2023-2024學年河北省部分重點高中高三年級上冊12月期中考試英語試卷含詳解

2024年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.答卷前，考生務必將自己的班級和姓名填寫在答題紙上。

3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題紙對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡

皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題紙上，寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題紙一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題

卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽

完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是Co

1Whendidtheclassicalconcertstart?

A.At3:15p.m.B.At3:30p.m.C.At3:45p.m.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atashop.B.Inanoffice.C.Atabank.

3.Whatsportwillthemantry?

A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.

4.Whatarethespeakersmostprobablytalkingabout?

A.Afilm.B.Anactress.C.Astory.

5.Whydoesthewomanofteneatatrestaurants?

A.She'stoobusytocook.B.Shelikesthefoodthere.C.Shedoesn'tlikecooking.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各題將給出5秒

鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatiswrongwiththewoman'scomputer?

A.Itrunstooslow.B.Ithasabrokenscreen.C.Itcan'tbeusedtotypeatall.

7.Whatwillthemandotomorrowmorning?

A.Haveameeting.B.Callthewoman.C.Fixthecomputer.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.WhathappenedtoJohnny?

A.Hecaredforthecatsless.

B.Hehaddifficultydoingsports.

C.Hedidn'twanttotalktopeople.

9.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.SendJohnnytohospital.

B.HaveatalkwithJohnny.

C.FetchJohnnyfromschool.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。

10.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.Adentist.B.Asalesman.C.Awaiter.

11Howlonghasitbeensincethewomanwenttothedentist?

A.Forsixmonths.B.Forfiveyears.C.Fortwoyears.

12.Whydoesthemanadvisethewomantoclosehereyes?

A.Itisconvenientforhischeck.

B.Thelightisstrongforhereyes.

C.Somethingiswrongwithhereyes.

13.Whatistheconditionofthewoman'steeth?

A.Good.B.Terrible.C.Dirty.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoquithercurrentjob?

A.Thesalaryislow.

B.Thejobishopeless.

C.Theworkischallenging.

15.Howdidthewomanknowabouttheposition?

A.Fromafriend.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromanewspaper.

16.Whatjobisthewomanapplyingfor?

A.Adirector.B.Anassistant.C.Afashioneditor.

17.Howdoesthewomanprobablysound?

A.Nervous.B.Modest.C.Confident.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whatmaychangethecoloroflakewater?

A.Thefish.B.Theweather.C.Thechemicalpollution.

19.Whatdoemergencyworkersadvisepeopletodo?

A.Keepawayfromthelake.

B.Followtheupdateinformation.

C.Sendfishtothelabforresearch.

20.Whatwilllistenersprobablyhearnext?

A.Sportsnews.B.Testingresults.C.Weatherreport.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Eatupatthe4bestspecialtyfoodfestivals

intheUS.

CheeseCurd（奶酪）Festival一Ellsworth,Wisconsin

Theydon'tcallWisconsintheDairyStatefornothing.It9sthenumberonecheese-makingstateinAmerica.Cheesecurds

arethestarsoftheshowattheCheeseCurdFestival.Eventsincludeacraftbeerandcurdpairing,livemusicandacraft

market.Ifsacelebrationofalldairyproducts,withicecreamtastingsbeingespeciallypopular.

PizzaCityFest—Chicago,IllinoisandLosAngeles,California

Warmandcheese,pizzaisthemosttastycomfortfood.Divedeeperandyou511findthatpizzaisacatchwordforavariety

ofstyles.Today,PizzaCityFestpromotesthediversityofpizzastyles.PizzaCityFestisheldinbothChicago,knownfor

deep-dishpie,andLosAngeles,ahotbedofNeapolitan-stylepies.

VermontCheesemakersFestival—Greensboro,Vermont

Arguablythecountry'stopcheesestate,VermontplayshosttotheAnnualVermontCheesemakersFestivaleachsummer

atHighlandCentrefortheArts.Thissingle-dayeventoffersanunparalleledchancetomeetthestate'sbestcheesemakersand

tastetheirworld-classproducts,alongsideotherlocalfoods,craftbeer,wineandspirits.

ItalianMarketFestival—Philadelphia,Pennsylvania

SouthPhiladelphia'slivelyItalianMarkethasbeengoingstrongforoveracentury.Itisoneofthecity'sculturaltreasures,

hometoItalianrestaurants,butchershopsandbakeries.TheItalianMarketFestivalisagiantblockpartyheldatthisoutdoor

marketeachspring,withdozensofvendors（小販）liningthestreetsforatasty,two-dayanniversary.

