Unit+8+Section+B 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?SectionB1a—2e

英語(yǔ)人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)一、核心單詞名詞1.夾心面包片；三明治

sandwich

?2.黃油；奶油

butter

?3.火雞

turkey

?4.萵苣；生菜

lettuce

?5.片；塊；段

piece

?6.感恩節(jié)

Thanksgiving

?7.秋天；秋季

autumn

?8.(調(diào)味)肉汁

gravy

?9.南瓜

pumpkin

?10.果餡餅；果餡派

pie

?11.胡椒粉；柿子椒

pepper

?12.烤箱；烤爐

oven

?13.盤子；碟子

plate

?14.溫度；氣溫；體溫

temperature

?sandwich

butter

turkey

lettuce

piece

Thanksgiving

autumn

gravy

pumpkin

pie

pepper

oven

plate

temperature

自主預(yù)習(xí)形容詞15.傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的

traditional

?→traditionn．傳統(tǒng)；慣例16.搗爛的

mashed

?動(dòng)詞17.慶祝；慶賀

celebrate

?18.(使)充滿；裝滿

fill

?19.使做好準(zhǔn)備；把……準(zhǔn)備好

prepare

?20.接待；服務(wù)；提供

serve

?→servicen．服務(wù)兼詞21.n.混合配料

v．(使)混合；融合

mix

?22.v.遮蓋；覆蓋

n．覆蓋物；

蓋子

cover

?traditional

mashed

celebrate

fill

prepare

serve

mix

cover

二、核心詞塊1.把書放到桌子在

put

the

book

on

the

desk

?2.一片面包

a

piece

of

bread

?3.一勺黃油

a

spoon

of

button

?4.對(duì)我媽媽表示感謝

give

thanks

to

my

mother

?5.做蛋糕的方法

the

way

to

make

a

cake/the

way

of

making

a

cake

?6.把面粉和雞蛋混在一起

mix

the

flour

with

eggs

?7.用泥土把洞填滿

fill

the

hole

with

earth

?8.在高溫下

at

a

high

temperature

?put

the

book

on

the

desk

a

piece

of

bread

a

spoon

of

button

give

thanks

to

my

mother

the

way

to

make

a

cake/the

way

of

making

a

cake

mix

the

flour

with

eggs

fill

the

hole

with

earth

at

a

high

temperature

三、核心句子1．火雞烤熟后，把火雞放在一個(gè)大盤子里，并澆上肉汁。Whenitisready,

place

?theturkeyonalargeplateand

cover

?

it

?

with

?gravy.2．用火雞和一些蔬菜來(lái)招待你的朋友。

Serve

?it

to

?yourfriendswithsomevegetables.place

cover

it

with

Serve

to

3．人們認(rèn)為感恩節(jié)是一個(gè)家庭團(tuán)聚的時(shí)刻，而且通常會(huì)用一頓家庭大餐來(lái)慶祝。Families

see

?Thanksgiving

as

?atime

to

?

get

?

together

?andusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal.see

as

to

get

together

4．Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.接下來(lái)，用這種含有面包屑的混合物填滿火雞。

【仿寫】請(qǐng)把杯子裝滿橙汁。

Please

fill

the

cup

with

orange

juice.

?Please

fill

the

cup

with

orange

juice.

一、快速閱讀2b課文，為每段選擇合適的主旨大意。Paragraph1：

A

?

Paragraph2：

B

?

A．AnintroductionofThanksgiving

B．HowtomakeaturkeydinnerA

B

課文理解二、細(xì)讀2b課文，回答下列問題。1．WhenisThanksgivingintheUnitedStates?

It's

on

the

fourth

Thursday

in

November.

?2．HowdofamiliesusuallycelebrateThanksgiving?

They

celebrate

it

with

a

big

family

meal.

?3．Whereshouldweplacetheturkeyafterit'sready?

On

a

large

plate.

?It's

on

the

fourth

Thursday

in

November.

They

celebrate

it

with

a

big

family

meal.

On

a

large

plate.

4．HowmanystepsdoweneedtomakeaThanksgivingturkeyaccordingtothepassage?

Five/5.

?Five/5.

