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2024年山東省青島市青島實(shí)驗(yàn)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Itwasreallykindofyoutogivemealifthome.---Oh!It'smypleasure.We_____pastyourhomeanyway.A.werecoming B.willcome C.hadcome D.havecome2、---HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?---Yes.It’sverykind_________YaoMing________somuchforcharity.A.of;todoB.of;doC.for;todoD.for;do3、Pity!Imissedone-hourspeechbyPresidentXiJinpingyesterday.A.What;an B.How;an C.Whata;the D.How;the4、Tim,yourroomisamess,please______yourthings.A.putoutB.putawayC.giveoutD.giveaway5、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme?---It’sabout10minutesbytaxi.A.howfaritistogotoPukouRailwayStationB.howfarisittogotoPukouRailwayStationC.howlongittakestogotoPukouRailwayStationD.howlongdoesittaketogotoPukouRailwayStation6、—Icomebacktoschoolbefore10o'clock?—No,youneedn't.A.Must B.Can C.May D.Should7、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A.When B.While C.Since D.As8、---Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_______ourlife?---Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.A.improve B.improved C.toimprove D.improving9、—Doyouknow________?—Yes,thereis.Itisjustacrossfromthecinema.A.wherethebookstoreis B.howIcangettothebookstoreC.whenthebookstoreopens D.whetherthereisabookstorenearhere10、Hehasasweetandoftenspendsmoneyonchocolatesandcandies.A.mouth B.tooth C.stomach D.neckⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheCleanYourPlateCampaign(運(yùn)動(dòng))beganontheInternetinJanuary.Itsuggestspeopletoreduce(降低)foodwaste.QiHaoran,a1fromHarbin,wasquitebusy--andnotjust2homeworkoverthepastwintervacation.Qimadeavolunteergroupwith3otherclassmatestoadvisepeopleto4theCleanYourPlateCampaign.The11studentswenttomany5andtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“6,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstill7gotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythishundredsoftimeseveryday.Chinahasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfoodforyears.CCTVhasreported8thatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughto9200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeingfriendlyandwarm-heartedtoothers.Manyeventhinkthattheyloseface10theirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Luckily,thecampaignhasgotthesupportof11InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivesthe12whohaveeatenallthattheyorderedaspecialticket.Peoplecanenjoya(n)13mealwhentheyhave10tickets.Manypeoplethinkit’sgreattoenjoyamealwithoutpaying.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffer14dishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftfoodhome.Didyoufinishyour15today?Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbest,justlikeQi.1.A.studentB.waiterC.cookD.teacher2.A.inB.ofC.forD.with3.A.nineB.tenC.elevenD.twelve4.A.joinB.stopC.saveD.leave5.A.librariesB.museumsC.hospitalsD.restaurants6.A.I’msorryB.GoodmorningC.ExcusemeD.Bytheway7.A.haveB.haven’tC.hasD.hasn’t8.A.quietlyB.recentlyC.quicklyD.nearly9.A.feedB.keepC.growD.plant10.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.that11.A.manyB.someC.fewD.none12.A.waitersB.cooksC.guestsD.students13.A.freeB.cheapC.expensiveD.special14.A.biggerB.nicerC.worseD.smaller15.A.homeworkB.reportC.mealD.wasteⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Advertisingisahighlydevelopedtwentieth-centuryindustry.Thedevelopmentofradio,television,cinema,magazinesandnewspapershasgonehandinhandwiththedevelopmentofadvertising.Whyisadvertisingsopopular?Isitawasteofmoney?Ithasbeenprovedagainandagainthatrepeatedadvertisingincreasesproductsales.Sinceitincreasesproduction,thepricecanbereduced.Thereforeadvertising,insteadofmakingaproductmoreexpensive,makesitcheaper.Advertisingisnowascientificbusiness.Oncemanagerswouldsayjokingly,“IknowthathalfofwhatIspendonadvertisingiswasted,butIdon'tknowwhichhalf.”Now,allpartsofanadvertisingprogramsareproperlymeasuredandresearched.Whatmakesagoodadvertisement?Therehavebeenmajorchangesinadvertisinginthepastsixtyyears.Peoplereadadvertisementspartlyforinformationandpartlyforpleasure.Today'sadvertisementsoftenstartwithaquestion,orapuzzle,withthepurposeofattractingthereader'sattention.Ofcourse,mostadvertisementscontaininformation.Butthisisusuallycontainedinatextthatisinterestingandoftenfunny.Humorisveryimportant.Sometimesadvertisementstellastory,orthestorymaybecontinuedoveranumberofadvertisements.However,thereisadangerinthis.Itispossiblethatthereaderorviewerwillremembertheadvertisementbutnotthenameoftheproduct.