大學(xué)英語六級(jí)改革適用(聽力)模擬試卷300(題后含答案及解析)

大學(xué)英語六級(jí)改革適用（聽力）模擬試卷300（題后含答案及解析）

題型有：1.What'sthemainpurposeoftheman'svisit?2.Whatcanwelearn

abouttherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?3.What'sthewoman'sprinciplein

foreigntradebasedon?4.Whatnewpracticehasbeenadoptedbythewoman's

company?

1.

A.TotourthemostfamoussightsofinterestinChina.

B.ToinvestigatethecomputermarketinChina.

C.Tonegotiateacontractaswellasfurthercooperation.

D.Topromoteintergovernmentalrelationship.

正確答案：c

解析：寒暄之后女士切入正題：?jiǎn)柲惺肯肴绾芜M(jìn)行磋商，男士回答時(shí)提及目

前的合同即將到期，討論新的合同，綜合關(guān)鍵詞得出的答案是Co知識(shí)模塊：

聽力

2.

A.Theyhavebeencooperatingforacoupleofyears.

B.Theyareabouttosignthefirstcontractbetweenthem.

C.Theyhavebeenlong-termbusinesspartners.

D.Theyarestartingtogetacquaintedwitheachother.

正確答案：A

解析：選項(xiàng)為他們之間的關(guān)系，根據(jù)前一題中提到過的男士所說“目前的合

同即將到期”及后文明示的“過去幾年合作很好”，得出答案為A。B錯(cuò)在first,

C錯(cuò)在long-term（這是此行目的之一，不是現(xiàn)實(shí)）。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

3.

A.Cooperationandconcession.

B.Equalityandmutualbenefit.

C.Exchangingdailynecessities.

D.Introducingadvancedtechnology.

正確答案：B

解析:答案是直接聽到的原詞。C中的dailynecessities是對(duì)原文neededgoods

的誤解。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

4.

A.It'ssettingupjointventures.

B.It'sbranchingoutintopolitics.

C?Itcomputerizesmanagement.

D-Itacceptsinstallmentpayment.

正確答案：D

解析：選項(xiàng)為某公司的做法。D中的acceptsinstallmentpayment是原文adopt

paymentbyinstallments的同義表達(dá)。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

聽力原文：W:WelcometothiseditionofTalkoftheNationWe'retalkingthis

hourabouthowandwhypeoplemightbecomeaddictedtothingsotherthandrugs.Dr.

JamesatMarylandUniversityhasputtogetherasupportgroupforstudentswhofind

themselvesaddictedtotheInternet.Hejoinsmenow.M:Thankyouverymuchfor

invitingme.W:IsInternetaddictionarelativelynewthing?M:Well,somepeople

havebeeninvolvedwiththeInternetforyearsandmayhavebeenaddictedforawhile.

It'scertainlygrowingoncollegecampuses.W:Howdoesitpresentitself?M:Well,

someofthemhaveissueslikerelationshipproblems,or[6]problemsmaintainingtheir

gradesbecausetheyarespendingsomuchtimeontheNet.W:Imyselfhaveastrong

urgetogosurfingontheNetwheneverIhavetime.HowdoIknowwhenmyimpulse

togoonlinewillturnmeintoanInternetaddict?M:Uh...I'mnotsuretheexact

amountoftimeisreallytheissue,butIthinkarealimportantthingistoexamine

what'sgoingonwithyouwhenyouarenotontheNet.Ifyouarebeginningtofeel

anxiousordepressedoremptyorlonelyandyoureallylookforwardtothosetimes

whenyoucanbeonlinetobeconnectedwithotherpeopleinthatway,then,Ithink,a

seriousissueisstartingtohappen.W:Whatifyoustartgivingupotherthings,like

goingoutforawalk...isthatasymptom?M:Well,peopleneedtohavesomesortof

balanceinlife.Ifyoucan,spendsometimeontheInternetandthentakeawalkata

differenttimeoftheday.Infact,oneofthethingswesuggestinthegroupisto

somehowbreakthepattern.Gooutandtakeawalk,andthencomebackbeforeyou

getbackonline.W:Sothat'showwecanavoidInternetaddiction.Thankyouvery

much,Dr.James.5.WhatalarmingphenomenonisDr.Jamesreferringto?6.Whydo

somestudentshaveproblemsmaintainingtheirgrades?7.WhatdoesDr.Jamesregard

asareallyseriousissue?8.WhatdoesDr.Jamessuggestattheendofthe

conversation?

