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2023年云南省昭通市巧家縣中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷
第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填
入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
1.(1分)-Thankyouforhelpingmewiththemathproblem.
—.()
A?MypleasureB.Don'tworry
C.OfcourseD.Sorrytohearthat
2.(1分)-Haveyoufinishedthebookyet?
一Yes,IWaSmovedbyIheStOryitreallytouchedmyheart.()
A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simplyD.deeply
3.(1分)-DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?
-Orcourse,you.We'regoingtodiscussit.()
A.canB.can,tC.mustD.mustn't
4.(1分)-Whatdidyoubuyforyoursisteratthestore?
—Ibought,becauseIdidn'tfindwhatshelikes.()
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
5.(1分)Whichseasondoyoulike,spring,summerorwinter?()
A.bestB.wellC.goodD.better
6.(1分)Howtimeflies!Ikungfuforovertenyears.()
A.practiceB.practiced
C.havepracticedD.willpractice
7.(1分)ThemovieTheWanderingEarthIIshowsthenewofChinesescience
fictionfilms.()
A.heightB.luckC.knowledgeD.wealth
8.(1分)-Whatdoyouplantodotobeagreenperson,Mike?
一IwillthelightswhenIleavetheroom.()
A.turndownB.turnonC.turnupD.turnoff
9.(1分)一It,ssunnytoday.Wouldyoulikebadmintonwithmeinthepark?
一I,dloveto.Let,sgo!()
A.playB?toplayC.playingD.played
10.(1分)-Doyouknow?
—OnNovember21,2022.()
A.whenwasFIFAWorldCupQatar2022held
B.wherewasFIFAWorldCupQatar2022held
C.whereFIFAWorldCupQatar2022washeld
D.whenFIFAWorldCupQatar2022washeld
第二節(jié)完形填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并
將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
11.(10分)Once,Iwalkedthroughaforestandcameacrossasmallriver.Istoppedtotakeadrink.
(1)whenIbentdowntothewater,Ifoundthattheriverwasfullofrubbish.I
couldn'tbelievethatsuchabeautifulplacewas(2)polluted.
Idecidedtotakeactionandspentthenextfewhours(3)theriver.AsIworked,
Inoticedthatmoreandmorepeoplebegantostopandwork(4)me.TogetherWe
cleaneduptheriverandrestore(恢復(fù))(5)naturalbeauty.
AsIsatbytheriver,feeling(6)ofwhat?haddone,anoldmancameover
tome.Hesaid,'Youhavedoneagreatthingtoday.Butremember,onepersonalonecannot
changetheworld,butalotofpeoplecanmakea(7).u
Irealizedthetruthinhiswords.Ifeltthankfultothosepeople(8)joinedmeinthe
clean-up.Fromthatdayon,IpromisedthatIwouldtrymybesttodosomethinggoodto
(9)theworld.!willalwaysrememberthatworkingtogetheristhe(10)to
makingadifference.
(1)A.ButB.SinceC.OrD.So
(2)A.hardlyBJuckiIyC.seriouslyDxarefully
(3)A.puttingupBxleaningupC.cuttingupD.takingup
(4)A.onB.toC.forD.with
(5)A.itsB.hisC.theirD.her
(6)A.sadB.nervousC.tiredD.proud
(7)A.choiceB.mistakeC.difference□.progress
(8)A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where
(9)A.seeB.influenceC.thinkD.beat
(10)A.keyB.talentC.roleD.time
第二部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T",錯(cuò)誤"F”),并將所選
答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
12.(7.5分)Thesedays,videosof"SichuanOperaBoyHuahua"areverypopularonline.
Inthevideos,Huahua,a6-year-oldboy,islearningSichuanOpera.Hisfathermade
thesevideosandputthemonline.Manypeoplelikethislovelyboy.Andthevideosalsoletthem
learnsomethingaboutSichuanOpera.
