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廣東省中學(xué)山市黃圃鎮(zhèn)馬新初級中學(xué)2024年中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwith2、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A.Hundreds B.Hundred C.Hundredof D.Hundredsof3、---Excuseme,Iwanttobuysomestamps.WherecanIfindapostoffice?---Iknow_____notfarfromhere.Youcaneasilyfind_____.A.that;it B.it;one C.one;it D.it;that4、—Areyougoinganywhereforaholidaythissummer?—Yes,Iaplanalready.A.makeB.willmakeC.havemadeD.a(chǎn)nmaking5、Lilyis_____shygirl,butshe’sgoodatplaying_____guitar.A.a(chǎn)n,the B.a(chǎn),the C.a(chǎn),/ D.a(chǎn)n,/6、—Let'sgooutfordinner.—Great!ButClean-UpDayistwoweeksfromnow.Wecan'tmakingaplan.A.takeoffB.seeoffC.putoffD.cutoff7、一Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.一.A.It'sapleasureB.You'vegotitC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead8、—Hello,Matt.How’syourlifeinCanada?—Iamusedtoitnow.Myhostfamilyalwaystrytheirbesttomakefeelathome.A.me B.I C.my D.mine9、TheAdventuresofTomSawyeris_______greatbook.Myfavouritepartof_______bookiswhenTomandHuckstarttheiradventuresontheisland.A.a(chǎn);a B.a(chǎn);the C.the;不填 D.不填;the10、—Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?—________.A. B. C. D.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Therewasonceaking
1
hadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyed
2
there.Therewasonlyonethingthatthekinghatedinthegarden:anoldtree
3
thecentreofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadetheking
4
angrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetree
5,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnot
6
before.Thekingwassad,
7
hedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.Ayoungmanwenttotheking,andsaidhe
7
whathadhappened.“Thiswas
8
youcuttheoldtreedown,”
saidtheyoungman.
“Therewere
9
moths(飛蛾)whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemoths10
andthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmany
11
animalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.But
12
youcutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.”“Excellent!”saidtheking,“I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”“I’mafraid
13
willtakemanyyearstofinishit.Togetbackthenaturalbalancewilltakemanyyears,”saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjust
14.1.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose2.A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lived3.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.for4.A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa5.A.cutdownB.cuttingdownC.iscutdownD.wascutdown6.A.a(chǎn)sbeautifulsoB.sobeautifulthanC.sobeautifulasD.morebeautifulas7.A.howeverB.butC.a(chǎn)ndD.so8.A.canexplainB.couldexplainC.willexplainD.explains9.A.whyB.soC.becauseD.that10.A.thousandB.thousandofC.twothousandsD.thousandsof11.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eaten12.A.otherB.othersC.a(chǎn)notherD.theother13.A.unlessB.thoughC.soD.a(chǎn)s14.A.itB.thisC.thatD.I15.A.waitB.waitsC.towaitD.waitedⅢ.語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus1.(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2.(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3.(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4.(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachotherby5.(send)emails.We6.(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MichaelPerham(bornon16thMarch,2000inHertfordshire,England)isaboywho,attheageof17,becametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworldinthe50feetracingboat,completinghisjourneyon7thAugust,2017.Hestartedtheworldtriponthe15thofNovember2016fromPortsmouth,England.JustsixdaysafterMichaelPerhamsetsailfromPortsmouth,hestartedhavingseriousproblemswiththeboat,whichhewasunabletofixhimselfonthesea.HehadtostopinPortugal.Justonedaylater,hesetsailonceagain,withthehopeofbreakingDavidDick’sworldrecordfortheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.Michaelmetmanychallengesalongtheway,includingroughseasandknock-downsintheSouthernOcean,terriblelonelinessandfightingstorms,butthelargestdifficultyMichaelfacedwastheboatitself.Itcausedoneproblemafteranother.HecelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.MichaelPerhamhasenteredtherecordbooksafterbecomingtheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.TheteenageralreadyholdstherecordforbeingtheyoungestpeopletosailacrosstheAtlantic,agedjust14.MichaelPerhamplanstocreatetheSailMichaelFundtoencourageyoungpeopletotaketothewater.Heisalsoaimingtotakepartinthe2020Olympics.1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________.A.a(chǎn)storybook B.a(chǎn)magazine C.a(chǎn)travelguide D.a(chǎn)filmreview2.HowlongdidittakeMichaelPerhamtocompletehisworldtrip?A.Ittook6days. B.Ittook50days.C.Ittookabout9months. D.Ittookabout14years.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMichaelPerham?A.Heencouragesyoungpeopletotakepartinthe2020Olympics.B.MichaelPerhamhasheldtwoworldrecordsforsailingsofar.C.Themostdifficultproblemhefacedwhilesailingwastheboat.D.HeisgoingtosetuptheSailMichaelFundforyoungpeople.4.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.MichaelPerhamstartedtheworldtripfromPortsmouth.b.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlantic.c.MichaelPerhamcelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.d.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.A.d,a,c,b B.b,c,a,d C.d,a,b,c D.b,a,c,dB14、HelpNeeded
Areyougoodwithchildren?
WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyview
Children’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!
PleasecallMrsChanat555-9879.Thanks!
Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?
Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpolderpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhomes.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinusforeighthoursamonth.
CallHomeLoveat555-4663.
Doyoulovecleanbeaches?
WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarryrubbish.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callat555-6668or555-6669.
1.Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto.A.SunnyviewChildren’sHospital B.HomeLoveC.BlueWaterBeach D.Alltheabove2.Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucouldcallat.A.555-9879 B.555-6669C.555-6668 D.555-46633.WhatcanyoudoonBlueWaterBeach?A.Cheerupsickchildren. B.Cleanupthebeach.C.Playgameswithothers. D.Fixupoldbuildings.C15、Recently,athree-partBBCdocumentaryAreOurKidsToughEnough?ChineseSchoolhasbecomeahottopic.TheTVdocumentaryfollowedfiveChineseteacherswhospentamonthworkingwith50teenagers,agedfrom13to14atBohuntSchoolinthesouthernEnglishcountyofHampshire.TheChineseteacherusedChinesewaystoteachthestudentsinsteadofBritishways.Thefirstpart,broadcastonAugust4th,showedthestudentsperformingmorningexercises,takingpartinalong-distancerunningraceandlearninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.Itwastoughontheteachers,becausetheyhadtospendagreatdealofenergyandtimekeepingthenoisystudentsquiet,andtheleadingteachercomplainedthattheclassroomwasalways“chaotic(混亂的)”.Atthesametime,manystudentscomplainedthattheteachersweretoostrict,thelessonswereboringandtheyfounditdifficulttogetusedtothenewways.TheTVdocumentarycausesadebate(爭論).SomepeoplesaythatChineseteachersaretoostrictandfailtoengagestudents’interest.Intheiropinion,Chineseteacherspreferspoon-feedingeducationthatwillhelpstudentspassexams,butitwillbeuselessintherealworld.However,supporterssaythattheChineseeducationsystemcanproducehard-workingandpolitestudents.1.WhichofthefollowingthingswasNOTshowedinthefirstpart?A.Havingbreakfastwithteachers.B.Takingpartinalong-distancerunningrace.C.Performingmorningexercises.D.Learninghowtodoeyeexercisesduringbreaks.2.ManystudentsatBohuntSchoolsaidthattheChineseteachersweretoo_______.A.friendlyB.strictC.kindD.patient3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“engage”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Talkwith.B.Keep.C.Attract.D.Teach.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chineseteachersarehelpful.B.ChineseeducationsystemisbetterthantheBritishone.C.Britishstudentsareverygood.D.ThedebateaboutaBBCdocumentary.D16、WinniethePoohisabout100yearsold.Itismyfavourite,andI’msureit’salsoyours.Doyouknowhowitcametoourlife?WinnipegisaplaceinCanada.Manyyearsago,Harry,asoldier,wenttoEuropefromhere.Whenhestoppedatattrainstation,hesawamansellingalittleblackbear.HarryboughtitandnameditWinnipeg.ThenamebecameWinnieinshortlater.Harrywenttoalotofplaces.WhenhegottoLondon,heleftWinnieintheLondonZoo.HethoughttheycouldlookafterWinnie.Nearthezoo,therewasaboynamedRobin.HelovedtovisittheLondonZoowithhisdad.Winniewashisfavouriteanimal.Robin’sfatherwasawriter.Hewrotethebearinoneofhispoemsforthefirsttime.LaterhewrotestoriesaboutWinnieandRobin.Slowly,thefatherwrotemorecharacters(角色)likePiglet,Rabbit,RooandTiggerandsooninhisstories.1.WhichcountryistheplaceWinnipegin?A.Canada.B.America.C.Australia.D.Japan.2.WhatdidHarryseeatthestation?A.Alittlebearwaslost.B.Amanwassellingabear.C.Aboywasplayingwithabear.D.Amanwasplayingwithabear.3.WhydidHarryleaveWinnieintheLondonZoo?A.Childrencouldwatchthebear.B.Childrenlikedbearsverymuch.C.Hedidn’tlikethebear.D.Thezoocouldlookafterthebear.4.WhatdidRobinlovetodowithhisdad?A.Writepoems.B.Readstoriesaboutanimals.C.GotothezootowatchWinnie.D.Playwithhisdadathome.5.WhatwasRobin’sfather?A.Aworker.