八年級(jí)下冊(cè)的重點(diǎn)單詞英語(yǔ)

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)的重點(diǎn)單詞英語(yǔ)

1.Abandon

-Definition:togiveup;toleavesomeoneorsomethingbehind

-Example:Thefamilyhadtoabandontheirhomeduringthehurricane.

2.Accommodate

-Definition:toprovidelodgingoraplacetostay

-Example:Thehotelcanaccommodateupto200guests.

3.Accumulate

-Definition:tocollectorgatherovertime

-Example:Heaccumulatedalotofwealththroughhissuccessfulbusinessventures.

4.Adolescent

-Definition:ayoungpersonwhoisgoingthroughthetransitionfromchildhoodtoadulthood

-Example:Adolescentsoftenexperiencerapidphysicalandemotionalchanges.

5.Agony

-Definition:extremephysicalormentalsuffering

-Example:Thepatientwasinagonizingpainafterthesurgery.

6.Ambition

-Definition:astrongdesiretoachievesomethingorbesuccessful

-Example:Herambitionistobecomeafamousactress.

7.Anticipation

-Definition:afeelingofexcitementorexpectationaboutsomethingthatisgoingtohappen

-Example:Thestudentswaitedinanticipationforthefieldtrip.

8.Appropriate

-Definition:suitableorfittingforaparticularpurposeorsituation

-Example:Theteacherchoseanappropriatebookforthegradelevel.

9.Arrogant

-Definition:havingorshowinganexaggeratedsenseofself-importance;behavingasifoneissuperiortoothers

-Example:Thearrogantboyalwaysactedasifhewasbetterthaneveryoneelse.

10.Aspire

-Definition:tohaveastrongdesireorambitiontoachievesomething

-Example:Sheaspirestobecomeaprofessionaldancer.

11.Assertive

-Definition:confidentanddirectinexpressingone'sopinionsordesires

-Example:Theassertivestudentspokeupduringtheclassdiscussion.

12.Authentic

-Definition:genuine;real;notfakeorcounterfeit

-Example:Sheboughtanauthenticantiquevaseattheauction.

13.Bias

-Definition:apreferenceorprejudicefororagainstsomethingorsomeone

-Example:Thenewsarticleshowedaclearbiastowardsonepoliticalparty.

14.Boisterous

-Definition:noisy,energetic,andcheerful;rowdy

-Example:Thechildrenwereboisterousduringrecess.

15.Calamity

-Definition:aneventthatcausesgreatdamage,distress,ordestruction;adisaster

-Example:Theearthquakewasacalamitythatresultedinmanycasualties.

16.Collaborate

-Definition:toworktogetherwithothersonaprojectortask

-Example:Thestudentscollaboratedonagrouppresentation.

17.Comply

-Definition:toactinaccordancewithrules,requests,orinstructions

-Example:Theemployeesmustcomplywiththecompany'sdresscode.

18.Condescend

-Definition:toshowfeelingsofsuperiority;tobehaveinapatronizingmanner

-Example:Thebosswouldoftencondescendtohissubordinates.

19.Confer

-Definition:tohavediscussionsorexchangeideaswithsomeone

-Example:Thecommitteemembersconferredbeforemakingadecision.

20.Console

-Definition:tocomfortsomeonewhoisfeelingsadordisappointed

-Example:Shetriedtoconsoleherfriendafterthelossofalovedone.