HuahuaisfromSichuanProvince.HisfatherisaSichuanOperaactor.Huahuagot
interestedinSichuanOperaat2or3yearsold.HeoftensawhisfatherperformSichuan
Opera.Then,heperformedlikehisfatherathome.Seeingthat,Huahua,sfatherbegantoteach
himsomebasicskills.
Now,HuahuaisstudyingSichuanOperainChengduunderZhangLianseng,afamous
SichuanOperateacher.ThoughHuahuaisstillalittleboy,heknowsmanySichuanOpera
skills.
nMyteacherisverystrictwithme.IworkhardevenwhenI,mtired,nHuahuasays."ButI
likeSichuanOpera.Ithinkfacechangingisverycool.And?wanttobecomeaheroinSichuan
Opera."
Whatagreatboy!Letswishforhisdreamtocometrue.
判斷正(T)誤(F)o
(1)Huahua'steachermadethevideosofhimlearningSichuanOpera.
(2)Huahua'sfatherisanactor.
(3)HuahuabecameinterestedinSichuanOperawhenhewastwoorthreeyearsold.
(4)HuahuaknowsfewSichuanOperaskills.
(5)ThepassagemainlytalksaboutaSichuanOperaboy.
13.(5分)Aheroisonewhoissuper(超級(jí)的)natural,andhassuperpowers一that'swhatsome
peoplemightthink.ButIthinkdifferentlybecausetomeaheroisarealperson,andaheroic
actformeiswhenapersongoesoutofhiswaytohelpsomeoneelsewithoutbeingtoldto.
Dad'sbeenmyherosinceIwasakid.Hedoesn'thavesuperpowers,buthe'sstronginside
andout.Myfatherisagreatpersontome,becausehecaresabouthisfamilyverymuchand
takesfullresponsibilityforus.
Icallmydad"Mr.Handyman".Ifsomethingisbroken,hewillbetheonetofixit.Though
sometimesthingsseemimpossibletofix,hecanfindawaytofixthem.
Myfatherlikestomakemehappy.Icertainlydon,twanttolethimdown,butheandI
havehadsomeunhappymomentsandsomedisagreements.I'mstillalittlegirltohim,andhe
wantsmetostaythatway,buthedoesn'tunderstandthatΓmgrowingup.Iunderstandwhyhe
doesthat,butitmakesmesadsometimes.ButIstilllovemydad.Astimegoesby,wecan'thelp
butgrowcloserandclosertoeachotherandthatissomething?hopejustgrowsandgrows.
(1)Inthewriter'sopinion,aheroisonewho.
A.hassuperpowers
B.isstronginsideandout
C.neverdoesheroicacts
D.lookstallandhandsome
(2)Whydoesthewritercallherdad"Mr.Handyman,'?
A.Becausehehasaverycreativemind.
B.Becauseheisquitegoodatfixingsomething.
C-Becauseheisalwaysreadytohelpher.
D.Becausehelikesdoingthingsinadifferentway.
(3)Thewriterfeelswhenherfatherstilltreatsherasalittlegirl.
A.angry
B.happy
C.worried
D.sad
(4)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriterandherdadhavethesameinterest.
B.Thewriterandherdadhavelittlecommunicationwitheachother.
C.Thewriterandherdadgetonwellwitheachothermostofthetime.
D.Thewriterandherdadhavedifficultygrowingcloserandcloser.
(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ARealHero.
B.MyFather'sLove.
C.HowtoBecomeaHero.
□.DifferentKindsofHeroes.
14.(10分)Accordingtoastory,whenthefirstancientpioneerssetoutfromnorthernandcentral
China,hopingtoliveinsouthernChina,theymetmanydifficulties.Inthemountainsand
forestsofsouthernChina,theyfounddangerousanimals,snakesandcountlessinsects.Awise
andrespectedoldmancameupwiththeideaofabuilding,hangingonwoodencolumns(柱
子).Thenpeoplebuiltthesetallbuildings,andsoontheyweresafefromthedangerofliving
thingsbelow.
