2023年中考英語模擬考試試卷（一）

2023年中考模擬考試試卷（一）

英語

注意事項：

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分.本試卷共10頁，六個大題，滿分120分，考試

時間100分鐘。

2.試題卷上不要答題，選擇題用2B鉛筆按要求填涂在答題卡上的指定位置，非選

曦?fù)耦}請用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆直接把答案寫在答題卡上。答在試題卷上的答案無效。

3.答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人所在學(xué)校、姓名、考場號、座號和準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題

卡第一面的指定位置上。，

地

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳答案，并將答題卡相應(yīng)選項涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。

K-1.WhatisHenry'sdreamjob?

A.Ateacher.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.

2.Whenwasthepianobought?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

翔

A.Astory.B.Aplay.C.Amovie.

4.HowdidHelentellJimabouttheplan?

葡

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendinganemail.C.Bywritingaletter.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.

第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、

B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將答題卡相應(yīng)選項涂黑。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。

6.WhendoesAmygototheoldpeople'shome?

A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.

7.Whatdoessheusuallydothere?

A.Shetellsstories.B.Shewashestheclothes.C.Shecleanstherooms.

九年級英語試卷第1頁共10頁

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。

8.HowdoesKevinusuallytravel?

A.Bytrain.B.Byship.C.Byair.

9.WhenwillthegirlgotoKunming?

A.Thisspring.B.Thissummer.C.Thisautunm.

10.Whowillgowiththegirl?

A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herfiiend.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第11至第12兩個小題。

11.WhatdoesHenryaskMiketodo?

A.Jointhesoccerteam.B.Dosomerunning.C.Buysportsclothes.

12.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?

A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。

13.Whatshouldthegirlwriteonthecard?

A.Hername.B.Heraddress.C.Herphonenumber.

14.Whatbooksdoesshewanttoborrow?

A.Medicinebooks.B.Historybooks.C.Artbooks.

15.Howmanybooksdoessheborrowthistime?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序，并將答題

卡相應(yīng)選項涂黑。短文讀兩遍。

ABCDE

16.17.18.19.20.

二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

九年級英語試卷第2頁共10頁

Howtowriteasecretmessage

Doyouwanttowriteamessagethatcanonlybereadbyaperson?Itisasecret

messageforthatpersononly.Theotherpeoplecan'tseethemessageonthepaper.Only

thatpersonknowshowtomakethemessageappear.Here,sanexperiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）onhow

towritesuchamessage.

You'llneed

*halfalemon*acup

*fourspoonsofwater*acottonswab（棉簽）

*whitepaper*alightbulb（電燈泡）

Whattodo

1.Squeeze（擠）somelemonjuiceintowater.Mixthewaterandjuice.

2.Putthecottonswabintothemixture。昆合物）andmakeitwet.Usethewetcotton

swabtowritesomewordsonthepaper.

3.Letthepaperdry.Showittosomeoneandaskifheorshecanseethewordson

thepaper.

4.Holdthepaperclosetoalightbulbtoheatit.Askhimorheragain.

Letmeexplainit!

Lemonjuicehaschemicalsthathavecarbon（碳）.Thechemicalsbreakdowneasily

whentheyareheated.Andthecarbonmakesthemturnintoadarkcolor.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

21.Ifyouwanttodothisexperiment,youneedthefollowingthingsexcept.

A.lemonB.waterC.milkD.paper

22.Whatisthecorrectorderoftheexperimentaccordingtotheform?

a.Usealightbulbtoheatthepaper.

b.Putacottonswabintothemixture.

c.Mixlemonjuiceandwater.

九年級英語試卷第3頁共10頁

d.Writesomewordsonapieceofwhitepaperwiththewetcottonswab.

e.Drythepaper.

A.a-d-c-b-eB.c-b-a-e-dC.c-b-d-e-aD.a-e-b-c-d

23.Whencanyouseethesecretmessageaccordingtotheform?

A.Afteryoudrythepaper.B.Afteryouheatthepaper.

C.Whenyouholdthepaperup.D.Whenyoushakethepaper.

24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Ittellsushowwecanmakegooduseoffruitjuice.

B.Itexplainswhywaterisveryimportantinourdailylife.

C.Ittellshowwecanmakeamixtureofwaterandlemonjuice.

D.Itshowshowwecanuselemonjuiceandwatertowriteasecretmessage.

25.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Acookbook.

C.Asciencemagazine.D.Atravelguidebook.

B

Doyoustillhugyourparents?Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhugthem

Whendoyouneedahugmost?

ItwasacoldNovembermorningseveralyearsago.Myalarmclock

hadjustgoneoff,butIwashavingtroublegettingoutofbed.Mydad

diedafewweeksago.Ifeltweigheddownbysadnessanddepression

（抑郁）.

