山西省2022年英語對口升學(xué)真題

準(zhǔn)考證號 準(zhǔn)考證號 …………密……………封……………線………………英 語說明：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分100分，考試時間為90分鐘。塊考生作答；第三部分由工科類職業(yè)模塊考生作答。分，在確定范圍以外作答一律不計分。姓名姓名 選 擇 題注意事項：選擇題答案必須填涂在答題卡上，寫在試卷上的一律不計分?？忌毎匆?guī)定要求正確涂卡，否則后果自負(fù)。學(xué)校學(xué)校 一、語音（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共計10分）市（區(qū)）市（區(qū)） A.thinA.final B.clothesB.finishC.thankC.fitD.thinkD.fix3.A.everywhereB.effortC.eventD.element4.A.acceptB.aboveC.adviceD.almost5.A.breatheB.breadC.headD.dead6.A.examB.expectC.expressD.else7.A.forgetB.forceC.formD.former8.A.foodB.footC.soonD.moon9.A.holdB.holidayC.hopeD.coke10.A.clothB.colaC.honestD.hot二、單項選擇題（本大題共25小題，每小題1分，共計25分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出空白處的最佳選項。Theyenjoythemselves thenewsongsafterclass.A.tosee B.singing C.tosinging D.singTheproblemrelates food,drinkandsmoking.with B.of C.by D.toTom’suncledied August30th,1998.in B.at C.for D.onLet’swaitanddrinkcoffee therainstops.since B.until C.while D.onceShehopestosee .awomandoctor B.womandoctors C.awomendoctor D.womendoctor- willmypackagebereceivedbymybrother?-Inabouttwoweeks.A.Howsoon B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.HowfastEvatoldthenewstoeverybodyshe .sees B.see C.tosee D.sawIt longbeforethemeetingbegins.is B.willnotbe C.istobe D.willnothavebeenYourpriceishigherthan ofotherstores.those B.these C.this D.thatTheydonotknowhow themachine.used B.use C.touse D.beusedThegirlalwayshasmanyquestions .A.ask B.beasked C.asking D.toaskEitheryouorVicky toworkasthechairpersonofthemeeting.A.are B.is C.willbe D.haveNeitheroftheanswers correct.A.are B.willbe C.is D.tobeDonotleaveyoufriend there.……………密………封………線……A.stand B.standing C.tostand D.stood……………密………封………線……Isthisthehouse youlivedtenyearsago?A.that B.which C.where D.whyIt’stheclassroom doorispaintedgreen.that B.which C.whose D.whomIt’sthebestthing happenedtome.which B.that C.what D.whose sheisunhappyisobvioustoeveryone.A.What B.Whom C.It D.29.Ifhe heraboutthereason,hewouldnothavebeensad.hadtold B.told C.wouldtell D.tells Iyou,Iwouldrefusetheoffer.A.Were B.Was C.Am D.DidIwishit true.was B.were C.do D.doesOnlythen sherealizehowsadhehadbeeninthepastfewyears.do B.does C.did D.todoSmokersarewellaware thedangerstotheirownhealth.A.to B.with C.of D.inLetmeexpressmyheartfeltthankstogratitude behalfofmyheart.Ain Bon C.for D.三、完型填15115從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出空白處的最佳選項。Amywasadearlittlegirl,butshewastooreadytowastetimeingettingreadytodohertasks,insteadofdoingthematonceassheoughtto.Inthevillageinwhichshelived,Mr.Thorntonkeptastorewherehesoldfruitofallkindsincludingberriesintheirseason.OnedayhesaidtoAmy,whoseparentswerequitepoor“Wouldyouliketoearnsomemoney?”

