Unit+4+History+And+Traditions+Reading+for+Writing高中英語人教版（2019）必修第

ReadingforwritingwriteaboutaplacebydescribingdifferentsensesDoyouknowIreland?Irelandiscalledthe“EmeraldIsle”（綠寶石島）.

WhenyouflyontheIreland,thegreenlandwillextendasfarasyoureyecanspan.Ireland’scountrysideIrelandLead-inWhat’syourimpressionofIreland’scountryside?blueskybeautifulcoastlinegreenhillsoccasionalcottagessheep/cattlefantasticlandscapeWhile-ReadingLookatthetitleandpredictitsmainidea.ThispassagemainlyintroducesthebeautifulsceneryandthetraditionsofIreland.Tips:Readheadlinesfirstwhendealingwithapassage.Headlinesusuallyincludeonlykeyideasorinformationfromthetext.P441While-ReadingIdentifyandunderlinetheparagraph’sintroductorysentenceandtheendingsentence.IntroductorysentenceEndingsentenceP441BodyReadfordetails1.WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring?2.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?3.Accordingtothepassage,Irelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsbecauseofits

4What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itsbeautyandthewayitofferssomethingforeachofthe

senses.B.ThelonghistoryoftheIrishcountryside.C.ThetraditionsoftheIrishcountryside.D.ManygreencountiesintheIreland.A.Greenhills.

B.Theroarofthewolves.

C.Sunshine.

D.Thescent(香味)offlowers.閱讀理解(根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案)A.rareanimals

B.longhistorybeauty

C.talents

D.beautyA.ThebeautifulsceneryofIreland.B.ThehistoryofIreland.C.ThebeautifulsceneryofIrelandanditstraditionsDThecustomsofIreland.滿足各種感官上的享受“Theauthoruses‘

’

todescribethesenseofsight/hearing/touch/smell/taste”hearingsmelltastetouchsightsentencesense(s)keywords/phrases456atruefeastfortheeyes,rollinggreenhillsdottedwith…feelthesunonyourskin;sweetscent;greet…withtheirmorningsongssighthearingtouch

smell

hearing

④Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.⑤Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.⑥Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Readforsensory

DetailsReadsentence4–6andfindoutthewords/phrasesdescribingsensory

detailsineachsentence.roar,cries,musicofthe

coaste7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64AThepeacefullandscape(風(fēng)景/景色)ofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.ReadingforDetails–

sentence4“綠寶石島”風(fēng)光寧靜秀美，郡縣草木蔥蘢，青山連綿起伏，牛羊點綴其中，堪稱一場名副其實的盛宴。atruefeastfortheeyes視覺的盛宴rollinggreenhills連綿起伏的青山bedottedwith布滿；點綴著Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsIe”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.仿寫：大理風(fēng)光秀美，青山連綿起伏，白云點綴其中，堪稱一場真正的視覺盛宴。...isafeastfortheeyes,with...The

beautifullandscapeofDaliisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithwhiteclouds.Appreciationatruefeastfortheeyes;rollinggreenhillsdottedwithwhitecloudsDalidifferentscenessighte7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64AAnddownbythesea,theroar(咆哮)oftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeup(組成)themusicofthecoast.ReadingforDetails

–

sentence5海邊波浪咆哮，海鳥鳴叫，奏響了海岸交響樂。theroaroftheoceanwaves

海浪的咆哮聲

thecriesoftheseabirds

海鳥的叫聲

musicofthecoast

海岸交響樂

2.Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.Bythesea,theroar...andcries...makeupthemusic...仿寫：風(fēng)的低語，海浪的叮咚和鳥鳴聲奏響了自然交響曲。Anddownbythelake,the______ofthewind,thetinkling（叮咚）ofthelakewavesandthe______ofthebirds__________themusicofthenature.

whispercriesmakeupAppreciationatruefeastfortheeyes;rollinggreenhillsdottedwithwhitecloudsdownbythelakethetinkling（叮咚）ofthelakewaves,criesofthebirdshearingsightdifferentscenespersonificationDalie7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64AOnaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers

while

birdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.ReadingforDetails

–

sentence6在山里寧靜的早晨，感受陽光灑落在你身上，呼吸著鮮花的芬芳，而鳥兒則用清晨的歌聲迎接新的一天的到來。feelthesunonyourskin

感受陽光照在臉上的感覺

breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers

聞鮮花香甜的氣息greet...with...以...來歡迎/迎接personificationOnaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.在陽光明媚的早晨，騎行于古城，感受陽光撫摸你的皮膚，呼吸著鮮花甜美的芬芳，鳥兒在歡快地歌唱，好像在熱情地迎接我們。OnaSunnymorning,_________aroundtheancientcity,_______thesunlightonyourskinand______inthesweetscentoffreshflowers.Birdsare_______happilyasiftheywerewarmly________us.cyclefeelbreathesinginggreetingAppreciationatruefeastfortheeyes;rollinggreenhillsdottedwithwhitecloudsdownbythelakearoundtheancientcityfeelthesunontheskin,sweetscentoffreshflowers,birds’morningsongsthetinkling（叮咚）ofthelakewaves,criesofthebirdssmellhearingsighttouchdifferentscenespersonificationpersonificationhearingDaliWiththisallbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancinganddining.Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.ReadingforDetails