?Thanksgivingis

a

time

togivethanks?forfoodintheautumnandothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.感恩節(jié)是一個(gè)感謝秋季(收獲的)食物和(感謝)生活中人們所享受的其他美好事物的時(shí)刻。?點(diǎn)撥(1)Itisatimeto…

是……的時(shí)候Itistime(forsb.)todosth.到某人做某事的時(shí)間了It'stimeforsth./doingsth.到了做某事的時(shí)間了

考點(diǎn)梳理(2)?1．到我們彈鋼琴的時(shí)間了。It's

time

for

us

to

play

?thepiano.2．Thanksfor

giving

?(give)methenicewatch.3．我們應(yīng)該感謝老師們的幫助。Weshould

give

thanks

to/be

thankful

to

?ourteachersfortheirhelp.time

for

us

to

play

giving

give

thanks

to/be

thankful

to

?First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.首先，將一些面包屑、洋蔥、鹽和胡椒粉混合在一起。?點(diǎn)撥?（

A

）4.—What'sthemostimportanttomakethesalad?—Well,itisto

?thevegetables

?somesauce(醬).A．mix;withB．mix;aboutC．fill;ofD．fill;toA?Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.接下來(lái)，把這些面包的混合物放進(jìn)火雞里。?點(diǎn)撥fillAwithB用B把A填滿

被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)：AisfilledwithB(A被B填滿)＝AisfullofB(A充滿著B)。5．瓶子里裝滿了水。Thebottleisfilledwithwater.＝Thebottle

is

full

of

?water.6．聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息后，她激動(dòng)得眼含淚水。Afterhearingtheexcitingnews,shegotsoexcitedthathereyes

were

full

of/were

filled

with

?tears.is

full

of

were

full

of/were

filled

with

?

…placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.……把火雞放在一個(gè)大盤子上，澆上肉汁。?點(diǎn)撥cover…with…

用……覆蓋……；becoveredwith…

被……覆蓋著。（

B

）7.Thetableiscovered

?someflowers.A．ofB．withC．a(chǎn)tD．on（

A

）8.Shecoveredthebox

?abeautifulcloth.A．withB．offC．a(chǎn)tD．onBA?

…serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.……將它與一些蔬菜一起端給你的朋友們享用。?點(diǎn)撥servev．接待；服務(wù)；提供。搭配：servesb.(with)sth.＝servesth.tosb.招待某人吃某物；給某人提供某物。9．我們給所有的客人提供了食物。Weservedalltheguests(with)food.＝Weserved

food

to

all

the

guests

?．10．Heoftenserveshisfriends

with

?somedeliciousfood.(盲填，一詞)11．SunCinemahasthebest

service

?(serve)inthecity.food

to

all

the

guests

with

service

一、聽SectionB,1c,1d對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。（

C

）1.Whatdotheywanttomake?A．Abeefsandwich.B．Achickensandwich.C．Acheesesandwich.（

A

）2.Howmuchbutterdotheyneed?A．Aboutonespoon.B．Abouttwospoons.C．Aboutthreespoons.CA

課堂檢測(cè)（

C

）3.What'sthelaststep?A．Puttingsomecheeseonthesandwich.B．Puttingsomelettuceonthecheese.C．Puttinganotherpieceofbreadontop.C二、根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示填寫單詞。1．Atthebeginningoftheconcert,heplayeda

piece

?(段)ofmusic.2．Wearegoingto

celebrate

?(慶祝)hisfourteenthbirthdaynextmonth.3．Itissnowyandthegroundis

covered

?(cover)withsnow.4．(2022河池中考)High－speedtrainsaremuchfasterthan

traditional

?(傳統(tǒng)的)ones.5．Iguessthe

temperature

?(溫度)isbelowzerobecauseit'sverycoldhere.piece

celebrate

covered

traditional

temperature

三、根據(jù)2b部分的課文，完成下面的完形填空。Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat

1

?foodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayinNorthAmericaisThanksgiving.IntheUnitedStates,this

2

?isalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,butinCanada,itfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.（

