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English英語教學(xué)課件高一〔必修2〕高一外研版必修二
Module1OurBodyandhealthyhabitsGrammar1&2
NounsusedasverbsGrammar1Readthepassageandfindoutthenounsusedasverbs
I’vegotafever,andmymotherhasnursedmeuntilIwasalmostwell.Lastnight,itwasverycoldoutside.Myfriendphonedmeandaskedmetoseeafilm.IwassohappythatIheadedtowardsthedooratonce.Mymothereyedmeanxiouslyandstoppedme.“Butmyfriendhasbookedtheticket”Isaid.Mymothercoatedmeandfingeredmyface.“I’mnotmotheringyou.Iknowyouarenotachild.Buthealthmustcomefirst.”Atlast,Ihadtostayathomepicturing
thesceneofthefilminmymind.Completethesentencesusingthewordsasverbs.1WhenZhouKai’smothersawhim______towardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,she____himanxiously.2Thisapartment______sixpeopleandadog.3She________thesilkgently.4It_____reallydelicious.5Canyou_____methosepapers?headingeyedhousesfingeredtasteshandfingerhandeyeheadhousemothertastebookdressnursetelephonepaperplaycoverjokefallhandbottleinterviewnamesmilewaterflowernursetastepictureexperiencen.v.
GroupTaskMakesentencesingroupsoffour.Inyoursentences,makesureyouusethewordsofnounsasverbs.Alittlegame:makeyourtonguemoveCanyoucanacanasacannercancanacan?Ifyounoticethisnotice,youwillnoticethatthisnoticeisnotworthnoticing.3.Iwishtowishthewishyouwishtowish,butifyouwishthewishthewitchwishes,Iwon’twishthewishyouwishtowish.Who’sthebest?TheNounsusedasverbs.tobe,becomeortoactastheperson,animal,ortheobjectdenotebythenounnounsofpersons:She
motheredtheorphan(actinthemannerofamother).她慈母般地照顧這個(gè)孤兒。Summary(2)nounsofanimals:Markparrotedwhatthebosshadsaid(torepeatbyrote).馬克鸚鵡學(xué)舌般地重復(fù)經(jīng)理的話。Hewolfedhismeal(toeatgreedily).他狼吞虎咽地吃飯。Hiscathaskittened(togivebirth).他的貓已下仔兒。(3)nounswithoutlife:Hefeltheisbeingshadowed,buthecouldnotseeanyonebehindhim.(tofollowandwatch
closelyesp.secretly)他覺得他正被人跟蹤,但是他看不到身后有任何人。
2.toperformanactionbymeansoftheobjectdenotedbythenounTombraked
thecar(tosloworstopbyabrake).湯姆剎了車。Mymotheris
knifing
apieceofmeat(tocutwithaknife).母親在切一塊肉。Hisjobistomilkthecows(totakemilkfrom).他的工作就是擠奶。3.toputinoronaplace,container,oraspecifiedlocationdenotedbythenounHeisbusybottlingwine(toput...inthebottle).他正忙于把酒裝瓶。Theycannedapples(toputincans).他把蘋果放在了罐子里。4.tosendortogobywhatthenoundenotesWillyoupleasemail
theletter(tosend…bymail)?請(qǐng)你發(fā)送這封信,好嗎?5.toremovetheobjectdenotedbythenounfromsth.Youshould
bone
aturkeybeforeeatingit(toremovethebonesfrom).吃火雞前你應(yīng)該去骨。6.togiveorprovidewhatthenoundenotesThelocalgovernmentshelteredthehomeless(togiveshelterto).當(dāng)?shù)卣杖轃o家可歸的人。7.tomakeorchangesth.orsb.intowhatthenoundenotesHewasorphanedatanearlyage(tocausetobeanorphan).他很小就成為孤兒。8.tofulfillthefunctionoftheobjectdenotedbythenounWhilehewastalkingtohissecretary,hetoyedwithapencil(toplaywithpurposelessly).
