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Unit7Seasons

第1課時(shí)comicstrip&Welcometotheunit

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)同步精品講義(牛津譯林版)

號(hào)目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航

重點(diǎn)單詞rainya力.有雨的

snowyadj.有雪的

重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)bringsbsth給某人帶來(lái)某物

thebesttimeto...........的最好時(shí)間

句型在線1.Bringmemyclothes,Hobo.霍波,把我的衣服拿來(lái)。

2.1betyou911lookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon!我敢說(shuō)你什么也不穿是最酷的!

3.1fsthebesttimetoplayfootballoutside.這是在外面踢足球的最好時(shí)間。

極赳識(shí)精講

1、Bringmemyclothes,Hobo?把我的衣服帶來(lái),霍波。

【考向】I

)ring和take的區(qū)別如下:

①bring帶來(lái)(表示從遠(yuǎn)處拿到說(shuō)話的地點(diǎn)來(lái)),常與here,me搭配;Pleasebringmyhattometomorrow.

明天請(qǐng)把我的帽子帶給我。

②take帶走(表示從說(shuō)話地點(diǎn)拿到遠(yuǎn)處去),常與there,away搭配。

Takeyourraincoatwithyou.Itsgoingtorain.把你的雨衣帶著。天要下雨。

2、Ibetyou'lllookcoolandfeelcoolwithnothingon!

我打賭你什么也不穿看起來(lái)會(huì)酷而且會(huì)感到?jīng)隹?

【考向1]feelcool中的feel是什么詞性?

feel在此用作連系動(dòng)詞,意為“感到,覺(jué)得”。

Ifeelcold.Passmemycoat,please.我感到冷。請(qǐng)把我的外套遞給我。

【拓展】feel也可以用作動(dòng)詞,意為“感覺(jué),覺(jué)得;認(rèn)為,以為;觸摸”。

Ifeltitanditwasveryhot.我摸了它,它很熱。

【考向2】with的意思是

with意為“具有,帶著",表示伴隨著某種狀態(tài),其反義詞為without。

Fishsleepwitheyesopen.魚(yú)睜著眼睛睡覺(jué)。

3、Becauseit*salwayssunny.因?yàn)樗偸乔缋实摹?/p>

【考向1]以because開(kāi)頭的答句回答以什么詞開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句?

以because開(kāi)頭的答句回答以why開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句。-Whydoyoulikeplayinggames?你為什么喜歡玩游戲?

-Becauseitisinteresting.因?yàn)樗怯腥さ摹?/p>

【考向2】sun和sunny有什么聯(lián)系?

sun是名詞,意為“太陽(yáng)”,sunny是sun的形容詞形式,意為“陽(yáng)光充足的Iwillplayfootballoutsideif

itissunnytomorrow.

如果明天是晴天的話,我將去外面踢足球。

【注意】表示天氣的形容詞,一般在相應(yīng)的名詞后加yocloudi-cloudywind—windysun-sunny

4、It*sthebesttimetoplayfootballoutside.這是在外面踢足球的最好時(shí)間。

【考向】Itistimetodosth.的意思為“該做某事的時(shí)候了”。

Ifsthebesttimetodosth.意為“這是做某事的最好時(shí)候”。

It*sthebesttimetoflykites.這是放風(fēng)箏的最好時(shí)候。

5、insummer在夏天

【考向】在一年四季的前面用介詞。

在一年四季的前面用介詞in,insummer在夏季,inspring在春季,inwinter在冬季,inautumn在秋季。

6、辨析by,near和besides

(l)by和beside均表示“在……旁邊”,??蓳Q用。例如:

Thehotelisbeside(/by)theriver.那家飯店在河邊。

(2)near表示“在...附近”。表示的距離比by和beside稍遠(yuǎn)些。例如:

Don9tplayneartheroad.不要在馬路附近玩。

7、rainyadj.有雨的,陰雨綿綿的;rainn.雨水

[詞形轉(zhuǎn)換]名詞形式為rain,意為“雨”。多不可數(shù)名詞,

也可以具體化為可數(shù)名詞,如:一場(chǎng)雨arain,類似的詞有:wind,rainstorm

類似的詞有:stm-suimy;fog-foggy;cloudcloudy;snow-snowy;wind-windy。如:

Whatasunnydayitistoday!

今天是多么晴朗的一天?。?/p>

Thetrainaccidenthappenedbecauseofthefog.

火車由于大霧而晚點(diǎn)。

能力拓展

一、完成句子

1.在夏季,大多數(shù)人喜歡吃冰淇淋感受涼爽。

Insummer,mostpeopleicecream.

2.那些照片能喚起許多美好的回憶。

Thephotoscanmanygood.

3.你能把那本書(shū)帶給我嗎?

Canyouthatbook?

4.你想穿哪雙鞋子?