1.WhichstateiscalledtheDairyState?

A.Wisconsin.B.California.C.Vermont.D.Pennsylvania.

2.WhatwillyouenjoyatbothCheeseCurdFestivalandVermontCheesemakersFestival?

A.Deep-dishpie.B.Craftbeer.C.Wine.D.Pizza.

3.Whichfestivalwillattractthosewantingtotastetypicalfoodoutdoors?

A.PizzaCityFest.B.CheeseCurdFestival.

C.ItalianMarketFestival.D.VermontCheesemakersFestival.

B

ZacheryDereniowski,whogoesbythenameMDMotivatoronsocialmedia,wantedtodosomethingspecialforalocal

Detroit,Michigan,trafficcontrollerofficer,LinitaEdge.SoonMother'sDayin2023,hewentoutofhiswaytohonorher.

Edgehadrecentlybecomeasinglemotherandwaslefttobetheonlybreadwinnerofherfamily.Becomingasingle

parentmeantshestruggledtomakeendsmeetwithoutasecondincome.

However,beingatrafficcontrollerwasajobshedidwithjoybecauseshelovedhelpingpeople.Thewomanhadbeen

workinginherpostforsixyears,andwhenDereniowskimetEdgeforthefirsttimeandaskedwhyshedidit,shesaid,“Ido

itforthepeople.^^

Edge'sgenerosityandheartwerepaidbacktenfoldwhenDereniowski,astranger,approachedheronedayduringher

shiftandstartedrecordingher.ShewasleftshockedwhentheTikTokerpresentedherwithaspecialgift.

OnMay14,2023,DereniowskisharedaTikTokvideoofhimrecordingEdgewhileondutydirectingtraffic.Insteadof

sendinghimaway,sheobliged（幫忙）bygivinghimaninterviewwhenheaskedherifshewishedtobuyamysteryjersey（球

衣）for$1.Withjoy,thetrafficofficershowedhowmuchshelovedpeoplewhenshepromisedtobuythejerseyafterher

shift.

Hehandedher$500notes,andshecouldn'thelpbutcrywhenhetoldheritwasMother'sDayandthathewantedto

celebrateamother.ThewomanproudlyrevealedshewasbornandraisedinDetroit,andwhenaskedifshewasaTigers'fan,

herreplywas,“Ofcourse!,9

ThevideoconcludedwiththeworkingmotherenjoyingherselfandsmilingattheTigersgame,forwhichDereniowski

hadboughttickets.

4.WhydidEdgestruggletomakeendsmeet?

A.Shecouldn'tfindasteadyjob.B.Shehadalowsalary.

C.Shewasinheavydebt.D.Shehadtoraiseherfamilybyherself.

5.HowdidEdgerespondwhenreceivingthenotes?

AShecriedwithhappiness.B.Sheboughtajerseyimmediately.

C.Sheagreedtogivehimaninterview.D.ShedecidedtogototheTigersgame.

6.WhatdidtheTikTokvideoendwith?

A.Theimageofthemother'sface.B.EdgewatchingtheTigersgame.

C.DereniowskiinterviewingEdge.D.Edgedirectingtrafficonduty.

7.WhatcanweinferaboutZacheryDereniowskifromthetext?

A.HeisaTikTokInternetcelebrity.B.HewasbornandraisedinDetroit.

C.Hewasgenerousandconsiderate.D.HemetEdgebeforehehonoredher.

C

In1960,JaneGoodall,aBritishanimalscientist,observedchimpanzees（黑猩猩）inGombeNationalParkinTanzania.

Atthatpoint,itwasthoughtthatonlyhumanshadtheabilitytocreateandusetools,butthechimpanzeeswereusingslim

grasstofishtermites（白蟻）.LouisLeakey,whoisMsGoodalfsmentor,thought,C4Nowwemustredefinetool,redefineman,

oracceptchimpanzeesashumans.

Sincethenthedistinctionbetweenanimalsandhumanshasbecomeincreasinglydelicate.Inadditiontotool-making,

chimpanzeesdisplayemotionandself-awareness.Studiesshowthatelephantsfeelsadandpigsformstrongfriendships.