Thesearethefirstdiaqjiaolou,datingbackmorethan500years.Theyarewidelyspreadin
somesouthernprovinces,buttheirappearancesaredifferentindifferentplaces.Althoughthe
oldstoriesbehinddiaojiaoloumaynotseemtrue,wecanclearlyseeoneofitsmainbenefits:
protectingthemselvesfromwildanimals.
Mostdiaojiaolouaresquarewoodenstructures(結(jié)構(gòu))supportedbywoodencolumns.They
areusually8metersor12meterstall.Theupperfloorsaresup-portedbythickwooden
columns,whicharefurtherstrengthened(力口強(qiáng))bystoneblocksatthebottom.Evenifone
columnisbrokenoronestoneblockisremoved,thebuildingwillstillstand.
(1)Whatdifficultiesdidtheancientpioneersmeet?
A.Livingenvironment.
B.Trafficproblems.
C.Languagedifficulties.
D.Livinghabits.
(2)Whydidtheancientpioneersbuildthosetallbuildings?
A.Togetafurtherview.
B.Tokeepthemselvessafe.
C.Togetclosetoeachother.
D.Toseparatetheyoungfromtheold.
(3)Howlongisthehistoryofdiaojiaolou?
A.Morethan200years.
B.Morethan300years.
C.Morethan400years.
D.Morethan500years.
(4)WhatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinParagraph2?
A.Diaojiaolou'sshapesandstories.
B.Diaojiaolou,shistoryandbenefits.
C.Diaojiaolou,sdesignandsizes.
D.Diaojiaolou,sappearancesandspreading.
(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,remove"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?
A.移走
B.升?
C.添加
D.分散
第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有
兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
15.(7.5分)Fromayoungage,wearetaughttohavegoodmanners.Wemightbepoliteaswe
meetinperson.(1)Moreandmoreclassesarebeingheldonlinetoday.It'simportant
forustoknowtherulesofonlinemanners.
(2)Unluckily,thatisnotthecaseinmanysituations.Manypeopleliketouse
theInternetasacover.Theywritewhattheywouldneversayinpublic.Akeypartofonline
mannersistobeaspoliteasyouareinperson(當(dāng)面說(shuō)).Ifyouwon'tsayitinperson,don,tsay
itonlineeither.
Secondly,explainsomethinginshortandeasyexpressions.(3)Andtherewillbe
fewerchancesofmisunderstanding.
Thirdly,treatothers'privateinformationmorecarefully.(4)Thismeansbeing
caι*efulwithpasswords,privateconversationsandpictures.Ofcourse,thesameistruefor
informationaboutyourself,asitcanbedangeroustogiveothersanyofit.
(5)KnowingtherulesoftheInternetwillbehelpfulforyoutocommunicate
online.Inmostcases,youshouldremembertobepolite,expressyourselfclearlyandprotect
privateinformation.
A.However,WeliveinanInternetage.
B.Weneedn'tbeafraidtomakefriendsonline.
C.Theonlinecommunityhasitsownsetofrules.
D.Firstly,beaspoliteasyouareinperson.
E.Goodmannersshowwhatkindofpersonyouare.
EThenpeoplewillbeabletounderstandyourideasmoreeasily.
GYOUshouldnotshareotherpeople'sprivateinformationwithanyoneonline.
