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(5)2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)攻克典型題型之語法填空

題型訓(xùn)練

、

Backlight226isararebookstoreinShanghai,asitoffersbooksbyvisually

impaired(損傷)peopletothosewithvisualimpairments①(locate)inthecity's

leafyNanchangStreet,thestorehasbeenafixtureintheareasince2022,providing

much-neededreadingmaterialstotheblindcommunity.

"PeoplemayonlyknowaboutthefamousHelenKeller,buttherearefamousblind

Chinese②(writer)aswell,"saidHanYing,themanagerofBacklight226,

referringtotheAmericanauthorandactivist(3)losthersightandhearingatan

earlyage.

Hanpartiallylosthervisionafteranaccidentaged21and④(become)

completelyblindfiveyearslater.Shesaidshehadtogiveup⑤(teach)

calligraphy,andthewayshereadwasalsoaffected.

Now,aged43,sherelies⑥specialappsdesignedforthevisuallyimpaired

andspendsmostofhertimeatthebookstore.There,shepromotesreadingamong

visuallyimpairedpeopleandthebookstore⑦(equip)withfacilitiesthatallow

thevisuallyimpaired⑧(read)morecomfortably.

"Backlight226isastart,"Hansaid"Therewill⑨(definite)bemorelike

itacrossthecountrysothatwecanmakethepublicknowmoreaboutthespecialgroups

⑩theirworld/

—、

The①(tradition)Chineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solar

terms.Morethan2,000yearsago,ancientChinesepeoplecreatedthisoverall

frameworktomarktheannualpassageoftime②baseonobservationsofthe

sun'smovement.③16thsolartermoftheyear,AutumnEquinox(秋分),falls

onSept.23thisyearandendsonOct.7.Itliesatthemidpointofautumn,④

(divide)autumnintotwoequalparts.Afterit,thelocationofdirectsunlightmovesto

thesouth,makingdaysshorterandnights⑤(long)inthenorthern

hemisphere(半球).InancientChina,peoplethrewarrowsintopotstowelcome

AutumnEquinox.Hostswouldinviteguests⑥(throw)arrowsintoapotata

distancewiththeirhands.Players⑦arrowsfailedtomakethepothadtodrink

wineasa⑧(punish).Today,Chinesepeoplewouldcelebrateitinmanyways,

such⑨holdingharvestfestivals,eatingQiucai(anautumnvegetable)and

crabs(螃蟹)andenjoyingbeautifulflowers.Thatday,therearethousandsofpeoplein

theworldtryingtomakeeggsstandontheirends.ThisChinesecustom⑩

(become)agameoftheworldalready.Eggsthatare4or5daysoldarebestforthis

game.

~二、

AsurveybytheChinaAssociationofHealthPromotionandEducationfoundthat

about200millionChinese,①(include)some130millionmales,weretroubled

byhairloss.Themainagegroup②experiencedtheproblemwas20to40years

old.Thesurvey(3)(predict)that260millionChinesewouldsufferfromhairloss

in2021.

Amongmales20to40yearsold,aboutoneinfourhadsomedegreeofhairloss.

Inaddition,menintheir30swerelosinghair(4)(fast)thananyotheragegroup,

thesurveyfound.Womenweremorelikely⑤(feel)pressurefromhairloss.

Some19percentofmaleparticipantssaidtheywerebecomingquiteconcerned⑥

theproblem,while30percentofwomensaidso,thereportsaid.

WangWenhui,⑦expertwithPekingUniversityThirdHospital,saidmost

ofherhairloss⑧(patient)areyoungpeople.Shesaidthisisgenerallybecause

youngpeoplecaremoreabout(9)(they)looksthanthosewhoareolder,and

youngpeople,especiallythoselivinginbigcities,oftenhavefast-pacedlifestylesand

areundergreat⑩(press)."Itiscommonforapersontoloseabout100hairsa

day.Butiftheyarelosingmorethan200to400aday,theyshouldpayspecial

attention,"shesaid.