B

）1.A.healthy

B．traditional

C．fresh

D．same（

C

）2.A.film

B．show

C．festival

D．sport1

2

BCThanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfoodinthe

3

?andothergoodthingspeopleenjoyinlife.FamiliesseeThanksgivingasatimetogettogetherandusually

4

?itwithabigfamilymeal.（

B

）3.A.winter

B．a(chǎn)utumn

C．spring

D．summer（

C

）4.A.agree

B．eat

C．celebrate

D．discuss3

4

BCThemaindishofthismealisalmost

5

?turkey,alargebird.Togowiththeturkey,peopleoftenprepareotherthings,

6

?gravy,cornbread,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinorapplepie.（

A

）5.A.always

B．only

C．a(chǎn)lso

D．still（

D

）6.A.sofar

B．forsure

C．insteadof

D．suchas5

6

ADMakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,

7

?togethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,

8

?theturkeywiththisbreadmix.（

D

）7.A.cut

B．a(chǎn)dd

C．look

D．mix（

A

）8.A.fill

B．pour

C．send

D．build7

8

DAThen,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateand

9

?itwithgravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyinto

10

?piecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.（

B

）9.A.eat

B．cover

C．paint

D．sell（

A

）10.A.thin

B．tall

C．quiet

D．straight9

10

BA一、根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示填空，每空一詞。1．Weneedfive

pieces

?(片)ofwhitepapertocleanthewindows.2．Ourpartywasfoundedin1921.We

celebrated

?(慶祝)heronehundredthbirthdayin2021.pieces

celebrated

3．Remembertotakesome

plates

?(盤子)andforkswithyouwhenyougothereforapicnic.4．Theteachertoldmethatwater

covers

?(cover)mostoftheearth.5．Jane

mixed

?(mix)thecolorscarefullysothatshecouldgettheperfectonetomatchherpainting.plates

covers

mixed

基礎(chǔ)提能二、單項(xiàng)填空（

C

）1.You'dbettertakeyour

?toseeifyouhaveafever.A．seatB．tripC．temperatureD．turnC（

D

）2.—Whatdoyouthinkofaturkeydinner,Anna?—Oh,it'sabig

?mealonThanksgiving.Ithasalonghistory.A．meaninglessB．personalC．physicalD．traditionalD（

B

）3.Wewentouttoarestaurantto

?mygrandfather's80thbirthday.A．orderB．celebrateC．promiseD．leadB（

B

）4.Please

?thedishquicklywhenitisstillwarm.A．sellB．serveC．buyD．choose（

C

）5.Lucy,putthepotatoesandsaltinthebowland

?.A．mixitupB．mixupitC．mixthemupD．mixupthemBC三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1．安德魯害怕再把房間灌滿水。Andrewwasafraidto

fill

the

room

with

water

?again.2．把蔬菜拌在一起，然后我們就可以吃了。

Mix

the

vegetables

up

?，andthenwecaneatthem.3．下周一我有一個(gè)考試，所以我必須為它做準(zhǔn)備。IhaveanexamnextMonday,soI

must

prepare

for

it

?．fill

the

room

with

water

Mix

the

vegetables

up

must

prepare

for

it

4．【提升題】勞拉用蘋果奶昔招待我們。(serve…with…)

Laura

serves

us

with

apple

milk

shakes.

?5．【提升題】杯子里裝滿了牛奶。(befilledwith)

The

cup

is

filled

with

milk.

?Laura

serves

us

with

apple

milk

shakes.

The

cup

is

filled

with

milk.

四、閱讀理解C篇配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的飲食習(xí)慣的描述，右欄是七家餐廳的介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每個(gè)人的需求，選出最適合他們的餐廳。（

B

）1.BobisfromSichuan.Hisfamilylikespicy(辣的)foodverymuch.It'sSundaytoday.HewantstohaveabigdinnerinaSichuanrestaurantwithhisfamily.（

F

）2.Johnisasalesman.Hedoesn'thavetimetogooutforluncheveryday,sohealwayscallsforhislunchfromChinesefastfoodrestaurants.（

A

）3.DumplingsareTony'sfavorite.Hedoesn'twanttocookbyhimselfeveryday.Sohealwayseatsdumplingsindumplingrestaurants.（