“Oh,yes,”repliedshe,“forIwantsomenewshoes,andpapahasnomoneytobuythemwith.”“Well,Amy,”saidMr.Thornton,“Inoticedsomefine,ripeblackberriesinMr.Green’sfieldtoday,andhesaidthatanybodywaswelcometothem.Iwillpayyouthirteencentsaquart(度量單位)forallyouwillpickforme.”Amywasdelightedatthethoughtofearningsomemoney:sosheranhometogetabasket,intendingtogoimmediatelytopicktheberries.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldgetifshepickedfivequarts.thehelpofherslate(書寫板)andpencil,shefoundoutthatshewouldgetsixty-fivecents.“ButsupposingIshouldpickadozenquarts.”thoughtshe,“howmuchshouldIearnthen?”“Dearme!”shesaid,afterfiguring(測算)awhile.“Ishouldearnadollarandfifty-sixcents.”AmythenfoundoutwhatMr.Thorntonwouldpayherforfifty,ahundred,andtwohundredquarts.Ittookhersometimetodothis,andthenitwassoneardinnertimethatshehadtostayathomeuntilafternoon.Assoonasdinnerwasover,shetookherbasketandhurriedtothefield.Someboyshadbeentherebeforedinner,andalltheripeberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindenoughtofillaquarterofaquart.AsAmywenthome,shethoughtofwhatherteacherhadoftentoldher-“Doyourtaskatonce;thenthinkaboutit.”for“Onedoer(實干家)isworthahundreddreamers.”四、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共計20分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出符合題目要求的最佳選項。In1966,adeadauthorofdetectivestoriessavedthelifeofa19-month-oldbabyinamostunusualway.TheauthorwasAgathaChristie,agentlemarriedladyandoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofdetectivestoriesintheworld.InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinQatar卡塔爾),nearSaudiArabia.Doctorswereunabletodiagnosethecauseofherillnesswithconfidence,soshewasflowntoLondonandadmittedtoHammersmithHospital,wherespecialisthelpwasavailable.準(zhǔn)考證號 …………密……………封……………線………………Shewasthenonlysemi-consciousandonthe“DangerouslyIll”list.Ateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabyonlytodiscoverthattoo,wereconfusedbytheveryunusualsymptoms(癥狀Whiletheywerediscussingthecase,anurseaskedtospeakto準(zhǔn)考證號 …………密……………封……………線………………“Excuseme,”saidNurseMarshaMaitlan,“butIthinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(鉛)poisoning.”“Whatmakesyouthinkthat?”Brownasked.“Thalliumpoisoningisextremelyrare.”“Afewdaysago,IwasreadinganovelcalledAPaleHorsebyAgathaChristie,”Nurse姓名姓名 “You’reveryobservantandyoumayberight,”anotherdoctorsaid.“We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherit’sthalliumornot.”學(xué)校 Thetestsshowedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium,araremetallicsubstanceusedinmakingopticalglass.Oncetheyknewthecauseofillness,thedoctorswereabletogivethebabythecorrecttreatment.ShesoonrecoveredandwassentbacktoQatar.Questionsrevealedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(學(xué)校 51.WhywasthebabysenttoLondon?BecauseshewasaBritishgirlwhoseparentwereworkinginQatar.BecausethehospitalsinQatarwerefullatthattime.BecauseshewasthedaughterofadoctorinoneofthehospitalsinLondon.D.BecausetheQatardoctorswerenotsuretheycouldcure

whensheheardthemdiscussingthepossibilityofthalliumpoisoningbecauseshecouldseethatthedoctorshadmadeamistakeC.tosuggestapossiblecausetothepatient’sillnessD.aftershehadreadaboutahorsewhichhadbeenpoisonedAccordingtothepassage,whatcausedtheillness?Contactwithapairofinfectedspectacles.Contactwithaharmfulsubstanceusedtokillinsects.Contactwithmachineryusedinmakingopticalglass.ContactwithhermotherwhocarriedthalliumgermsinherBHaveyoueverwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirparticularcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birds,especiallyseagullsareveryfondoflocusts,butbirdscan'teasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecolourofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe,locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworld,youwillfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,wolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyare市（區(qū)）市（區(qū)）

usullyinvisibletotheesofhunts,busethyhvetheolourmuhlikethebsoftrees.

樹皮）Theythoughtitwasanurgentone.Theythoughtitwasamatterofnormalmedicaltests.Theythoughtitwasquiteasimpleone.Theythoughtitwastheresultofthalliumpoisoning.Whofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseoftheillness?A.AdoctorinQatar. B.NurseMaitlan. C.Brown. D.AgathaNurseMaitlanspoketothedoctors .

