河南省信陽市成考專升本2023年英語模擬練習題三附答案

河南省信陽市成考專升本2023年英語模擬

練習題三附答案

學校:班級:姓各考號:

一、單選題（30題）

1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterin

students'bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.Heistooweaktotheheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.Whileajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,which

wouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowshisattentionwascaughtby

abird

A.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,normallylayhiddendeepinside

him.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.1wonderhowmuch.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.—Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,it?—Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglancethisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,weareallfamiliar,

governtheworld

A.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

12.youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since、

13.1wonderedwhatdifficultyhehadtheplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Sicknessdeprivedmethepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Thesearchwaswhennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnot

beenfound

A.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

16.Afterallthistimeyou'dthinkhe'dhaveforgotten,?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.Haveacigarette,?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChinaanotherman-made

satellite.

A.startingB.launchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.一What'sthechanceofthereanelectionthisyear?一Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool

mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

2l.Wemust_earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteacherstoanswerforthe

overburdenonthestudents-Iagreelhopethereform,beingcarriedoutin

ourcountrywillhangabouttheresults.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisface

onpurpose

A.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthorwell,butfiveyearsagronoone

couldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleheintheliteraryworld

A.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.Hishandwritingisyours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.Newtypewriterscostaboutpriceofthesecond-handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

27.Thankyoufbrtheyoudidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.TomandJackarebothveryclever.,TomisJack.

A.A11inall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

29.Busyastheyare,parentsshouldatleasttwohourstospendwith

theirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

30.一Oh,Mary!Youshoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatching

TV.—.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、漢譯英（20題）

31.Myincomeisnow（我兩年前掙的兩倍）.

32.他寧可在湖中的小船上釣魚也不愿坐在辦公桌前。

33.許多美國人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。

34.許多人認為，大腦可以儲存的信息量是沒有任何極限的。

35.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,（結果去被辭

退）.

36.政府和社會非常關心老人的福利問題，并給他們提供了許多服務。

37.如果你想實現(xiàn)自己的目標，你可不能忽視努力奮斗。

38.眾所周知，馬克?吐溫是一位美國大作家。

39.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。

40.（不管你轉向哪個方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsin

Shanghai.

41.根本不可能幾個星期就掌握一門外語。

42.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen（繼續(xù)講述）abouthis

lifeinthatmountainousvillage.

43.（商店都關門了）,thestreetlookeddeserted.

44.質量和價格都沒有變。

45.Next,thescientisttriestolearn（盡可能多）aboutit.

46.依我之見，大學生在學習科學和技術的同時，還應該學點藝術和文

學。

47.他們盡最大的努力把課程變得有趣而易學。

48.如果你想勝任未來的工作，就必須掌握一門外語。

49.我不知道在1000個，也許2000個孩子中,是否有一個這樣的孩子，

也能干好這件事。

50.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)

51.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe

(advantage)toUS.

52.Itisreportedthat(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNew

Jerseylastnight.

53.Itisquite(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

54.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps(large)yourvocabulary.

55.Economists(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremain

around3percent.

56.Whenwearrived,shewas(occupation)inwritingalettertoher

sisterinAmerica.

57.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain(regard)ofthe

failure.

58.$40,000hadbeenspenton(modem)thestation.

59.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraised

her(high).

60.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave(preferable)to

thosewithsomeexperience.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)

61.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely

countriesintheworld.

A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated

62.Wouldyoupleasetellmetodonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

63.

15.Myhometownisnolongertheplaceitusedtobe.

A.what

B.where

C.which

D.that

64.Itistenyears_MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as

65.

第10題travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohas

advantages.

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

66.MontrealislargerthaninCanada.

A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

67.Paulistallerthaninhisclass.

A.allthestudents

B.anystudents

C.anyotherstudent

D.anyonestudent

68.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountiyreturnedto_.

A.normal

B.cultivation

C.instruction

D.education

69.

15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,?

A.haveyou

B.haven'tyou

C.doyou

D.don'tyou

70.

第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon'tget

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

五、閱讀理解（10題）

71.Accordingtotheauthor,Japanesepeoplesometimesenjoyimported

goodsbe-cause

A.theyaredoingthesameandtheywanttokeepupwiththefashion

B.usingimportedgoodsbringsthemasenseofprestige

C.importedgoodsarebetterinqualitythanhome-madeones

D.theypreferthecachet

72.FromHenning'sresultswecanseethat.