第三部分寫作第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡
的相應(yīng)位置上。
16.(1分)Johnusuallyrelaxesbyplayingtheguitar.(he)
17.(1分)Cindyislookingforwardtohercousininthesummervacation,(meet)
18.(1分)TheNCCPC(黨代會(huì))washeldinBeijingonOctober16,2022.(twenty)
19.(1分)It,smuchformetodohomeworkthandohousework.(easy)
20.(1分)TheofDingbuBridge(《碇步橋》)trainedhardbeforethe2022Spring
FestivalGala,(dance)
第二節(jié)將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?,并將答案寫在答題卡的相
應(yīng)位置上。
21.(1分)Timusuallygetsupearly,becausehedoesn'twanttoclass.(遲至U)
22.(1分)52.I,mafanof.(搖滾音樂(lè))
23.(1分)Myparentsareverybusy,soIhavetomylittlebrother.(照顧)
24.(1分)Wesawanaccidenttoschool.(在去?的路上)
25.(1分)Robotscandosimplejobsandtheynevergetbored.(反復(fù)地)
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)
26.(10分)提示:在生活中,我們要與同學(xué)、老師、朋友、家長(zhǎng)等相處。如何處理好與別
人的關(guān)系對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。請(qǐng)以"HOWtogetak)ngwith"為題寫一
篇英語(yǔ)短文,說(shuō)說(shuō)你如何與人相處,并談?wù)勀愕慕ㄗh。
要求:(1)請(qǐng)先將題目補(bǔ)全后,再作答;
(2)語(yǔ)言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔,詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè);
(3)文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則以零分計(jì);
(4)請(qǐng)將短文寫在答題卡上,寫在本試題卷上無(wú)效.
Howtogetalongwith
2023年云南省昭通市巧家縣中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷
(參考答案與詳解)
第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填
入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
1.(1分)-Thankyouforhelpingmewiththemathproblem.
—.()
A?MypleasureB.Don,tworry
C.OfcourseD.Sorrytohearthat
【解答】考查情境交際。A我的榮幸;B不要擔(dān)心;C當(dāng)然;D聽到那很抱歉。根據(jù)句
意,謝謝你幫助我解決數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題,對(duì)方表示不用謝,A符合情境。
故選:Ao
2.(1分)-Haveyoufinishedthebookyet?
一Yes,?wasmovedbythestory.ltreallytouchedmyheart.()
A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simplyD?deeply
【解答】A明智地;B溫暖地;C簡(jiǎn)單地;D深深地;根據(jù)Itreallytouchedmyheart”它
真地觸碰到了我的心靈”可知,此處是“我被這個(gè)故事深深地打動(dòng)了“。
故選:Do
3.(1分)-DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?
-Orcourse,you.We'regoingtodiscussit.()
A.canB.can,tC.mustD.mustn,t
【解答】Can表示能、可以,其否定形式是cant,表示不能。must表示必須,一定,其
否定形式是mustnl,表示不能,表禁止。根據(jù)題干中WeTegOingtOdiSCUSSit.可知我們將
要討論你的報(bào)告,所以你必須現(xiàn)在交它,則此處應(yīng)用must。
故選:Co
4.(1分)—Whatdidyoubuyforyoursisteratthestore?
一Ibought,becauseIdidn'tfindwhatshelikes.()
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
【解答】everything一切;SOmething一些東西;anything任何東西;nothing沒(méi)有東西。
根據(jù)”因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有找到她喜歡的東西?!笨芍?,什么也沒(méi)買。
故選:Do
5.(1分)Whichseasondoyoulike,spring,summerorwinter?()
A.bestB.wellC.goodD.better
【解答】答案:A.
形容詞的最高級(jí)要有一個(gè)表示比較的范圍,在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)最…根據(jù)"SPring,summeror
Winter”這是三個(gè)季節(jié),在三者或三者以上當(dāng)中,要用最高級(jí),因此可知這句話的意思是“
你最喜歡哪一個(gè)季節(jié),春季,夏季還是冬季?”故選A.
6.(1分)Howtimeflies!!kungfuforovertenyears.()
A.practiceB.practiced
C.havepracticedD.willpractice
【解答】根據(jù)forOverlenyears,可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),I接have+過(guò)去分詞。
故選:Co
7.(1分)ThemovieTheWanderingEarthIIshowsthenewofChinesescience
fictionfilms.()
A.heightB.luckC.knowledgeD.wealth
【解答】A.height高度;B.luck運(yùn)氣;Cknowledge知識(shí);D.wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù)句意可知
是展示新高度,用showthenewheightof???o
故選:Ao
8.(1分)-Whatdoyouplantodotobeagreenperson,Mike?
