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江蘇省無錫市錫東片達標名校2023-2024學年中考押題英語預測卷含答案注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—excitingfilmwesawyesterday!—Ithinkso.A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowanD.Howa2、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—I'dloveto,butILinda'sinvitationtodinner.A.a(chǎn)ccept B.haveaccepted C.wasaccepting D.willaccept3、OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing____honestboy.A./;an B.the;an C./;a4、—Thefoodlookedbad,butit________OK.—Sowecan’tjudgeamanbyhisappearance.A.istasted B.tasted C.wastasted D.taste5、Confucius’_____aremainlyfoundinLunyu.A.poemsB.storiesC.thoughtsD.compositions6、specialclasswehadtoday!Welearnedaboutkungfu.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata7、Itheschoolbusthismorning.Luckily,Tony'sfathergavemearide.A.took B.caught C.saw D.missed8、MyparentstoseeInthenameofPeople(《人民的名義》)lastweekend.A.stayedupB.tookupC.pickedupD.setup9、TheLittlePrinceis______favoritebook.A.he B.his C.him D.himself10、There_________abasketballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassFourthisafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveⅡ.完形填空11、Billwasfourteenyearsold.Hethoughthewasayoungman1hisparentsthoughthewasstillaboy.Theysaid,“Whenyoubegintothinkabout2others,youwillbeayoungman.”O(jiān)nemorning,hisparentsgaveBillsome3tobuymilkatthestore.Infrontofthestore,Billsawanoldman.Helookedverysick(生病的).Billwenttohimandasked,“Areyouallright?”Theoldmananswered,“Yes,butIneed4toeat.”“Thenlet'sgotothe5,”saidBill.6goingintoarestaurant,Billaskedtheoldman,“Haveyouhadyourbreakfast?”“No,Ihaven'thadanyfoodandIhaven'thadanymoneybecauseI7it,”answeredtheoldman.Billsaidtothewaiter(服務員),“Myfriendwantstohavebreadandmilk.”“I'mgivingyoutoomuchtrouble(麻煩),”saidtheoldman.He8whatthewaiterbroughthim.“I'mfinenow,”hesaid.“I'll9forgetyourkindness(善良)!Youareaverygoodyoungman.”Billwas10becausetheoldmanthoughthewasayoungman.Thewaitercame,andtotheirsurprise,hesaidthatthefoodwasagiftanditwasquitecheap.Itwasthebirthdayofhisboss(老板),andtheywerethefirstcustomers(顧客)oftheday.1.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so2.A.helping B.painting C.discussing D.joining3.A.paper B.time C.experience D.money4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.a(chǎn)nything5.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.theater6.A.From B.Like C.By D.After7.A.forgot B.a(chǎn)ccepted C.lost D.invited8.A.a(chǎn)teup B.cutup C.pickedup D.putup9.A.still B.never C.even D.often10.A.glad B.upset C.sad D.boredⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wastecanbe1.(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2.(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3.(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5.(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7.wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10.(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whichofyourhandsdoyouusemost?Veryfewofususebothofourhandswell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakethingswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyliketousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon’tknowwhythishappens.Theyhavestudiedit.Theythinkouranimalancestors(祖先)areright-handed.Thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelations(近親)intheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother—butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully.You’llseethatsomeofthemwillswing(擺動)fromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeings(人類)usetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.1.Veryfewofuscanusebothofourhandswell.Itmeans________.A.wecan’tuseoneaswellastheotherB.wecan’tusebothhandsC.manypeoplecanuseoneaswellastheother.D.someofuscanusebothhands2.New-bornbabies________atfirst.A.canonlyusetheirrighthandsB.canonlyusetheirlefthandsC.can’tusetheirhandsD.canuseboththeirhands3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Monkeysareleft-handed.B.Monkeysareright-handedC.Someofthemonkeysareleft-handed,andothersareright-handed.D.Therearemuchmoreright-handedmonkeysthanleft-handedmonkeys.4.Weliveina_________.A.left-handedworldB.right