21.Considerate-Definition:showingthoughtfulnessandconcernforthefeelingsandneedsofothers-Example:Heisaconsideratefriendwhoalwayslistenstohispeers'problems.22.Corpulent-Definition:excessivelyfatorobese-Example:Thedoctorwarnedthecorpulentmanaboutthehealthrisksofhisweight.23.Crucial-Definition:extremelyimportantandnecessaryforasuccessfuloutcome-Example:Acrucialpartoftheplanwastheelementofsurprise.24.Cunning-Definition:skillfulandcleverindeceptiveways;crafty-Example:Thefoxwasknownforitscunninginescapingfromtraps.25.Debate-Definition:aformaldiscussionofopposingviewpointsonaparticulartopic-Example:Thecandidatesengagedinafiercedebateduringtheelectioncampaign.26.Deceive-Definition:todeliberatelycausesomeonetobelievesomethingthatisnottrue-Example:Theconartistdeceivedtheelderlywomanoutofherlifesavings.27.Defend-Definition:toprotectsomeoneorsomethingfromattackorharm-Example:Thelawyerdefendedhisclientagainstthefalsecharges.28.Deliberate-Definition:tothinkcarefullyandthoroughlyaboutsomethingbeforemakingadecision-Example:Thecommitteedeliberatedforhoursbeforereachingaconclusion.29.Depress-Definition:tomakesomeonefeelverysadorlow-Example:Thenewsofhisfriend'sdeathdepressedhimgreatly.30.Devastate-Definition:tocausegreatdamage,loss,ordestructiontosomething-Example:Thetornadodevastatedthesmalltown,leavingmanyhomeless.31.Dictate-Definition:tosayorwritedownthewordsthatsomeoneelseshouldsayorwrite-Example:Theteacherdictatedthenotesfortheclasstotake.32.Diverse-Definition:madeupofmanydifferentkindsofpeopleorthings-Example:Thecompanypridesitselfonhavingadiverseworkforce.33.Dominate-Definition:tohaveorbethemaininfluenceoversomething-Example:Thelargetreedominatedthelandscapeinthepark.34.Eager-Definition:showingastrongdesiretodoorhavesomething-Example:ThechildrenwereeagertoopentheirpresentsonChristmasmorning.35.Eloquent-Definition:expressingideasorthoughtscoherentlyandeffectively-Example:Theeloquentspeakercaptivatedtheaudiencewithhiswords.36.Emancipate-Definition:tosetsomeonefreefromlegal,social,orfinancialrestrictionsorcontrol-Example:TheslaveowneremancipatedhisslavesduringtheCivilWar.37.Embrace-Definition:toholdsomeonecloselyinone'sarms,especiallyasasignoflove,affection,orreconciliation-Example:Theyembracedwarmlyaftertheirlong-awaitedreunion.38.Encourage-Definition:toinspireorgivesomeonetheconfidencetodosomething-Example:Hercoachencouragedhertokeeppracticinguntilsheimproved.39.Enormous-Definition:extremelylargeinsize,amount,ordegree-Example:Theenormouslysuccessfulmoviegrossedmillionsattheboxoffice.40.Epiphany-Definition:asuddenandclearunderstandingofsomethingthatwaspreviouslyunclearormisunderstood-Example:Hehadanepiphanywhilemeditatingandrealizedhistruepurposeinlife.41.Establish-Definition:tosetuporcreatesomething,suchasanorganization,system,orrelationship-Example:Thegovernmentestablishedanewdepartmenttodealwithenvironmentalissues.42.Esteem-Definition:tohaveahighopinionofsomeoneorsomething-Example:Sheheldherteacherinhighesteemforhisknowledgeandteachingskills.43.Evacuate-Definition:toremovepeoplefromadangerousorthreatenedarea-Example:Theauthoritiesorderedtheevacuationofthecityduetotheapproachingstorm.44.Evoke-Definition:tobringbackamemory,feeling,orimagetosomeone'smind-Example:Thesoundofthepianoevokednostalgicmemoriesforher.45.Exacerbate-Definition:tomakeaproblem,badsituation,ordiseaseworse-Example:Thegovernment'spoliciesexacerbatedtheeconomiccrisis.46.Excel-Definition:tobeverygoodatsomething;todosomethingbetterthanotherpeople-Example:Sheexcelledinmathematicsandwontheschool'sannualmathcompetition.47.Exhilarate-Definition:tomakesomeonefeelveryhappy,excited,orinvigorated-Example:Thesuccessfulclimbtothe山頂exhilaratedthehikers.48.Expand-Definition:toincreaseinsize,volume,ornumber-Example:Thecompanyplanstoexpanditsoperationsintonewmarkets.49.Explore-Definition:totravelthroughanareainordertolearnaboutitortosearchforsomething-Example:Theresearchersexploredtheunchartedrainforesttogathernewdata.50.Fertile-Definition:havingtheabilitytoproduceplantsoranimals;producingmanyoffspring-Example:Thefertilesoilallowedthefarmertohaveabountifulharvest.51.Fluctuate-Definition:tochangeregularlybetweentwoormorevalues-Example:Thestockmarketfluctuatesconstantly,andinvestorsmustbepreparedforvolatility.52.Forbear-Definition:tocontrolorrestrainoneself,especiallyinasituationwhereyoumightloseyourtemper-Example:Heforboretocommentonhiscolleague'smistake,knowingitwouldonlycauseunnecessaryconflict.53.Forestall-Definition:topreventsomethingfromhappening,ortodealwithaproblembeforeitarises-Example:Thecompanyforestalledpotentiallayoffsbyimplementingcost-cuttingmeasures.54.Frustrate-Definition:tomakesomeonefeelannoyedorthwarted,especiallybypreventingthemfromachievingsomething-Example:Theslowinternetconnectionfrustratedherasshetriedtoworkfromhome.55.Fulfill-Definiti