3500英語(yǔ)高考詞匯

3500英語(yǔ)高考詞匯大全

A

1.abandon-toleavebehindorgiveuponsomething

Examplesentence:Thehikerhadtoabandonhisplantoclimbthemountainduetobadweather.

2.ability-thequalityofbeingabletodosomething

Examplesentence:Herabilitytospeakmultiplelanguagesimpressedhercolleagues.

3.abroad-inortoanothercountry

Examplesentence:Hewentabroadtostudyataprestigiousuniversity.

4.absence-thestateofbeingawayornotpresent

Examplesentence:Herabsencefromthemeetingwasnotedbyhersupervisor.

5.absorb-totakeinorsoakupsomething

Examplesentence:Thespongeabsorbedallthewaterfromthespilledglass.

B

1.background-thecircumstancesoreventsleadinguptoaparticularsituation

Examplesentence:Thejournalistresearchedthepolitician'sbackgroundbeforeinterviewinghim.

2.balance-anevendistributionofweightorresources

Examplesentence:Thegymnastdemonstratedgreatbalanceduringherroutine.

3.behavior-thewayinwhichsomeoneactsorconductsthemselves

Examplesentence:Theteacherpraisedthestudent'sgoodbehaviorinclass.

4.benefit-apositiveoutcomeoradvantage

Examplesentence:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.

5.blame-toholdsomeoneresponsibleforsomethingnegative

Examplesentence:Thebossblamedherassistantforthemistakeinthereport.

C

1.calculate-todeterminethroughmathematicalmethods

Examplesentence:Theaccountantcalculatedthecompany'sannualrevenue.

2.capable-havingtheabilityorskilltodosomething

Examplesentence:Sheiscapableofhandlingdifficultsituationswithease.

3.capture-tocatchorseizesomethingorsomeone

Examplesentence:Thephotographercapturedthebeautifulsunsetonfilm.

4.celebrate-toobserveorhonoraspecialdayorevent

Examplesentence:Wecelebratedherbirthdaywithasurpriseparty.

5.challenge-adifficulttaskorproblemthatrequiresefforttoovercome

Examplesentence:ClimbingMountEverestwasagreatchallengefortheexperiencedmountaineer.

D

1.debate-aformaldiscussionorargumentonaparticulartopic

Examplesentence:Thepoliticiansengagedinaheateddebateabouthealthcarereform.

2.declare-tomakeaformalorpublicstatement

Examplesentence:Thepresidentdeclaredastateofemergencyduetothenaturaldisaster.

3.decline-topolitelyrefuseorrejectsomething

Examplesentence:Shedeclinedtheinvitationtothepartybecauseshehadotherplans.

4.demonstrate-toshoworexplainhowsomethingworksorisdone

Examplesentence:Thescienceteacherdemonstratedthechemicalreactioninthelab.

5.desire-astrongfeelingofwantingorwishingforsomething

Examplesentence:Hehadastrongdesiretotraveltheworldandexperiencedifferentcultures.

E

1.eager-veryenthusiasticorexcitedaboutdoingsomething

Examplesentence:ThechildrenwereeagertoopentheirChristmaspresents.

2.economy-thesystemofproduction,distribution,andconsumptionofgoodsandservices

Examplesentence:Thecountry'seconomysufferedduringtherecession.

3.effect-achangethatistheresultofanactionorcause

Examplesentence:Themedicationhadapositiveeffectonherhealth.

4.efficient-achievingmaximumproductivitywithminimumwastedeffortorexpense

Examplesentence:Thenewmachinemadetheproductionprocessmoreefficient.

5.eliminate-tocompletelyremoveorgetridofsomething

Examplesentence:Thecompanyimplementedanewsystemtoeliminateerrorsintheproductionline.

F

1.familiar-well-knownoreasilyrecognized

Examplesentence:Ifoundhisfacefamiliar,butIcouldn'trememberwhereIhadseenhimbefore.

2.feature-adistinctivecharacteristicorattribute

Examplesentence:Thenewsmartphonehasmanyadvancedfeatures.

3.flexible-abletochangeoradapteasily

Examplesentence:Herjoballowshertohaveaflexibleschedule.

4.formal-doneinaccordancewithestablishedrulesorcustoms

Examplesentence:Theweddingwasaformalevent,witheveryonedressedintheirfinestattire.

