2024年湖南省常德市鼎城區(qū)中考第一次模擬考試英語試卷

2024屆中考第一次模擬考試試卷英語考號姓名考試注意：1.請考生在試題卷首填好考號及姓名。2.請考生將答案填寫在答題卡上，填寫在試題卷上的無效。3.本學科試題卷共8頁，四部分，滿分100分，考試時間100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5分，每小題1分)聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1個小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。1.Whatdoesthegirl'sbrotherdo?2.HowlonghastheboylearnedEnglish?3.Where'sthemangoing?4.WhatareTonyandBrowndoing?5.HowwillthewomangotoChangsha?中考第一次模擬英語試卷一1一(共8頁)第二節(jié)聽下面6段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有2-3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。(15小題，計15分)聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatisSusanlikenow?A.Silent.B.Outgoing.C.Patient.7.WhatdoesSusanlikedoingnow?A.Playingvolleyball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingtabletennis.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhydoesTinalikeMissLiu?A.Becausesheiskind.B.Becausesheisbeautiful.C.Becauseherclassesareinteresting.9.HowoftendoesTinahaveamathtest?A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Twiceaweek.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inafactory.B.Inashoppingmall.C.Inaschool.11.Whichflooristherestroomon?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whichfestivaliscoming?A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheLanternFestival.C.NewYear'sDay.13.Wherewillthegirltakeherparentstotravel?A.ToLondon.B.ToNewYork.C.TotheUSA.14.Howwilltheboysavemoney?A.Bydoinghouseworkathome.B.ByteachingChineseonweekends.C.Bydoingapart-timejobasanEnglishteacheronweekends.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。15.WhohelpsMikeonthephone?A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Lina.16.WheredoesMikewanttogo?A.TheCityCentre.B.TheCityHall.C.TheConcertHall.17.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?A.Theywillhavebreakfast.B.Theywillhavelunch.C.Theywillhavesupper.中考第一次模擬英語試卷-2-(共8頁)聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。18.InwhichcountrydopeoplecelebrateHoli?A.China.B.England.C.India.19.WhenisHolithisyear?A.OnMarch3??.B.OnMarch13th.C.OnMarch30th.20.WhatdidthewriterdoonHolithisyear?A.Shewenttoaparkwithherwatergun.B.Shehelpedherfathercookakindofsweetsnack.C.Sheputonoldclothesandvisitedhergrandparents.第二部分閱讀技能(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題。(共11小題,每小題2分,滿分22分)ADoyouknowhowtostartaclubalschool?Herearesomehelpfulideasforyou:PhotoClubManystudentsdon'tknowhowtotakephotos.Aphotoclubcanhelp.Youcangivecamerasetting(設置)lessonstostudents.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;somecameras;someapps.LEGOClubWhodoesn'tlovebuildingwithLEGO?Inthisclub,youcanhaveaLEGO-buildingmatcheveryweek,likemakingthebestcarsorthemostbeautifulrestaurantwithLEGO.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;LEGO.GardeningClubAgardeningclubcanbealotoffunforstudents.Theycanlearnhowtogrowtheirownvegetablesandflowers.Theycanalsolearntoworkwithotherstudents.It'suseful.Whatyouneed:Smallfarms;plantsandseeds(種子);gardeningtools(工具).21.Whatdon'tyouneedtostartaphotoclub?A.Someapps.B.Smallfarms.C.Somecameras.22.WhatcanyoudoinaLEGOclub?A.Wecanbuythebestcars.B.WecanmakemanythingswithLEGO.C.Wecangotothemostbeautifulrestaurant.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alloftheclubsneedclassrooms.B.NoonelovesbuildingwithLEGO.C.Agardeningclubcanhelpstudentslearnhowtoworkwithothers.