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年中考英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷及答案注意事項(xiàng):本試題共9頁(yè),
滿分為150分,
考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。答題前,
請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必將自己的班級(jí)、姓名、座位號(hào)和考號(hào)填寫在答題卡規(guī)定位置,
并同時(shí)
將其填寫在試題規(guī)定的位置。答選擇題時(shí),
必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào),
修改時(shí),
要用橡皮擦
干凈,
再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào);答非選擇題時(shí),
用0.5mm黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號(hào)所提示的答
題區(qū)域作答。直接在試題上作答無(wú)效??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,
將本試題和答題卡一并交回。選擇題部分
共100分I.
聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(30分)A)聽(tīng)錄音,
從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)一遍。
(7.5分)1.A.Haveaniceday.
B.Let'sgotothepark.C.CatchyouonSunday!2.A.Inevergetuplate.
B.Sheoftenwearsglasses.
C.Heusuallytakesawalk.3.A.Isthisyoureraser?
B.Doyouhaveasister?
C.Canyourdreamcometrue?4.A.Cindyisn'tshort.
B.Bobdidn'tgofishing
C.Amycan'tplaythedrums.5.A.Whereisyournewbike?B.Wholikestodrinktea?
C.Howiseverythinggoing?B)在錄音中,
你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話,
每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,
從每小題A、B、C
中選出能回答
所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。
(7.5分)6.What'sBill'sfavoritefood?A.Hamburgers.
B.Chicken.
C,Fruitsalad.7.HowlongcanNancywatchTVafterschool?A.Halfanhour.
B.Anhour.
C.Twohours.8.HowdidEricgotoschoolthismorning?
A.Bybus.
B.Bysubway.
C.Onfoot.9.WhatdoesLilywanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Asinger.
B.Adoctor.
C.Ateacher.10.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.
B.Waiterandcustomer.
C.Teacherandstudent.C)在錄音中,
你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話,
對(duì)話后有五個(gè)小題,
從每小題A、B、C
中選出能回答所給
問(wèn)題的正確答案。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前,
你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間;聽(tīng)完后,
你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。
對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。
(7.5分)11.WhatdidJackdoyesterdayevening?A.Didhishomework.
B.WatchedTV.
C.Listenedtomusic.12.WhichanimalsareNOTmentionedintheconversation?A.Horses.
B.Giraffes.
C.Birds.13.HowlonghasJackbeenintheclub?A.Oneyear.
B.Twoyears.
C.Threeyears.14.WhatdoesJackinviteLindatodo?A.Tojointheclub.
B.Toplanttrees.
C.Topreparetools.15.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonWednesday?A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.D)
在錄音中,
你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文,
短文后有五個(gè)小題,
從每小題A、B、C
中選出能回答所給
問(wèn)題的正確答案。聽(tīng)短文前,
你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間;聽(tīng)完后,
你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。(7.5分)16.What'sMichaelafraidof?A.Beingalone.B.Makingmistakes.
C.Doinghomework.17.WhichsubjectdoesMichael'snewteacherteach?A.English.
B.Physics.
C.Math.18.WhichproblemdidMichaelmiss?A.Thesecond.
B.Thethird.
C.Thefourth.19.Wheredidtheteacherputtheboxofpencils?A.InMichael'shands.B.InMichael'sschoolbag.
C.OnMichael'sdesk.
20.HowdidMichaelfeelafterhelistenedtoMissWhite'swords?A.Morenervous.
B.Moreexcited.
C.Lessstressed.Ⅱ.
閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,
從每題
A
、B
、C
、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,
選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或
完成所給句子的最佳答案。(40分)AAmotherwenthomefeelingverytired.Her8-year-olddaughterranuptoher.Shewaswaitingforhermotherandwantedtotellhersomethingaboutheryoungerbrother.“WhileIwaspaintingapictureandDadwasonthephone,Tylertookhiscrayonsandwroteonthewall!Itoldhimyouwouldbeangrywithhimfordoingitagain,butIcouldn’tstophim.”Sheasked
“Hediditagain?Whereisyourlittlebrothernow?”“Heisinhisroom.”Shewalkedtoheryoungerson’sroom.Shecalledhisfullnameasshecamein.Then,shefoundTylertryingtohideunderthebed.Heknewthattheworsttimewascoming.Forthenext10minutes,theroomwasfullofthesoundofhershoutingabouttheexpensivewallpaper.Thenshewenttothelivingroomtoseewhatwasonthewall.Asshesawthewall
hereyeswerefulloftearsatonce.Itsaid“IloveyouMom”withaheartonthewordlove.1.