InTheCreativeLifeofAnimals,CarolGigliotti,aprofessoratEmilyCarrUniversityofArtandDesign,hasconducted

researchthatexaminessuchbehaviourthroughthepointofcreativity.

Thisrequiresamoregenerousdefinitionofcreativity,foritisnotatraitobviouslyexhibitedbyadogorafly.Ms

Gigliottisuggestsgettingridofhumankind's"masteroftheuniverse^^opiniontoconsidercreativityfromtheanimals5point

ofview.a6Ifanimalsintheirownculturescansolveproblemsorcreateproductsofvaluetothem,itseemsaccuratetoconsider

theseascreative,9,shewrites.

Beaverdams（海貍水壩）areacaseinpoint:thereisnosinglestructurefortheirconstruction.Eachriverorlakehasits

uniquefeaturesandbeaverscreateacustom-madestructuretoadapttothegivenhabitat一so,intheauthor'sidea,dams

deservetobeconsideredacreativeenterprise.

MsGigliottisaysitwouldbeanerrortoassumethatanimalcreativityhastomatchthehumanversion,thoughsome

examplesturnouttobeappealingtothehumaneye.Thoughabookaboutcreativity,theauthorfrequentlydiscussesanimal

emotionandintelligence.Shearguesthatanimalpersonalityisnotlimitedtomonkeys,dogsorcats.Therearehundredsof

thousandsofstudiesonanimalcharactersandtheyincludeants,fishandmice.Thebookmakesitsstrongestcasewhen

advocatingarevisionofhowtothinkaboutandacttowardsanimals.

8.Whatcanweknowaboutchimpanzeesfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Theycanusetoolstofindfood.

B.Theycancopyhuman5sbehaviour.

C.Theycanrecognizefoodsources.

D.Theyarethemostintelligentanimals.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trait“inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Pattern.B.Area.C.Characteristic.D.Image.

10.WhichofthefollowingwillCarolGigliottiagreewith?

A.Beaversarecreativebuilders.

BHumanisthemasteroftheuniverse.

C.Animalemotionsarehardtounderstand.

D.Animalcreativityhastomatchthehumanversion.

11.Whatkindoftypeisthistext?

A.Adiary.B.Abookreview.C.Anovel.D.Anewsreport.

D

Theamountofadultspeechchildrenisexposedtointheirearlyyearsmayhelptoshapethestructureoftheirbrains,

researcherssay.

Studieshavepreviouslysuggestedtherearebenefitstotalkingtoyoungchildren,withresearchsuggestingitcanhelp

improvetheirlanguageprocessingandboosttheirvocabularies.

Nowresearcherssaytheyhavefoundarelationshipbetweentheamountofadultspeechchildrenareexposedtoandthe

concentrationofasubstanceinthebrain-knownasmyelin（健磷脂）一thatsurroundsnervesandmakessignalsmore

efficient.

“Ithinkthetake-homemessageis,absolutelytalktoyourkids.Anditmatters.saidtheleadauthor,ProfJohnSpencer

oftheUniversityofEastAnglia.C4Whafsprettystrikinghereisthatifsliterallyshapingthestructureofthebrain.”

WritinginTheJournalofNeuroscience,Spencerandcolleaguesdescribehowtheyusedadevicefittedinsideavestto

recordtheamountofspeech87childrenagedaboutsixmonthsand76agedabout30monthswereexposedtoathome.The

teamrecorded6.203hoursoflanguagedata,findingthatchildrenwithmorehighlyeducatedmotherswereexposedtogreater

amountsofadultspeech,andthemselvesproducedmorevocalizations（發(fā)聲）.

Theteamtheninvited84ofthechildrenintohospital,wheretheyfellasleepinaspecialquietroom.Oncethekidswere

asleep,theyweretransportedintotheMRIscanningroom.TheteamthenusedtheMRIscanstomeasuretheamountof

myelininthechildren'sbrains.Asthebraindevelops,myelinincreases.However,theteamfound,forthe30-month-

olds.largeramountsofadultspeechwereassociatedwithhigherquantilesofmyelininlang——relatedpathwaysinthebrain.

Bycontrast,forsix-month-olds,greateramountsofadultspeechwereassociatedwithlowerconcentrationsofmyelin.While

theLurterwasunexpected.Spencersaidonepossibleexplanationisthattheimpactofspeechdependsuponthebrainsstage

ofdevelopment.

