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2024年陜西省岐山縣市級名校中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Goodnews!Wewillhavea________holiday.—I’veheardofit.Butit’scomingin________.A.threedays;threedays’time B.threedays’;threedays’C.three-day;threedays D.threedays;three-daytime2、MissLin_____alotofworkforthepoorareasince2015.A.does B.did C.hasdone D.willdo3、—Whatshouldwedotosaveelectricity?—Weshould________thelightwhenweleavetheroom.A.puton B.switchoff C.takeoff4、Smokingcan________lungcancer.Youhadbettergiveitup.A.workonB.leadtoC.takeawayD.putout5、Theworld’slongestcross-seabridge,the55-km-longHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)________onOct24.TheHZMBwillmakeitmucheasiertotravelbetweenthethreeareas.A.opens B.wasopen C.opened6、—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.A.don’tallow B.a(chǎn)ren’tallowed C.weren’tallowed7、_________awfuldayitis!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan8、Istopped_____thenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.until D.through9、-Theyoungwriterisstillunknowntopeople,isn’the?-______________.Hisbookssellwellbothathomeandabroad.A.Yes;heisn’tB.No;heisn’tC.Yes;heisD.No;heis10、—Howlonghaveyou?—Foralmostthreeyears.A.leftyourhometown B.knownyourEnglishteacherC.gonetoBeijing D.openedtheflowershopⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage.FINDINGFRIENDSONLINEWhatarethedifferencesbetweenonlineandreal-liferelationships?Inmanyways,theInternetworldmirrorstherealworld.Somepeopleaskforinformation,playgames,andsharehobbytips.Somebuyandsellproducts.Otherslookfor1.Unliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeaboutapersonislimitedtowords2.There,aperson’sthoughts-oratleastthethoughtstheytype-arewhatreallycount(算數(shù)).Soeventhe3personcanbecomeachatroomstar.Usually,this“faceless”communicationdoesn’tcausetrouble.Whoyouaredoesn’treallymatterwhenyouareinachatroom,discussingsportsorhobbies.Infact,people4whatyouthinkabout.ThismakestheInternetagreatplaceforexcitingconversation.Whereelsecansomanypeoplecometogethertochatabouttheirinterests?ButsomeInternetuserswantmorethanjustsomeonetochatwith.Theyarelookingforseriousloverelationships.IstheInternetagoodplacetofindlove?Someoftheserelationshipsareactuallysuccessful.Othersfailpainfully.SupportersofonlinerelationshipssaythattheInternetallowscouplestogettoknoweachotherbyexchangingideasfirst.Your5isn’tsoimportantasthatintherealworld.Butothersofonlinerelationships6thatnoonecantrulyknowanotherpersonintheInternetworld.Why?BecausetheInternetgivesusersalotofcontroloverhowothersviewthem.TheInternetuserscancarefullychoosetheirwordstofitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Infact,they’renotreallythemselves.1.A.money B.friendship C.fun D.news2.A.onascreen B.inabook C.inanewspaper D.onTV3.A.cleverest B.funniest C.strongest D.shyest4.A.laughat B.a(chǎn)reproudof C.focuson D.a(chǎn)resatisfiedwith5.A.a(chǎn)ppearance B.education C.job D.interest6.A.understand B.care C.a(chǎn)rgue D.wonderⅢ.語法填空12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Manyofthemtrytheirbest1.(get)goodmarksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2.bigheadache.Theythinkgoodeducationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy4.(them)afterclass.Theycantakepart5.a(chǎn)llkindsofsportsandgames,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic6.Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspendtheirfreetime7.(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.Theyare8.