四、

NationalGeographicExplorerPaulSalopekhasjusthikedacrossErlangMountain

inSouthwestChina'sSichuanProvince.Thisisjustastartofhis①(ambition)

planoftrekking(徒步旅行)inChina.

Asatrekkerwithglobalfootprints,Salopekiscommittedtoexperiencingdifferent

culturesallovertheworldand②(record)thelivesofpeopleheencounterson

hisjourney.China,alargecountrywithdiversenaturalandhumanlandscapes,(3)

(be)animportantstoponSalopek'sglobaltrek.

StartinginSeptember2021,SalopeksetofffromYunnanProvinceand(4)

(plan)towalkthroughmanyregions."Myrouteisnotalwaystofamoustourist

landmarks,"saystheexplorer,wholikestovisitgrassrootsareas⑤(find)real

life."Itcouldbesomeone'sdinnertable,⑥thesightofanoldBaiethnicman

weavingathome."Becauseeverystepofthewayisnewtohim,Salopektriestokeep

anopenmindabout⑦h(yuǎn)ecanseekmemorablethings.

SalopekisalsowitnessingChina'sachievementsinthefieldsofecology,wildlife

conservation."Ihikedacrossotherplaces⑧(empty)oftheirwildlifebyhuman

beings.TheGaoligongMountainsrepresentachanceforcomfort,"Salopeksayswhile

hikingacrossthemountains.

Salopekisstillcurrently⑨t(yī)heroad,walkingacrossChina,⑩

journeyinChinaisbeingrecordedbyafilmcrewfora10-episodedocumentaryseries

entitledTheForeverWalk:China.

五、

①(know)as"softgold",gambieredCantongauze(香云紗)istheperfectsilk

fabricforcheongsam(旗袍).Itfeelssmooth,easy②(wash)anddry,andisalso

goodforhealth.

Today,gambieredCantongauzeistheonlysilkfabricintheworld(3)isstill

hand-dyedandusingnaturalplantsItgetsitscolorfromshuliang,ayam(薯薪)plant

growinginShunde,Guangdong,whichcanhelpfightagainst(4)(bacterium)and

badsmells.In2008,theskillofdyeinggambieredCantongauzewaslisted⑤a

nationalintangibleculturalheritage.

OuyangYongzeisaninheritorofthegambieredCantongauzedyeingtechnique.

⑥5O-year-oldstartedlearningthetechniquein2017.

Thedyeingprocessincludes30steps.Itcantakeuptosixmonthsand⑦

(do)byhandwithmaterialsfromnature.Workersputthefabricinshuliangjuiceand

letitdryonthegrass.Theyrepeatthisuntilitturnsbrownish-yellow.Then,theyput

rivermudonittohelptheyamreact(8)(full).Afterwashinganddryingagain,

thefabricturnsblack!

Masteringthetechniqueisachallengingtask,accordingtoOuyang,whostruggled

with(9)(control)thedensity(濃度)ofshuliangjuice.

Consideringthis,Ouyanghasworkedhardertodevelopthetraditionalcraftby

combiningotherdyeingtechniquesandcooperatingwithfamousfashiondesigners.

Theyareturningthesilk⑩bothtraditionalandfashionableclothesthatare

popularworldwide.

八、

Everystudentwillbe①(face)withthequestionwhenhe②

(pass)theCollegeEntranceExaminations:Shouldwechooseagood

major(專業(yè))oragooduniversityfirst?

Somestudentsprefertoconsidermajorsfirstsothattheycanlearn(3)

theyareinterestedin.Itwillalsomake④possibleforthemto

taketheirfavoritejobsinthefuture.However,thosewhothink⑤(different)

believethattheenvironmentisimportanttoone's⑥(develop)andthat

graduatesfromleadinguniversitiesareoftenmorelikely?(find)agood

job.

Inmyopinion,thebestchoiceisagoodmajoratagooduniversity.Ifwecannot

obtainboth,thefirstthing?(consider)isagoodmajor,becausenomatter

⑨westudy,wecanstillachievealotin⑩certainfieldifwe

tryourbest.