Spencersaidmoreresearchwasnowneededaddingitwasnotyetclearhowstronglytheteam'sresultswerelinkedto

outcomesinchildren.

12.Whatdidpreviousstudiessuggestabouttalkingtoyoungchildren?

A.Itcanhelpdeveloptheirsocialskills.B.Itcanhelpincreasetheirvocabularies.

C.Itcanhelpenhancetheiracademicperformances.D.Itcanhelpimprovetheirphysicalabilities.

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthe"take-homemessage”?

A.Itisofvitalimportancetotalktoyourkids.

B.MRIscansarepainlessandsafetochildren.

C.Thevolumeofspeechthatkidshearhasminimalimpact.

D.Highlyeducatedmothersaremorelikelytotalktotheirchildren.

14.WhatisSpencer'sattitudetothestudy?

A.Doubtful.B.Confident.C.CautiousD.Doubtfully

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheImpactofSpeechonChildrenDependsuponTheirAge

B.HearingAdultSpeechMayHelpShapeBabies'BrainStructure

C.TheEarlierChildrenLearnLanguage,theSmarterTheyBarbs

D.TheMoreAdultSpeechChildrenReceive,theFasterBrainsDepends?

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Angerisanaturalhumanemotion.Frequentfeelingsofangerhavebeenlinkedtohigherriskofheartdisease,highblood

pressure,depressionanddifficultysleeping.Fortunately,youcanlearntounderstand,process,andreleaseyourangerin

healthyways.

Developan"angerplan”.Becauseitcanbeveryhardtocomeupwithwaystoreduceyourangerintheheatofthe

moment,trycomingupwithanadvanceplantohelpyoucalmyourselfintheeventthatyougetangry.16

Restructureyourthinking.Cognitive（認矢口的）restructuringcanhelpyouexperienceangerlessfrequently.17

Changingthewayyouthinkaboutyourexperiencesandgoalscanhelpyoubothavoidfeelingangryinthefirstplaceand

manageyourangerwhenyoudoexperienceit.

18Ifseasytoassumethatyourfirstimpressionofasituationorexperienceisthe"right"one,anditcanbe

verydifficulttogiveuptheideathatthereisanobjectivetruthtoeverysituation.However,beingmoreflexiblewithhowyou

approachexperiencesandeventswillhelpyoureactwithlessangertothem.

Getenoughsleep.Alackofsleepcandoavarietyofdamagestoyourbody,includingcausingphysicalstressand

increasingyourriskofdevelopingamooddisordersuchasdepressionoranxiety.19Sleepexpertsrecommendthat

theaverageadultgetanaverageofatleastseventoeighthoursofsleeppernight.

Shareyourexperienceswiththepersonwhoangeredyou.Forexample,ifsomeonehurtyourfeelingsbyignoringyou

ataparty,calmlytalkingtothatpersonandexplainingwhyyoufelthurtmayhelpthemunderstandhowtheirbehaviour

affectedyou.Itmayalsohelpyoufeelmoreincontrolofthesituation.20Alwaysusenonviolentcommunication

wheninteractingwithothers.

A.Approachsituationswithflexibility.

B.Angercancauseavarietyofphysicalproblems.

C.Beasdirectandclearaspossibleaboutyourdesiresandneeds.

DPoorsleeportoolittlesleepcanalsocauseangerormoodswings.

E.Angeroftenleadstooverstatingyourresponsetoeventsorexperiences.

F.Havingthisplaninmindwillhelpyoumanageyourangerproductively.

G.Ifsvitaltowaituntilyou'veprocessedyourangertotalkwiththeotherperson.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Aleema,35,reliesonawoodensticktohelphermoveaboutasshesuffersfromaphysicalimpairment（損傷）inoneof

herlegs.Tomakemattersworse,shelosther21fouryearsago.Theseissues22herincapableofworking,

thusmakingit23toprovideforherfamilyoraffordmedicaltreatment.

AleemalivesinGhanawithher20-year-olddaughter,whostudiesand24hermotherwithherdailytaskswhile

alsotakingcareofherownchild.

