人教版（2019）必修 第二冊(cè)Unit 1 Cultural Heritage單元檢測(cè)基礎(chǔ)卷

十堰京中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高一年級(jí)上學(xué)期單元檢測(cè)必修二Unit1（總分：100分，時(shí)間：40分鐘）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)單詞。（每小題1分，共15分）1.遺產(chǎn)n._______________2.抗議vt.&vi._______________3.部；司；科n._______________4.保護(hù)；保存vt.&n.____________5.宣布；公布vt._______________6.文件；公文n.____________7.下載vt._______________8.過(guò)程；進(jìn)程；步驟n._______________9.限制限度vt.&n._______________10.原諒；寬恕vt.&vi._______________11.數(shù)碼的adj._______________12.各處；遍及prep._______________13.值得的adj._____________14.游行；檢閱n._______________15.消失，滅絕vi._______________二、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。（每小題1分，共25分）1．createvt.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作→_____________adj.創(chuàng)造性的；→__________adv.創(chuàng)造性地→__________n．創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作→_____________n．創(chuàng)造力；創(chuàng)造性2．____________vt.促進(jìn)；提升→___________n．促進(jìn)；提升3．a(chǎn)pplyvi.申請(qǐng)→___________n．申請(qǐng)人→___________n．申請(qǐng)(表)；用途；運(yùn)用；4．__________v．建議；計(jì)劃；打算→__________n．提議；建議5．losevt.損失→____________n．喪失；損失→____________adj.損失的；失去的6.____________vt.建立；創(chuàng)立→_____________n．建立；創(chuàng)立→establishedadj確立已久的7.____________vi.&vt.調(diào)查；研究→____________n．調(diào)查；研究8.____________vt.(尤指向慈善機(jī)構(gòu))捐贈(zèng)；贈(zèng)送；獻(xiàn)(血)→____________n．捐贈(zèng)→____________n．捐贈(zèng)者9.____________n．職業(yè)；行業(yè)→____________adj.專(zhuān)業(yè)的；n．專(zhuān)業(yè)人員；職業(yè)選手10.traditionn．傳統(tǒng)；傳統(tǒng)的信仰或風(fēng)俗→____________adj.傳統(tǒng)的→____________adv.習(xí)慣上；傳統(tǒng)上11.____________vi.&vt.比較；相比→____________n．比較；相比三、根據(jù)中文提示寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)短語(yǔ)。（每小題2分，共30分）1.提出建議________________2.阻止；不準(zhǔn)___________________3.在世界各地_________________4.籌資_________________5.進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)_________________6.在…入口處_________________7.歷史遺產(chǎn)_________________8.求職申請(qǐng)_________________9.參加(某活動(dòng))_________________10.讓步；屈服_________________11.保持平衡_________________12.導(dǎo)致_________________13.向老師求助_________________14.確保；設(shè)法保證______________15.向……捐贈(zèng)……________________四、完成句子（每小題2分，共20分）1.新舊更替的時(shí)代已經(jīng)到來(lái)，在走向未來(lái)的過(guò)程中，我們不可能將過(guò)去的一切都保存下來(lái)。。_________________________theoldmustgivewaytothenew,and_____________________topreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.2.這些國(guó)家不僅找到了一條不以犧牲古跡為代價(jià)的未來(lái)發(fā)展之路，而且明白了多個(gè)國(guó)家合作創(chuàng)造美好未來(lái)的可能性。_________________________________________thatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.3.人們和建筑都不會(huì)持續(xù)到永久，但陳磊的照片能幫助我們記住它們。__________________________lastforever,butChenLei'sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem.4.這使得它不僅是中國(guó)的重要文化遺產(chǎn)，也是全世界人民的重要文化遺產(chǎn)。This_______________________notjustforChina,butforallpeoplearoundtheworld.5.總而言之，參觀(guān)這個(gè)展覽是值得的，因?yàn)樗鼘⑹鼓闵钊肓私庵袊?guó)的藝術(shù)文化。Allinall,_____________________________________totheshowsinceitwillofferyouadeepinsightintoChineseartculture.6.在發(fā)現(xiàn)與文化遺址保護(hù)之間找到恰當(dāng)?shù)钠胶恻c(diǎn)并加以保持，這可能是一項(xiàng)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。_________________________________________betweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.7.寺廟和其他文化遺址被一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)拆開(kāi)。Templesandotherculturalsites____________________________________.8.它被認(rèn)為是巨大的成功__________________________________________________________.9.近年來(lái)，政府采取了各種措施來(lái)保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)匚奈锩庥谠馐芷茐摹?protect)Variousmeasureshavebeentakento________thelocalculturalrelics__________________________.10.我試圖提供解決問(wèn)題的辦法。(attempt)I______________________________________________________theproblems.四、語(yǔ)法填空。（每題1分，共10分）Withtheeconomydevelopingallovertheworld,itis1.________________(challenge)tokeepthebalancebetweenprogressandthe2.________________(protect)ofculturalsites.However,theEgyptiangovernmentsetagoodexampleforusonhow3.________________(save)theculturalrelics.Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdambutit4.________________(meet)manyproblemsthatseemedimpossibletodealwith.Atlast,theyturned5.________theUnitedNationsforhelp.Asaresult,problemsledto6.________________(solution).Expertsfromaroundtheworldconductedfullresearchandmadea7.________________roposal(propose)forsavingthebuildings.Templesandotherculturalsites8.________________(take)downpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetheragaininaplace9.________________theyweresafefromthewater.After20years'hardwork,theprojectended,whichwasconsidered10._____success.Nowadays