江蘇省蘇州市錫山高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

江蘇省蘇州市錫山高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試卷

含解析

一、選擇題

1.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologysorapidly.

A.ischangingB.willhavechanged

C.haschangedD.willchange

參考答案：

A

2.Theywanttoemploy90people,lastyear.

A.threetimesasmanyasB.morethanthreetimes

C.asthreetimesasD.threetimesthattheydid

參考答案：

A

略

3.Hemadeuphismindhislifetopreventingpollutionhappily.

A.todevote;toliveB.todevote;fromlivingC.todevoting;toliveD.todevoting;

fromliving

參考答案：

A

4.—I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

-Ithinkso.Heforitformonths.

A.waspreparingB.ispreparing

C.hasbeenpreparingD.hadbeenpreparing

參考答案：

C

略

5.Tomhelpedussettledowninthisnewcity,_isverykindofhim.

A.thatB.itC.whichD.where

參考答案：

c

略

6.-Hey!I'vegotthelatestnewsaboutthematchbetweenourclassandClassFour.-Comeon!

A.Don'tpullmylegB.I'mallthumbs

C.Don'tbeawetblanketD.I'mallears

參考答案：

D

考查情景交際。A.Don'tpullmyleg別開玩笑了；B.I'mallthumbs笨手笨腳；C.Don'tbea

wetblanket不要這么掃興；D.Fmallears我洗耳恭聽。句意:一一嘿!我有關(guān)于我們班和四

班比賽的最新消息。一一快點(diǎn)，我洗耳恭聽。根據(jù)句意選D.

7.—Mary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.IhavebeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.

A.Ifsimpossible!B.Tmsopleased.

C.Congratulations!D.That'sallright.

參考答案：

C

8.Wehaven'tdiscussedyetwearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

參考答案：

A

9.Topscientistsandbuildingexpertsfromalloverthecountrywere

invitedtohowtoprotecthistoricsitesinBeijing.

A.setdownB.settledownC.work

outD.comeup

參考答案:

C

10.Hebejoking.Hemustmeanit.

A.mustn'tB.needn't

C.daren'tD.can't

參考答案：

D

［考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:他不可能開玩笑，他是當(dāng)真的。根據(jù)語境Hemustmeanit.可知前

面玩笑〃不可能〃。］

11.isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,forlifewashardinthe

past,stillworkshardinhisseventies.

A.As;whomB.What;whose

C.It;whoseD.What;whom

參考答案：

D

12.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?

—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?

A.Sorry?B.Excuseme.C.Kmafraidnot.D.Sorry,Ican'tdecideyet.

參考答案：

A

13.ThefamiliarEnglishsongmeofthehappydaysIspentinScotlandseveral

yearsago.

A.remindsB.remembersC.remains

D.respects

參考答案：

A

14.Hesaidthathisfriendtherethreedaysbefore,butshewasnotthere.

A.hadbeen;nowB.hasbeen;thenC.hadbeen;thenD.was;now

參考答案：

C

15.-YouspeakgoodFrench!

-Thanks.IFrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.

A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied

參考答案：

A

略

16.Itis_thatI'dliketogoonapicnic.

A.averylovelydayB.toolovelyadayC.suchlovelyadayD.solovelyaday

參考答案：

D

略

17.Everyoneknowsthatisdangeroustoplaywithfire,butisdifficult

istopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

A.it,itB.what,what

C.it,whatD.what,it

參考答案：

C

二、完型填空

18.完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

Mydadhadakeenimagination,andwouldplayalittlegood-nightgameeveryday.

Hewould26myroomtotalktomeandlistentothejoysand27ofmyday.Ashewas

leaving.Dadwouldblowoutmylightlikethebirthdaycandlesona28.

Ashedidhislittle29,Dadwouldsay,“Thelightwillbedark.Asfarasyou're

concerned,itwillbedarkallovertheworldbecauseyourworldistheoneyou30

totallybyyourself.Theworldisyourstoseethatway.So,keepyourlight31"

WhenIwasveryyoung,Iusedto32thereinbedafterDadleftandtryto

understandwhathemeant.Itwas33asIwassoyoung.WhatDadwastryingtotellme

wasthatwhenIwentto34atnight,theworldcametoastop.WhenIwokeupinthe

morningIcould35toseeafreshnewworldthroughmyowneyes.Inotherwords,ifI

wokeuphappy,theworldwashappy.IfIwokeupnotfeelingwell,theworldfelt36.

Myfather/s37aboutself-awareandaboutthepoweroftheeyeofotherswas

invaluable:"Everythingdependsonhowyou38whathappensinlife.Andwhat

matters39ishowyoutakeit.”

Thatgood-nightgamewithmyfathertaughtmethatpeople's40ofmearen't

important.ItsthewayIhandlethemthatmakesthedifference.

26.A.searchB.cleanC.enterD.check

27.A.hesitationB.sorrowsC.pleasureD.problems.

28.A.cardB.tableC.bottleD.

cake

29.A.routineB.orderC.questionDtradition.

30.A.feelB.controlC.judgeD.watch

31.A.specialB.brightC.attractiveD.colorlful

32.A.lieB.studyC.playD.cry

33.A.upsettingB.botheringC.amazingD.confusing

34.A.sleepB.eatC.dreamD.die

35.A.designB.decideC.chooseD.continue

36.A.anxiousB.proudC.angryD.sad

37.A.guidanceB.trainingC.experienceD.method

38.A.aimsatB.lookatC.pointsatD.fallson

39.A.greatlyB.lyC.graduallyD.suddenly

40.A.worriesB.opinionsC.signsD.preferences

參考答案：

26-30CBDAD31-35BADAC36-40DABAB

三、閱讀理解

19.HowtoEatSlowlytoAvoidOvereating

Eatingslowlycanhelpyoutobetterunderstandyourrealhungersignalsandcanhelpyou

torecognizereasonsforfastereating,suchasemotionsorsimplylikingthetasteofafood.

However,eatingslowlyisnotadecisionthatyoumakesuddenly.36

?Adjustyourmind.Donotevenattempttoacquirethehabitofeatingslowlybefore

you/rementallyready.Relaxanduseyourimaginationtocreatementalimagesthatyourbrain

willremember.Aspartofthismentalprocess,imagineyourselfleanandfit.

?37Eatingslowlyisn'tjustaboutslowingdownthechewing;it'salsoaboutslowingdown

yourfoodchoices.Asyoupickouttheprocessedfood,replaceitwithhealthy,unprocessedor

lessprocessedchoices.

?Alwaysrelaxbeforeyoustarteating.Takeafewdeepbreathsthroughthenoseandnot

throughthemouth.Asyoudoso,holdyourbreathbrieflyandexhale（呼氣）slowlybythe

mouth.38Inthisway,youstarttoremoveanyriskofuncomfortableeating.

?Drinkaglassofwateroreatasmallbowlofsoupbeforeyourmaindish.Thiswillgiveyou

asenseoffullness.Beawarethatnoteveryoneadvocatesdrinkingduringameal,assome

peoplebelievethatthiscanremovethenutrientsfromyourmeal.39

?Spendatleast20minutesonyourmeal.40Eatyourlastportionreallyslowly.Ifyouare

stillhungryafter20minutes,itmeansyouareeatingtoofast!

A.Getridofthestressbeforeyoustarteating.

B.Puttheforkdownafterputtingfoodinyourmouth.

C.Rather,itsahabitthatyou'llneedtoacquirewithpractice.

D.However,specialistsbelievewateractuallyaidsindigestion.

E.Itiswisetospeaktoyourdoctoraboutthis,ifitsstillaproblemforyou.

F.Haveawallclockinplainviewfromthetabletoadjustyoureatingspeed.

G.Removeasmuchprocessedfoodfromyourplateorfoodstorageaspossible.

參考答案：

36-40CGADF

20.Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehimwoodandotheruseful

things,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopdroughtandflood.

Unluckily,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotfoundthatthethirdofthesepointsis

themostimportant.Manwantstomakemoneyfromtrees,sohehascutthemdowninlarge

numbers,onlytofindthatwithoutthemhehaslostthebestfriendshehad.Andalso,heis

usuallytoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.Sotheforestsslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatmanwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenworse:for

wheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakupsoil-maketherainin-andalsobindthesoil,thus

stoppingitfrombeingwashedawayeasily;butwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhard

groundandflowsaway,causingfloodsandcarryingawaytherichtop-soil.Whenallthetop-soil

isgone,nothingisleftbutuselessdesert.

8.Themostimportantpointsoftreestomanisthat.

A.theyhelphimtostopdroughtandfloods

B.theyhelphimtomakemoney

C.theygivehimcool

D.theygivehimwoodandotherthings

9.Inmanyplacesforestsslowlydisappearbecause.

A.manytreeshavebeencutdownbyman

B.newtreesarenotwelllookedafter

C.manhasnotpaidenoughattentiontoplantingtrees

D.alltheabove

10.Landbecomesdesertafteralltreesarecutdownbecause

A.rootsoftreesbreakupthesoil

B.therearetoomanyrainfalls

C.strongwindsbringalotofsand

D.therearenolongertreestokeeptherainandprotectthetop-soil.

11.Whichtitlebestfitsthepassage?

A.TreesandMan

B.TheFunctionofTreeWood

C.HowdoPeopledowithTrees?

D.TheUsageofTreeRoots

參考答案:

8.A9.D10.D11.A

本文是一篇說明文，樹對(duì)人類的作用非常大，可以給人類提供木材、提供陰涼、還可以幫

助阻止干旱和洪水。但實(shí)際情況是很多人砍掉了很多樹木，破壞了植被，引起了生態(tài)危

機(jī)。

【8題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章前兩句"Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways:theygivehim

woodandotherusefulthings,theygivehimcoolplaces,andtheyhelptostopd