Aleema,sdaughterdescribedhowdramaticallyherlife25afterhermotherlosthersight:"Whenmymother's

conditionbeganto26.Ihadtomissmanydaysofschool.Aftershecompletelylosthersight,Ihadtotakemy

daughtertothe27withmebecausemymothercouldnottakecareofher.I28droppingoutaltogether,as

wewerenolongerabletosupportourselves,29bearanyadditionalburdensandcosts.^^

30,thefamily'ssufferingwasshortlived.Aleema31NoorDubai?smobileeyecampinGhana

andunderwentcataract（白內(nèi)障）surgery,which32hervision.ThankstotheFoundation's33in

providingfreecareandtreatmentforpatientswitheyedisease,Aleema^34hasvastlyimproved.

NotonlydidNoorDubaihelpAleemaregainhereyesight,butalso35hertoseehergranddaughter~~the

appleofhereye-forthefirsttime.

21.A.feelingB.voiceC.hearingD.sight

22.A.turnedB.leftC.foundD.brought

23.A.easyB.impossibleC.uncomfortableD.dangerous

24.A.helpsB.teachesC.servesD.charges

25.A.improvedB.shortenedC.changedD.brightened

26.A.stabilizeB.advanceC.developD.worsen

27.A.schoolB.campC.shelterD.hospital

28.A.endedupB.feltlikeC.complainedaboutD.putoff

29.A.livealoneB.letaloneC.stayaloneD.sitalone

30.A.EventuallyB.FortunatelyC.NaturallyD.Interestingly

31.A.visitedB.builtC.knewD.sponsored

32.A.mixedB.perfectedC.restrictedD.restored

33.A.experimentsB.promisesC.ideasD.efforts

34.A.studyB.memoryC.lifeD.attitude

35.A.desiredB.forcedC.allowedD.ordered

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ShichahaiisafamousscenicareainthenorthwestpartofBeijing,36(surround)placesofhistoricinterestand

scenicbeauty,andremnants(殘留)ofold-stylelocalresidenceshutongandcourtyard.

Shichahaiisalways37goodplaceforlocalresidents5recreationallife,andinthepast200years,many

governmentofficersandcelebrities38(choose)tobuildmansionsandtemplesinit.Thus,the39(attract)

ofShichahailiesnotonlyinitsnaturalbeauty,butalsointhehistoricalvalueofitsarchitecture.Themostfamousonesamong

thesehistoricalbuildingsarePrinceGong'sMansion(GongWangFu),PriceChun'sMansion(ChunWangFu),40

theFormerResidenceofMeiLanfang,awellknownBeijingOperamaster.

Oneofthe41(great)pointsofinterestinShichahaitodayisitsresidenceshutongandcourtyard.Visiting

hutongsbypedicab(三輪車)hasbecomeapopularactivityfor42(visitor)fromChinaandabroad.Themostfamous

isJinSiTao,which43(actual)includes18hutongsandkeepstheoriginallayout.

SomesnackstreetsalsolieinShichahai,andpeoplecanfindtwooldbrandshere.OneisLaoRouJi,arestaurantselling

roastmeat,44hasahistoryofover150years.TheotherisBaoDuZhangthathassold45(cook)tripe

ofsheep(羊月土)forfourgenerations.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

46.假定你是李華，你的家鄉(xiāng)近日雪梨豐收了。請你給你班的交換生Ryan寫一封信，邀請他一起去采摘雪梨。內(nèi)容

包括：

1.簡要介紹雪梨；

2.采摘的時間和地點；

3.采摘的注意事項。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。

DearRyan,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Thereisoneincidentinmylifethatmakesmewanttosaythankyoutothepersoninvolved.

MystoryhappenedinJune,1975.Itbeganwhenmyfamilywasfinallynotifiedthatwehadsuccessfullymetallthe

requirementstoemigrate（移民）toCanada.

Weimmediatelysetaboutsellingourhouseholdgoodstohaveenoughmoneytostartourlifeinanewcountry.

However,ourgovernmentonlyallowedustouseasmallportionofthemoneytopayfortheflighttickets.Therestwas

requiredtobesentdirectlytoabankaccountinCanada.Theonlycashwewereallowedtotakealongwithuswas$16.

Westartedourjourney.ItwasthefirsttimemychildrenandIhadleftourhomecountry,andthefirsttimewehad

travelledbyplane.Wewerefilledwithamixtureofexcitementandnervousness.Everythingwasnewtous,especiallythe

conceptofin-flightentertainment.Inourhomecountry,wedidnotyethaveaccesstotelevisions,sothethoughtofwatching

moviesduringtheflightwasthrilling.