5.frequent-happeningoroccurringoften

Examplesentence:Hemadefrequenttripstothegymtostayinshape.

G

1.generous-readyandwillingtogivefreely

Examplesentence:Sheisknownforhergenerousdonationstocharity.

2.global-relatingtothewholeworld;worldwide

Examplesentence:Thecompanyhasaglobalreachwithofficesinover50countries.

3.gradual-happeningorchangingslowlyovertime

Examplesentence:Thestudent'simprovementinmathwasgradualbutsteady.

4.guarantee-apromiseorassurancethatsomethingwillhappen

Examplesentence:Thecompanyoffersamoney-backguaranteeifthecustomerisnotsatisfied.

5.guideline-ageneralruleorprinciplethatprovidesdirection

Examplesentence:Theteachergavethestudentsguidelinesonhowtowriteaneffectiveessay.

H

1.harmony-apleasingcombinationorarrangementofdifferentelements

Examplesentence:Thechoirsanginperfectharmonyduringtheperformance.

2.hesitate-topauseorholdbackinuncertaintyorunwillingness

Examplesentence:Shehesitatedbeforejumpingintothewater.

3.host-apersonwhoreceivesorentertainsguests

Examplesentence:Thehostwelcomedeveryonetothepartywithawarmsmile.

4.humor-thequalityofbeingamusingorcomic

Examplesentence:Hisjokesalwaysbringalotofhumortotheconversation.

5.hypothesis-aproposedexplanationthatcanbetested

Examplesentence:Thescientistformulatedahypothesistoexplaintheresultsoftheexperiment.

I

1.identify-torecognizeorestablishtheidentityofsomeoneorsomething

Examplesentence:Thedetectivewasabletoidentifythesuspectfromthesecurityfootage.

2.ignore-topaynoattentionto

Examplesentence:Shechosetoignorethenegativecommentsandfocusonhergoals.

3.illustrate-toprovideexamplesorvisualaidstomakesomethingclear

Examplesentence:Thespeakerusedchartsandgraphstoillustratehispoints.

4.impact-thestrongeffectorinfluenceofonethingonanother

Examplesentence:Theearthquakehadadevastatingimpactonthetown.

5.imply-tosuggestorindicatesomethingwithoutexplicitlystatingit

Examplesentence:Herwordsimpliedthatshewasnothappywiththedecision.

J

1.jealous-feelingorshowingenvyofsomeoneelse'spossession,qualities,orluck

Examplesentence:Hefeltjealouswhenhesawhisfriend'snewcar.

2.journey-alongtriporprogressfromoneplacetoanother

Examplesentence:Thefamilywentonacross-countryjourneyduringtheirsummervacation.

3.judge-toformanopinionorconclusionaboutsomething

Examplesentence:Itisnotfairtojudgeapersonbasedontheirappearance.

4.justify-toprovideareasonorexplanationforsomething

Examplesentence:Thelawyertriedtojustifyhisclient'sactionsincourt.

5.justice-fairnessortheprincipleofmoralrightness

Examplesentence:Thejudgeensuredthatjusticewasservedinthecourtroom.

K

1.keen-showingeagernessorenthusiasm

Examplesentence:Thedogwaskeentogoforawalkinthepark.

2.kindness-thequalityofbeingfriendly,generous,andconsiderate

Examplesentence:Shewasknownforherkindnessandwillingnesstohelpothers.

3.knowledge-information,skills,andunderstandingacquiredthroughexperienceoreducation

Examplesentence:Hehasextensiveknowledgeinthefieldofchemistry.

4.lack-thestateofnothavingsomethingthatisneededordesired

Examplesentence:Theteam'slackofpreparationwasevidentduringthegame.

5.leisure-freetimeortimeavailableforrelaxationorenjoyment

Examplesentence:Heenjoysreadingbooksduringhisleisurehours.

L

1.labor-physicalormentaleffortexertedtoproducesomething

Examplesentence:Theconstructionworkerputinlonghoursoflabortocompletetheproject.

2.legislation-theactofmakingorenactinglaws

Examplesentence:Thegovernmentpassednewlegislationtoprotecttheenvironment.

3.logic-reasoningconductedaccordingtostrictprinciplesofvalidity

Examplesentence:Thedetectiveuseddeductivelogictosolvethecrime.

4.luxury-somethingpleasurableorindulgentthatisnotanecessity

Examplesentence:Stayingatafive-starhotelisconsideredaluxury.