中考第一次模擬英語試卷-3-(共8頁)BGoingtoamovienowhasbeenapartofourlife.Buthaveyoueverthoughtofblindpeoplewatchingmovies?64-year-oldWangFokunlosthiseyesightinhisfifties.Hehadtogiveuphishobbyofwatchingmoviesthen.Butinthepasttwoyears,atheaterhashelpedhimtogethisloveforthecinemaback.EverySaturday,Wangtravels40minutesto“watch”amovie.It'satXindengTheaterinKunmingthatWang“watches”themovie.Withthehelpofvolunteers,Wangenjoyshimselfalongwithmanyotherblindpeople.Thevolunteersdescribewhatishappeningonthescreen,includingwhenthestoryhappens,whattheactorsoractresseslooklike,whattheyaredoing…Thankstothedescription,theblindcanthrowthemselvesintothemovie.Theylaughwhensomethingfunnyhappensandcryduringsadscenes.Thetaskofdescribingthemovieisnotassimpleasitsounds.Thevolunteersmustbefamiliarwitheverysceneinthemovie.“Iwatchamovieatleastthreetimesandwritedowneverysmallpart,”oneofthevolunteerssaid.Andtheyhavetopracticemanytimesbeforetheydothejob.However,theyallenjoytheexperience.“We’regladtobringenjoymenttotheaudience(觀眾)byexplainingthemovie,”theysaid.Sofar,thousandsofblindpeoplehaveenjoyedmorethan100filmsdescribedbythem.Theyallagreethatthevolunteersdoagreatjob.24.ThankstoXindengTheater,64-year-oldWang.A.hasanewhobbyB.canenjoymoviesagainC.getshiseyesightback25.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout.A.howtheblind“watch”moviesatthetheaterB.howvolunteersprepareforthedescriptionC.whatishappeningonthescreenatthetheater26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“familiar”meaninChinese?A.熟悉的B.擅長的C.感興趣的27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SkillstodescribethemovieB.CulturalactivitiesfortheblindC.VolunteersbringjoytotheblindCWhatdoesthis“thing”lookliketoyou?Isitasnail(蝸牛)?Orisitacar?Actually,itismydesignforthecarofthefuture—asnailcar.Thesnailcardoesn'tlooklikeanyofthecarsthatweseeeveryday.Ifanything,thiscaristheoppositeoftoday'scars.Forexample,today'scarsarenoisyanddirty,whilethisoneissilentandclean;today'scarshavewheels,butthisonedoesnot;traditionalcarsusepetrol(汽油)whilethiscarwillusecleanenergy.Onemoreimportantpointaboutthesnailcaristhatitiseasytodrive.Infact,youdon'thavetoworryaboutdrivingbecauseitcantakeyouwhereveryouwanttogowhenyousayit.Let'ssayyouneedtotakeashoppingtriptoasupermarket.Allyouhavetodoisgiveaninstructionto中考第一次模擬英語試卷-4-(共8頁)thecar,like“Takemetothesupermarket”,andthesnailcarwillfollowyourinstructionandtakecareofyourtrip.Andthechancesarethatitwilltakeyouthereevenfasterthanyouthink.Alotofthetechnologyrequiredformysnailcaralreadyexist(存在),althoughsomemaybeexperimental(試驗性的).Today,scientistsaredevelopingnewmaterialsforthesurfaceofroads.Fiftyyearsfromnow,perhapssooner,somenewroadswillstoresolarenergy(太陽能)undertheroad,andthesnailcarwillbeabletouseit.However,youprobablywon'tseeacarlikethisontheroadsanytimesoon,evenifyou'reunder20today.This,perhaps,isthecaroftheyear2100,andthecarthatyourgrandchildrenortheirchildrenwillprobablydrive.28.Howdoesthewritershowthatthesnailcaristheoppositeoftoday'scars?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples.29.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatthesnailcaris.A.cleanB.smartC.quiet30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Solarenergy.B.Cleanenergy.C.Thesurfaceofroads.31.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Whatthesnailcarwilllooklikein2024.B.Whythesnailcarwillbepopularamongchildren.C.Whattheworldwillbelikewhenthesnailcariswidelyused.