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英國(guó)文學(xué)史及選讀試題及答案
英國(guó)文學(xué)史及選讀試題
I.MultipleChoice(1'x20=20分)
1.wasrespectedas"fatherofEnglishpoetry"andoneofthegreatestnarrativepoetsofEngland.
A.WilliamShakespeare
B.GeoffreyChaucer
C.JohnMilton
D.JohnDonne
2.IntermsofinfluenceuponEngland,broughtFrenchcivilizationandFrenchlanguagetoEngland.
A.Anglo-Saxons
B.Romans
C.Anglo-Normans
D.Teutons
3.AccordingtoThomasMore,(,itwasatimewhensheepdevouredmen".Itrefersto.
A.Industrialization
B.ReligiousReformation
C.CommercialExpansion
D.EnclosureMovement
4.ItwaswhointroducedsonnetintoEnglishliterature.
A.ThomasWyatt
B.WilliamShakespeare
C.EdmundSpenser
D.PhilipSidney
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTShakespeare'stragedies?
A.Hamlet
B.KingLear
C.TheMerchantofVenice
D.Othello
6.In1649wasbeheaded.EnglandbecameacommonwealthundertheleadershipofOliverCromwell.
A.JamesI
B.HenryVIII
C.ElizabethI
D.CharlesI
7.WhichcommentonJohnDonneiswrong?
A.Heistheleadingfigureofmetaphysicalpoetry.
B.Hispoetryischaracterizedbymysticismandpeculiarconceit.
C.JohnDonneusuallyemploystraditionalandregularpoeticform.
D.Hisattitudestowardlovearebothpositiveandnegative.
8.FridayinTheAdventuousofRobinsonCrosuecanbetermedasEXCEPT.
A.akind-heartedperson
B.apersonwithcolonialmind
C.asmartperson
D.afriendlyperson
9.ThomasGrayistherepresentativeof.
A.Sentimentalism
B.Pre-Romanticism
C.Romanticism
D.EnglishRenaissance
10.WilliamBlake'sisalovelyvolumeofpoems,presentingahappyandinnocentworld,
thoughnotwithoutitsevilsandsufferings.
A.PoeticalSketches
B.TheBookofThel
C.SongsofExperience
D.SongsofInnocence
11.,thenationalpeasantpoetinScotland,andhispoemshowshispassionateloveforhisBeloved.
A.WilliamBlake,Lodon
B.WilliamWordsworth,IWanderedLonelyasaCloud
C.RobertBurns,ARed,RedRose
D.RobertBurns,AuldLangSyne
12.EnglishRomanticismbeginswithandendswith.
A.thepublicationofLyricalBallads,JohnKeats'sdeath
B.FrenchRevolution,WalterScott'sdeath
C.thepublicationofLyricalBallads,WalterScott'sdeath
D.Industrialization,JohnKeats'sdeath
13.arenamedasLakePoetsandEscapistRomanticists.
A.Wordsworth,ShelleyandKeats
B.Wordsworth,ByronandShelley
C.Wordsworth,ColeridgeandShelley
D.Wordsworth,ColeridgeandSouthey
14.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTcorrect?
A.Romanticliteratureisdecidelyanageofpoetry.
B.DrammawasfullydevelopedduringtheRomanticperiod.
C.Thegeneralfeatureisadissatisfactionwiththebourgeoisesociety.
D.Romanticistspaidgreatattentiontothespiritualandemotionallifeofman.Personifiednatureplaysan
importantroleinthepagesoftheirworks.
15.wasthefounderofthenovelwhichdealswithunimportantmiddleclasspeopleandofwhichtherearemanyfine
examplesinlatterEnglishfiction.
A.CharlotteBronte
B.EmilyBronte
C.CharlesDickens
D.JaneAusten
16.KingbrokeoffwiththePope,dissolvedallthemonasteriesandabbeysinthecountry,whichisknown
asReligiousReformation.
A.HenryVII
B.HenryVIII
C.MaryI
D.EIizabethaI
17.washonoredasPoetLaureate.
A.Byron
B.P.BShelley
C.JohnKeats
D.WilliamWordsworth
18.JohnMilton'sParadiseLostisbasedonthestoryof.
A.GreekMythology
B.RomanMythology
C.OldTestament
D.NewTestament
19.The18thcenturywitnessedthatinEnglandthereappearedtwopoliticalparties
A.theWhigsandtheTories
B.theSenateandtheHouseofRepresentatives
C.theupperHouseandlowerHouse
D.theHouseofLordsandtheHouseofRepresentatives
20.“IfWintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?”isanepigrammaticlineby—.