5.loyal-showingdevotionorallegiance

Examplesentence:Thedogremainedloyaltoitsownerevenindifficulttimes.

M

1.majority-thegreaternumberorpart;morethanhalf

Examplesentence:Themajorityofvoterssupportedthenewpolicy.

2.manipulate-tocontrolorhandleskillfullyorcleverly

Examplesentence:Themagicianmanipulatedthedeckofcardstoperformatrick.

3.meadow-afieldofgrassorwildflowers

Examplesentence:Thechildrenenjoyedplayinginthemeadow.

4.memorize-tocommittomemory;learnbyheart

Examplesentence:Hespenthourstryingtomemorizeallthecapitalsofthecountries.

5.minimum-theleastamountorquantitypossible

Examplesentence:Thecompanyhassetaminimumorderrequirement.

N

1.neglect-tofailtocarefororpayattentiontosomethingorsomeone

Examplesentence:Thechild'sparentswereaccusedofneglectingtheirresponsibilities.

2.negotiate-todiscussorbargaintoreachanagreement

Examplesentence:Thetwopartiesnegotiatedthetermsofthecontract.

3.numerous-many;alargenumber

Examplesentence:Theparkishometonumerousspeciesofbirds.

4.notable-worthyofattentionornotice;remarkable

Examplesentence:Thesinger'sperformancewasnotableforitsemotionalintensity.

5.notion-abelieforideaaboutsomething

Examplesentence:Shehadanotionthatthemoviewouldbeaction-packed.

O

1.occupy-totakeuporfillspaceortime

Examplesentence:Thebookoccupiesaprominentplaceontheshelf.

2.obvious-easilyseenorunderstood;clear

Examplesentence:Itwasobviousthathewaslying.

3.opportunity-achanceorpossibilityforprogressoradvancement

Examplesentence:Shesawthejobopeningasagreatopportunityforcareergrowth.

4.oppose-tobeagainstorinconflictwithsomethingorsomeone

Examplesentence:Thestudentsopposedthenewschoolpolicy.

5.origin-thepointorplacewheresomethingbeginsoriscreated

Examplesentence:Theoriginofthetraditiondatesbacktoancienttimes.

P

1.participate-totakepartin;beinvolvedinanactivityorevent

Examplesentence:Hewasexcitedtoparticipateintheschoolplay.

2.passion-astrongandbarelycontrollableemotionorfeeling

Examplesentence:Herpassionformusicledhertopursueacareerasaprofessionalsinger.

3.patient-abletoacceptortoleratedelay,problems,orsufferingwithoutbecomingannoyedoranxious

Examplesentence:Thedoctorpraisedthepatient'spositiveattitudeduringtreatment.

4.persuade-toconvincesomeonetobelieveordosomethingthroughreasoningorargument

Examplesentence:Hetriedtopersuadehisparentstolethimgoonthetrip.

5.poverty-thestateofbeingextremelypoor;lackofmaterialpossessionsorresources

Examplesentence:Thegovernmentimplementedprogramstoalleviatepovertyinthecountry.

Q

1.qualify-tomeetthenecessarystandardsorrequirements

Examplesentence:Shestudiedhardtoqualifyforthescholarship.

2.quantity-theamountornumberofsomething

Examplesentence:Therecipecallsforasmallquantityofsugar.

3.quality-thestandardofexcellenceorsuperiorityofsomething

Examplesentence:Thecompanyisknownforitshigh-qualityproducts.

4.quarrel-anangryargumentordisagreement

Examplesentence:Thesiblingshadaquarreloverwhowouldusethecomputerfirst.

5.query-aquestionorinquiry

Examplesentence:Hesentanemailtothecustomerservicedepartmentwithaqueryabouthisorder.

R

1.range-theextentorscopebetweenlimits

Examplesentence:Thestoreoffersawiderangeofproductsforallbudgets.

2.rapid-happeningordonequicklyorwithinashorttime

Examplesentence:Thetrainmaderapidprogresstowardsitsdestination.

3.realize-tobecomeawareof;understandclearly

Examplesentence:Ittookherawhiletorealizehermistake.

4.recommend-tosuggestorendorsesomethingasbeinggoodorsuitable

Examplesentence:Thedoctorrecommendedahealthydietandregularexercise.

5.reflect-tothinkdeeplyorcarefullyabout

Examp