Unit+10+Connections+Topic+Talk+知識(shí)點(diǎn) 高中英語(yǔ)北師大版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

UNIT10ConnectionsTopicTalk單詞講解●clinic/?kl?n?k/n.診所，(醫(yī)院)門(mén)診部●gallery/?ɡ?l?ri/n.美術(shù)館，畫(huà)廊●grocery/?ɡr??s?ri/n.食品雜貨；超級(jí)市場(chǎng)●stadium/?ste?di?m/n.體育場(chǎng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)●bakery/?be?k?ri/n.面包烘房，糕餅店●cafeteria/?k?f??t??ri?/n.(工廠、學(xué)校等的)自助餐廳，食堂●canteen/k?n?ti?n/n.(工廠、學(xué)校等的)食堂，餐廳●suburb/?s?b??b/n.郊區(qū)，近郊，城郊●*forum/?f??r?m/n.(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的)論壇，討論區(qū)；討論會(huì)，電視專(zhuān)題討論節(jié)目●conflict/?k?nfl?kt/n.抵觸，沖突，矛盾●culturalconflict文化沖突●intervention/??nt??ven??n/n.干涉，干預(yù)●disagreement/?d?s??ɡri?m?nt/n.意見(jiàn)不合，分歧，爭(zhēng)論dishonest不誠(chéng)實(shí)的disagreeably不合意地disadvantage不利條件disappear消失●envy/?envi/vt.羨慕，妒忌●withenvy羨慕地●Wewatchedwithenvyastheshipslidpastus.●friction/?fr?k??n/n.不和，沖突，摩擦●encouragement/?n?k?r?d?m?nt/n.鼓勵(lì)，鼓舞；起激勵(lì)作用的事物●hangout閑待，廝混●hangonaminute等一下●hangontoarope抓緊繩子●hangup掛斷電話●disturb/d??st??b/vt.干擾，打擾，使中斷●disturbancen干擾，妨礙，騷動(dòng)●disturbingadj令人不安的，引起煩惱的●disturbedadj心煩意亂的，心神不安的●apologise/??p?l?d?a?z/vi.道歉，謝罪●apologyn道歉●apologeticadj表示歉意的，愧疚的短語(yǔ)講解1.hangout意為"閑逛，常去某處"。其后跟某人時(shí)，常與介詞with連用。Youshouldstophangingoutandgetyourbookreportdone.你應(yīng)該停止閑逛并完成你的讀書(shū)報(bào)告。There'salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.屋頂還有一塊區(qū)域，可供在夏天和其他游客一起閑逛。（新高考I卷）2.conflict(1)n.[C,U]抵觸，沖突，矛盾；武裝沖突，戰(zhàn)斗inconflict(with..over..)(與……在……上)有沖突/有爭(zhēng)執(zhí)comeintoconflictwith..與……起沖突/發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)/發(fā)生矛盾aconflictbetweenAandBA與B之間的沖突

It'saconflictthatwearen'tgettinganybetteratresolving.這是一場(chǎng)我們無(wú)法更好地解決的沖突。(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)Whenourpersonalinterestsareinconflictwiththoseofthemasses,weshouldputthemasses'beforeourown.當(dāng)我們的個(gè)人利益和群眾的利益發(fā)生沖突時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該把群眾的利益放在自己的利益之前。(2)vi.(兩種思想、信仰、說(shuō)法等)沖突，抵觸conflictwith.與……有沖突，與……相抵觸Theresultsofthenewresearchwouldseemtoconflictwithexistingtheories.新的研究結(jié)果似乎和已有的理論相抵觸。3.envy(1)n.[U]羨慕，忌妒betheenvyof..成為……忌妒/羨慕的對(duì)象envyat/ofsth.對(duì)某事物的羨慕/忌妒envyofsb.對(duì)某人的羨慕/忌妒Thiscountryisinthemidstofaneconomicrecoverywhichistheenvyoftheworld.這個(gè)國(guó)家正處于令全世界羨慕的經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇之中。

Henevertalkedabouthimselfasanobjectofpity;nordidhehaveanyenvyat/ofthemorefortunateorsuccessful.他從不把自己說(shuō)成是可憐的對(duì)象，也從不忌妒比他幸運(yùn)或成功的人。Ienvyyouhavingsuchaclosefamily.你這么一個(gè)關(guān)系緊密的家庭。(2)vt.羨慕，忌妒envysb.sth.美慕/妒某有某物envysb.doingsth.羨慕/忌妒某人做某事4.disturb(1)vt.打擾，干擾；使焦慮，使不安Therestauranthaslargeseparateroomswithaquietatmosphere,whereyoucanenjoyyourpartywithoutbeingdisturbed.這個(gè)餐廳有很大的獨(dú)立的房間，并且環(huán)境安靜，在那里你可以享受你的聚會(huì)而不被打擾。(2)t.弄亂，搞亂，攪亂Don'tdisturbthepapersonmydesk.別把我桌上的文件弄亂了。5.apologisevi.道歉，謝罪apologisefor(doing)sth.因（做）某事道歉apologisetosb.for(doing)sth.因（做了）某事向某人道歉IapologisefornotbeingabletoattendyourweddingbecauseIhavetobeonabusine