5.

A.Growingindifferenceofcollegestudentstootherpeople.

B.Ever-increasingInternetaddictiononcollegecampuses.

C.Sharpdroppinginageofdrugabusers.

D.Degradingqualityofcollegeeducation.

正確答案：B

解析:選項(xiàng)為某種不良現(xiàn)象,第一、二輪的對(duì)話中兩次提到同一現(xiàn)象:addicted

totheInternetsInternetaddiction,說明這應(yīng)該是Dr.James與主持人的談話主題，

故答案為B。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

6.

A.Theyhavebadrelationshipwithothers.

B.Theygooutforawalktoofrequently.

C.TheyareaddictedtotheInternet.

D.Theystudyhardbutstillfail.

正確答案：c

解析：選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容均為負(fù)面信息，含否定意義，可推測(cè)題目與存在什么問題或

缺點(diǎn)有關(guān)。男士說有些學(xué)生人際關(guān)系有問題，或者成績(jī)不穩(wěn)，因?yàn)樗麄兓ㄌ鄷r(shí)

間上網(wǎng)了，題目問的是成績(jī)不穩(wěn)這種情況的原因，C是對(duì)男士講的spendingso

muchtimeontheNet的同義表達(dá)，故為答案。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

7.

A.Ifonegetsanxiousordepressedwhennotonline.

B.Ifastudentisisolatedbyhispeers.

C-Ifonefindsithardtoconcentrateinhiswork.

D.IfonehasanurgetosurftheNetwheneverhecan.

正確答案：A

解析：選項(xiàng)為某種假設(shè)的情形，對(duì)話中恰恰也有個(gè)if從句，其中的重要信

息詞anxious>depressed及句意與A完全一致。因此即使不聽問題也應(yīng)該可以判

斷出答案為A。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

8.

A.Spendmoretimeoutdoors.

B-Dovariousactivities.

C.Changeone'sdailyroutine.

D.Goonahealthydiet.

正確答案：C

解析：選項(xiàng)為動(dòng)詞原形，往往是問打算、建議、要求。最后一輪對(duì)話中男士

使用了幾個(gè)祈使句，并明確提出了建議，聽到wesuggest,應(yīng)該特別注意其所用

動(dòng)詞：breakthepattern,故C為答案。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

SectionB

聽力原文：TheGoldenGateBridgejoinsthebeautifulcityofSanFrancisco

withthesuburbstothenorth.Eachdayabout100,000automobilescrossthebridge

takingpeopletoandfromthecity.Morethanhalfofthemcrossthebridgeduringthe

morningandeveningrushhours.Withtrafficsoheavy,thetripisnotpleasant.Now,

however,thereisatleastonegroupofhappycommuters.Thesearethepeoplewho

travelunderthebridgeinsteadofonit.Theygotoworkbyboatandenjoyitsomuch

thatmostofthemsaytheywillnevergobycaragain.Theferrytheytakeisspacious,

quietandcomfortable.Commuterscanenjoythesunondeck.Inthemorningtheycan

havebreakfastinthecoffeeshop.Andintheeveningtheycanorderadrinkinthebar

whilelookingatthebeautifulscenery.Thetriptakesonly30minutesandisnotvery

costly.Butbestofall,beingonaboatseemstomakepeoplefeelmorefriendly

towardeachother.Therehasalreadybeenamarriageoftwocommuterswhometon

theferry.Becausetheferryhasbeensosuccessful,thereareplanstouseotherstill

largerboats.Thereisalsoaproposalforahighspeedboatthatwillmakethetripin

only15minutes.Butnoteveryoneishappyaboutthat.Alotofpeoplefeelthathalfan

hourisjustenoughtimetorelax.9.Accordingtothespeaker,howdocommutersfeel

aboutcrossingtheGoldenGateBridgebycar?10.Whatdoesthespeakersayabout

ferrycommuters?11.Howdocommutersrespondtoplansforthefutureoftheferry?

