2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省宜昌市當(dāng)陽(yáng)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)調(diào)研考試含解析

2023年湖北省宜昌市當(dāng)陽(yáng)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)調(diào)研考試

含解析

一、選擇題

1.Theengineoftheshipbrokedownandthebadweatherthehelplessnessofthe

crewatsea.

A.resultedfromB.addedtoC.turnedoutD.madeup

參考答案：

B

2.—IreallythoughtI'dwinthegame.—Oh,well,,Bill.

A.youarerightB.betterlucknexttime

C.bestwishesD.it'soutofquestion

參考答案：

B

3.Ipromisethatthismatternextweek.

A.willbetakencareB.willtakecareof

C.willtakegoodcareD.willbetakencareof

參考答案：

D

4.—Guesswhat!Ihavegotthehighestscoreinthefinalexam.

——Great!Youworkedveryhardandputalotofenergyintoit.

A.mustB.musthaveC.shouldD.shouldhave

參考答案：

B

略

5.Mr.Wangisapersonwhoiseasy.

A.togetalongwithB.togetalongC.tobegotalongD.gettingalongwith

參考答案：

A

6.Mostoftheevidencewasdestroyedinthefire.itwouldbealmost

impossibletoprovehimguilty（有罪的）.

AEvenBStillCThusDYet

參考答案：

C

7.Thefactoryisbuiltinwasonceawastelandinthesuburbstenyearsago.

A.whereB.whatC.thatD.theplace

參考答案：

B

8.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucanhertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.insistB.

adviseC.sufferD.

persuade

參考答案：

D

9.TheylivedasmallislandthecoastofFujianforfiveyears.

A.on;onB.in;offC.at;onD.on;off

參考答案：

D

略

10.—Emilyisinsuchahurry?

—Idon'tknow.Shemightruntocatchthebus.

ADoyouthinkwhyB.WhyyouthinkC.WhynotthinkD.Whydoyouthink

參考答案：

D

11.ReadingEnglishaloudcannotonlyimproveyourEnglishbutalsoyour

confidence.

A.buildupB.setupC.putupD.makeup

參考答案：

A

12.Inordertopreventthefirespreading,manytreesnearbybeforethefiremen

arrived.

A.werecutdownB.havecutdown

C.wouldcutdownD.hadbeencutdown

參考答案：

D

13.—Mybusinessisdoingwell,butI'vehadtofireSamrecently.

—Ihavealwaysconsideredhimtoolazytobeagoodsalesmanager.

A.Notreally.B.Sowhat?C.Whatfor?

D.I'mnotsurprised.

參考答案：

D

14.surprisedusmost,Ithink,wasthatasanexpert,hedidn'tevenknow

theproblemlay.

A.What;whatB.It;whereC.What;whereD.It;inwhich

參考答案：

C

15.Sheoughttostopworking;shehasaheadachebecauseshe__toolong.()

A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read

參考答案：

A

16.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;_,sheislookingforherownflat.

A.moreoverB.thereforeC.howeverD.

otherwise

參考答案:

B

略

17.Iftheticketstothematcharenotavailable,pleasegivemeacall.

A.ingeneralB.uptonowC.inadvanceD.inparticular

參考答案：

C

二、完型填空

18.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。

TeenagersatoneGermanschoolarelearninghowtoachievehappinessalongsideother

traditional35suchasmathsandlanguages.

Theclasssitsinacirclewiththeireyesshutandtheycountfromonetoten:someonestarts,

the36voicecomesfromthefarright,athirdfromtheotherside.

Theaimofthegameisto37foranopportunitytoshoutoutthe38withoutclashing（相

撞）withanothervoiceorleavingapause.Onthefirsttry,39oftheyoungGermanstrytobe

first,whileafewaretooshytojoinin.Butbythefifth40,theydeveloparhythm（節(jié)奏）.The

messagegivesotherpeoplespacebutalsoclaimsyourown.Thisisarequirementforsocial

well-being.

Unlikeschoolsinothernations,Germanschoolsdonotusuallyhaveschoolsportsteamsor

seektobuildschoolspirit.Manyteensadmittheyare41andconfused,butschoolisnot

usuallytheplacetofindrelief.

TheWillyHellpachSchoolinHeidelbergisthefirstinthenationtodevelopa

happiness42Itis43for17-19yearsoldstudentstoprepareforuniversityentranceexams.

"Thecourseisn'ttheretomakeyouhappy,"ErnstFritz-Schubert,theschoolprincipal,warned

pupils,"44rathertohelpyoudiscoverthewaystobecomehappy."

Cookingamealtogetherwillbeoneoftheclass45,alongwithimprovingbodylanguage

underthe46oftwoprofessionalactresses.

Thecourseistaughtforthreeperiodsaweek.Despitethehappysubject,thepupils

themselvesinsistitisnolaughingmatter.

"Inthefirstperiod,wehadtoeachsaysomething47aboutanothermemberoftheclass

andaboutourselves.Nolaughingatpeopleorteasing,"saidFanny,17.

Themessageisthatself-esteem（自尊）improves48too.

Researchbytheschoolshowsitisnotthefirsttostarthappinessclassesandtheyalsoexist

atsomeUSuniversities,butaremainlybasedonpositivethinking,using49fromstudiesof

depression.

"Thatwouldbetooone-sidedforus.Wewanttoshowhowdecent（好的）foodorexercise

canhelptoo,"theprincipalsaid.