—IwillthelightswhenIleavetheroom.()
A.turndownB.turnonC.turnupD.turnoff
【解答】turndown調(diào)低;turnon打開;turnup調(diào)高;turnoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)WhenIleaVethe
room”我離開房間時(shí)”可知,此處是“我會(huì)關(guān)燈”。
故選:D。
9.(1分)——It,ssunnytoday.Wouldyoulikebadmintonwithmeinthepark?
一Γdloveto.Let'sgo!()
A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played
【解答】PIay玩,動(dòng)詞原形;IoPIay不定式;Playing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;PIayed過(guò)去式。
wouldliketodosth”想要做某事”固定搭配,填toplayo
故選:Bo
10.(1分)-Doyouknow?
—OnNovember21,2022.()
A.whenwasFIFAWorldCupQatar2022held
B.wherewasFIFAWorldCupQatar2022held
C.whereFIFAWorldCupQatar2022washeld
D.whenFIFAWorldCupQatar2022washeld
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查賓語(yǔ)從句。要用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AB;?0nNovember21,
2022,可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,When引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。排除C。
故選:Do
第二節(jié)完形填空從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并
將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
11?(10分)Once,Iwalkedthroughaforestandcameacrossasmallriver.lstoppedtotakeadrink.
(1)AwhenIbentdowntothewater,Ifoundthattheriverwasfullofrubbish.I
couldn'tbelievethatsuchabeautifulplacewas(2)Cpolluted.
Idecidedtotakeactionandspentthenextfewhours(3)Btheriver.AsIworked,I
noticedthatmoreandmorepeoplebegantostopandwork(4)Dme.TOgethKrwecleaned
uptheriverandrestore(恢復(fù))(5)Anaturalbeauty.
AsIsatbytheriver,feeling(6)DofwhatIhaddone,anoldmancameoverto
me.Hesaid"Youhavedoneagreatthingtoday.Butremember,onepersonalonecannotchange
theworld,butalotofpeoplecanmakea(7)C.,,
Irealizedthetruthinhiswords.!feltthankfultothosepeople(8)Bjoinedmeinthe
clean-up.Fromthatdayon,IpromisedthatIwouldtrymybesttodosomethinggoodto
(9)Btheworld.Iwillalwaysrememberthatworkingtogetheristhe(10)Ato
makingadifference.
(1)A.ButB.SinceC.OrD.So
(2)A.hardlyBJuckiIyC.seriouslyD.carefully
(3)A.puttingupB.cleaningupCxuttingupD.takingup
(4)A.onB.toC.forD.with
(5)A.itsB.hisC.theirD.her
(6)A.sadB.nervousC.tiredD.proud
(7)A.choiceB.mistakeC.differenceD.progress
(8)A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where
(9)A.seeBjnfluenceC.thinkD.beat
(10)A.keyB.talentC.roleD.time
【解答】(1)考查連詞。句意:但當(dāng)我彎下腰到水邊時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)河里到處都是垃圾。A.
但是;B.自從;C.或者;D.所以。根據(jù)Istoppedtotakeadrink(我停下來(lái)喝一口)和theriver
wasfullofrubbish(河里到處都是垃圾)可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。
(2)考查副詞。句意:我不敢相信這樣美麗的地方遭受如此嚴(yán)重的污染。A.幾乎不;B.
幸運(yùn)地;C.嚴(yán)重地;D.仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)theriverwasfullofrubbish(河里到處都是垃圾),
可知這個(gè)地方遭受了嚴(yán)重的污染。故選C。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我決定采取行動(dòng),花幾個(gè)小時(shí)清理河流。A.舉起:B.清理;
C.切碎;D.占據(jù)。根據(jù)下文TogeIherWeCleanedUPlheriVer(我們一起清理河流),可知
此處是指我決定清理河流。故選B。
(4)考查介詞。句意:我注意到越來(lái)越多人開始停下來(lái)和我一起干活。A.在上面;B.
向;C.為了;D.和一起。根據(jù)TogetherWeCleanedUPtheriVer(我們一起清理河流),
可知越來(lái)越多人和我一起干活。故選D。
(5)考查代詞?句意:我們一起清理河流,恢復(fù)了它的自然美。A.它的;B.他的;C.他
們的;D.她的。根據(jù)TOgetherWeCIeanedUPtheriVer(我們一起清理河流),可知是恢復(fù)
了河流的自然美。故選A。
(6)考查形容詞。句意:我坐在河邊,為自己所做的感到驕傲。A.傷心的;B.緊張的;
C.疲憊的;D.驕傲的。fl??jwecleaneduptheriverandrestoreitsnaturalbeauty.(我們清
理河流,恢復(fù)了它的自然美。)和下文YoUhaVedOneagreatthingtOday.(今天你做了一件
偉大的事。)可知我為自己所做的感到驕傲。故選D。
(7)考查名詞。句意:獨(dú)自一人無(wú)法改變世界,但很多人就可以做出改變。A.選擇;B.
錯(cuò)誤;C.不同之處;D.進(jìn)步。根據(jù)OnePerSonalOneCannOtChangetheWOrld(獨(dú)自一人無(wú)
法改變世界),可知此處是指很多人就能做出改變,makeadifference做出改變,固定短
語(yǔ)。故選c。
(8)考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:我感謝那些和我一起清理的人。A.哪一個(gè);B.誰(shuí);C.何時(shí);
D.哪里。根據(jù)題干,本句為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是PeOPle,關(guān)系代詞用Wh0。故選B。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:從那天起,我承諾會(huì)盡我所能做一些好事影響世界。A.看見;B.
影響;C.想;D.擊敗。根據(jù)workingtogetheristhetomakingadifference(團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作
是做出改變的—),可知我決定做一些對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生影響的好事。故選B。
(10)考查名詞。句意:我會(huì)始終記住團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作是做出改變的關(guān)鍵。A.關(guān)鍵;B.天賦;
C.作用;D.時(shí)間。根據(jù)上文Onepersonalonecannotchangetheworld,butalotofpeoplecan
makeadifference(獨(dú)自一人無(wú)法改變世界,但很多人就能做出改變),可知團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作是關(guān)
鍵。故選A。
第二部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤(正確“T",錯(cuò)誤"F”),并將所選
答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。
12.(7.5分)Thesedays,videosofnSichuanOperaBoyHuahuanareverypopularonline.
Inthevideos,Huahua,a6-year-oldboy,islearningSichuanOpera.Hisfathermade
thesevideosandputthemonline.Manypeoplelikethislovelyboy.Andthevideosalsoletthem
learnsomethingaboutSichuanOpera.
HuahuaisfromSichuanProvince.HisfatherisaSichuanOperaactor.Huahuagot
interestedinSichuanOperaat2or3yearsold.HeoftensawhisfatherperformSichuan
Opera.Then,heperformedlikehisfatherathome.Seeingthat,Huahua,sfatherbegantoteach
himsomebasicskills.
Now,HuahuaisstudyingSichuanOperainChengduunderZhangLianseng,afamous
SichuanOperateacher.ThoughHuahuaisstillalittleboy,heknowsmanySichuanOpera
skills.
"Myteacherisverystrictwithme.IworkhardevenwhenΓmtired,nHuahuasays.nButI
likeSichuanOpera.Ithinkfacechangingisverycool.AndIwanttobecomeaheroinSichuan
Opera.',
Whatagreatboy!Let'swishforhisdreamtocometrue.