9.

A.Theyaredelightedbecausetheycanenjoythescenerywhiledriving.

B-Theyarefrightenedbecausetrafficaccidentsarefrequent.

C.Theyareirritatedbecausethebridgeisjammedwithcars.

D.Theyarepleasedbecauseitsavesthemmuchtime.

正確答案：C

解析：根據(jù)“Withtrafficsoheavy,thetripisnotpleasant.,,可以得出橋上的

交通太擁擠了，司機(jī)感到很惱怒，所以答案為C。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

10.

A.Theydon'thavetheirowncarstodrivetowork.

B.Manyofthemareromanticbytemperament.

C.Mostofthemenjoythedrinksontheboat.

D-Theytendtobemorefriendlytoeachother.

正確答案：D

解析：短文提到，乘船似乎使人與人之間感到更友善。由此可以判斷答案為

Do知識(shí)模塊：聽力

11.

A.Manywelcometheideaofhavingmorebarsonboard.

B.Manyprefertheferrytomaintainitspresentspeed.

C.Somesuggestimprovingthedesignofthedeck.

D.Someobjecttousinglargerluxuryboats.

正確答案：B

解析：“Butnoteveryoneishappyaboutthat.Alotofpeoplefeelthathalfan

hourisjustenoughtimetorelax.”中的第一個(gè)that指的是把船所用時(shí)間縮短，而

不是所有人都對(duì)此感到高興，他們更希望船保持現(xiàn)有的速度。所以答案為Bo知

識(shí)模塊：聽力

聽力原文：TheworldwideorganizationoftheRedCrossstemsfromthe

ideaofHenriDunant,aSwissbanker.In1838,attheageoften,Dunantwastakenby

hisfathertovisitaprison.Therehesawprisonerschainedtogetherexercisinginthe

yardandbreakingstonesalongtheroad.Thisexperienceleftadeepimpressionon

himandmadehimdeterminedtodosomethingforconvictsandslavesandforall

whowereoppressedanddeprivedoftheirliberty.On24thJune1859whileonhis

wayfromGenevatoFrance,DunantwitnessedthebattlebetweentheFrenchand

Austrianarmies.Itwasoneofthefiercestbattlesofthe19thcentury.Shockedbythe

lackofmedicalsuppliesandattentiongiventothewounded,Dunantdecidedthat

volunteerservicehadtobeorganized.Hegatheredtogetheranumberofwomenwho

attendedthehundredsofwoundedsoldiersofallnationalitiesandhelpedthesurgeons

asbestastheycould.Fromthatbattle,Dunantdeterminedtoformabodyofpeople

whowouldrallytogetherintimesofwarandattendtotheneedsofthewoundedand

dying.Dunantheldthatasufferinghumanbeingshouldbehelpedforhisownsake

onlywithoutregardtorace,religion,orpoliticalbeliefs.ManyEuropeanstates

supportedhimandon22ndAugust1864,thefirstGenevaConventionwassigned.

Thislaysdownthatonceasoldieriswounded,heandeveryonewhocomestohis

helpceasetobeanenemy.Asymbolbywhichthereliefworkerscouldberecognized

wasdevised.AsatributetoSwitzerland,thesymbolwastheSwissflagreversed.That

isaredcrossonawhiteground.SotheRedCrosswasbom.12.WhatfirstledHenri

Dunanttothinkofhelpingtheoppressed?13.WhatdidHenriDunantdoduringthe

battlebetweentheFrenchandAustrianarmies?14.WhatwasHenriDunant'sbelief

whenhefoundedtheRedCross?15.WhywasthesymboloftheRedCrossdesigned

witharedcrossonwhiteground?