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceoftheunderlinedphrase“handinhand”?A.Hereandthere. B.Againandagain.C.Asusual. D.Atthesametime.2.Thepurposeofadvertisingis____.A.toincreaseproductsales B.tomakeaproductmuchbetterC.tospendmoremoney D.toreducetheproduction3.Whatismeantbywhatmanagerssaidinthesecondparagraph?A.Managersspentnomoneyonadvertising.B.Notalltheadvertisementswerewelldesigned.C.A11themanagersknewaboutadvertisingthen.D.A11themoneyonadvertisingwaswasted.4.Anoutstandingadvertisement_______A.isalwaysaninterestingstory.B.cannotonlycatchthereader'seyesbutisfullofproducts’information.C.muststartswithaquestion,orapuzzle.D.canmakethepriceoftheproductlow5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofadvertising?A.Useless B.Unnecessary C.Wasteful D.ImportantB14、ThreeLittleKittensThethreelittlekittensTheylosttheirmittensandtheybegantocry"OhmotherdearwesadlyfearOurmittenswehavelost.""What?Lostyourmittens?Younaughtykittens!Thenyoushallhavenopie!""Meowmeow~""Nowyoushallhavenopie!"ThethreelittlekittensTheyfoundtheirmittensandtheybegantocry"OhmotherdearseehereseehereOurmittenswehavefound.""Putonyourmittensyousillykittens.Andyoushallhavesomepie!""Meowmeowoh,letushavesomepie!"Thethreelittle,kittensputontheirmittensAndsoonateupthepie"Ohmotherdearwegreatlyfear.Ourmittenswehavesoiled.""Soiledyourmittens?Younaughtykittens!"Thentheybegantosigh.MeowMeowThentheybegantosighThethreelittlekittensTheywashedtheirmittensand________themouttodry"OhmotherdeardoyounothearOurmittenswehavewashed.""Washedyourmittens?Thenyouaregoodkittens.Let'sallhavesomepie!"MeowMeowLet'sallhavesomepie!"1.Thebestwordfortheblankis_________A.hung B.hanged C.found D.lost2.Whatisthesongmainlyabout?A.Dangerouswar. B.Interestinggames.C.Deliciouspie. D.Goodmanners.C15、Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sexpensivegoldwrapping(包裝)paper.Moneywasalwaysnotenough,andhebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadpasted(貼)thegoldpapertodecorateashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwassorryforhisearlierbehavior.Butafterheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhewasangry."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaid,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsrunningfromhereyesandsaid,"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Whenthefatherheardthis,hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmaroundhisdearlittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.Anaccidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearofhislife.Wheneverhewassadorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thisisthemostexpensivepossession(財(cái)產(chǎn))anyonecouldhold.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。1.Whydidthemanpunishhislittledaughter?A.Becausehisdaughtermadesomemistakes.B.BecausehisdaughteraskedheforChristmaspresent.C.Becausehisdaughteruseduptheironlygoldwappingpaper.D.BecausehisdaughterdecoratedtheChristmastreewithgoldwrappingpaper.2.Whywasthemansorryforhisbehaviorasheopenedthebox?A.BecausehisdaughterboughthimaChristmasgift..B.Becausehemisunderstoodhisdaughterforwastingpaper.C.Becausehesawhisdaughterwassoexcited.D.Becausetheboxwascoveredwiththekisses.3.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"invisible"?A.貴重的B.無形的C.珍愛的D.唯一的4.Whatdidthemandowhenhehadprobleminhislifeafterhisdaughterdied?A.Hemissedhisdaughtersomuch."B.Hetookouttheboxandkissedit.C.Hethoughtofhisdaughter'slove.D.Heputtheboxbyhisbed.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheKissB.TheGiftC.TheFatherD.TheDaughterD16、Infact,almosteverycountryintheworldisnamedafteroneofthesefourthings:atribe(部落),afeature(特征)oftheland,aplaceoranimportantperson.Herearesomeexamples.TribenamesEnglandisingoodcompanywiththelion'sshare(aboutonethird)oftheworld'scountriesnamedafteranearlytribe.ImportantpeoplePHILIPPEINES---NamedbySpanishexplorer(探險(xiǎn)家RuyLopezdeVillalobos,inhonourofKingPhilipIIofSpainin1542.LandfeaturesICELAND---Thisnameistranslatedas"LandofIce",perhapsforclearreasons,fromtheancientlanguageofOldNorse.PlacesJAPAN--Nippon,whichisthenamecommonlyusedbyJapanese,means"landoftherisingsun"anditsplacebeingtotheeastofChina.1.ThenamesofmostcountriesoftheworldarenamedafterA.importantpeopleB.tribenamesC.landfeaturesD.places2.Whichcountryisnamedafterthelandfeature?A.Australia.B.England.C.Iceland.D.Japan.3.WhatdoJapanesecommonlynametheircountry?A.Spain.B.Japan.C.Nippon.D.China.4.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inamedicinebook.D.Inabookofworldplacenames.E17、Youmayhaveheardthesaying,"Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade."Sincelemonsarethoughttobebitter(苦的)andlemonadesweet,thesayingtellsyoutomakethebestoutofabadsituation.Unluckily,whensomethingbadhappens,it'snotuncommonformostpeopletotalkaboutittoanyonewho'lllisten,andcomplainaboutlife,"Whyme?"That'slikegettingabagoflemons,puttingthemdown,andthinking,"Lemonstastebad!I'dratherhavechocolate!''Ifyoudon'tmakeanythingwiththelemons,theywillgobad.Butwhatifyoudidsomethingwiththem?Whatifyoumadelemonade?Isn'titpossibletodosomethingsimilarwithabadsituation?Here'sanexample:Let'ssayyou'reabouttogotothemovie,butyoudiscoveryouhaveaflattire(癟胎).Youthinkitaterriblethin.Afterall,youarereallylookingforwardtospendingsometimewithRyanGoslingandEmmaStone.Nowyou'reallstressedout.hatingthetire,thecar,andyourlife.ButwhatifyoucalledAAA,gotyourtirefixedorgotcaughtuponthingsthatyou'dbeenmeaningtodo?Whatifyoudidsomereading.orhadcoffeewithafriendinstead?Asawfulexperiencecanbeturnedintosomethingbetter.Youcan'tchangewhathashappened,right?Somakethebestofit.I'mnotsayingitwillbeeasy.Theeasythingtodoiscomplainaboutyourbadsituationandnotthinkaboutwhatitcouldbeturnedinto.Nexttimewhensomebadthingshappen,stopandthink,"HowcanIturnthisaround?HowcanImakeitaniceexperience?"Youneedn'tfeardifficulties.Aslongasyoukeeponchangingit,youwillseethegoodatlast.1.WhatdoweknowaboutthesayinginParagraph1?A.Itisencouraging.B.Itishumorous.C.Itisamazing.D.Itisinteresting.2.Whatdoesmostpeopleusuallydowhensomethingbadhappens?A.Acceptit.B.Askforhelp.C.Complainaboutit.D.Findoutthereasons.3.Thewriterusestheexampleofseeingamovietotellus.A.a(chǎn)flattirehappenssometimesB.itisallrighttomakemistakesC.itisaverywonderfulthingtomeetfilmstarsD.badthingscanbeturnedintogoodthingsF18、Hello,I'mZhengYishifromShanghai.I'm15yearsold.IstudyatWalshJesuitHighSchoolinCleveland,Ohio,US.ILikereading,travelingandlisteningtomusic.I'mgladtosharemyexperiencewithyou.HaveyoueverwonderedwhatPEclassesarelikeinothercountries?InChina,PEtestsarerequiredtograduatefrombothmiddleschoolandhighschool.TogetgoodgradesonthePEtests,Chinesestudentswillneedtopracticerunningaswellasdoingsit-upsandpull-ups.However,thisisnotthewaythatPEclassesworkinUShighschools.Inmyhighschool,wearerequiredtotaketwotermsofPEtograduate.WeplayrealsportsduringPEclasses,suchasbasketballandvolleyball.TherearealsosomeothertypicalAmericansportsthatweoftenplay,suchaskickballanddodgeball(躲避球).Ididn'tknowtherulesofkickballanddodgeballwhenIfirstcametotheUS.Theteacherallowedmetositonthesidelinesandwatchhowotherstudentsplayeditinordertoletmefindouttherules.WealsolearnsomeusefullifeskillsinPE.Lastyear,IlearnedhowtodoCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇),whichisalife-savingskill.Wewerealsotaughthowtoprovidefirstaidtosomeonewhoischoking(窒息).TheseskillsarealargepartofthefinalgradeforthePEclassinmyhighschool.Self-defense(自衛(wèi))istaughtinPEclassaswell.Thisincludessometaekwondo(跆拳道)andkarate(空手道)skills,aswellasChinesekungfu.Itispractical.IpreferPEclassesintheUStotheonesinChina.Ithinktheyaremorefunanduseful.Whatdoyouthink?1.Thewriterlearnedtherulesofkickballanddodgeballthrough·A.a(chǎn)teacher'sinstruction B.watchingothersplayC.playingthesportherself D.watchingonlinevideos2.WhichofthesethingsdidthewriterNOTlearnaboutinPEclassesatWelshJesuitHighSchool?A.Howtoplaysports. B.Life–savingskills.C.Self-defenseskills. D.Howtotreatburns.3.Thestoryiswrittento.A.introducethewriter'sfavoritesportsB.explainwhatUSPEclassesarelikeC.showwhyUSstudentsdon'tlikePEclassesD.suggestthatChinashouldchangeitsPEclassesⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、每個(gè)人在成長(zhǎng)過程中,都會(huì)遇到很所不同的困惑,但為實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想我們應(yīng)該克服困難,解決問題?,F(xiàn)階段,你有什么困惑嗎?請(qǐng)以"MyTroublesatPresent"為主題,并根據(jù)以下提示和要求用英語寫一篇短文。提示:(1)Whatareyourtroublesatp
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