2022年6月大學英語四級考試真題及答案（第2套）

2022年06月大學英語四級考試真題(第2套)sndents'extracurricularacttvitles.YouaretowriteaboutwhatacttvttestoDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks,Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromaltstofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,EachchbyaletterPleasemarkthecorrepondingletterforeachtemonAnswerSheet2wihasingleIfyou'veeverlookedattheyou'veseentheterm"naturalflavors".ButhaveyouMostofusmightthinkthat“naturalflavors”are,well,naturallygoodArecentstudyinthejournalAppetitefoundthatwhonpackaging.peopleNaturalflavorscomefromplantoranimal31,lik 33makeiteasiertotellwhatisrAdministration(FDA)hasmuchanythingderivedfromvarietyofchemicaladditives,suchaspreservatives.TheFDAdoesn'trequirecompaniesSoifyouwanttoknowforcertainwhaEachstatementcontatnsinformattongveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.YoumaychooseaparagraphmoA)DuringtheBritishwsoul-stirringviewsoftheseaandahugepooltoenjoyisenoughtooffser(抵消)thelaboruntiltheholidaysstart.ForagrowingnumberobreakisturningintoanightmareastheyfindthatthepropertytheyhavepaidfordoesnotexistandthewebsitB)Consumershavebeenwarnedtobeawhichisfarfromuncommon.In2017therewere1,632casesofreporFraud,thenationalcenterforreportingsuchfrauds.“Millionsofpoundsarelosteachyearbydefraudedholidaymakers,"saysSeanTiptonoftheAssociationofBritishTravelAgents(ABTA).sophisticated.Thefakewebsiteshaveauthentkeywords,typicallyincludingtheplacename,"summer",oflegitimate(合法的)villasareoftenstolenfromothersites.“Whenthefraudstersfirststarteditwasunsophiseffor,"saysTipton."Nowtheyarecanduseadifferentwebsitename.They'llhavepicturesofasalestpricescansoarifdemandexceedsspay-per-clickadvertisingE)Withsuchadegreeofprofessionalism,howcanconsumersfindoutifthewebsitethey'relookingtobookwithistrustwortdoingsothroughrose-coloredglasses,"saysTonyNeate,chiefexecutiveofOnline,“TheyshouldbeGooglingtheproperty,andlookingonwebMapsandStreetViewtoseeifit'sstraightawayandit'sJodieGilbert."WegenerallyrecommendF)Littleseemstowhotheyare,"saysNeate."ItcoulrentingthevillaisamemberofarecognizedtradebodysuchasABTA.issuealertsaboutthelatestthreatstheyshouldbeawareof.Ifyoubelieveyouhavefallenvictimtofraudorcyber-crime,pleasereportittoActionFraudsaysitistryingtocombattheissuebyrunningpublieawarenesscampaigns."It'sagrowingproblemandpeoplecan'tstopfraudstersbeingdishonest,"saysTipton.“They'restillgoingtodoit.It'snotimpossibletostopbutasit'sinternethardertopursue.”H)NickCooper,thefounderandco-ownerofhiscompanyhasuncoveredI)Fornowtheonlywaytosconsumer.“Whenpeoplebooktheirholieasytarget,"saysCooper.“Thepublichastoltargetforthesesortoffrauds.”Butit'snotjustthefirestaurants.“Theycamebackwithbelprofessional,"shesays.Happywiththeresponses,O'ShaughnessofE3,000viabanktransamonthbeforethebookiK)“Itriedloggingontothewebsitenameandtherewerelotsofcomplaintsabouthimbeingafraudster.IfonlyI'dbeforebutIneverthouturnedupandIhadthekeys."36.Fraudstersoftenstealvilla-bookinginformation37.Fraudsterskeepchangingtheirbankaccountstoavoidbeingtracked.38.Itissuggestedthatpeoplenotgoingontheholidaymighth39.MoreandmoreBritishhol42.Holidaymakershavebeenalertedtothefrequentoccurren43.Itisholidaymakersthatcanprotectthemselvesfromfallingvicti44.Holidaymakersareadvisedno45.FraudstersadvertisetheirvillasatreasonablepricessoasDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequesttonsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B).C)andD).YoushoulddectdeonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2collaborate,shareideasandsolveproblems.Researchhasshowntdecision-makingprocesses.Thesebeliefscontributetoamajorwithcolleaguesonsocialmedia,evenduringworEmployerstypicallyworrythatsocialmediaisaproductivitykiller;moretU.S.employersreportedlemployeesofahealthcareorganizationIfoundtheseconcenstobemisguided.Socialmediadoesn'treduceproductivitynearlyasmuchasitkillsemployeereteplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,orLinkedln.Respondentswerethenaskedabouttheirworkbehaviors,includingwhethertheyfeltmotivatsocialmediablogstendtobemoremotivatedandcomeupwithinnovativeideas.employeesinteractwithindividualsoutsidetheorganizatioInthesecondpartofthestudyIfocompany.ManagersshoulTheycancreatesocialmediagrintentions,byrecognizingemployees'accomplishmentsandgivingvisibilitytoemployA)Mostemployeesthinkpositivelyofit.B)Itimprovesemployees'workeffiD)EmployeesspendmucA)Itinfluencesemployees'worknegatively.B)Mostofthemexplorednewjobopportunities.D)Manyofthemendedwithlowerproductivity.B)CreateopportunitiesforemD)EncourageemployeestoincreasetheirvisibilityonsocialmedThetemptationforthoseinchargeofeducatiSchoolfacilitiesareexpensivetobuildandmaOnlineclassesdonotrequirebuildingsandeachclassimultaneously,resultingingreatersavings,thusincreasingthupeverymoming,interactingwithpeers,andbuildingrelationshipswithteachersareinstitutionsoftraditionallearning.Theyarenowplacesthatprovidemeals.TheyarThosepolicy-makersareoftenfascinfengagement.Distanceeducationwillnclassroom.Intheirfirst18school.Yetteachersareexpinanincreasinglyharshlabormarket.Giventheseexpectations,schoolsshouldpermanently"remote".Thepoweroftheclassroomisrootedinthehumanityoftheppath,andaboutyoungpeoplegoingthroughtheproceshowadvanced,shouldsimplybeatoolofagoodteacher.51.WhatmainlyaccountsforthepossibilityA)AdvancesineducationC)ShortageofschoolD)Lackofqualifiedteachers.52.WhatdoestheauthorsayisonepossibleA)Developingthehabitofgettingupearly.B)Eatingnutritionallywell-balancedmeals.C)Growingintolivingandbreathinghumanbeings.D)Cultivatingrelationshipswithpeersandteachers.53.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthelatesttechnologyineducation?A)ItmayhavepotentialdisadvaB)Itmayrendermanyteachersjobless.D)Itmayrevolutionizeclassroomteaching.54.WhatdoestheauthorA)Enhancestudents'leadershipcapacity.B)Elevatestudentstomanagerialpositions.D)Preparestudentstobecompetitivei55.Whycouldn'ttechnologyreplaceD)Itcannotcatertopersona參考答案參考范文答案詳解M)【語法判斷】空格前有不定冠詞a,且空格處在句境，由此確定答案為M)second。備選項中的由常識可知，人們在購物時考慮下配料表中的成 室里由訓練有素的調(diào)味師制作。由此可以推斷，【語義判斷】空格所在句指出，天然香辛料 用它來指代幾乎任何從植物或動物中提取的東答案詳解legitimatewetwites,故答案為C).changingtheirbankaccounts是對holiday和detectwebsitefrauds定位到文章E)問題。題干中的peoplenotgoingo對應(yīng)定位句中的somconenotgoingontheholiday,題干中的detectwebsitefrauds39.【定位】由題干中的Britishholidaymakers,seasidevillastheybooked和nonexistent定位到文章A)段。案為A)。40.【定位】由題干中的checkingana41.【定位】由題干中的Fraudsters,difficultto應(yīng)定位句中的Consumers,題干中的alertedto