12.

A.Avisittoaprison.

B.Theinfluenceofhisfather.

C.Atalkwithsomemiserableslaves.

D.HisexperienceinthewarbetweenFranceandAustria.

正確答案：A

解析：I艮據(jù)tovisitaprison和Thisexperienceleftadeepimpressiononhimand

madehimdeterminedtodosomething,可以得知HenriDunant最初有這種想法是

在他和父親去過監(jiān)獄之后。所以答案為A.知識(shí)模塊：聽力

13.

A.Hesentsurgeonstoserveinthearmy.

B.Heprovidedsoldierswithmedicalsupplies.

C.Herecruitedvolunteerstocareforthewounded.

D-Hehelpedtofleetheprisonersofwar.

正確答案：C

解析：根據(jù)錄音提到的“Dunantdecidedthatvolunteerservicehadtobe

organized.Hegathered-可以得知在法奧戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中他組織志愿服務(wù)隊(duì)照顧傷員。

所以答案為C。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

14.

A.Allmenarecreatedequal.

B.Thewoundedanddyingshouldbetreatedforfree.

C.Awoundedsoldiershouldsurrenderbeforehereceivesanymedicaltreatment.

D.Asufferingpersonisentitledtohelpregardlessofrace,religionorpolitical

beliefs.

正確答案：D

解析：木艮據(jù)“…shouldbehelpedforhisownsakeonlywithoutregardtorace,

religion,orpoliticalbeliefs??可知HenriDunant的理念是不管他的種族、宗教或

是政治信仰是什么，都有權(quán)得到幫助。故選D。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

15.

A.TohonorSwissheroeswhodiedinthewar.

B-ToshowSwitzerlandwasneutral.

C.TopaytributetoSwitzerland.

D.ToshowgratitudetotheSwissgovernmentforitsfinancialsupport.

正確答案：C

解析：根據(jù)“AsatributetoSwitzerland,thesymbolwastheSwissflag

reversed",可知紅十字標(biāo)志的設(shè)計(jì)是為了對(duì)瑞士表示敬意。故選C。知識(shí)模塊：

聽力

SectionC

聽力原文：TodayIwilltalkaboutnursinghomeneglect.Theproblemcan

occuranywhereandcantakemanyshapes.Whatmakesthisparticularlydangerousis

thatitcanbeoverlookedorignoredforsolong.Evenuponrepeatedvisitstoa

nursinghome,thesignsofnursinghomeneglectcanremainhid-den.Inorderto

understandthescopeoftheproblem,itisimportanttoknowthedifferenttypesof

nursinghomeneglect.First,personalcleanlinessneglect.[16]Forsomeelderly

nursinghomeresidents,standardsofpersonalcleanlinessaredifficulttomaintain

withoutassistancefromstaff.Withoutexternalhelp,residentsarelefttoshiftfor

themselvesforacleanchangeofclothesorevensuchbasicsasoralcleanliness.

