohimwiththeircomplaints,hewouldtellthema(n)___28___story.Thefirsttimetheyheard___29___,theylaughed.___30___theycamebackagainwiththeoldcomplaints,themanwouldtellthemthesameoldstory.Itbecamelessandlessfunnyastimewentby.___31___onemansaid,“Wiseman,whydoyoualwaystellthesamestoryoverandover?Itisn’tfunnyatall.”Thewiseman___32___,“Ifyoucan’tlaughatthesamestoryoverandover,then___33___doyoualwayscomplainaboutthesamethingsoverandoveragain?”Thereisnomeaninginworryingorcomplainingaboutsomethingifyou___34___orwouldn’tsolveit.___35___thatyouareinchargeof(負(fù)責(zé))yourlife.Theworldiswhatyoumakeit.21.Aadvice B.time C.information D.love22.A.dangerous B.same C.exciting D.new23.A.follow B.advise C.need D.help24.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never25.A.Firstofall B.Infact C.Fromnowon D.Inthefuture26.A.lookafter B.pointat C.listento D.worryabout27.A.fact B.conversation C.idea D.act28.A.true B.interesting C.famous D.relaxing29.A.it B.him C.her D.them30.ATill B.Because C.Before D.When31.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Certainly D.Sadly32.A.thought B.suggested C.answered D.cried33.A.how B.why C.where D.what34.A.can’t B.can C.shouldn’t D.should35.A.Stand B.Hope C.Show D.Remember四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）請(qǐng)將正確答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的位置上。閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。as,they,woman,lucky,believe,doctor,well,though,help,feelNotlongago,onatrainfromLanzhou,Gansu,toNantong,Jiangsu,somethinghappened.Anemergencycall(緊呼叫)wasloudthroughthetrain:“Awomanonthetrainisn’t___36___wellandsheneedshelp.Anydoctorsonthetrain?”___37___,an82-year-olddoctornamedXiTangwasonthetrain.WhenXiheardthecall,shequicklywenttohelp.Shesawthewomanlyingonthefloor(躺在地上)andherfaceaswhite___38___paper.Xifoundthatshehadaheartproblem.Thewoman’slifewasindanger.Ximassagedcertainacupoints(按摩特定穴位)onthe___39___body.Shewasonherknees(膝蓋)formorethantenminutes.___40___itwastiringforanoldperson,Xididn’tmind.Sheonlythoughtaboutsavingthewoman’slife.WithDr.Xi’shelp,thewoman’sfaceturnednormalandshefeltmuch___41___thanbefore.XiisatraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)doctor,andshe___42___inusingherwaystosavelives.InTCMscience,atimelymassageonsomeacupointsisvery___43___insavingaperson’slife.Sometimes,peoplemightthinktraditionalmedicinewon’tworkinemergencies,butDr.Xishowedthatitcanhelpalot.Therearemanyotherexcellent___44___likeXiinChina.TheymakeuseofTCMtohelppeople.Theyaregoodat___45___job,andtheyhavebigheartsandcareaboutothers.閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Rainforestsareveryimportanttous.Theyarethelungsoftheearth.Theplantsintheforestshelp___46___maketheairfresherandcleaner.Theyalsohelptoholdthewaterwhenitrainsandkeepthewatercycling.Theyplay___47___importantpartincontrollingtheclimate.Rainforestsalsohelptokeepthebeautyofnature.___48___rainforests,manybeautifulplantsandanimalswoulddieout.Rainforestsgiveuswood,food,fruit,medicine,andmanymoreusefulthings.Weneedrainforestsformanyreasons.Butnow,rainforests___49___becomingsmallerandsmaller,___50___weshouldprotectthem.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。Jane’mom:Hello!Maria:Hello!_____51_____MayIspeaktoJane?Jane’mom:_____52_____.(Janeanswersthetelephone.)Jane:Hello,Maria!Maria:Hello!_____53_____?Jane:I’mpracticingtheviolin.Maria:_____54_____?IcalledyoutogototheEnglishCornerbutn