Tough（堅強(qiáng)的）andstrong,mydadhadworkedsohardallofhis

lifetosupportus.Hewouldsometimesshoutatmybrothersandme,butIalwaysknewthat

helovedme.Still,hehadbeenraisedinatraditionalwayandraisedusthatwaytoo.I

couldn'tremember,forexample,everbeinghuggedbyhim.

Aftermymomandgrandmapassedaway,mydadmovedintograndma'shome.Iwasso

happytohavehimcloseby.Iwouldoftenvisithimandjusttalkwithhimaboutlife.Butwe

stillseldomtouchedandneverhugged.Finally,hisownhealthbegantorapidlyfailandwithin

afewmonthsheleftus.Itwasacoldmorningwhenwehadhismemorialservice（追悼會）,

butIwastoocoldinsidemyselftofeelit.Icouldn'trememberwhenwe'dhadourlasthug.

Isighed（嘆氣）andgotoutofmybed.Iturnedonthelightsandwalkedintothehallway.

IsawmysonJimwalkingdownthehalltomeetme.Suddenly,heopenedhisarmsandgave

meaheart-felthug.Andjustashedid,Iheardmydad'svoicedeepinsideofmesay,“Joey,

thishugisfromme!^^Icriedandsmiledatthesametime.Inthatmoment,intheplacewhere

heart,mind,andspiritallmet,Ifeltloved.Ifeltlovedbymydad.Ifeltlovedbylife.

九年級英語試卷第4頁共10頁

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

26.Whydidthewriterfeelweigheddown?

A.Becausehewascold.B.Becausehisdaddied.

C.Becausehehadtroublegettingup.D.Becausehisalarmclockdidn'tgooff.

27.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather?

A.Healthy.B.Outgoing.

C.Hard-working.D.Humorous.

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph4?

A.Helivednearhisfather.

B.Hisfathergotserioushealthproblem.

C.Hefeltsosadinthememorialservice.

D.Hetalkedabouteverythingwithhisfather.

29.Whatdoesthepassageimply（暗示）？

A.Loveneedstobeexpressed.

B.kidsshouldn'tberaisedinatraditionalway.

C.Parentsshouldsetgoodexamplesforchildren.

D.Familymembersneedtounderstandeachother.

30.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.SadbutmovedB.Missingmyfather

C.Afatherwhodoesn'tknowloveD.Sometimespeopleneedahug

C

Inourdailylife,weoftenhavesuchanexperience:whenwe

wanttoeat,beingbusy,wefightwiththehunger.Butwhenwe've

beenhungryforalongtime,wefindusnolongerhungry.Why

doesthesenseofhungergoawayevenifwedon'teat?

Whyarepeoplehungry?Fromascientificpointofview,the

foodweeatischangedintoglucose（葡萄糖）fbrenergy,andwe

feelhungrybecausewedon'thaveenoughsugar.Ourbodiescan

feelhowmuchglucosethereisintheblood.Whenthereisnotenoughglucose,apersonfeels

hungry.Hungerisnotcausedbyhavinglessfoodinthestomach,butthechangesinglucose

levels.Sowhenyou'rehungry,youdon'thavetohavemeals.

Whenwehavebeenhungryforalongtime,whyaren'twehungry?Infact,thespare

glucosecanbestored.Whenwecan'teatforsomereasons,ourbodywillchangethesestored

sugarintoenergy.Whenitarrivesatacertainstage,ourbodywillgiveusamessage:the

glucoseisenough.Sowedon'tfeelhungryanymore.

IsitOKnottoeatwhenyou'vebeenhungryforalongtime?No.Itisharmfultothe

humanbody.Whenthestoredenergyisusedup,thebodybreaksdownfattoprovideitself

九年級英語試卷第5頁共10頁

withenergy.Duringthisprocess,thepersonwillfeeldizzy.Ifworse,theprotein(蛋白質(zhì))

whichisveryimportanttothebodyalsostartstobreakdown,andweareindanger.Ifthe

worst,wemayloseourlives.

Forbusypeople,takesomesweetswithyouonrainydays.Ifyouhavebeenhungryfor

toolong,youmustn'tgiveupeating!Startwithapieceofcandyorsomesoup.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

31.Whatmakespeoplehungryaccordingtothetext?

A.Peopletaketoomuchexercise.

B.Thereislessfoodinourstomach.

C.Theglucoseinourbodyisnotenough.

D.Peopledon'teatontimebecauseofbeingbusy.

32.Whyaren'twehungryalthoughwedon'teatforalongtime?

A.Becausewehavegotusedtobeinghungry.

B.Becauseourbodyhasitsownwaystofeeditself.

C.Becausethereissomethingwrongwithourbody.

D.Becauseourbodylosestheabilitytofeelglucose.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dizzy“meaninChinese?

A.饑餓的B.沮喪的C.瘋狂的D.眩暈的

34.Whatwillhappenaftertheproteinstartstobreakdown?

A.Wewillbesafe.B.Wemayloselives.

C.Wewillbeindanger.D.Wemayfeeldizzy.

35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?

(①=Paragraph1,(2)=Paragraph2,...)

①1「③-

①-③-⑤--(5)

②」

AD

D

Brainstormingisthepracticeofcomingupwithideasor

solutions.36ButwedohavesomerulestofollowformiOKM

successfulbrainstorming.

Focusonquantity(數(shù)量)overquality(質(zhì)量).Whenit露曾-夜

comestobrainstorming,themoreideas,thebetter.Don'tworryproblemthink吧MWWW

aboutthequalityofyourideasfornow.37Rememberthat

yourgoalistocomeupwithasmanyideasaspossible.Evenifnoneofthemareperfect,

九年級英語試卷第6頁共10頁

you'llstillhavemanycreativeideastouseforyourfinalplan.

Encouragebigorunusualideas.38Althoughunusualideasmaynotbe

immediatelypractical,justcreatingthoseideasgivesyourbraintraining.Itcanalsohelpto

producecreativesolutionsthatarehardtocomeupwith.

39Don'tsaynototheideasofothers.Youcanputtogetherthebestpartsof

differentideastocreatenew,evenbetterones.Evenifyou'renotbrainstormingasagroup,

youshouldstillthinkaboutsharingyourideaswithothersandaskingthemfortheiradvice.

Youdon'thavetoregardyourselfasaverycreativepersontocomeupwithexcellent

ideasandsolutionsatonce.40Evenifyoudon'tfindtheperfectsolution,just

酸

practicingitcanhelptoimproveyourcreativity.Putthesetipstogetherandyouaresureto

comeupwithsomegreatideas.

w根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思

通順，內(nèi)容完整。

A.Shareideaswitheachother.

幽B.Brainstormingcanhelpunlockideas.

C.There'snocorrectwaytobrainstorm.

D.Justsayorwriteanyideathatcomestomind.

氐

E.Don'tgiveupyourideas,nomatterhowstrangetheyseemtobe.

三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

-E先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)

空白處的最佳答案。

Awisemanwaswalkingfromonetowntoanotherwithafewofhisfollowers,andthey

鄭

happenedtopassalake.Sotheystoppedthereto41fbrawhile,andthewisemansaid

tooneofhisfollowers,amvery42.Couldyouplease43mesomewaterfrom

翦thelake?”

Thefollowerwalkedtothelake44thewisemanrequested（請求）.Somepeople

曲werewashingclothesinthewater,andrightatthatmoment,severalcarts（手推車）started

crossingthelake.45.thewaterbecameverymuddy（泥濘的）.

Thenhe46andtoldthewisemanthatthewaterwasverymuddyandnot47

todrink.Halfanhourlater,thewisemanagainaskedthe48followertogobacktothe

lake.Whenthefollowergottothelake,thistimehefoundthatallthemudhadsettled（沉淀）

tothe49.Thewaterwasvery50andcouldbedrunk.Sohe51hiswater

bottleandtookittothewiseman.

Thewisemantookthewater52anddrank,thenlookedupatthefollower.4<See

whatyoudidtomakethe53clean?”hesaid."Youletitbefbrawhileandthemud

九年級英語試卷第7頁共10頁

settleddownonitsown54youcouldgetsomedrinkingwater.Yourmindcanalsobe

likethatlakewhenitisdisturbed（攪亂）bysomething.Ifyoujustletitbeandgiveitalittle

55.itwillmostlikelysettledownonitsownwithoutbeingputinanyeffortatalltocalm

itdown.”

41.A.restB.lookC.watchD.see

42.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.bored

43.A.getB.giveC.buyD.borrow

44.A.whileB.beforeC.asD.until

45.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.InfactD.Asaresult

46.A.wentbackB.ranawayC.laydownD.stoodup

47.A.fitB.enoughC.importantD.interesting

48.A.differentB.sameC.otherD.left

49.A.topB.sideC.bottomD.surface

50.A.dirtyB.clearC.freshD.sweet

51.A.gotB.finishedC.reachedD.fiUed

52.A.cupB.bottleC.bowlD.plate

53.A.riverB.waterC.foodD.drink

54.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.when

55.A.waterB.moneyC.timeD.air

四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意

思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

childfindhefivesymbolfornamealivebutseldom

Ifyouwerealittlescrew（螺絲），couldyousticktoyour

post（崗位）forever?LeiFengansweredthisquestionwithhis

serviceto56country.