Victimsofnursinghomeneglectmaynotreceivethehelptheyneedwithbathingand

generalcleanliness.Second,basicneedsneglect.Thoughfamiliesoftendecide

nursinghomesarethebestplacefbrtheirelderlylovedonestoreceivecare,nursing

homeneglectmaytaketheformofafailuretoprovidebasicneeds.Foodandwater

arethebuildingblocksoflife,butacommonproblemfbrvictimsofnursinghome

neglectisthirstandmalnutrition.Third,medicalneglect.Aswithbasicneeds,

mostfamiliesassumethatanursinghomewillprovidethenecessarymedicalcarefor

theirlovedones.Thisisnotalwaysthecase.[17]Pressuresores,orbedsores,area

majorprobleminnursinghomesandresultfromremaininginaseatedorlying

positionfbragreatlengthoftime:theymustbedealtwithinatimelymannerto

preservepatienthealth.Untreatedcuts,too,mustbedealtwithquicklytoprevent

systemicinfectioninelderly,immune-compromisedpatients.Additionally,many

elderlypeopleneedmedicinetosurvive.Incountlesscasesnursinghomesfailtotreat

entirely.Fourth,emotionalneglect.Oneofthemostdifficulttypesofnursing

homeneglecttoidentifydoesnotmanifestitselfinobviousphysicalsigns.Emotional

neglectcanbeasharmfulasanyphysicalneglectbutcanbemuchmoresubtleinits

manifestation.Overburdenedstaffcanoftenletthestressoftheireverydaytasks

preventfriendlyinteractionwithresidents.Elderlypeoplearesusceptibleto

depressionandmayretreattotheirrooms,withdrawfromsocialactivities,andbein

needofemotionalsupportandconnection.16.Whyisithardfortheelderlyresidents

tomaintainpersonalcleanlinessinnursinghomes?17.Whatcausespressuresoresof

theelderlyresidentsinnursinghomes?18.Whatdowelearnaboutemotionalneglect?

16.

A?Theyarejusttoolazy.

B-Theydon'tgetexternalhelp.

C.Therearetoomanyresidents.

D?Theydon'tcareaboutit.

正確答案：B

解析：錄音提到養(yǎng)老院的一些老人由于無法獲得工作人員的幫助(without

assistancefromstaff),個(gè)人衛(wèi)生很難保持，故選B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)"他們太懶"、C項(xiàng)"養(yǎng)

老院住的老人太多”和D項(xiàng)“他們不在意個(gè)人衛(wèi)生”均未提及。知識(shí)模塊：聽

力

17.

A.Theysitorlieforalongtime.

B.Theysufferfrommalnutrition.

C.Theirimmunesystemisdeclining.

D.Theydon'ttakeenoughmedicine.

正確答案：A

解析：錄音提到養(yǎng)老院老人的褥瘡(pressuresores/bedsores)是他們長(zhǎng)期保持

坐或者躺的姿勢(shì)造成的(seatedorlyingpositionforagreatlengthoftime),因此選A

項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)中的malnutrition有在錄音中提到，錄音是講老人基本生活需要被忽視

時(shí)，會(huì)有缺水和營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良等問題，但與本題無關(guān)。錄音提到老人未處理的傷口必

須盡快進(jìn)行處理，因?yàn)槔先嗣庖吡ο陆?immune-compromised),容易引起全身感

染，但免疫力下降并不是造成褥瘡的原因，排除C項(xiàng)。錄音還提到許多老人需

要藥物來維持生命，但是養(yǎng)老院的工作人員經(jīng)常都沒有給予老人足夠的藥物或其

他治療，D項(xiàng)“他們沒有服用足夠的藥”符合事實(shí)，但也不是造成褥瘡的原因，

排除D項(xiàng)。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

18.

A.Itisthemostserioustypeofneglect

B.Itiseasiertoidentifythanphysicalneglect.

C.Itcanbeasdamagingasphysicalneglect.

D.Itresultsfrominfrequentvisitsfromfamily.

正確答案：C

解析：錄音提到對(duì)老人情感上的忽視可以和任何一種身體上的忽視一樣后果

嚴(yán)重(canbeasharmfulasanyphysicalneglect),因此本題選C項(xiàng)。錄音提到對(duì)養(yǎng)