(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,9.(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland10.(interest).Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?.Becausethosewhohavebighousemayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.1.Happinessisfor____________.A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhousesB.thosewhohavecarsC.thosewhohavelotsofmoneyD.a(chǎn)llpeople2.Whatisthetopicsentenceofthelastparagraph?A.HappinessisthesameasmoneyB.HappinessisafeelingofyourheartC.Youhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoneyD.Youhavemorechanceselsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyouareintrouble.C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D.Alloftheabove.4.Wesay"Happinessisnotthesameasmoney."because____________.A.moneyalwaysbringshappinessB.moneydoesn'talwaysbringhappinessC.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoneyD.onlyrichalwaysbringhappiness5.Theunderlinedword“revolving”(inParagraph3)mostprobablymeans“____________”.A.旋轉(zhuǎn)的 B.自動的 C.防盜的 D.屏蔽的B14、Issumboshiwasaone-inchboy,andhewassosmallthathecouldnotdoanyusefulworkonthefamilyfarm.Hisgrandfatherbecametiredoffeedingsuchauselessmanandsenthimawaytothecity.“Learntobecomeawarrior(武士),”hetoldhisgrandson.“Thenperhapsyouwillgrowintoamanofnormalheight.”Tohelpthelittlemanonhisway,hisgrandfathergavehimacuptouseasaboatontheriver,hismothergavehimtwolonggrainsofricetouseasoarsandhisfathergavehimapintouseasasword.Issumboshi’sjourneywaslonganddangerous.However,becausehewassobraveandclever,heatlastreachedthecitysafely.Tohissurprise,thestreetswereempty.Thepeopleofthecitywerehidingintheirhousesfromapowerfulgiant.Immediately,braveIssumboshiwentouttomeetthegiant.Thegianttriedtopickhimupandeathim,butIssumboshiwassosmallandquickthatthegiantcouldnotgetholdofhim.Issumboshistruckagainandagainatthegiantwithhissword.Beforelong,thegiantfelltothegroundanddiedfromathousandwounds.“Oh,whatagreatwarriorheis!”thepeopleofthecityshoutedastheycameoutoftheirhouses.“Whatagreatherothisyoungmanis!”Hearingthis,Issumboshifeltsoproudthathestoodupstraight.hetoldhimself,“IamalreadytallerthanIwas.Howwisemygrandfatherwastosendmetothecity!1.WhydidIssumboshi’sgrandfatherbecometiredoffeedinghim?A.BecausehewasalazyboyB.BecausehewastooweakC.Becausehewastoosmalltodoanyfarmwork.D.Becausehewastoostrangetobeuseful.2.Issumboshiwassenttothecityinthehopethat_______.A.hewouldkillagiantB.hecouldfindajobC.hewouldfindawarriorD.hewouldgrowintoamanofnormalheight3.Whywerethestreetsinthecityempty?A.PeoplewereafraidofthegiantandhidB.ThegianthadeatenallthepeopleC.PeoplewerefrightenedofIssumboshiandranaway.D.Issumboshiwastooshorttoseeanybody.4.Thegiantcouldn’tgetholdofIssumboshibecause_______.A.IssumboshiwashidinginasecretplaceB.thegianthadnointerestineatinghimC.IssumboshiwassosmallandquickD.thepeopleinthecitycametohelpC15、Playingvideogamescanbeafunwaytospendtimewithfriends.Insomeschools,teachersusegameslikeMinecrafttoencourageteamworkandcommunication.Butforsomeplayers,gamingisanunhealthyhabit.Theystayuplateplayinggames.Theydolittleornohomework.Theygiveupotherhobbiesandpaylittleattentiontotheirfamiliesandfriends.Thevideo-gameworldseemsafriendlierplacethantherealone.Mental(精神的)healthexperts(專家)havetakennotice.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)listed“gamingdisorder(電玩失調(diào)癥)”asadisease(疾?。