Anevenmorestrangeactremainstobenoticed.Akindoffishlivinginseascansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidisover,itsenemiescannotfindit,anditquicklyswimsaway.Thus,ithasexisteduptonowthoughitisnotpowerfulatall.Thispassagemainlytalksabout .thechangeofcolourinlocuststheprotectivecolourationofanimalsandpests……………密………封………線……h(huán)owacertainseafishprotectsitself……………密………封………線……animalsorpestscandyethemselvesdifferentcoloursLocustsare buttheyaren'teasilywipedoutbytheirenemiesbecause .animals;theyarepowerfulenoughbeasts;theyaredangeroustotheirenemiesC.pests;theytakeonthesamecoloursasD.birds;theyflyveryfastThepeststhathavedifferentcoloursfromplantsusuallyappearatnightbecause .theirenemiescaneasilyfindthemandeatthemtheyhavethehabitofcomingoutindarknesseasyforthemtodestroyplantsindarknessD.birdstaketheirrestwhennightcomesBearsandwolveshavethesamecoloursasthebarksoftreesbecause .theyfearotherbeaststheylikebrownorgreycolourstheyenjoywalkingthroughforestquietlythecolourshelppreventthemselvesfrombeingnoticedAcertainfishlivinginseashaslivedthroughmillionsofyearsbecause itisthemostpowerfulintheseanootherfishescanswimasfastasitcanitcansendoutakindofliquidwhichmakesitsenemiesunabletofindittheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies第二部分（文科類職業(yè)模塊考生作答，共15分）五、單項選擇題（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出空白處的最佳選項。61.62.-Excuseme,Miss.Iamafraidthedishistoohot.- .aminute.IambusyIamterriblysorry.Letmegetyouanotherone.ItisimpossibleOK-I’dliketocheckinforflightCA6798.-MayIhaveyoupassport,please?- .A.Itishere B.HereyouareC.Iwillgiveyou D.Hereisthepassport-Donothesitatetotellmewhenyouareinneedofhelp.- A.arewelcome B.IwillC.Sure,thankyou D.mypleasure-Thankyou.ItthereanythingelseIcandoforyou？- .-Bye.Thanksforcalling.A.No B.Nothingelse.Thanks.Byefornow！C.Nothing D.thanks.Byefornow！六、閱讀理解(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共計10分)A、B、C、DThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSne(．tisthetditionlmusicpledduingthewrscelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear’sEve.Theversion(譯文)youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.Asweendourprogram準(zhǔn)考證號 準(zhǔn)考證號 …………密……………封……………線………………Thispassageisfrom .anewspaper. B.amagazine. C.aTVprogram. D.aradioprogram isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.RobertBums. B.TheSaxophoneQuartet.C.BuddyThomas. D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.Fromthepassage,weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayedintheUSA姓名 姓名 A.OnNewEve B.OnChristmasEve.C.Onweekends. D.OnholidaysThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared A.In1790. B.In1793. C.In1796. D.In1799ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout .學(xué)校 A.thehistoryofScotland B.anoldScottish學(xué)校 C.theneedtorememberoldfriends D.thewishestotheradiofriends第三部分（工科類職業(yè)模塊考生作答，共15分）七、單項選擇題（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出空白處的最佳選項。PoweristherateofusingorsupplyingPowerismeasuredin .市（區(qū)） A.watts(W) B.voltage(V) C.amperes(A)市（區(qū)） Theingeneralsciencemeans .A.ThePostalOrder B.ThePostOfficeC.ThePostMarks D.PowerOutputElectricityisdividedintotwocurrents.Oneisthealternatingcurrent,theotheris A.directcurrent B.hertz C.electriccurrent D.voltage10degreesCentigradeisashotas degreesFahrenheit.A.50 B.30 C.40 D.70

Thebasicunitofcapacityorvolumeis .A.cubicmeter B.gram C.meter D.squaremeter八、閱讀理解(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共計10分)A、B、C、DScientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsoffoodpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday.Theyaregreenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;citrus(柑橘)fruitandtomatoes;potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;milkandfoodmadefrommilk;breadorcereal,riceisalsointhiskindoffood;butterorsomethinglikebutter.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingth