英語(yǔ)｜湖北元月調(diào)考暨湖北省部分市州元月高三期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

湖北省部分市州2024年元月高三期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)參考答案聽(tīng)力：CBACBBCBAACACABABCBA閱讀：ADBACADCACBBDAB七選五：AGBCE完形填空：BCDAACBDBACBDCA語(yǔ)法填空：56.transforming57.a58.whom59.on/upon60.wasimpressed61.possibly62.later63.hastravel(l)ed64.dynasties65.restored應(yīng)用文參考范文：Ladiesandgentlemen,Iamhonoredtostandheretosharemyopiniononthetopic“ReadingEnrichesLife”.Asafamoussayinggoes,“Readingmakesafullman.”Ifirmlybelievereadingplaysacrucialroleinshapingourlivesandenrichingourexperiences.Firstandforemost,readingbroadensourhorizonsanddeepensourunderstandingoftheworld.Throughreading,wecantraveltodistantplaces,exploredifferentculturesandgaininsightintoother’slives.Moreover,readingisapowerfultoolforpersonalgrowthandself-improvement.Theknowledgeandwisdomfoundinbookscaninspireustostriveforourgoals.Let’spickupabookandstartajourneyofenrichingourlifethroughreading.Thanksforyourlistening.續(xù)寫(xiě)參考范文：Soonthelightswereturnedofandthemoviebegan.However,Ididn’tenjoythemovieatallforfearofbeingspotted.Isankmybodyfurtherintomyseat,prayingthattheywouldn’tnoticeme.EverynowandthenIwouldstealglancesatthem.Everytimetheychattedinawhisper,myheartwaspoundingviolently.Thankfully,afterwhatseemedyears,themoviecametoanendandthelightscameon.Iwaitedanxiouslyuntilmyauntanduncleleftthecinema.Iletoutasighofrelief,dashedforthedoorandtriedtomakeaquickexitwithRaine.Tomysurprise,myuncleandauntwerestandingattheexitsmiling.Whentheycalledoutmyname,IwassoembarrassedthatIloweredmyheadwithaburningface,unsureofwhattodo.TheywalkeduptomeandmyauntaskedwhyIwasabsentfromschoolpatiently.Palmssweating,Istammeredoutanexcusebuttheyseemedunconvinced.Pattingmyshouldergently,myunclepromised,“Wewon’ttellyourfatherbuthopethatyouwon’tskipschoolagain.”Inoddedmyheadingreatshame.Fromthenon,thisawkwardexperiencekeptremindingmeoftheimportanceofhonestyandresponsibilityinmylife./Thisexperiencehastaughtmethatsometimesweneedtomakeatoughdecisiontodowhatisright.閱讀理解、完形填空和作文答案詳解A篇21.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThisisalsothesamesizeasSanFrancisco”可知，二者共同之處是面積大小一樣。22.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Asasubtropicalisland”,“15-28℃allyearround”以及“StHelenaisfreefromextremeweatherevents”可知，此地氣候是亞熱帶氣候，較溫和。23.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Until2017,StHelenadidnothaveanairportandwasonlyaccessiblebysea.”可知，2017年以前都只能通過(guò)坐船到達(dá)該島。B篇24.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，在喂“貓”的時(shí)候她被咬傷了手。25.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“...intheinterestofherbrother”可知她剛開(kāi)始的時(shí)候撒謊，是考慮到哥哥的利益，也就是不想給她哥哥找麻煩。26.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知這個(gè)組織希望最后將短尾貓放歸至安全的地方，即放歸野外。27.D推理判斷題。最后一段主要是告訴人們野生動(dòng)物應(yīng)該生存在野外不被打擾，并告訴人們遇到了野生動(dòng)物或?qū)櫸镌撊绾翁幚恚宰詈笠欢蔚哪康氖翘峁┙ㄗh。28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句可知，只要你理解你自己為什么“腐爛在床上”(bedrotting)而且也還是會(huì)做一些其他事情，就沒(méi)什么問(wèn)題。所以C項(xiàng)“只要還在可控范圍內(nèi)，就是可以接受的”是正確的。29.A推理判斷題。第二段主要講“躺在床上超過(guò)一天就是讓人擔(dān)憂的，而且可能指向不同的精神健康方面的問(wèn)題。想在床上癱一整天，尤其是情況特別嚴(yán)重的時(shí)候，很可能不僅是想補(bǔ)覺(jué)或者需要放空一天，而是逃避一些情感、壓力或者醒著時(shí)的痛苦。這樣的行為就與抑郁和焦慮的癥狀相關(guān)了?！彼?，本段主要講“腐爛在床上”對(duì)心理健康的影響。30.C推理判斷題。從倒數(shù)第二句可知，“作為普遍的準(zhǔn)則，如果晚上在床上躺30分鐘還沒(méi)睡著，就應(yīng)該起床。”所以，“腐爛在床上”這個(gè)行為與好的睡眠習(xí)慣是相違背的。31.