七、

WolfWarriorIIissuchahitthatithasputChinainthe①(globe)

spotlight.Sinceitsfirstofficialrelease,thefilm②(receive)praise

foritspatrioticplot,actionsequences,specialvisualeffectsandthecast1s

performances.It'salsothefirstfilmtotastesuccessbothintermsofboxoffice

earnings(3)promotingChinesevalues.

ThefilmfocusesonarescueoperationinAfrica,④(lead)byLeng

Feng,playedbyWuJing,thewriteranddirectorofthefilm.Itis⑤(loose)

basedonthetrueeventsofthe2011evacuation(撤離)ofChinesepeoplefrom

Libya.ThefilmdescribeshowtheChinesegovernmentaims⑥(protect)

overseasChinesecitizens.Just⑦themessageattheendofthefilmreads:

"Whenyouencounterdangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!Pleaseremember,at

yourback⑧(stand)astrongmotherland."China's⑨(rise)

militarypoweranditspositiveroleintheworldhavebroughtoutabiggersenseof

prideamongyoungpeopleinChina.

Itisreported⑩ChinahasselectedWolfWarriorIIasitsentryinthe

bestforeign-languagefilmcategoryatnextyear'sOscars.

八、

IfyoustoparandompersononthestreetinChina,there'saprettygoodchance

theirsurname①(be)eitherWang,Li,Zhang,LiuorChen.That's②

thosearethefivemostcommonsurnamesinChina一sharedby30%ofthe

population.Andthevastmajorityofthepopulationsharejust100ofthosesurnames.

(3)(put)thatinperspective,theUnitedStatesreported6.3millionsurnames

inits2010census.

Thereareafewreasonsforthis:Chinaisless④(racial)diversethan

countriessuchastheUS,whereawealthofminoritygroupsincreasesurnamediversity.

Italsohastodo⑤language;youcan!tjustaddarandomstroketoaChinese

characterandcreateanewsurname.

Butthere'salsoanotherfactoratplay:technology.WithChina⑥(roar)

intothedigitalage,nearlyeverythinghasmovedonline一frommakingappointments

tobuyingtraintickets.ThemainproblemisthatnotallChinesecharacters⑦

(code)intocomputersystems.Thatmeant(8)worldoftroubleifyou

happenedtohaveararecharacterinyourname.Asof2017,upto60millionChinese

citizensfacedthispredicament,accordingtoXinhua.

Peoplewithrarecharactersintheirnames,⑨aren'tcompatiblewith

existingcomputersystems,cangetleftbehind一pushingmanytochangetheirnames

forthesakeof⑩(convenient),evenifitmeansabandoningcenturiesof

heritageandlanguage.

Totrytoaddressthis,expertshaveincreasedthedatabasefrom32,000characters

to70,000characters,accordingtothegovernment.They'restillworkingtoexpandit

toincludemorethan90,000characters,saidChenJiawei,anassociateprofessorat

BeijingNormalUniversity.

答案以及解析

1.答案:①located②writers(3)who/that(4)became⑤teaching⑥on/upon⑦is

equipped/hasbeenequipped⑧toread⑨definitely⑩and

解析:本文是一篇說明文?!蹦婀?26”是上海一家殘疾人友好書店,視障人群可

以在此感受閱讀的快樂。店長HanYing是一位后天朱明者,鼓舞身處逆境的人

向光而行。

①located考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子成分可知,此處填非謂語動(dòng)詞;動(dòng)詞locate

與其邏輯主語thestore

存在邏輯上的動(dòng)關(guān)系,故此處用所給動(dòng)詞的過去分詞locatedo

②writers考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)空前thereare可知,此處用所給名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

writers。

③who/that考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)限制性定語從

句,從句中缺少主語;且先行詞是theAmericanauthorandactivist,故此處用關(guān)

系代詞who/thato

④became考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)空前Hanpartiallylosther.vision且陳述的是過去

發(fā)生的動(dòng)作可知,此處的謂語動(dòng)詞用所給動(dòng)詞的過去式becameo

⑤teaching考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。"giveupdoingsth"意為"放棄做某事”,為固定用法。

⑥on/upon考查介詞。"relyon/uponsth."意為“依靠某物",為固定搭配。

⑦isequipped/hasbeenequipped考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)空前shepromotes

reading可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);又因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞equip與其主語thebookstore是

動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)或用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),表動(dòng)作

已完成。

⑧toread考查非謂語動(dòng)詞:allowsb.todosth.意為"允許某人做某事”,為固定用

法。

⑨definitely考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處用所給形容詞的副詞形式,表示確切之意。

⑩and考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故用連詞ando

2.答案:traditional;based;The;dividing;longer;tothrow;whose;punishment;

as;hasbecome

解析:①詞形轉(zhuǎn)換修飾名詞短語Chineselunarcalendar,應(yīng)用形容詞,故填traditionalo

②形容詞bebasedon為固定搭配,意為"以……為根據(jù)”,此處是形容詞短語作

后置定語,故填based。

③冠詞序數(shù)詞前需用定冠詞the,空處位于句首,首字母應(yīng)大寫,故填The。

④非謂語動(dòng)詞分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞lies,此處應(yīng)為非謂語動(dòng)

詞短語作狀語,且divide與其邏輯主語It之間是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。

⑤形容詞的比較級根據(jù)語境和空前的shorter可知,此處有比較含義,故用形容

詞的比較級。

⑥非謂語動(dòng)詞invitesb.todosth.為固定搭配,意為''邀請某人做某事"。

⑦定語從句關(guān)系詞分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,從句修飾Players,

因?yàn)閍rrows與空處所填的詞之間是所屬關(guān)系,故用whose引導(dǎo)該從句。

⑧詞形轉(zhuǎn)換不定冠詞a后需用名詞,故填punishmento

⑨介詞suchas為固定短語,表示舉例。

⑩動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致根據(jù)句意和句中的already可知,空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成

時(shí),主語ThisChinesecustom表單數(shù)概念,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故填hasbecome。

3.答案:including;that/who;predicted;faster;tofeel;about;an;patients;their;pressure

解析:①考查介詞。句意:中國健康促進(jìn)與教育協(xié)會(huì)的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),約有2億

中國人,其中包括1.3億男性,存在脫發(fā)問題。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處及之后的

內(nèi)容為列舉事例,指2億的中國人中有1.3億男性,介詞including使用時(shí),用于

列舉事物前,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:including+列舉內(nèi)容,所以設(shè)空處填including。故填

includingo

②考查定語從句。句意:經(jīng)歷過這個(gè)問題的主要年齡組是20到40歲。分析句子

可知,②experiencedtheproblem為定語從句,先行詞為Themainagegroup,

指這個(gè)年齡群體的人們,在定語從句中作主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞that/who。故填

that/whoo

③考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這項(xiàng)調(diào)查預(yù)測,到2021年,中國將有2.6億人脫發(fā)。分析句

子,設(shè)空處在句中作謂語,結(jié)合前文"AsurveybytheChinaAssociationofHealth

PromotionandEducationfoundthat"可知,此處要用一般過去時(shí),故填predicted。

④考查比較級。句意:止匕外,調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),30多歲的男性比其他任何年齡段的男性

脫發(fā)都快。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的than可知,設(shè)空處表示比較,所以用比較級。故填faster。

⑤考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:女性更有可能感受到脫發(fā)帶來的壓力。短語belikely

todosth.,意為"可能做某事",故填tofeeL

⑥考查介詞。句意:報(bào)告稱,約19%的男性參與者表示,他們對這個(gè)問題越來

越擔(dān)心,而30%的女性表示擔(dān)心。短語beconcernedaboutsth.,表示"擔(dān)心某事

",故填abouto

⑦考查冠詞。句意:北京大學(xué)第三醫(yī)院專家王文輝說,她的大多數(shù)脫發(fā)病人都是

年輕人。分析句子可知,此處為WangWenhui的同位語,對其進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明,泛