老院老人的情感忽視是其中一種最難被發(fā)現(xiàn)的忽視。但并未表示“情感上的忽視

是最嚴(yán)重的一種忽視”，因此A項(xiàng)不正確。錄音提到情感上的忽視比身體上的忽

視表現(xiàn)得更為微妙(subtle),因此B項(xiàng)“情感上的忽視比身體上的忽視更容易被

發(fā)現(xiàn)”不正確。錄音只提到負(fù)擔(dān)過重的養(yǎng)老院工作人員因?yàn)槿粘Ｊ聞?wù)過多，跟老

人進(jìn)行的交流不夠，并未提到對(duì)老人情感上的忽視是由于其家人過少的探望造成

的，因此D項(xiàng)不正確。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

聽力原文：Amobileofficeis,quiteliterally,anofficewhichiscapableof

mobility.Thismeansthatwhereverinthecountrythatofficeisneeded,itcanbe

relocatedto.Mobileofficesarecommonlyusedbysalespeoplewhohavetoworkout

oftheirnormalcompanyoffices.Assalespeopleoftentravelthelengthandbreadthof

thecountrylookingforpeoplewhoareinterestedinwhattheyareselling,theyoften

needsomeplacetosetupatemporaryofficeastheymayspendalongperiodoftime

inoneplace.Itistheneasyforsalespeopleorpeoplewithasimilaroccupationwho

areworkingawayfromtheirmainofficestoconnectwiththeircompanyviathe

portablecomputers,suchaslaptopsandmobilephones.Itisforthisreasonalsothata

mobileofficeisideal一theofficecanbetransportedfromonelocationtoanotherwith

relativeease.Thestaffwhoarecurrentlyemployedwithinthetemporaryofficethen

donothavetoputinmuchefforttomakingthetemporaryofficefunctionaland

efficientforthejobthattheyneedtodoandworkcanoftenbestartedalmost

immediately.Therearemanyadvantagestorentingamobileoffice.Forexample,

thisofficeisalotcheaperthanrentingahallorabuildingfortemporaryofficework.

Ifoneweretorentanalreadystandingbuilding,suchthingsasheatingandflowing

watermayhavetobepaidforontopoftherent.Withamobileoffice,onedoesnot

havetopayforheatingbutmayinsteaduseaportableheaterthatrunsoffmains

electricity.Mobileofficescanbeconnectedtomainselectricityorcanbeconnectedto

ageneratorwhichprovideselectricitytotheportableoffice.Thisallowspeople

workingwithinamobileofficetousedevicessuchaslaptops,printersand

photocopiersandakettlefreely.Aportableofficeisnotasbasicassomemaybelieve

一itmaybedescribedasacontinuationofamainoffice.Aportableofficemayalso

bespecificallydesignedtomeetanofficeneed.Ahiredbuildingmaynothave

everythingneededtoconvertitintoafullyfunctioningandeffectiveoffice

environment.Afteramobileofficehasbeenconvertedintoafunctioningoffice,itcan

befreelymovedaroundthecountrytosuittheneedsofwhoeverisusingit.There

aremanycompaniesthesedaysthatspecialiseinmobileoffices,sofindingoneto

provideamobileofficeisnotdifficult.Manycompaniescanprovideamobileoffice

tailoredtothetypeofworkthatneedstobedone.19.Whydosalespeopleneeda

mobileoffice?20.Whatistheadvantageofmobileoffices?21.Whatdowelearn

aboutmobileoffices?

19.

A.Becausetheyneedtolookforcustomerseverywhere.

B.Becausetheydon'twanttoworkinanormaloffice.

C.Becausetheycan'taffordtorentanormaloffice.

D.Becausetheythinkmobileofficesarebetterequipped.

正確答案：A

解析：錄音提到銷售員經(jīng)常會(huì)到全國(guó)各地去尋找可能對(duì)他們的產(chǎn)品有興趣的

顧客(travel…lookingforpeople),因此他們需要一個(gè)臨時(shí)的辦公場(chǎng)所，本題選A

項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)“他們不想在固定的辦公室工作”、C項(xiàng)“他們無法支付固定辦公室的

租金”和D項(xiàng)“他們認(rèn)為移動(dòng)辦公場(chǎng)所設(shè)備更齊全”都沒有在錄音中提到。知

識(shí)模塊：聽力

20.

A.Aheaterisnotneededatall.

B.Devicescanbeusedforfree.

C.Itisasbasicaspossible.

D.Itcanbefreelymoved.