-handedworldC.monkeyworldD.a(chǎn)nimalworld5.Theleft-handedpeoplearedifficultinlifebecause__________A.theycan’tusetheirrighthandsatallB.mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C.theycan’tusebothoftheirhandsD.theycan’tusetheirlefthandsB14、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenhavelosttheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveagreateffectonthepoor,butifapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaires(百萬富翁)wouldhavetruelove,realfriendship,healthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewords“Iloveyou”,butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeans“give”,not“take”.Healthandalonglifeareprecious(寶貴的)thingsforeveryperson.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthepeoplewholivelongestintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Realfriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped,moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwithandnoonetocryfor.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)1.What’sthemostpleasantthinginthewriter’sopinion?A.Money.B.Healthandalonglife.C.Friendship.D.Love.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyoudon’thavemuchmoney,youcan’tgethappiness.B.Youmayhavealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C.Everyyearmanypeoplediebecausetheyarepoor.D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhaverealfriendship.3.Theunderlinedword“worship”means“_____”inChinese.A.崇拜B.貶低C.鄙視D.揮霍4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Moneyisasimportantastruelove.B.Moneyisn’tnecessary.C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.D.Moneycancausesomeproblems.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Tomakeyouahappyperson.B.Tohavesomeonetolaughwithorcryfor.C.Themoneyyouhave.D.Youropinionaboutmoney.C15、Whatwouldlifebelikeifyougiveupusingyourcellphone?Willitbecomeboring?Twenty-eighteighth-gradersatSt.MatthewSchoolinSanFranciscowilltellyouitcanstillberichandcolorful.Thesestudentstookpartintheirschool’s“tech-free”challenge.Theycouldn’tusecellphonesfortwoweeksfromNov11toNov22.Theideawastohelpstudentsunderstandhowtechnologyhasaffectedtheirlives,saidDeniseUhl,principaloftheschool.Uhldidasurveyontechnologyusageamongtheeighth-gradersbeforethinkingofthechallenge.Shefoundthat84percentofthestudentssaidtheydidn’tlikeit“wheneveryonewasontheircellphones”,buttheydidn’tknowwhattodoaboutit.Theanswerwasactuallyeasy---tostopconstantlyusingcellphones.Tohelpstudentsunderstandthepoint,Uhlcreatedtheactivity.Itwaswarmlywelcomedamongstudents.“Iwantedtosignupforthetech-freechallengebecauseitwasjustreallyagoodideatodoit,”eighth-graderJoetoldlocalnewspaperCatholicSanFrancisco.“Iwantedtogetclosertomyfamily.Anditreallyworked.Istartedtohangoutwithmyfamilymore.Wewatchedmorefamilymoviesandweplayedalotofboardgames.”Theactivityalsohelpedstudentsdeveloptheirinterests.Duringthetwoweeks,Lucassaidhespentmuchmoretimeoutside,pickinglemonsinhisgarden.MaddiefinishedapaintingandCassiecreatedascarfonaloom(織布機).1.Studentswhotookpartinthe“tech-free”challenge_____.A.couldn’tusetheircomputersatschoolB.werenotallowedtousetheircellphonesfornearlytwoweeksC.couldusetheInternetatschoolforfreeD.couldn’ttakeanyhigh-techproductstoschool2.Theaimofthe“tech-free”challengewasto_____.A.helpstudentsfocusontheirstudyB.reducetheuseoftechnologyinschoolC.makestudyingmoredifficultforstudentsD.helpstudentsunderstandhowtechnologyhasaffectedtheirlives3.Uhl’ssurveyontechnologyusageshowedthat_____.A.studentslikedtoplaygamestogetherontheircellphonesB.somestudentsfeltthattheycouldn’tlivewithoutcellphonesC.manystudentsfeltannoyedwhenotherswereontheirphonesD.somestudentsbelievedthattechnologyimprovedtheirstudies4.Aftertakingpartintheactivity,studentsfoundthat_____.A.technologywasactuallyboringB.theybecameclosertotheirfamilyC.theylostawaytokeepintouchwiththeirfriendsD.goingontheInternetwastheonlyinterestingthingtodoD16、ThankstoendlessphotosonsocialmediaandthewealthofinformationontheInternet,futurepeopleshouldhaveaclearpictureofhowwelivedinthe21stcentury.ButMartineRothblatt,abusinesswomanfromtheUS,wantstogoastepfurtherbydigitallycloning(克隆)humanminds.These“mindclones”wouldhaveallofourthoughts,feelings,andbeabletothinkjustlikeus.Rothblattimaginesthatmindcloneswillfirstbeginasdigital(數(shù)字的)assistants(助手)inourmobiledevices(裝置),untiltheybecomewalking,talkingversions(版本)ofus–butthesearefarfromrealityatthemoment.Mindcloningtechnologyisstillveryyoung,anditmightbealongtimebeforewecansendourman-madeselvestoschoolsowedon’thavetositthroughmathclass.However,scientistsatStanfordUniversityintheUnitedStatesrecentlycreatedacircuit(電路)boardmodeledonthehumanbrainthatcouldsimulate(模擬)1millionneurons(神經(jīng)元)andbillionsofconnectionsinthebrain.Finally,Rothblattseesmindcloneshavingtheirownrightsaspeople,andevenfallinginloveandgettingmarried.“Let’ssay[theexAppleCEO]SteveJobsmeetsanothermindclone.Theyfallinlove.Mindclonesarejustpeoplewithoutbodies.Oncethemindclonesfallinlove,theyaregoingtogetmarried.That’swhatpeopledo,”shesaid.ButRothblatt’sideathatthedigitalversionsofourselveswouldhavethesamerightsaspeopleisnotsharedbyeveryone.Somepeoplehavethoughtthatthemindmustbeembedded(嵌入)inbiologyforittobethoughtas“l(fā)ife”,HuffPostreported.1.AccordingtoRothblatt,mindclones______.A.willfinallybecomerobots B.willbeusedinourmobiledevicesC.willbecomerealitysoon D.havemorerightsthanpeople2.Whatisthelatestdevelopmentinmindcloningtechnology?A.Wecansendourman-madeselvestoschool.B.Peoplecanimprovetheirstudiesbyusingmindclones.C.SteveJobsandamindclonewillgetmarried.D.Acircuitboardhasbeenmodeledafterahumanbrain.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThewriteragreeswithRothblatt’sidea.B.ThewriterdisagreeswithRothblatt’sidea.C.NoteveryoneagreeswithRothblattaboutmindclones’rights.D.It’smeaninglesstodiscusstherightsof“mindclones”.E17、Today,Ifeltterrible.Myheadwasfullofproblemsandconfusion(暴亂).IdecidedtotakeawalkeventhoughIdidn'tknowwheretogo.ThemostspecialthinghappenedwhenIwasoutforthiswalk.Isawanoldmansittingonachair.Hewasasellerofsecond-handshoes.Ithoughthelookedatleast70yearsold.Heseemedsotiredandnobodywasbuyinghisshoes.IwantedtogivehimsomethingbutIhadnotbroughtanythingwithme.Then,alittlegirlcametowardhim.Iheardthechildsay,"Grandfather,mayIpolish(擦干凈)yourshoes?"Thatoldmantookpityonher,smiledandgaveherashoetopolish.Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewschooluniform."Oh,littlegirl.Juststopdoingthis.ComewithmeandIwillbuyyouauniform."Thentheywalkedtoamarket,andheboughtherbrotherauniform.Thegirlsaid“thanks”tohimandleft,leavingtheoldmansmiling.Hewalkedawayfromthemarket,butIstoppedhim.Iwhisperedinhisear,"Youareahero!Thankyouforyourkindness!"AsIwalkedaway,IlookedbackandIcouldseehimstillsmiling.IwasblownawaybythekindnessIhadjustseen.Someonewhohadsolittlewassogenerous!Amazing!Myownsadnesshadcompletelydisappeared,chasedwaybythelightofthiskindact.IbeganrealizingthatIhavealottobethankfulfor.Ihope,someday,Icanshowmyappreciation(感激)ofwhatIhavebyfollowingtheexampleoftheoldman.Heonlyhadalittle,butshareditsobeautifullywithsomeonewhohadnothing.1.Whatdidthegirlneed?A.a(chǎn)pairofnewshoesB.a(chǎn)uniformforherbrotherC.a(chǎn)uniformforherselfD.a(chǎn)pairofsecond-handshoes2.Whodidthegirlcleantheshoesfor?A.herbrotherB.thewriterC.theoldmanD.herself3.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheoldmanwas.A.richB.dishonestC.selfishD.poor4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AkindshoesellerB.ApairofoldshoesC.AcleverlittlegirlD.Agirl’snewuniform5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ifwehaveonlyalittle,weshouldn’thelpothersB.Whenwehaveproblems,wemustaskothersforhelpC.WeshouldlearntobethankfulandsharewhatwehavewithothersD.Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,weshouldcomplainaboutthem.F18、WhenIwasachild,Iusedtodreamaboutbecomingafireman.Ithought,“Wow,wouldn’titbegreattohelppeopleputoutfires.”AsIgotolder,Iwanttobelikemyfather.Hetaughtinauniversity,andIalwayslookuphim.Sothat’swhyIbecameateacher.Inmanyways,IfeelthatI’mlivingmydream,Iamlucky.Sometimeswehavedreamswhenweareyounger,“Iwanttobeasinger,Iwanttobeascientist...”Well,lifemaypushitinanotherdirection.Butdon’tworry,goforit!Weshouldactivelypursue(追求)ourdreams.Ourdreamswon’toftenpursueus,Weshouldcherish(珍惜)ourdreamsandmakethemcometrue.Everyonehasadream,thequesti
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