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段可知，這些活動(dòng)包括“跟朋友出去玩，看電影，鍛煉身體”，“如果不想離開(kāi)家，就試試讀書(shū)看雜志這樣的活動(dòng)，而不是躺下來(lái)看電視”即參加一些放松的活動(dòng)。D篇32.B猜測(cè)詞義題。從第一段“Evenmoviefansstruggletoconcentrateforthatlongandsomeviewersevennodoff.Afterwardsthereisamaddashforthetoilets.”可知，即使愛(ài)好看電影的人都很困難集中這么久的注意力，有些觀眾甚至睡著了?？赐觌娪昂?，眾人都瘋狂沖向廁所”，所以最后一句發(fā)問(wèn)：什么時(shí)候看個(gè)電影都變得如此辛苦？33.D推理判斷題。第二段列舉的數(shù)據(jù)是經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家分析了自從1930年以來(lái)的100000部電影，平均時(shí)長(zhǎng)上升了24%，從最初的1小時(shí)21分鐘到1小時(shí)47分鐘，甚至最受歡迎的10部電影里，最長(zhǎng)時(shí)長(zhǎng)達(dá)到了2.5小時(shí)。所以這些數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明“電影的平均時(shí)長(zhǎng)一直在延長(zhǎng)”。34.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段和第四段的段首句可知，電影變長(zhǎng)的驅(qū)動(dòng)力一方面是因?yàn)椤疤卦S經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)”，讓電影公司要跟流媒體平臺(tái)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，吸引觀眾眼球，另一方面是“導(dǎo)演們不斷增長(zhǎng)的影響力”。35.B主旨大意題。本文主要講了電影時(shí)長(zhǎng)在增加的現(xiàn)象。七選五36.A從后文中Youarenottoosureaboutthedirection可知“你”屬于不太知道如何選擇的一類人，所以屬于前文中提到的“others”那一部分人，即后者。37.G從后文中提到的“duringyourgapyear”說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)將gapyear作為一種解決方案。38.B從后文中提到的“在社區(qū)看護(hù)小孩或在另外的國(guó)家工作”兩個(gè)例子，可知此處提議找工作。39.C從后文中的“Choosingasportadventureinanothercountry”可知，此處是另一個(gè)建議。40.E此句總結(jié)前文，解釋gapyear的意義。完型填空41.B從后文可知，主人公不僅跑完了馬拉松，還“救”了一只小狗。42.C句意：Klongsanun參加了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粓?chǎng)馬拉松比賽，在7英里左右，她注意到路邊有一只看似被遺棄的小狗。43.D句意見(jiàn)上題。44.A句意：據(jù)報(bào)道其他的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都從這只狗旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)，但她決定把它抱起來(lái)帶走，并完成45.A句意：對(duì)于任何一個(gè)跑馬拉松的人來(lái)說(shuō)，負(fù)擔(dān)任何一種重量跑完19英里都可能讓馬拉松變得更有挑戰(zhàn)性，更累人。46.C句意見(jiàn)上題。47.B句意：指沒(méi)有把狗給觀賽的人抱著，而是下定決心自己抱著完賽。48.D此處指主人公雖然面對(duì)困難，但依然堅(jiān)定的樣子。49.B句意：比賽后，她決定將狗帶回家。50.A句意：她甚至返回之前第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)小狗的地方，以確保沒(méi)有其他的狗也需要幫助。51.C句意見(jiàn)上題。52.B句意：帶著一只狗跑完20英里毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。53.D與上一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：但是我還是這樣做了，因?yàn)檫@只小狗很可憐。54.C句意：小狗似乎也找到了它永遠(yuǎn)的家人。55.A句意：…主人公也有了一段將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的跑馬拉松的記憶。填詞：56.transforming考查ing作狀語(yǔ)，表主動(dòng)關(guān)系。57.a考查不定冠詞。58.whom考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞，介詞后，指代人，只能用whom。59.on/upon考查focuson/upon固定搭配。60.wasimpressed考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。61.possibly考查形容詞變副詞。62.later考查形容詞變副詞。63.hastravel(l)ed考查時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則，inthepast/last+時(shí)間段與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。64.dynasties考查名詞變復(fù)數(shù)形式。65.restored考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)關(guān)系。讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)文本分析：文章大意：主要講述了“我”與同學(xué)Raine逃學(xué)看電影，偶遇叔叔和嬸嬸的尷尬而難忘的經(jīng)續(xù)寫(xiě)內(nèi)容預(yù)測(cè)：第一段：主要描寫(xiě)電影開(kāi)始后至電影結(jié)束散場(chǎng)的情況，重點(diǎn)描述“我”看電影時(shí)煎熬、緊張的動(dòng)作和心理活動(dòng)，如：“我”為了不被叔叔他們看見(jiàn)窩進(jìn)座椅，或者躲在朋友身后的動(dòng)作等。注意和第二段開(kāi)頭的銜接。第二段：主要寫(xiě)當(dāng)看到叔叔嬸嬸等“我”后的尷尬而復(fù)雜的心情，以及叔叔他們對(duì)“我”說(shuō)的具有教育意義的話，以及“我”的反思等。本文的主題意義可以是：從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)；知錯(cuò)要改；做正確的決定等。聽(tīng)力原稿：W:Doyouknowtherearesomechangestothisevening’sprograms?TheNatureProgramatnineo’clockwon’tbeshown.Instead,thecartoonTheMightyHeroeswillbeatthistime.M:Ohreally?Perhapsbecauseofthefootballmatchfinishinglate.(Text2)M:I’moffnow,Mum.I’mgoingtomeetBenatthetennisclubbecausehewantsmetohelphimputthenewwheelonhisbike...andI’vegottotakemybooksbacktothelibrarytoday.W:Well,dothatbeforeyoustartworkingonthebikebecauseitisn’topenthisafternoon.W:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?M:Thedaywillstartshoweryuntillatemorningalthoughwemightseesomesunnyperiodsbetweentheshowers.Itwillbecloudybymidday.(Text4)W:Howwasyourfamilytrip,Jason?M:I’dimaginedthatstayingbyalakewouldbelikebeingatthebeach,butalotofwatersportswerenotallowedduetotheweather.Sowewalkedalongtheshoreandmycousinshoweduswheretofindlocalbirds.M:Letmetakealookatyourholidayphotos,Jane.W:Oh,no.I’mreallydisappointedwiththem.Theonlygoodoneistheoneofusallstandingtogetherontheclifftoplookingdownatthebeach.W:Sowhyareyoukeenongoingbytram?M:Well,becauseitalwayskeepsmoving,evenwhenthere’sheavytraffic.Sowe’llgettherewithin15minutes.W:Noway.Anine-minutejourneythroughthecitycentertookjustten-and-a-halfminutestowalk.I’drathergobysubway,really.M:Idon’tfancythat.It’sgoingtobereallyhotandcrowded.Thesamewiththebus.W:Ihaveagoodidea.Wecanridetotheharboronourbikes,putthemontheboatandsaildowntheriver.M:Right,that’ssorted,then.M:It’salready2:00.Whydon’tyougonow?Thenyou’dbetherebefore3andhavemorechanceofgettinggoodtickets.W:Ijustdon’twantto.It’llbefine,ifwecangoinhalfanhour.M:Well,Iknowyou’llbedisappointedifyoudon’tgetanytickets.They’reoneofyourfavoritebands.Andwhataboutyourfriends?Youpromisedthemyou’dgetsomeforthemtoo!W:Well,Iwantto,butthat’swhyIneedaliftthere----I’llgettherequicker.M:YouknowI’mbusytoday.Whydon’tyoucycle?W:OhDad,it’sraining!W:HiJames,how’reyoudoing?M:HelloMartha,I’mgood.DidyouwatchMadisonlastnight?W:Idid.Great,wasn’tit?Thewholeserieshasbeenfantastic.Thefinalshowwashardtofollowthough----therewassomuchhappening.M:Youdidhavetoconcentratetokeepup,forsure.W:Whyistheseriessopopular?M:Actually,IthinktheheroMr.Madisonisthereasonwhyit’sahit.He’sareallyunusualperson----sortofbrilliantdoctoroneminute,bigkidthenext.W:I’mwithyouonthat.Thepersonalstoriesofsomeoftheothercharacterswerefascinatingtoo----watchingMr.Madisonworkouthowtohelpthemwasabitlikewatchingadetectiveatwork.M:Yeah,hewasveryfunny.Andalotofpeopleweresurprisedbythat.ButIdon’tseethat’sstrange.Idon’tthinkI’lleverfindthetimetowatchitallagainunfortunately,thoughI’dloveto.(Text9)W:Brian,asacomedian,youdoarangeofdifferentshows,don’tyou?M:Yes,Idomusicalcomedyandalternativecomedyaswellasphysicalcomedy,butphysicalcomedyisthebest.Now,mostofthecomedyIdoisactuallyalternativecomedy.Youknow,there’sabigdemandforitthesedays.W:Sowhenwasyourfirsttimeonstage?M:IwasataholidaycampwhenIwas2andmyparentslostmeinthedancehall.Thentheyheardloadsofpeoplelaughingandtheysawmeuponstagemakingafoolofmyself.WhenIstartedmyschoolat7,IfoundthatIhaddifficultyinreadingandwriting.Icouldn’tkeepupatschool,soInaturallybecametheschooljoker.Butsingingwasalwaysmyfirstlove.Comedycamelater.WhenIwas17,Ifoundthatyougetpaidmorefordoingcomedythansinging.W:Andyoustillgetnervousbeforetheperformance?M:IusedtothinkthatasIwasmoreexperienced,I’dbemorerelaxed.ThenIrealizethatitdoesn’tgetanyeasierbecauseIwanttodowell.Buttheaudienceparticipationmakesmemoreexcitedduringtheshow.W:Thanks.Brian.M:Needaperfectplacetogetawaywiththefamilythissummer?ThenyoucanfindnobetterplacethanS