A.WilliamWordsworth
B.P.B.Shelley
C.GeorgeByron
D.JohnKeats
II.Translatethefollowingliteraryterms(EnglishintoChineseandChineseintoEnglish)(1'x10=10分)
1.iambicpentameter2.heroiccouplet3.antagonist4.soliloquy5.sonnet
6.無韻體詩(shī)
7.民謠
8.伏筆,鋪墊
9.詩(shī)節(jié)10.清教主義
III.Identifytheauthorandtitleoftheliterarywork(2\5=10分)
1.Solongasmencanbreathe,oreyescansee,
Solonglivesthis,andthisgiveslifetothee.
2.Historiesmakemenwise;poets,witty;themathematics,subtle;naturalphilosophy,deep;moral,grave;logicandrhetoric,
abletocontend.
3.AIIisnotlost:theunconquerablewill,
Andstudyofrevenge,immortalhate,
Andcouragenevertosubmitoryield:
Andwhatiselsenottobeovercome?
4.Tilla'theseasgangdry,mydear,
Andtherocksmeltwi'thesun:
Iwilllovetheestill,mydear,
Whilethesandso'lifeshallrun.
5.Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills,
Anddanceswiththedaffodils
IV.Definethefollowingliteraryterms(Eachtermshouldincludethetime,thefeaturesandrepresentativefiguresor
significance)(5Q4=20分)
1.EnglishRenaissance
2.EnglishEnlightenment
3.Pre-Romanticism
4.MetaphysicalPoetry
V.Interpretingthefollowingtexts(20'x2=40分)
Text1
Thecurfewtollstheknellofpartingday,
Thelowingherdwindslowlyo'erthelea,
Theplowmanhomewardplodshiswearyway,
Andleavestheworldtodarknessandtome.(stanza1)
Thebreezycallofincense-breathingMorn,
Theswallowtwitteringfromthestraw-bulitshed,
Thecock'sshrillclarion,ortheechoinghorn,
Nomoreshallrousethemfromtheirlowlybed.(stanza5)
Questions:
1.Identifytheauthorandthetitleofthispoem(2分)
2.Examinethepoeticform(rhyme,footandmetershouldbeinvolved)(3分)
3.Explaintheunderlinedwords(4分)
4.Whatisthetoneinstanza1?Howdoesthepoetachieveit?(3分)
5.Stanza5involovesrichimagery,pleaseclassifythemandgiveexamples.(6分)
6.Pointouttherhetoricaldevicesintheabovepoem(2分)
Text2
Iwanderthrougheachcharteredstreet,
NearwherethecharteredThamesdoesflow,
AndmarkineveryfaceImeet
Marksofweakness,marksofwoe.
Ineverycryofeveryman,
Ineveryinfant'scryoffear,
Ineveryvoice,ineveryban,
Themind-forgedmanaclesIhear.
Howthechimney-sweeper'scry
Everyblackeningchurchappals;
Andthehaplesssoldier'ssigh
Runsinblooddownpalacewalls.
Questions:
1.Explaintheunderlinedwords.(5分)
2.Identifythepoeticform(3分)
3.Thispoemisthemightiestbriefpoem,howdoesWilliamBlakeconveythemightylines?(4分)
4.Understand"charteredstreetandcharteredThames"and"Mind-forgedmanacles”?(4分)
5.Pleaseanalyzetheimagesof“Chimney-sweeper”and“soldier'ssigh”.(4分)
英國(guó)文學(xué)史及作品選讀(模擬試題一)參考答案
I.MultipleChoice
1._B_
2.—C_
3._D_
4._A_
5.C
6._D_
7._C_
8._B_
9._A_10._D—
11.C12.C13.D14.B15.D
16.B17.D18.C19.A20.B
II.Translatethefollowingliteraryterms(EnglishintoChineseandChinese
intoEnglish)
1.抑揚(yáng)格五音步
2.英雄雙韻體
3.反面人物
4.獨(dú)白
5.十四行
6.blankverse
7.ballads
8.foreshadowing
9.stanza10.Puritanism
III.Identifytheauthorandtitleoftheliterarywork
1.WilliamShakespeareSonnet18
2.FrancisBaconOfStudies
3.JohnMiltonParadiseLost
4.RobertBurnsARed,RedRose
5.WilliamWordsworthIWandere
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