他對(duì)他的秘書講話的時(shí)候擺弄著鉛筆。9.tospendtimeTheywinteredinthesouth(tospendWinter).他們?cè)谀戏竭^的冬。TheyaregoingtohoneymooninAmerica(tospendhoneymoon).他們打算去美國度蜜月。10.toaddresssb.Don’tsirmesomuch(toaddresssir).不要這么先生、先生地叫我。Shemy-dear-fellowed
mealldaylong(toaddressmydearfellow).她成天叫我老朋友。11.toforceHesilencedtheirrumorbyhisreport(toforcetostop).他用他的報(bào)告制止了謠言的傳播。Formoreexplanation,clickhere.Ithinkit
will
beadifficultgame.Iamgoingtogobacktoschoolnextweek.3.I’mafraidyou
will
havetostayinbed.4.Mymotherisgoingtopickmeupinaquarterofanhour.5.I’mgoingtocookricefordinner.6.Canyouliedown,please,andI’llexamineyou.Grammar2AYouuse________whenthespeakerdecidestodosomethingashespeaks.BYouuse__________whensomeonedecidestodosomethingbefore.willbegoingtoThinkingwillandbegoingtobegoingto與will兩者都可表示將要發(fā)生的事、將要去做某事,但它們有如下幾點(diǎn)區(qū)別:begoingto表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情,will表示的將來時(shí)間那么較遠(yuǎn)一些,如:他今天晚上將要寫一封信。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.有一天,他會(huì)寫一本書的。Hewillwriteabookoneday.2.begoingto表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來肯定發(fā)生的事情,will表示客觀上將來勢(shì)必發(fā)生的事情。他病得很嚴(yán)重,他快要死了。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.
他將要20歲了。Hewillbetwentyyearsold.
3.begoingto含有“方案,準(zhǔn)備”的意思,而will那么沒有這個(gè)意思。如:她打算把她的書借給我們。Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.他會(huì)在半小時(shí)內(nèi)趕到那兒的。Hewillbethereinhalfanhour.4.在有時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語從句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如:如果天下雨的話,我將會(huì)呆在家里。Ifitrains,I’llstayathome.Completethesesentences.Usebegoingtoorwill.Mysonhasapaininhisstomachand___haveanX-ray.2.It’steno’clockandI’vegotaheadache.IthinkI___takeanaspirin.3.I’vethoughtaboutitalotandI__________startdiettomorrow.Iwanttoloseweight.willwillamgoingto4.Mydaughterhasdecidedtostudymedicine.She__________beadoctor.5.Ohno,mymedicineisalmostfinished!I___askthedoctorforanotherprescription.6.Thedoctorsawmetodayand_________seemeagainnextweek.isgoingtowillisgoingto7.Mybestfriendisinhospitalbut__________comeouttomorrow.8.It’scoldoutside.IthinkI___wearmycoat.isgoingtowillAreyouready?Let’sdomoreexercises.1.---“You’veleftthelighton.”---“Oh,soIhave._________andturnitoff.”A.I’llgoB.I’vegoneC.IgoD.I’mgoingA2.---_____leaveattheendofthismonth.---Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil_____anotherjob.A.I’mgoingto;you’dfoundB.I’mgoingto;you’vefoundC.I’ll;you’llfindD.I’ll;you’dfoundB3.----Writetomewhenyougethome----____.Iamgoingto B.Iwill C.Ishould D.Ican4.That____beDr.Wang’sclinic.Let’sgoandhavealook.isgoingto B.will C.isnotgoingtobe D.willnot.
BB5.Myyoungerbrother____be15yearsoldnextyear.A.isgoingtoB.willC.istoD.should6.Let’skeeptothepointorwe_____anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreachedBA7.---Whatwouldyoudoifit_______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israiningB8.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound___inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smokedB9.Ifhe_____tocollege,he_____alotmore.A.willgo;willlearnB.willgo;isgoingtolearnC.goes;willlearnD.goes;isgoingtolearnC10.---Sorry,Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.---Nevermind,_____postitmyselftonight.A.I’mgoingtoB.IprefertoC.I’llD.I’dratherC11.---I’llcomeandgiveyouahandtomorrow.---___________________.A.Terrific!B.I’mafraidnotC.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinksoAFormoreexercises,clickhere.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they____theirsalesby20percent.(2008全國II)willincreasehavebeenincreasinghaveincreasedD.wouldbeincreasing高考題A2.Populationexpertspredictthatmostpeople____incitiesinthenearfuture.(2008上海春)A.liveB.wouldliveC.willliveD.havelivedC3.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection_______.(NMET1994)A.hascompleted B.completesC.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted解析:分析語境含義可知,郵冊(cè)將被集滿,但before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。答案D
D4.(2001上海)Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey____________.A.havesurvived B.aretosurviveC.wouldsurviveD.willsurvive解析:在條件狀語從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞不能用一般將來時(shí),但可以用betodosth。選B。B5.(NMET1994)--Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.--______________.A.Idon’t B.Iwon’tC.Ican’t D.Ihaven’t解析:對(duì)方告誡不要忘記明天來參加生日聚會(huì),表示將來,要用一般將來時(shí)回答,意思是“(明天)不會(huì)忘記的”。選B。B6.---DoyouthinkMomandDad
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