判斷正(T)誤(F)o
(1)Huahua,steachermadethevideosofhimlearningSichuanOpera.F
(2)Huahua,sfatherisanactor.T
(3)HuahuabecameinterestedinSichuanOperawhenhewastwoorthreeyearsold.T
(4)HuahuaknowsfewSichuanOperaskills.F
(5)ThepassagemainlytalksaboutaSichuanOperaboy.T
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。
(1)根據(jù)第二段Hisfathermadethesevideosandputthemonline.(他的父親制作了這些
視頻并將其放到了網(wǎng)上。)可知,是父親拍攝的視頻,不是老師。故填F。
(2)根據(jù)第三段HiSfatheriSaSiChUanoPeraaCtor.(他的父親是一名川劇演員。)可知,
華華的父親是一名演員。故填T。
(3)根據(jù)第三段HuahuagotinterestedinSichuanOperaat2or3yearsold.(華華在兩三歲
的時(shí)候就對(duì)川劇產(chǎn)生了興趣。)可知,他兩三歲時(shí)就對(duì)川劇產(chǎn)生了興趣。故填T。
(4)根據(jù)第三段Seeingthat,Huahua,sfatherbegantoteachhimsomebasicskills.(看到這,
華華的父親開始教他一些基本技能。)可知,華華對(duì)川劇很了解,而不是知之甚少。故填
Fo
(5)根據(jù)第——段Thesedays,videosof"SichuanOperaBoyHuahuanareverypopularonline.
(這些天,”川劇男孩華華的視頻在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎。)以及通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹
了川劇男孩華華。故填T。
13.(5分)Aheroisonewhoissuper(超級(jí)的)natural,andhassuperpowers-that,swhatsome
peoplemightthink.ButIthinkdifferentlybecausetomeaheroisarealperson,andaheroic
actformeiswhenapersongoesoutofhiswaytohelpsomeoneelsewithoutbeingtoldto.
Dad,sbeenmyherosinceIwasakid.Hedoesn'thavesuperpowers,buthe,sstronginside
andout.Myfatherisagreatpersontome,becausehecaresabouthisfamilyverymuchand
takesfullresponsibilityforus.
Icallmydad"Mr.Handyman".Ifsomethingisbroken,hewillbetheonetofixit.Though
sometimesthingsseemimpossibletofix,hecanfindawaytofixthem.
Myfatherlikestomakemehappy.Icertainlydon'twanttolethimdown,butheandI
havehadsomeunhappymomentsandsomedisagreements.Γmstillalittlegirltohim,andhe
wantsmetostaythatway,buthedoesn'tunderstandthatI,mgrowingup.Iunderstandwhyhe
doesthat,butitmakesmesadsometimes.ButIstilllovemydad.Astimegoesby,wecan,thelp
butgrowcloserandclosertoeachotherandthatissomethingIhopejustgrowsandgrows.
(1)Inthewriter'sopinion,aheroisonewhoB.
A.hassuperpowers
B.isstronginsideandout
C.neverdoesheroicacts
D.lookstallandhandsome
(2)Whydoesthewritercallherdad,'Mr.Handymanu?B
A.Becausehehasaverycreativemind.
B.Becauseheisquitegoodatfixingsomething.
C.Becauseheisalwaysreadytohelpher.
D.Becausehelikesdoingthingsinadifferentway.
(3)ThewriterfeelsDwhenherfatherstilltreatsherasalittlegirl.
A.angry
B.happy
C.worried
D.sad
(4)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?C
A.Thewriterandherdadhavethesameinterest.
B.Thewriterandherdadhavelittlecommunicationwitheachother.
C.Thewriterandherdadgetonwellwitheachothermostofthetime.
D.Thewriterandherdadhavedifficultygrowingcloserandcloser.
(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A
A.ARealHero.
B.MyFather,sLove.