Howoldwasthedaughter?A.
8.
B.
9.
C.
10.
D.
11.2.
WhatwasthegirldoingwhenDadwasonthephone?A.
Playingwithtoys.
B.
Paintingpictures.C.
Cleaningtheroom.
D.
Drinkingmilk.3.
WheredidTylerwanttohidewhenMomcameinhisroom?A.
Behindthebookcase.
B.
Underthequilt.C.
Underthebed.
D.
Behindthedoor.4.
Howdidthemomfeelafterseeingwhatwasonthewall?A.
Shefeltevenangrier.
B.
Shefeltmovedandsorry.C.
Shewantedtoshoutatherdaughter.
D.
Shefeltsorryaboutthewallpaper.5.
Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.
It’simportanttothinkbeforeyouact.
B.
It’snevertoolatetoshowlovetoourfamilies.C.
Lovefromyourmotheroftenhidesinsmallthings.D.
We’dbettertaketimetolearnfromothers’problems.【答案】1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位疲憊的媽媽回到家,聽(tīng)說(shuō)兒子在墻上亂圖畫,大聲斥責(zé)了兒子,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子只是想表達(dá)對(duì)媽媽的愛(ài),媽媽既感動(dòng)又自責(zé)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Her8-year-olddaughter”可知,女兒8歲了。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhileIwaspaintingapictureandDadwasonthephone,”可知,爸爸打電話時(shí),女孩在畫畫。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then,shefoundTylertryingtohideunderthebed.”可知,Tyler想藏在床底下。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Asshesawthewall,hereyeswerefulloftearsatonce.Itsaid‘IloveyouMom’withaheartonthewordlove.”可知,當(dāng)媽媽看到兒子表達(dá)愛(ài)意的話語(yǔ)時(shí)很感動(dòng)又為訓(xùn)斥了他感到抱歉。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,疲憊的媽媽回到家,聽(tīng)說(shuō)兒子在墻上亂圖畫,并未將事情了解清楚就大聲斥責(zé)了兒子,因此故事告訴我們,要三思而后行。故選A。B
Doyouloveflowers?CometotheFlowerSaleforSickKidsAtHarringtonSchoolSaturdayandSunday,May12and138a.m.—3p.m.Outsideontheplayground
InsidetheschoolclassroomsYoucanbuyflowersformanyreasons
Inadditiontoflowers—forthegarden
Youcanbuy:—forinsidethehome
—potstoplantyourflowersin—forafriend
—plantfood—forafamilymember
—picturesofflowersforyourhomeThanksforyoureffortsforsickkids.Everycentcounts.Ifyouhavequestionsabouttheflowersale,callFrankat555-0216orSueat555-0924.
6.
Whencanpeoplegototheflowersale?A.
At8a.m.onMonday.
B.
At3p.m.onFriday.C.
At8a.m.onSunday.
D.
At5p.m.onSaturday.7.
Wherecanyoubuyflowerpictures?A.
Ontheplayground.
B.
Inaclassroom.
C.
Inagarden.
D.
Atapark.8.
Whatcanyoubuyinthesale?A.
Gardentools.
B.
Plantfood.
C.
Teapots.
D.
Vegetables.9.
What’sthephonenumberofFrank?A.
555-0216
B.
555-0924.
C.
555-0593.
D.
555-0765.
10.
Whatisthepurposeoftheflowersale?A.
Forafriend’sbirthday
B.
ForMother’sDayC.
Forthebeautifulgarden.
D.