Whichpairofshoesdoyou?

5.你什么都不穿將會(huì)看起來(lái)很酷。

Youwilllookcool.

6.春季和秋季對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是在外面踢足球的最好時(shí)節(jié)。

Springandautumnaretoplayfootballoutside.

而分層提分

題組A能力提升練

二、完型填空

BeforeCalebbeganourreadingprogram,heusedtobethekindofstudentwhosatquietlyinthebackrow.He

was7lookingoutofthewindows,andhewas8ofreadingaloudinclass.Healsohad9

communicatingwithmanyofhisclassmates.Butnowhehas10ahomeinhisclass.Heiscatchingupwith

hispartnersinstudy,andmakingnewfriends.Oneofhis11newfriendsishisteacher.

"Calebreally12abigchangesincehejoinedtheprogram,"histeacherBreePettysays."Heisspeaking

aloudin13answeringquestions,becomingagroupleader,andimprovinghisreadingandwriting___

14.nCaleb15hisownchangesaswell,nMyreadingandwritinghaveimproved.Imightbeabletogoto

college(大學(xué))nowandgeta(n)16tohelpkidswhoarelikeme!"

7.A.easilyB.quicklyC.luckilyD.badly

8.A.proudB.kindC.carefulD.terrified

9.A.ideaB.matterC.questionD.trouble

10.A.foundB.leftC.lostD.bought

11.A.worstB.tallestC.bestD.youngest

12.A.hasmadeB.madeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

13.A.schoolsB.busesC.housesD.groups

14.A.skillsB.plansC.solutionsD.ideas

15.A.looksforB.seesC.realizesD.watches

16.A.workB.jobC.adviceD.ticket

三、閱讀單選

A

TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.

Hisfamilydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,

therewasnosignofJake.

Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthe

mountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.

Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnight

inthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm(鎮(zhèn)定).Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingin

difficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthe

snow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperature

felltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.

Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,44Ifyouarelost,youshouldfind

someoneelse'stracks(足跡)throughthesnowandfollowthem.^^“IwantedtolivemyremembersJake."SoI

gotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose."Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Nine

hoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworkerwhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!

Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegot

throughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.

So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansave

yourlife!

17.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil.

A.theyreachedthefootofthemountainB.theybegantoskidownthemountain

C.ateamofworkersfoundJakeD.Jakelostonofhisskis

18.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?

A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.

B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.

C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.

D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.

19.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?

A.Hefollowedhisparents.B.Hefollowedtheworkers.

C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.D.Hefollowedsomelight.

20.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?

a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.

b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.

c.Jakefinallysawlights.

d.Hefollowedsometracks.

A.d-b-a-cB.a-b-c-dC.b-a-d-cD.c-b-a-d

21.Facingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas.

A.politeandhardworkingB.calmandclever

C.outgoingandhelpfulD.warmandfriendly

B

Hello,thisisyourgardeningadviser.

Now,justasourgardenareattheirmostcolourful,andmostproductivetime,whatdowedo?We'llgooffon

holiday.WhatIsuggestyoudoisthis:inviteafriendorneighbourtohelpyou.Ybucanaskhimtowatertheplants

inthegreenhouseuntilyoureturn,butfirstmakesurethatheknowshowtodoit.Whatheshouldnotdoisthrow

waterovertheleavesoftheplantsthemselves,becauseifhedoesthat,itwillinvitediseases.Alsoforthesame

reason,askhimifhecanpossiblywaterinthemorning,ratherthanintheevening.

Ifyouhaven'tgotagreenhouse,thereisonesafeandeasywaytokeeptheplantswellwhenyouareaway,and

thisishowyoudoit.Placesix-inch-deepnewspapersinthebottomofthebath.Yes,thebath!Turnthetaponand

keepthewaterrunninguntilthepapersareallwet.Nowputtheflowerpots(花盆)tostandonthewetpaper,gooff

onholiday,andtheyshouldbealiveandwellwhenyoureturnintwoweeks5time.

Thankyouforcalling.Goodbyeandgoodgardening!

22.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.holiday.B.health.C.bathing.D.gardening.

23.Whichadvicedoesthespeakergive?

A.Pouringwatertopreventdiseases.B.Wateringtheplantinthemorning.

C.Wateringtheplantsintheevening.D.Throwingwaterovertheleavesoftheplants.

24.Whatisnotthereasonthespeakerrepeats“thebath"?

A.Toattractthelisteners9attention.

B.Toadvisethelisteners5tobuybeautifulbaths.

C.Tomakesurethelistenersunderstandhimclearly.

D.Toremovethelisteners5surprisewhentheyhearthis.

25.Whatisnotneededifyouwanttousethebathtokeeptheplantswell?

A.Placenewspapersinthebottomofthebath.

B.Cleanthebath.

C.Turnonthetap

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