C.HowtoBecomeaHero.
D.DifferentKindsofHeroes.
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Dad,sbeenmyherosinceIwasakid.Hedoesn'thave
superpowers,buthe'sstronginsideandout.(小時(shí)候,爸爸就是我心目中的英雄。他沒(méi)有
超能力,但他外表和內(nèi)心都很強(qiáng)大。)可知作者眼里的英雄是外表和內(nèi)心都很強(qiáng)大的。故
選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Ifsomethingisbroken,hewillbetheonetofixit.Though
sometimesthingsseemimpossibletofix,hecanfindawaytofixthem.(如果有什么東西壞
了,他會(huì)是第一個(gè)修復(fù)它的人。雖然有時(shí)這些東西看起來(lái)不可能修復(fù),但他可以找到修
復(fù)它們的方法。)可知作者稱父親為“勤雜工”是因?yàn)楦赣H擅長(zhǎng)修理東西。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段I,mstillalittlegirltohim,andhewantsmetostaythatway,
buthedoesn'tunderstandthatI'mgrowingup.Iunderstandwhyhedoesthat,butitmakesme
sadsome-times.ButIstilllovemydad.(我對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)還是個(gè)小女孩,他希望我保持這種狀
態(tài),但他不明白我在成長(zhǎng)。我理解他為什么這么做,但有時(shí)會(huì)讓我難過(guò)。)可知作者的父
親把她當(dāng)作小女孩的時(shí)候她感到難過(guò)。故選D。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段butheandIhavehadsomeunhappymomentsandsome
disagreements(但有時(shí)他和我有不開心的時(shí)刻和一些分歧)以及ButIstilllovemydad.As
timegoesby,Wecan'thelpbutgrowcloserandclosertoeachotherandthatissomethingI
hopejustgrowsandgrows.(但我仍然愛我的父親。隨著時(shí)間的推移,我們?nèi)滩蛔∶鼙舜?/p>
之間越來(lái)越親密,這正是我希望不斷增長(zhǎng)的東西。)可知作者和父親雖然有時(shí)有分歧,但
大多數(shù)時(shí)候相處融洽。故選C。
(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段AherOiSoneWhOiSSUPer(超級(jí)的)natural.(英雄是一
個(gè)超自然的人。)以及"Dad'sbeenmyherosinceIwasakid.Hedoesn'thavesuperpowers,
buthe,sstronginsideandout.**(從小到大,爸爸就是我的英雄。他沒(méi)有超能力,但內(nèi)心和
外表都很強(qiáng)大)可知,本文主要講述了作者心目中的真正英雄,也就是作者的爸爸。故
選Ao
14.(IO分)Accordingtoastory,whenthefirstancientpioneerssetoutfromnorthernandcentral
China,hopingtoliveinsouthernChina,theymetmanydifficulties.Inthemountainsand
forestsofsouthernChina,theyfounddangerousanimals,snakesandcountlessinsects.Awise
andrespectedoldmancameupwiththeideaofabuilding,hangingonwoodencolumns(柱
子).Thenpeoplebuiltthesetallbuildings,andsoontheyweresafefromthedangerofliving
thingsbelow.
Thesearethefirstdiaqjiaolou,datingbackmorethan500years.Theyarewidelyspreadin
somesouthernprovinces,buttheirappearancesaredifferentindifferentplaces.Althoughthe
oldstoriesbehinddiaojiaoloumaynotseemtrue,wecanclearlyseeoneofitsmainbenefits:
protectingthemselvesfromwildanimals.
MostdiaojiaolouaresquarewoodenStrUCtUreS(結(jié)構(gòu))suppo?ledbywoodencolumns.They
areusually8metersor12meterstall.Theupperfloorsaresup-portedbythickwooden
columns,whicharefurtherstrengthened(力口強(qiáng))bystoneblocksatthebottom.Evenifone
columnisbrokenoronestoneblo
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