正確答案：D

解析：錄音提到移動(dòng)辦公室的幾個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)，其中說到一旦被改造成功能齊全的

辦公室，就可以自由地移動(dòng)到各個(gè)地方(freelymovedaround)以滿足人們的需要，

因此選D項(xiàng)。錄音提到在移動(dòng)辦公室，人們可以使用可攜帶的取暖器，不需要

管道供暖，也不需要支付暖氣費(fèi)，因此A項(xiàng)“不需要使用取暖器”不正確。錄

音提到移動(dòng)辦公室可以連接到電源，所以人們可以自由地使用電子設(shè)備，如電腦、

打印機(jī)、復(fù)印機(jī)、燒水壺等，B項(xiàng)“人們可以免費(fèi)使用設(shè)備”與錄音原文不符。

錄音提到移動(dòng)辦公室并不像一些人想象的那樣設(shè)備簡(jiǎn)單，它是主辦公室的一種延

續(xù)，因此C項(xiàng)“它盡可能設(shè)備簡(jiǎn)單”不正確。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

21.

A.Fewcompaniesspecialiseinmobileoffices.

B.Mobileofficesarestillnotcommonlyused.

C.Mostofthemobileofficesarestandardized.

D.Mobileofficescanbetailoredtovariousneeds.

正確答案：D

解析：錄音提到很多公司可以提供訂制的移動(dòng)辦公室，用于滿足不同類型的

工作需要(tailoredtothetypeofwork),因此選D項(xiàng)。錄音提到當(dāng)前有許多公司專

門從事移動(dòng)辦公室業(yè)務(wù)，要找到一家這樣的公司并不難，A項(xiàng)“很少有公司專營(yíng)

移動(dòng)辦公室”與錄音相反。B項(xiàng)“移動(dòng)辦公室還未普及”和C項(xiàng)“大部分移動(dòng)辦

公室是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的”均未在錄音中提及。知識(shí)模塊：聽力

聽力原文：Goodmorning.TodayI'dliketotalkaboutelectronic

cigarettes.[22]Electroniccigarettesarebattery-operateddevicesdesignedtodeliver

nicotinewithflavoringsandotherchemicalstousersinvaporinsteadofsmoke.They

canbemanufacturedtoresembletraditionaltobaccocigarettes,cigarsorpipes,or

eveneverydayitemslikepensorUSBmemorysticks:newerdevices,suchasthose

withfillabletanks,maylookdifferent.Morethan250differente-cigarettebrandsare

currentlyonthemarket.Whilee-cigarettesareoftenpromotedassaferalternativesto

traditionalcigarettes,whichdelivernicotinebyburningtobacco,littleisactually

knownyetaboutthehealthrisksofusingthesedevices.Cigarettesmoking

remainstheleadingpreventablecauseofsicknessandmortality,responsibleforover

400,000deathsintheUnitedStateseachyear.E-cigarettesaredesignedtosimulate

theactoftobaccosmokingbyproducingsomethingthatlooksandfeelsliketobacco

smokeanddeliversnicotinebutwithlessofthetoxicchemicalsproducedbyburning

tobaccoleaves.[24]Becausetheydelivernicotinewithoutburningtobacco,

e-cigarettesappearasiftheymaybeasafer,lesstoxicalternativetoconventional

cigarettes.Althoughtheydonotproducetobaccosmoke,e-cigarettesstillcontain

nicotineandotherpotentiallyharmfulchemicals.Nicotineisahighlyaddictivedrug,

andrecentresearchsuggestsnicotineexposuremayalsoprimethebraintobecome

addictedtoothersubstances.Also,testingofsomee-cigaretteproductsfoundthe

vaportocontaintoxicchemicals.Thehealthconsequencesofrepeatedexposureto

thesechemicalsarenotyetclear.Somepeoplebelievee-cigaretteproductsmay

helpsmokerslowernicotineaddictionwhiletheyaretryingtodiscontinuetheir

tobaccouse.However,atthispointi