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.D.Anengineer.E17、Ifyoutakeawaymanysentencesfromsomebody'swrittenworkasyourownwithoutpermission,it'scalledplagiarism,butifyoutaketheknowledgefromapieceofworkbyanotherandchangethewords,thenit'snotplagiarism.ThisisthedifferencebetweenusingtheInternetandplagiarism.Ifyouaregivenhomeworktoworkoutmathproblems,thenyoushoulduseyourbrainwithoutacomputer!Iftheteacherasksyoutolearnsomethingaboutafamousliteraryperson,youcanusethecomputer.Ifyoutakedownthemainimportantinformationofthetask,it’sOK.However,ifyouruntothecomputertodoyourthinkingforyouallthetime,youdon’texerciseyourbrainandyouwillforgethowtoworkoutaproblem.Byusingacomputer,studentsmaygetausefulanswerfast,tofinishhomework,butwhentheyhavetofaceanexam,theywillnotbereadyforit.Thoughteacherssayfindingorbuyinghomeworkanswersonlineisnotmanyinschools,aninterviewwithschoolstudentsshowsonly10%hopestofinishtheirholidayhomeworkbythemselves.Theycomplainthatthehomeworkistoomuchforthemtofinish.Besides,manyofstudentshavetogotoallkindsoftrainingclassesduringtheholiday.Thesetakeawaymuchoftheirtimefordoinghomework.Sotheywanttofindorevenbuyanswersonlineorcopyeachother'shomework.Studentsshouldlearnthatbeingastudentisaboutgettingskills,butnotjustgettingquick,cheap"answers"forhomeworkproblems.Imeanweshouldusethecomputerproperly.1.Ifyouwanttolookupsomeinformationaboutsomethingorsomebody,you____.A.shouldworkitoutbyyourselfB.canturntoacomputerforhelpC.mustdiscussitwithyourteacherD.willmeetproblemswithplagiarism2.Whichbelongstoplagiarismaccordingtothetext?A.Answeringquestionsinourownwords.B.BuyinghomeworkanswersontheInternet.C.Copyingothers’writtenworkwithoutpermission.D.Doingourhomeworkwiththehelpofacomputer.3.WhichisNOTthereasonwhythestudentshopetobuyhomeworkanswersonline?A.Theanswersarecheapandquick.B.Theycanexercisetheirbrainsallthetime.C.Theyhavetogotoallkindsoftrainingclassesduringtheholiday.D.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktofinish.4.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsusingthecomputerforhomeworkanswers?A.Usingitformathproblems.B.Usingitallthetimeforthehomework.C.Usingittogetsomeinformationontheanswers.D.Usingitwhenthere'stoomuchhomeworktofinish.F18、Whatdoessuccessmean?Isitbecomingfamous,rich,comingupwithanideathatchangespeople’slives,orhelpingothersandfeelinghappy?Forexample,therearemanypeoplewhohaveabilliondollars.Aretheysuccessful?Whydon’ttheystoptryingtomakemorebecausetherewillneverbeenough.Theywillneverbehappyenough.Ifallthatyou’reworkingforismoney,you’lldoterriblethingstogetit.Ifallthatyouwantisasuccessfulbusiness,you’llcheatpeopletogetit.Ifallthatyouwantisfame(名聲),you’llgiveupyourdignitytoachieveit.What’stherealsuccess?Forme,beingrichorfamousisnotalltolife.ImighthavealotofreadersnowonZenHabits,butIdon'tfeelthat’swhatmakesmeasuccess.I’vebeenasuccessevenwhenIhadnoreaders,becauseIwasdoingwhatIloved.Evenwhennooneelsewouldhavecalledmeasuccessfulman,Ilovedwriting,andIwashappy.Successisn’taboutachievingsomethinginthefuture,butaboutdoingsomethingrightnowthatyoulove.Soforgetaboutsuccess,andjustfindjoyandloverightnow,inthismoment.Thatisasuccessyoucanachieve,withoutanymethod.Justgooutanddoit.1.Somepeopledon’tstopmakingmoneybecause_____A.Theywanttochangetheirlives.B.Makingmoneycanmakethemveryhappy.C.Moneywillneverbeenoughforthem.D.Theywanttobecometherichestmenintheworld.2.Thewriterfelthappywhen____________.A.hehadalotofreadersB.hemadelotsofmoneyC.hebegantowriteD.hegaveuphisjob3.Whichofthefollowingis
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