﹍astyear.Apersonmayhavethedisorderifgaminghasdoneharmtohisorherrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.andifithasinfluencedhisorherdailyactivities.Notallexpertsagreethatover-gamingshouldbecalledadisorder.Theysaypeoplewhospendtoomuchtimeonvideogamesmaydevelopothermentalhealthproblems.Theseshouldbetreatedfirst.OthersthinkWHOdidtherightthing.CliffordSussmanisadoctorwhotreatsgamingaddiction(癮).Hesaysthosekidsoftengetangryeasilyanditmakeseverythingdifficultforthemtocomplete,likeschoolwork.Sussmanadvisestracking(跟球)howlongyouplay.Hesaysyoushouldtakeatleastanhour-longbreakaftereveryhourofplay.Thebrainneedstimetorecover(恢復).Younggamerswhothinktheymighthaveaproblemshouldaskanad(成年人)forhelp.Sussmansuggestsyoufirstanswerasimplequestion:“Areyouincontrol,oristhegameincontrol?”1.ThewriterdevelopshisideainParagraph2by.A.givingsomeexamples B.usinganexpert’sopinionC.describinghispersonalhabits D.introducingtheresultofasurvey2.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto“”.A.gaming B.a(chǎn)diseaseC.gamingdisorder D.a(chǎn)videogame3.AccordingtoSussman,kidswithgamingaddiction.A.havegrowninnumbertheseyearsB.shouldbetreatedasearlyaspossibleC.oftenhavetroubledoinglotsofthingsD.mayhavedifferentmentalhealthproblems4.ByansweringSussmansquestion,wemayknowA.whatgamingaddictionis B.ifwehavegamingaddictionC.howtofightgamingaddiction D.whytofightgamingaddictionD16、WeddingCustomsaroundtheWorldFinland
Brides(新娘)willwearbeautifulgoldenhats.Afterthewedding(婚禮),girlsdancearoundthebride.Hereyesarecovered.Allthegirlsarewaitingforhertoputthehatonsomeone'shead.Thewomanwhogetsitwillbethenexttomarry.Attheparty,thebrideholdsasieve(篩子).Whenthepeopleputmoneyintoit,theirnamesarereadatthewedding.
Korea
Peoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroup,becauseduckslivetogetherforlife.Intheolddays,thegroom(新郎)wenttothebride'shouseonalittlewhitehorsewithapairofducks.Theseanimalsloveeachotherforlife.
Malaysia
Childrencarrythegroom'spresentstothebride'shome.Theyalsocarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoney.Themoneywasmadeintoanimalsorflowers.Everyoneintheweddingisgivenanegg.Itmeanshewillhaveababy.
Mexico
Duringtheweddinga"lasso"(一串珠子)isputaroundthebrideandthegroom'shands.Thatmeansthegroomandthebridewillalwaysstaytogether.Friendsattheweddingwilldancearoundthebrideandthegroominalargeringattheparty.Theringislikeaheart.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhydopeoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroupinKorea?A.Becauseducksarepeople'sfavoriteanimalsinKorea.B.Becauseitmeansthecouplewillhaveababysoon.C.Becausepeoplethinkduckscanbringthemgoodluck.D.Becauseducksaregoodchoicesforweddingdinner.2.Inwhichcountryiseveryoneintheweddinggivenanegg?A.InMexico. B.InMalaysia.C.InKorea. D.InFinland.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.InKorea,brideswillwearbeautifulgoldenhats.B.InFinland,thegroomalwaysholdsasieveattheparty.C.InMexico,peoplewilldancearoundthebrideandthegroomafterthewedding.D.InMalaysia,childrencarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoneytothebride'shome.4.Peoplein______alwaysdanceattheweddingparty.A.MexicoandMalaysia B.KoreaandFinlandC.MalaysiaandFinland