A.beginnershavedifficultydistinguishingthepronunciationofwords

B.advancedstudentsrememberwordsbytheirmeaning

C.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthatsoundalike

D.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthathavethesamemeaning

73.

43.Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably.

A.lackofcare

B.oldage

C.thesmallfishtank

D.lackofwater

74.

Af-terhetookofffromNewYork,he.

A.flewalongthecoastlineforquitealongtime

B.immediatelyturnedtowardstheopenocean

C.ranintofreezingfogandiceovertheAtlantic

D.founditwasalreadygettingdark

75.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthe

passage?

A.Astatementillustratedbyananalogy.

B.Ahypothesissupportedbydocumentation.

C.Acomparisonoftwocontrastingtheories.

D.Acriticalanalysisofacommonassumption.

76.

77.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheroleofmusic?

A.Itisimportantfordealingwithsocialcrises.

B.Itmayofferchildrenfuturejobopportunities.

C.Itisfundamentaltothegrowthofachild.

D.Itcanhelpchildrenlearncoresubjects.

78.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?

A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.

B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.

C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.

D.A11theabove.

79.Wecanmakeourlifehappierifwe.

A.A.getridofuselessthings

B.buymorethings

C.sellthingswedonotneed

D.giveupmore

80.

Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter.()

A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits

B.peoplegotthemessagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps

C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads

D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities

六、作文（1題）

81.

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic”How1Fi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshould

writeatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin

Chinesebelow：

1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；

2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise

升高。

3.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

4.D

5.A

6.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句

法知識簡單句、并列句和復合句。-Hehastwodaughters.They

aredoctors.（簡單句）Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.（并列句）He

hastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

7.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那

輛車的價格。

8.D

9.C

10.D

11.D

12.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為‘'如果"；since意

為“因為根據(jù)題意選A。

13.B

14.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表

示剝奪什么。

15.D

16.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten...

反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Would

think表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟?/p>

意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎？

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑

問句用willyou0

18.B

launch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

19.C

20.A

2LBsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

22.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesired

results意為“期望的結果”。

23.A

24.A

25.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級bettero

26.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

27.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與

do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

28.B

29.C

30.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪

麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正

確。

31.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago

32.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskinthe

office.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskinthe

office.

33.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansof

transportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyother

meansoftransportation.

34.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinfomationthatthe

humanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountof

informationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

35.onlytogetfired

36.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingof

theelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesociety

showmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyof

services.

37.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyoucan'tneglectworkinghard.Ifyouwant

toattainyourgoal,youcan'tneglectworkinghard.

38.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asis

knowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.

39.1willtelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwill

telephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

4O.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

41.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itis

impossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.

42.wentontotellus

43.Withalltheshopsclosed

44.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.

45.asmuchaspossible

46.1nmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartand

literaturealongwithscienceandtechnologyinmyopinion,collegestudents

shouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceand

technology

47.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.Theytake

greatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.

48.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeign

language.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeign

language.

49.1don'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwho

candoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyina

thousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

5O.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,he

heldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings

51.advantageous

52.unidentified

53.dangerous

54.enlarge

55.forecast

56.occupied

57.regardless

58.modernizing

59.highly

6O.preference

61.A

62.B

63.D

15.答案為D我的家鄉(xiāng)不再是曾經(jīng)的那樣了。先行詞“theplace”在定語

從句中做表語，多用that弓|導。

64.C此題考查連詞的用法。這是一個固定句型：Itis/was+時間+since,

其中is可以是hasbeen,was可以是hadbeeno

65.BWhile"雖然，盡管”的意思，用在句首最恰當。

66.C

67.C本題考查短語辨析。

【應試指導】句意：保羅比他班上其他任何學生都高。A、B、D三項都

表“全部學生，任何學生“，當然其中包括保羅，所以選C項，指除保羅

以外的任何學生。

68.Aretumtonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復正?！?。

69.C

15.答案為C你很少做飯，不是嗎?seldom"很少……",帶否定意味，因

此反意疑問句用肯定形式。而且主句中haveto為情態(tài)動詞，不是實義

動詞。

Ontheway指"在途中……"；inaway指"在某點上.住某種程度上”,1

7O.Dth