35.A.subjectsB.objectsC.customsD.habits

36.A.sweetB.nextC.lastD.loud

37.A.lookB.seeC.findD.listen

38.A.nameB.personC.numberD.treasure

39.A.allB.fewC.mostD.none

40.A.roundB.limitC.sheetD.zone

41.A.happyB.lonelyC.curiousD.pleased

42.A.movementB.classC.courseD.approach

43.A.intendedB.madeC.managedD.applied

44.A.andB.butC.soD.or

45.A.testsB.examsC.exercisesD.homework

46.A.guidanceB.lookoutC.permissionD.cooperation

47.A.backwardB.positiveC.negativeD.rude

48.A.atmosphereB.achievementC.happinessD.score

49.A.inspectionsB.instructionsC.motivesD.findings

參考答案：

35-39ABDCC40-44ABCAB45-49CABCD

三、閱讀理解

19.IthasbeenshowedthatteachersinUKschoolsaretryingtheuseofbodycamerasin

classtorecordbadpupil'sbehavior.

AtleasttwoschoolsinEnglandhaveintroducedtheequipmentforconstantrecordingwith

theagreementoflocaleducationauthorities.Thecameras,wornonteachers/clothing,areset

tofilmallthetimebutonlysaveencryptedfootage（力口密鏡頭）whentherecordbuttonis

pressed,theTimesreported.

Teachersareadvisedtoturnonthecamerasduringincidentsintheclassroomtodealwith

''constantlow-levelinterruption”,butmustgivenoticebeforedoingso.

Thetechnologyisalreadyusedbypoliceandsomehospitalstaffaswellascrossing-patrol

officers.Footagecouldalsobesharedwithparentstoinvolvetheminaddressingtheirchildren's

behavior.Feedbackfromparentsandschoolswassaidtobepositive,withteacherspraising

themasaneffectivedeterrent（震懾）.

AsurveypublishedonWednesdayquestioningteachersontheideafoundmorethana

thirdwouldbewillingtowearabodycameraintheclassroom,withmanywantingthe

technologyavailabletohelpfightwithbadbehaviorfrompupils.

Ofthepeoplewhosaidtheywereinfavor,about31.6percentsaidtheyweremotivatedby

teacherandstudentsafety.Amongthosewhowerenotwillingtousethetechnology,reasons

includedconcernsabouttheirownprivacyandthatofthechildren,aswellasfeelingspiedon,

orthepossibilityofmisusebymanagement.

Aroundtwo-thirdsoftheteachers,morethan600intotal,saidtheyfeelsaferinthe

classroomiftheyknewtherewasacamerarecordingeverything,while10.9percentsaidthey

couldforeseeatimewhenbodycamsarecompulsory.

MaryBousted,generalsecretaryattheAssociationofTeachersandLectures（ATL）,saidall

schoolsshouldbesafeplacesforpupilsandstaff.

9.Ifateacherwantstosavetherecordforlateruse,heshould.

A.givefirstnotice

B.presstherecordbutton

C.filmwiththecameraallthetime

D.askforthepermissionofthestudents

10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Somepeopleagreewiththeidea.

B.Noneoftheparentssupporttheidea.

C.Studentsarenotworriedabouttheirprivatethings.

D.Allschoolshavebeensafeaboutforteachersandstudents.

11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheUseofBodyCamerasinClass

B.Parents'ReactionstoUsingCameras

C.HowtoRecordStudents'GoodBehavior

D.TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofTakingPhotos

參考答案：

9.B10.A11.A

本文介紹BodyCameras在課上的使用。

9.B

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Thecameras,wornonteachers'clothing,aresettofilmallthe

timebutonlysaveencryptedfootage（力口密鏡頭）whentherecordbuttonispressed,theTimes

reported.可知如果老師想保存記錄以便以后使用，他應(yīng)該按記錄按鈕。根據(jù)句意可知選

Bo

10.A

推理劉斷韻根據(jù)笫五段中AsurveypublishedonWednesdayquestioningteacherson

theideafoundmorethanathirdwouldbewillingtowearabodycamerainthe

classroom,withmanywantingthetechnologyavailabletohelpfightwithbadbehavior

frompupils.可如一世人同堂這個(gè)觀點(diǎn).故逸\，

11.A

主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段IthasbeenshowedthatteachersinUKschoolsaretryingtheuseof

bodycamerasinclasstorecordbadpupil'sbehavior.可知本文講的是BodyCameras在上課時(shí)

的使用。根據(jù)句意可知選A。

20.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?Hereissomehotelinformationforyou.

KingswayHallHotel

Weofferqualityservice（優(yōu)質(zhì)月艮務(wù)）inKingswayHallHotel.Thislocationputsguestsineasy

reachofmanyplaces,suchastheBritishMuseumandPiccadillyCircus.Ourhotelalsohas

modernWesternfood,andoffersaperfectdiningenvironment.Theloungebarisacomfortable

placetoenjoyadrinkwhilewatchingthetourists.Therearehundredsofdiningchoiceswithin

walkingdistance.Non-smokingroomsarereadyforguests.

HiltonDocklandsRiverside

LocatedonthebankoftheThames,ourhotelisabouttwomileseastofTowerBridgeand36

milesfromLondonHeathrowAirport.Ourhotelhasabeautysalon,aflowershopanda

swimmingpool.Thehotelalsoofferslaundry（洗衣店）services,babysitting,shiningshoes,and

localareatransportation.

Winderme