指一個(gè)專家,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,因expert的第一個(gè)音素為元音音素,所以用不定冠

an。故填an。

⑧考查名詞及其復(fù)數(shù)。句意同上。結(jié)合設(shè)空后youngpeople,可知,設(shè)空處指人,

patient"病人",為可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合mostof,可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故填patients。

⑨考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:她說,這通常是因?yàn)槟贻p人比老年人更關(guān)心自

己的外表,而年輕人,尤其是那些生活在大城市的年輕人,往往生活節(jié)奏快,承

受著巨大的壓力。根據(jù)設(shè)空后名詞looks,可知此處要用形容詞性物主代詞作定

語。故填their。

⑩考查名詞。句意同上。根據(jù)設(shè)空前的形容詞great,可知此處用名詞。動(dòng)詞press,

意為"施加壓力",其名詞形式為pressure,抽象概念,不可數(shù),故填pressure。

4.答案:①ambitious②recording③is④planned⑤tofind⑥or?where⑧emptied⑨on

⑩whose

解析:①形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處修飾后面的名詞plan,應(yīng)用形容詞,所以

空處填ambitiouso

②非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處與空前的experiencing并列,同作短語is

committedto中介詞to的賓語,所以空處填recording□

③動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。結(jié)合語境可知,此處陳述客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主

語China為第三人稱單數(shù)。所以空處填is。

④動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處與空前的setoff并列,同作本句的

謂語動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語inSeptember2021可知,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí);主語Salopek

與plan之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以空處填planned。

⑤非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中作非謂語,此處表目的,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不

定式作目的狀語,所以空處填tofindo

⑥連詞。結(jié)合句意”它可能是某人的餐桌,也可能是一位白族老人在家織布的場景

”可知,空處前后為選擇關(guān)系,所以空處填or。

⑦賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,充當(dāng)介詞about的賓語,根據(jù)

句意可知,空處在賓語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,所以空處填whereo

⑧非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞短語作后置定語,empty與

places之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以空處填emptiedo

⑨介詞。此處考查固定表達(dá)ontheroad,意為''在旅途中"。

⑩定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞為Sabpek,關(guān)系詞在

從句中作定語,所以空處填whoseo

5.答案:①Known②towash③that④bacteria⑤as⑥A⑦bedone⑧fully⑨controlling

⑩into

解析:①考查非謂語。句意:被稱為“軟金”的香云紗是制作旗袍的最佳絲綢面料。

逗號前的內(nèi)容在句中為狀語,短語:beknownas”作為..而聞名",所以空處填過

去分詞known,處于句首,所以首字母大寫。故填Known。②考查不定式。句

意:它摸起來光滑、易洗、易干,對健康也有好處。不定式作原因狀語時(shí)主要用

于表語形容詞后,空前形容詞easy為表語形容詞,所以此處用不定式towash作

狀語,故填towash。③考查定語從句。句意:今天,香云紗是世界上唯一一種

仍用天然植物手工染色的絲綢面料。分析句子可知,空處及之后的內(nèi)容在句中為

定語從句,先行詞為theonlysilkfabric,在從句中作主語,先行詞前有theonly

修飾,所以關(guān)系代詞只用that,故填that。④考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:它的顏色來

自于一種生長在廣東順德的植物薯葭,它可以幫助對抗細(xì)菌和難聞的氣味。根據(jù)

空前介詞against和空后badsmells可知,此處用bacterium的復(fù)數(shù)bacteria,與

smells構(gòu)成并列,故填bacteria。⑤考查介詞。句意:2008年,染云紗技藝被列

入國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。短語:belistedas”被列入作為.",故填as。⑥考查冠

詞。句意:一位50歲的老人于2017年開始學(xué)習(xí)這項(xiàng)技術(shù)。分析句子可知,50-

year-old在句中作主語,這里指OuyangYongze,所以為單數(shù)含義,50-year-old的

首個(gè)音素為輔音,所以此處用不定冠詞a,處于句首,所以首字母大寫。故填A(yù)。

⑦考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:它可能需要長達(dá)六個(gè)月的時(shí)間,而且是用自然材料手工