E

）4.Peterisveryfat.Hehastoeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.Buthedoesn'thavetimetocook,soheoftenhashismealsinarestaurantwhichcookshealthyfood.（

G

）5.JackisaMuslim(穆斯林).Hecan'teatpork.SoheusuallyhashismealsinMuslimrestaurants.A.Inourrestaurant,youcanenjoydifferentkindsofdumplingsandnoodles,suchasbeefdumplings,vegetabledumplings,porknoodlesandsoon.B.Ifyoulikespicyfood,hereistherightplace.YoucantastealotofSichuanfoodhere,especiallythespicychicken.Itisthemostdeliciousone.C.WeservemanykindsofGuangdongfoodhere.Youcanenjoydeliciousfish,beef,porkandsoon.Youcaneithertakethemhomeoreattheminourrestaurant.D.Thisisafastfoodrestaurant.WeonlyservetheWesternfastfood,suchasbeefsteak,chickenhamburgersandsoon.Wealsohavearoomtoplaycardsifyoueathere.E.Weareaspecialrestaurant.Allthefoodhereismadeofvegetables.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youdon'tneedtoworryaboutbeingfat.F.ThisisaChinesefastfoodrestaurant.Youcanenjoyyourmealsinfiveminuteshere.Youcanalsocallus.Wewillsendthefoodtoyourhomein20minutes.G.ThisisaMuslimrestaurant.Wewillgiveyoumanykindsoffoodexceptpork.Welcometoenjoythefoodhere.BFAEGA.Inourrestaurant,youcanenjoydifferentkindsofdumplingsandnoodles,suchasbeefdumplings,vegetabledumplings,porknoodlesandsoon.B.Ifyoulikespicyfood,hereistherightplace.YoucantastealotofSichuanfoodhere,especiallythespicychicken.Itisthemostdeliciousone.C.WeservemanykindsofGuangdongfoodhere.Youcanenjoydeliciousfish,beef,porkandsoon.Youcaneithertakethemhomeoreattheminourrestaurant.D.Thisisafastfoodrestaurant.WeonlyservetheWesternfastfood,suchasbeefsteak,chickenhamburgersandsoon.Wealsohavearoomtoplaycardsifyoueathere.E.Weareaspecialrestaurant.Allthefoodhereismadeofvegetables.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youdon'tneedtoworryaboutbeingfat.F.ThisisaChinesefastfoodrestaurant.Youcanenjoyyourmealsinfiveminuteshere.Youcanalsocallus.Wewillsendthefoodtoyourhomein20minutes.G.ThisisaMuslimrestaurant.Wewillgiveyoumanykindsoffoodexceptpork.Welcometoenjoythefoodhere.（

B

）1.BobisfromSichuan.Hisfamilylikespicy(辣的)foodverymuch.It'sSundaytoday.HewantstohaveabigdinnerinaSichuanrestaurantwithhisfamily.（

F

）2.Johnisasalesman.Hedoesn'thavetimetogooutforluncheveryday,sohealwayscallsforhislunchfromChinesefastfoodrestaurants.（

A

）3.DumplingsareTony'sfavorite.Hedoesn'twanttocookbyhimselfeveryday.Sohealwayseatsdumplingsindumplingrestaurants.BFA（

E

）4.Peterisveryfat.Hehastoeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.Buthedoesn'thavetimetocook,soheoftenhashismealsinarestaurantwhichcookshealthyfood.（

G

）5.JackisaMuslim(穆斯林).Hecan'teatpork.SoheusuallyhashismealsinMuslimrestaurants.EG五、短文填空“Eatyourbreakfast.It'sthemostimportantmealoftheday！”Whyareparentsalwayssayingthat?Afteralongnightofsleep,youdon'thaveenoughenergy(能量).Breakfastgivesyouenergyforthe1.

morning

?.morning

time

never

different

keep

little

or

they

breakfast

on

eat

morning

good

Whatshouldyoueat?Anybreakfastis2.

better

?thannobreakfast.Butdon'thavedoughnuts(甜甜圈)3.

or

?cakesallthetime.They'rehighinsugarandfat.4.