–

Sentence7,8,9Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis

為了有機會感受

relaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer

喝上一杯葡萄酒或本地的啤酒放松一下

Betteryet更為美妙的是

這般美景，造就了愛爾蘭音樂、舞蹈及菜肴等獨有的民間傳統(tǒng)也就不足為奇了。要想體驗這一切，可以去一家鄉(xiāng)村酒吧，喝上一杯葡萄酒或本地的啤酒放松一下。更為美妙的是，可品嘗美味的愛爾蘭傳統(tǒng)燉牛肉。AppreciationTohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.Tohaveachanceofexperiencing...,stopby...andrelaxwith....Betteryet,enjoy...仿寫：為了有機會感受大理的傳統(tǒng)和風(fēng)俗，可以去茶館(teahouse)，喝一杯三道茶(3-courseteaofBai)放松一下。更為美妙的是可品嘗美味傳統(tǒng)的的菌湯火鍋(mushroomhotpot)atruefeastfortheeyes;rollinggreenhillsdottedwithwhitecloudsdownbythelakearoundtheancientcityfeelthesunontheskin,sweetscentoffreshflowers,birds’morningsongsthetinkling（叮咚）ofthelakewaves,criesofthebirdssmellhearingsighttouchdifferentscenespersonificationpersonificationhearingDalistopby...andrelaxwith....Betteryet,enjoy...ateahousetasteThebeautifullandscapeofDaliisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithwhiteclouds.Anddownbythelake,thewhisperofthewind,thetinkling（叮咚）ofthelakewavesandthecriesofthebirdsmakeupthemusicofthenature.OnaSunnymorning,cyclearoundtheancientcity,feelthesunlightonyourskinandbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers.Birdsaresinginghappilyasiftheywerewarmlygreetingus.TohaveachanceofexperiencingthetraditionsandcustomsofDali,stopbyateahouseandrelaxwithaglassof3-courseteaofBai.Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalmushroomhotpot.Ireland’sbeautifulcountrysidehasalwayshadagreatinfluenceonitspeopleandtraditions.Thecountryhasalonghistoryofproducinggreatwritersandpoets.Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsIe”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Withallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancing,anddining.Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.?Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.Ifyou’relucky,youmight

beabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicanddancing,too.Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface,youaremorethanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustoms

first-hand.haveaninfluenceon…對…有重要的影響hasalonghistoryofdoing在…有悠久的歷史sth./sb.exciteandinspiresb.某事讓某人感到興奮和受鼓舞eachofsenses不同的感官afeastforone’seyes視覺盛宴現(xiàn)在分詞短語伴隨狀語

rollinggreenhill連綿的青山bedottedwith…

被..點綴著…

布滿theroaroftheoceanwaves海浪的咆哮聲makeupthemusicof...組成了…的音樂

breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers呼吸新鮮的花香

feelthesunonyourskin感受太陽照在皮膚上

haveachanceofdoingsth有機會做某事

betteryet更好的是定語從句

beabletodosth.能夠做某事introduceoneselftosb向某人介紹自己belikelytodo可能做某事Tips:HowtodescribeaplacesighthearingsmelltastetouchFigureofspeech--personificationskillsSensorydescriptionBody(Transitions;Detailsandexamples)Introduction(Makethereadereagertoreadyourwriting)Ending(Letthereaderknowthatthepassageends;Helpthereaderrememberyourwriting)You

can

contain:1.Where

is

it?2.Why

is

it

your

favorite?

Give

sensory

details

and

other

examples.3.How

do

you

like

it?TheplaceIlikemostWritingDescriptionTheHuangshanMountainWhatcanyousee?Whatcanyou

taste?Whatcanyouhear?Whatcanyou

smell?Howdoestheplacefeel?Whatdoyouthinkoftheplace?...HowtointroduceTheHuangshanMountain?ReadforwritingTranslatesentencesintoEnglish1、黃山是中國最著名的山之一。TheHuangshanMountainis_____________________________

inChina.

2、黃山位于安徽南部。TheHuangshan

Mountain__________theSouthofAnhui.oneofthemostfamousmountainsislocatedin3、黃山是中國著名的旅游勝地,每年有大批中外游客前去旅游觀光。TheHuangshanMountainis_______________________inChinaand____________________tovisit___________________.4、太陽升起時天空看起來非常美麗?？諝饫锍錆M了清新的香味。afamoustouristattractionattractsalotoftouristsathomeandabroadWhenthesunrises,thesky__________________.Andtheair_____________