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分)Doyouhaveatidyormessydeskathome?Doyouhavedifficultykeepingyourdeskcleanandtidyforalongtime?Youknow,acleanandtidydeskhelpsusfindthingsweneedquicklyanddothingsmoreefficiently(高效地).32.First,onlykeepthingsyoureallyneedonandnearyourdesk.Foroldpapersyouneverread,33.Useaboxforanypapersyouhavetoread.Haveajarforpensandpencils.Second,34,becausetheycanmakeyourdeskdirtyeasily.Gotothekitchenwhenyouwanttoeatsomethingorhaveadrink,orkeepfoodordrinksonasmalltablenearyourdesk.Third,cleanyourdeskattheendofeveryday.Doitafterstudying!Ifyoudoiteveryday,itwillonlytakefiveminutesandyoucanstarteachnewdaywithacleanandtidyspace.Fourth,keepimportantthingsclosetoyou.Keeptheimportantthingsclosebyandeasytoget.Forexample,ifyouhaveafewdrawers(抽屜)underyourdesk,thetoponeshouldhavethethingsyouusemostoften.35.Trythesesmallwaysandyoumayseeabigdifferenceinyourlife.A.It'simportanttohaveagoodhabitB.don'tkeepanyfoodordrinkonyourdeskC.NowherearesomegoodwaystohelpyouD.CleaningyourdeskeverydaycansaveyourtimeE.youcanthrowthemawayorputthemsomewhereelse中考第一次模擬英語試卷—5—(共8頁)第三部分知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Fouryearsago,Ireceivedacallfromtheheadmaster.Heaskedmetospeaktothegroup.Afterreceivingthecall,Iwasso36thatIcouldn'tsleepthewholenight.Finally,Idecidedtogivethespeech.IthoughtthattheschoolwouldneverinvitemetoanyoftheirprogramsagainifI37thischance.Thenextday,Igottoschool.Beforeitwasmyturn,mywholebodywasshakingandmymouthwasdry.ItwasonthatdaythatI38mygreatestweakness—publicspeaking.Aftermyspeech,Imetwiththeheadmasterandexplainedwhathappenedtome.Hetoldmethatitwasvery39andmostpeopleexperiencedit.HesuggestedthatItryagainthenextweek.I40itandspentawholeweekpracticingthespeech.ThistimeIbecamemorerelaxedbutstillnot41.IwasnotsurewhetherIdidmybest.Afewmonthslater,theheadmasterinvitedmetogiveatalkatameetingattendedbymorethan100headmasters.I42itdayandnight.Thistimeitwentverywellandwontheheartsofalltheaudience(聽眾).Aftergivingthisspeech43,Isaidtomyself,“IfIdaretospeakinfrontofsomanylearnedaudience,likeheadmasterswho44others,Icannowspeakinfrontofotherstoo.”Asthesayinggoes,ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswiththefirststep.Everythingispossibleifwehavethe45totakethefirststep.36.A.proudB.nervousC.surprised37.A.missedB.caughtC.had38.A.recordedB.correctedC.realized39.A.commonB.smoothC.valuable40.A.achievedB.expectedC.accepted41.A.confidentB.carefulC.patient42.A.askedforB.preparedforC.lookedafter43.A.differentlyB.carefullyC.successfully44.A.treatB.educateC.refuse45.A.courageB.choiceC.ability第II卷注意事項：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。中考第一次模擬英語試卷-6-(共8頁)第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(1個或幾個單詞)，使句子通順正確。ThereisanoldChinesewomandoingkungfuinavideoonline.Sheis(46)mediumheightwithgreyhair.HernameisZhangHexianandpeoplecallherkungfuGrandma.Nowsheis(47)(get)popularnotonlyinChinabutalsoinothercountries.Zhangstartedtodokungfuwhenshe(48)(be)only5yearsold.“IpracticedeverydaywhenIwasyoung.Iworkedsohard.NowI'mold,butIstillthinkkungfuis(49)excitingthing.”shesays.Zhanghasthreesonsandadaughter.(50)don'tlivewithher,butoftenvisitherwithsomelovelygifts.Zhang'sdailylifeissimple(51)healthy.Shegetsupat5a.m.andcooksbyherselfeveryday.Seafoodisherfavorite.Zhang'shouseisonahillside(山坡),soshe(52)(have)toclimbthehillwhenshegoesout.Aprimaryschoolsetupakungfuclass3yearsago.KungfuGrandmaZhangvolunteeredtoteachthe(53)(child)kungfuthere.Thestudentsfeel(54)(luck)tohaveZhangastheirkungfuteacher.“It'simportantforyoungpeople(55)(learn)Chinesekungfuandthespiritbehindit.”,shesays.第四部分綜合技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)任務型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各小題。DearJane,Howisyourwintervacationgoing?Whatareyoudoingnow?Areyoustudyingorareyouhavingagoodtimewithyourfamily?MyfamilyandIarehavingfuninChina.WeareonavacationinKunming,Yunnan.Kunmingisagreatci