D.FinlandandMexico5.WhatwillhappenifsomeoneputssomemoneyintothesieveheldbythebrideinFinland?A.Heorshewillbegivenanegg.B.Heorshewillbethenexttomarry.C.Hisorhernamewillbereadatthewedding.D.Heorshewillreceivepresentsfromthebride.E17、TRADITIONALCHINESEFESTIVELSNameLanternFestivalTomb-sweepingDayTheDragonBoatFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalDateLunarJanuary15thApril5thLunarMay5thLunarAugust15thHowtocelebratePeopleeatsweetdumplingsforgoodluck,watchalanternshowandguessriddles.Peoplesweepthetombstorememberthedead.Alsotheyflykitesonthisday.PeopleholdandwatchdragonboatracesinmanyplacesandeatzongzitorememberQuYuan.Familymembersgettogethertoeatmooncakesandenjoythebrightfullmoon.riddle字謎tomb墓lunar農(nóng)歷根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1.Fromaboveweknowallthesefestivalsare_____traditionalfestivals.A.Chinese B.American C.British2.TheMid-AutumnFestivalcomes_______thanLanternFestival.A.eightmonthsearlier B.eightmonthslater C.sevenmonthslater3.Peopleusuallyeat_____andwatch_______atDragonBoatFestival.A.zongzi,dragonboatracesB.mooncakes,themoonC.sweetdumplings,alanternshow4.FromtheformweknowpeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivaltoremember__________.A.Chang’e B.QuYuan C.oldpeople5.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.PeoplesweeptombsonTomb-sweepingDaytorememberthedead.B.FamilymembersoftengettogethertoguessriddlesonLanternFestival.C.Wecan’tseethebrightfullmoonbothonLanternFestivalandMid-AutumnDay.F18、Socialmediahasbecomeapartofourlives.Itisthecommunicationtoolthatchildrenhavebeenbroughtupwith,butitisstillillegal(違法的)foraCanadianchildundertheageof13tohaveasocialmediapage.Thisisashamewhenyouconsiderthelearningopportunitiesthatsocialmediaoffers.Atourschool,VernonChristianElementaryschoolinVernon,B.C.,Icanseehowitprovideschildrenwiththechancetolearnhowtocommunicateproperlyandeffectively.Iftheywanttheirfriendstofollowthemorre-tweet(轉(zhuǎn)發(fā))theirmessages,theymustlearntowritethemcreativelyinaninterestingandamusingstyle,attach(粘貼)pictures,andaskquestionstoinvitearesponse.Studentswilllearnalotfromtheprocess.Socialmediacanalsohelpstudentstosharpenuptheirwritingskills.Mystudentsusuallyusetheblogtokeepadiaryaboutsomethingthatintereststhem,andsuddenlytheyappeartolovewriting.Soisitnecessarytorestrict(限制)studentsinthesocialmediaage?Notreally.Asurveyhasfoundthat59percentofchildrenhavealreadyusedasocialnetworkbythetimetheyare10,and43percenthavemessagedpeopletheydidn'tknowbytheageof12.Ofcourse,primaryschoolsshouldcareaboutthedangersofsocialmedia.Measures(措施)shouldbetakentoprotectstudentsfromthedangers.Inourschool,wehaveasocialmediaplatformwithateacher'sdashboard(信息窗)whereallactivitiescanbemanaged.Ononeoccasion,aboywrotehurtfulcomments(評論)aboutagirlinapostmessage.Afteradiscussionwithhimaboutwhyitiswrongtosendhurtfulemails,hewasembarrassedandsaidsorrytothegirl.Overthepast23yearsteachinginBritishColumbia,Ihavefocusedoncomputing.Ithereforetakenoticeofthebadeffectsofsocialmediaonprimarystudents.However,socialmediaofferslearningandcommunicatingopportunitiestoelementarystudents.Moreimportantly,wecannotignore(忽視)thefactelementarychildrenareusingsocialmedia.Istronglybelievethatexposingstudentstothesocialmediawillequipthemtobewisergrow-upsinthefuture.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterhasmadestudentslearnalotbyusingsocialmediaasateacher.B.Allthestudentscan'tbeallowedtousesocialmediainBritishColumbia.C.InCanada,childrenunder13haverightstousesocialmediapagesfreely.D.Thewriterhaspaidlessattentiontoprimarystudentsinusingsocialmedia.2.Thephrase"sharpenup"inthethirdparagraphmeans"_____".A.a(chǎn)chieve B.improve C.form D.practise3.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.Moreschoolswillencouragestudentstousesocialmediaskillfully.B.Itisnecessarytostopthestudentsfromusingsocialmediaatschool.
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