Forsickkids【答案】6.C
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了為了生病的孩子進(jìn)行的鮮花義賣活動(dòng)。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SaturdayandSunday,May12and138a.m.—3p.m.”可知周日上午8點(diǎn)可以去。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Insidetheschoolclassrooms—picturesofflowersforyourhome”可知可以在學(xué)校教室里買花的照片。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanbuy:—plantfood”可知可以買植物性食品。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“callFrankat555-0216”可知Frank的電話號(hào)碼是555-0216。故選A?!?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FlowerSaleforSickKids”可知是為了生病的孩子舉辦的活動(dòng)。故選D。CWearabletechnologyhaschangedhowweplay,communicate,andtrack(跟蹤)ourhealth.Althoughithasmanyusefulpurposes,thewearabletechnologyoftomorrowpromisestobeevenmoresurprising.Eyeglasses,aninventionofthe13thcentury,areconsideredtheworld’searliestwearabletechnology.Modernwearabletechnologystartedtoappeararound2008withtheintroductionoffitnesstrackers.Thisformofwearabletechnologytracksthingslikeyourheartrateandcountsyoursteps.Smartwatchescameoutseveralyearslater.Besidesdoingthesamethingsasfitnesstrackers,theyalsoshowyoutextmessagesandallowyoutomakecalls.Nowadays,youcanevenbuysmartclothing.Someofthem,forexample,vibrate(振動(dòng))wheneveryourexerciseformisincorrect.
Wearabletechnologyhasotheruses,too.ItallowspeopletoplayvideogamesondeviceslikeVRheadsets.Andpeopleinthemedicalindustryhavedevelopedimplantabledevices.Thesedevicesareplacedinsideofyourbody.Oneexampleisapillthatsendshealthinformationfrominsideyourstomachtoasmartphone.Isn’tallthiswearabletechnologytodayinteresting?Ifyouthinkso,youmayfindthefutureofwearabletechnologyevenmoreexciting,suchasself-poweredshoes.Scientistsaredevelopingsmartshoes.Theywilluseyourbodyasapowersource.Theycomewithbatteriesthatcanstoretheenergyfromyourwalking.Walkingintheseshoeswouldbelikehavingapowerbankonyourfeetthatchargeswitheverystepyoutake.Oldwearabletechnologylikeglasseshashelpedcountlesspeopleseebetter.Today,thingslikefitnesstrackersarechanginghowweunderstandourbodies.
This
makesyouwonder:inwhatwayswillfuturewearabletechnologyimproveourlives?11.
Whatistheearliestwearabletechnologyintheworld?A.
Smartclothing.
B.
Eyeglasses.
C.
Smartwatches.
D.
VRheadsets.12.
Whatcanbetheuseoffitnesstrackers?A.
Tomakephonecalls.
B.
Toplayvideogames.C.
Toseethingsclearly.
D.
Totracktheheartrate.13.
Whatdoweknowaboutself-poweredshoesinparagraph4?A.
Thepriceofthem.
B.
Howtheywork.C.
Theinventorofthem.
D.
Whattheylooklike.14.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.
Thehugeprogressthatwearabletechnologyhasmade.B.
Thedifferentusesthatoldwearabletechnologyhas.C.
Howfitnesstrackersareusedinthemedicalindustry.D.
Howinterestingtheself-poweredelectronicsare.15.
Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.
Astorybook.
B.
Asciencemagazine.C.
Abusinessad.
D.
Amodernpoem.【答案】11.B
12.D
13.B
14.A
15.B【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了可穿戴技術(shù)的進(jìn)步和發(fā)展?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eyeglasses,aninventionofthe13thcentury,areconsideredtheworld’searliestwearabletechnology”可知,眼鏡發(fā)明于13世紀(jì),被認(rèn)為是世界上最早的可穿戴技術(shù),故選B。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Modernwearabletechnologystartedtoappeararound2008withtheintroductionoffitnesstrackers.Thisformofwearabletechnologytracksthingslikeyourheartrateandcountsyoursteps”可知,健康追蹤器可以追蹤你的心率和步數(shù)等數(shù)據(jù),故選D。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientistsaredevelopingsmartshoes.Theywilluseyourbodyasapowersource.Theycomewithbatteriesthatcanstoretheenergyfromyourwalking.Walkingintheseshoeswouldbelikehavingapowerbankonyourfeetthatchargeswitheverystepyoutake.”可知,從中我們了解了智能自供電鞋是如何工作的,故選B?!?4題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Oldwearabletechnologylikeglasseshashelpedcountlesspeopleseebetter.
Today,thingslikefitnesstrackersarechanginghowweunderstandourbodies.