LeiFengwasaChinesesoldier.Duringthe22yearshe

was57.hehelpedmanypeople.Hecarriedluggage（行

李）fbrtheelderlyandgavefoodto58.Heoncegaveall

hismoneytohisfriend'ssickparents.Hedamed（縫補(bǔ)）pantsandsocks59hisfellow

soldiers.

LeiFeng60spokeaboutwhathedid.Afterhediedin1962,people61his

diaryandlearnedabouthim.Hebecamea62ofthegivingspirit.uThereisalimit（限度）

九年級英語試卷第8頁共10頁

toone'slife,63nolimittoservingthepeople,"LeiFengsaid.

In1963,ChairmanMaoZedongcalledonthenationtoleamfromLeiFeng,andeach

year'sMarch5thhasbeen64as“LeiFengDay”.Onthatday,studentsdoallkindsof

volunteerworktoleamfromtherolemodel.Thisyear,some65gradersinShijiazhuang

putthesharedbikesalongtheroadinorder.StudentsfromaprimaryschoolinDaliantoldLei

Feng'sstoriestoothers.leamfromLeiFeng'sselflessness（無私）andwanttohelpothers

bydoingsmallthings/'saidonestudent.

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Whenyouhavesomethingtosay,youshouldtaketimetothinkbeforeyouspeak.

Don'tjustsayitrightaway.Youneedtomakesureyourwords66true.Nevershare

wronginformation.Youshouldalsotryyourbest67bekindandnottohurtothers.

Whafsmore,saywhatisnecessary,andyouwon'tmakeproblemsforyourself.When

communicating,think68otherpeople'sfeelings.69isalsoimportantnottouse

badwords,fornobodylikeshearingthem.70youdon'tlikeyourwords,justkeepquiet.

Remember,onceyousaysomething,youcan'ttakeitback.

五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完

整。

A:Hi,Jack!Whatareyoureading?

B:AbookcalledFirstAid.

A:71.?

B:Forme,itis.AndIalsothinkit'suseful.

A:72.?

B:It'saboutwhatyoushoulddowhenfacingdifferentinjuries（傷害）.

A:73.?

B:OK.Forexample,doyouknowwhatyoushoulddowhenyouareburntbyhotwater?

A:74..

B:Notreally.First,youneedtoputtheburntareaunderthecoldrunningwater.Thenput

somemedicineontheburntarea.Remembernottobandageit.

A:Thankyou.Ifsreallyuseful.Tvelearnedalot.75.?

B:Sure.Iwillfinishreadingittoday,andthenIcanlendittoyou.

九年級英語試卷第9頁共10頁

六、書面表達(dá)(20分)

勞動教育是青少年全面發(fā)展的重要組成部分。因此，青少年應(yīng)該主動參加各類勞動，

如社區(qū)服務(wù)、學(xué)校勞動和日常家務(wù)等。請你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，以"Let'stakepartinlabor

activities!”為題，寫一篇英語短文。

要點(diǎn)：(1)請列舉2—3項你經(jīng)常參加的勞動；

(2)談?wù)勀銓⒓觿趧拥目捶ê湍銋⒓觿趧拥氖斋@。

要求：(1)語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，短文連貫通順，書寫規(guī)范認(rèn)真；

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名與校名；

(3)100詞左右。

Lefstakepartinlaboractivities!

九年級英語試卷第10頁共10頁

2023年中考一模英語參考答案

一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

題號12345678910

答案BACBCBCABA

題號11121314151617181920

答案ABABCDCAEB

二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

題號21222324252627282930

答案CCBDCBCDAD

題號31323334353637383940

答案CBDCACDEAB

三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

題號41424344454647484950

答案ABACDAABCB

題號5152535455

答案DBBAC

四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

56.his57.alive58.children59.for60.seldom

61.found62.symbol63.hut64.named65.fifth

66.are67.to68.about69.Il70.If

五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

71.Isitinteresting/...

72.What,sitabout/...

73.Canyougivemesomeexamples/...

74.1willgotosecadoctoratonce/...

75.Couldyoupleaselendthebooktomeafteryoufinishreadingit/...

六、書面表達(dá)（20分）

Onepossibleversion:

Laboreducationisveryimportantforourteenagers.Soit'sverynecessaryfbrustotakean

activepartinlaboractivities.

Idodifferentkindsoflaboractivitiesinmydailylife.Athome,Ioftenhelpmyparentswith

chores.Forexample,Imakethebedandsw