However,ourexcitementquicklyturnedintodisappointmentwhenwerealizedthatheadphoneswerenotprovidedfor

free.Thestewardessinformedusthatheadphonescost$1foreconomyclasspassengers.Mychildrenlookedatmewith

longingeyes,askingiftheycouldhaveadollarforasetofheadphoneswhichtheyintendedtoshare.Deepdown,Iknewthat

wecouldn'taffordtospendanyofourlimitedcashonheadphones,notevenasingleset.

Unwillingly,Iexplainedthesituationtomychildren,preparingfortheirdisappointmentandunderstandingthatthey

wouldhavetogowithoutheadphonesforthedurationoftheflight.Mychildrenaccepteditwithoutcomplaint.Butour

disappointmentmusthaveshownclearly.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。

Agentlemannearbyhandedhisheadphonestous,smiling,withoutsayingaword.

Thisincidentdefinitelyhadapowerfuleffectonmychildrenandencouragedthemtospreadkindness.

1—5CBCAA6—10AACBA11—15BBABC16—20CCAAC

2024年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試

英語模擬試卷

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Eatupatthe4bestspecialtyfoodfestivals

intheUS.

CheeseCurd（奶酪）Festival—Ellsworth,Wisconsin

Theydon'tcallWisconsintheDairyStatefornothing.Ifsthenumberonecheese-makingstateinAmerica.Cheesecurds

arethestarsoftheshowattheCheeseCurdFestival.Eventsincludeacraftbeerandcurdpairing,livemusicandacraft

market.It'sacelebrationofalldairyproducts,withicecreamtastingsbeingespeciallypopular.

PizzaCityFest—Chicago,IllinoisandLosAngeles,California

Warmandcheese,pizzaisthemosttastycomfortfood.Divedeeperandyou511findthatpizzaisacatchwordforavariety

ofstyles.Today,PizzaCityFestpromotesthediversityofpizzastyles.PizzaCityFestisheldinbothChicago,knownfor

deep-dishpie,andLosAngeles,ahotbedofNeapolitan-stylepies.

VermontCheesemakersFestival—Greensboro,Vermont

Arguablythecountry'stopcheesestate,VermontplayshosttotheAnnualVermontCheesemakersFestivaleachsummer

atHighlandCentrefortheArts.Thissingle-dayeventoffersanunparalleledchancetomeetthestate'sbestcheesemakersand

tastetheirworld-classproducts,alongsideotherlocalfoods,craftbeer,wineandspirits.

ItalianMarketFestival一Philadelphia,Pennsylvania

SouthPhiladelphia'slivelyItalianMarkethasbeengoingstrongforoveracentury.Itisoneofthecity'sculturaltreasures,

hometoItalianrestaurants,butchershopsandbakeries.TheItalianMarketFestivalisagiantblockpartyheldatthisoutdoor

marketeachspring,withdozensofvendors（小販）liningthestreetsforatasty,two-dayanniversary.

1.WhichstateiscalledtheDairyState?

A.Wisconsin.B.California.C.Vermont.D.Pennsylvania.

2.WhatwillyouenjoyatbothCheeseCurdFestivalandVermontCheesemakersFestival?

A.Deep-dishpie.B.Craftbeer.C.Wine.D.Pizza.

3.Whichfestivalwillattractthosewantingtotastetypicalfoodoutdoors?

A.PizzaCityFest.B.CheeseCurdFestival.

C.ItalianMarketFestival.D.VermontCheesemakersFestival.

【答案】1.A2.B3.C

【導語】本文是一篇應用文，文章向我們介紹了美國四個最好的特色美食節(jié)。

1題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CheeseCurd（奶酪）Festival—Ellsworth,Wisconsin部分中的“Theydon'tcallWisconsinthe

DairyStatefornothing.（他們不會無緣無故地把威斯康星州稱為乳制品之州）”可知,威斯康星州是乳制品之州。故

選Ao

【2題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CheeseCurd（奶酪）Festival—Ellsworth,Wisconsin,,部分中的uEventsincludeacraftbeerand

curdpairing,livemusicandacraftmarket.（活動包括精釀啤酒和奶酪搭配、現(xiàn)場音樂和手工市場）“和Vermont

CheesemakersFestival——Greensboro,Vermont”部分中的“Thissingle-dayeventoffersanunparalleledchancetomeet

thestate'sbestcheesemakersandtastetheirworld-classproducts,alongsideotherlocalfoods,craftbeer,wineand

spir