制作的??仗幵诰渲袨橹^語,句子主語為it,與動(dòng)詞do為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,結(jié)合空前

can可知,此處用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故填bedone。⑧考查副詞。句意:然后,他們在

上面涂上河泥,以幫助薯藤充分反應(yīng)??仗幵诰渲袨闋钫Z,修飾動(dòng)詞react,所以

用副詞fully,故填fully。⑨考查非謂語。句意:歐陽表示,掌握這項(xiàng)技術(shù)是一

項(xiàng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù),他曾努力控制薯蔗汁的濃度??涨盀榻樵~,所以此處用動(dòng)

名詞controlling,故填controlling⑩考查介詞。句意:他們正在把絲綢制成既傳

統(tǒng)又時(shí)尚的服裝,在世界各地都很受歡迎。短語:turninto"把……變成…”,故填

intoo

6.答案:①befaced@passes@what(4)it(5)differently?development?tofind⑧to

consider⑨where⑩a

解析:①考查語態(tài)。"每個(gè)學(xué)生“和“面對"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。②考

查時(shí)態(tài)。這里是時(shí)間狀語從句,它的主句用一般將來時(shí),所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),

又he為第三人稱,故填passes。③考查賓語從句。這里含有一個(gè)賓語從句,且

引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語,表示"所……的",故填what。④考查it用法。這里用

it作形式賓語,后面的totaketheirfavoritejobs是真正的賓語。故填it。⑤考查

副詞。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞think,故填differently。⑥考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的名詞所有

格one's可知,需要用名詞形式,故填development。⑦考查固定用法。belikely

todo是固定用法,意思是”很有可能做某事"。故填tofind。⑧考查固定搭配。

前面有序數(shù)詞,后置定語用不定式,故填toconsider。⑨考查語義理解。句意:

不管我們在哪里讀書,如果我們盡力而為,我們在某一領(lǐng)域仍然可以取得很多成

就o根據(jù)Ifwecannotobtainboth,thefirstthingtoconsiderisagoodmajor可知,

這里意思是不管我們在哪里讀書。故填where。⑩考查冠詞。泛指一個(gè)”特定的

領(lǐng)域",且certain的首字母發(fā)音是輔音因素,故用不定冠詞a。

7.答案:①global②hasreceived③and④led⑤loosely⑥toprotect⑦as⑧stands⑨rising

⑩that

解析:本文是篇說明文。中國電影《戰(zhàn)狼2》大獲成功,使中國成為全球矚目的

焦點(diǎn),并被選擇角逐明年的奧斯卡最佳外語片獎(jiǎng)。

①《戰(zhàn)狼2》大獲成功,使中國成為全球矚目的焦點(diǎn)。global,全球的,形容詞,

修飾后面的名詞作定語;

②自從它第一次正式上映,它就因?yàn)閻蹏楣?jié)受到了稱贊。receive,接收,動(dòng)詞,

根據(jù)Sinceitsfirstofficialrelease(自從它的第一次正式上映)判斷時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完

成時(shí):have/has+done,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用has;

③這也是第一部在票房收入和弘揚(yáng)中國價(jià)值觀兩方面都取得成功的電影。both-

and…,兩者都...;

④這部電影講述的是由導(dǎo)演兼編劇吳京飾演的冷鋒領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的非洲救援行動(dòng)。lead,

領(lǐng)導(dǎo),動(dòng)詞,和。peration(行動(dòng))呈邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即被動(dòng),故用過去分詞;

⑤這部電影大體上是根據(jù)2011年中國人民從利比亞撤離的真實(shí)事件改編的。

loosely,松散地,大體地,副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞based;

⑥protect,保護(hù),動(dòng)詞,aimtodosth,目的是做某事;

⑦正如片尾寫到,當(dāng)你在國外遇到了危險(xiǎn),不要放棄。as,關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)非限

定性定語從句,先行詞是整個(gè)主句,as

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