This
makesyouwonder:inwhatwayswillfuturewearabletechnologyimproveourlives?”可知,從老式可穿戴技術(shù)幫助無(wú)數(shù)人看得更清楚,到如今的像健康追蹤器這樣的東西正在改變我們對(duì)身體的理解,這種技術(shù)的進(jìn)步讓你想知道:未來(lái)的可穿戴技術(shù)將在哪些方面改善我們的生活,所以,劃線部分的this指的是可穿戴技術(shù)的進(jìn)步和發(fā)展,A項(xiàng)表述符合,故選A?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了可穿戴技術(shù)的進(jìn)步和發(fā)展,屬于科學(xué)技術(shù)范疇,故選B。DAfewyearsago,Ididresearchonmoss(苔蘚)tomakealiving.OnceIaccidentallymentionedmyjobtomybarber,helaughedatme.TheneverytimeIgotmyhaircut,hecouldn’tgetpastit.Myexamplecertainlyisn’taone-offsituation.Researchersacrossallfieldsofsciencehavehadsimilarexperiences.ButIfeelplantscientistsareforcedtogothroughsuchsituationsespeciallyregularly.
ManypeopleaskmewhyIamnotdoingmore“useful”studies—onthingslikecancer(癌癥)ordementia.Myanswertotheirquestionsissimple.Plantsciencecanhelpfeedtheworld.Millionsofpeopleworldwidedieofhungereveryyear.It’snotthatwearen’tproducingenoughfood;it’sjustthatwearewastingalotofit.Plantsciencecanhelptoreducethiswaste.Oneexampleisapplesthatbrownslower.Theyarelesslikelytobethrownaway.Plantscanalsohelpusprotectourenvironment.Theyareimportantinourfightagainstclimatechange.Moreover,discoveriesinplantsciencehavealsopavedthewayforstudiesinmanyotherareasofscience.Inshort,plantscienceisn’tuselessatall.Ataneventatalocalsecondaryschool,Iwassurprisedtolearnthatnoneoftheteenagersagedfrom14to15could
recognize
thericeplant.Thisperhapsshowsthelevelofinterestinplantsamongtoday’syoungpeople.It’sveryworrying.Ifstudentsaren’tinterestedinplants,theyareunlikelytostudytheminthefuture.Theywillneverknowhowimportantplantscienceis.Schoolscouldandshoulddomoretochangetheirideas.TheRocketSciencecampaign(活動(dòng))wasagreatexample.Itsawsixhundredthousandchildrenbecomespacebiologists.ThepupilssowedandgrewseedsthatlaterspentsixmonthsontheInternationalSpaceStation.Sucheventsareabletodrumupstudents’interestinplantscience.Unfortunately,therearetoofewofthem.Plantscienceismuchmoreusefulthanmanypeoplethink.Ihopethatmorepeople,especiallyyoungstudents,willtakeasecondlookatit.16.
Whatdoweknowaccordingtoparagraph1?A.
Thebarberalwayslaughedatherterriblehaircut.B.
Studyingmosswastheonlywayshemadealiving.C.
Plantscientistsareusuallylookeddownbyothers.D.
Noneofresearchershassimilarexperienceslikeher.17.
Howcanplantsciencebeuseful?A.
Byproducingmorekindsoffood.
B.
Bystoppingclimatechange.C.
Bytreatingdiseaseslikecancer.
D.
Bycuttingdownfoodwaste.18.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recognize”meaninparagraph3?A.
Tell.
B.
Cook.
C.
Grow.
D.
Water.19.
Accordingtoparagraph4,howcanweraisestudents’interestinplantscience?
A.
Bygivingthemgreatexamples.B.
Byholdingmorescientificactivities.C.
Byteachingthemhowtogrowseeds.D.
Byguidingthemfromayoungage.20.
Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyadvise?A.
Scientistsshouldgetmorehonorthroughhardwork.B.
Scientistsareexpectedtodomoreresearchonmedicine.C.
Plantscienceshouldbemoreusefulthanotherfieldsofscience.D.
Teenagerscouldregardplantscienceastheirfuturedreamjob.【答案】16.C
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了植物科學(xué)的好處,鼓勵(lì)人們對(duì)植物科學(xué)感興趣?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnceIaccidentallymentionedmyjobtomybarber,helaughedatme.TheneverytimeIgotmyhaircut,hecouldn’tgetpastit.”可知作者提到自己的工作時(shí),被人嘲笑了,可推知植物科學(xué)家通常被別人輕視。故選C?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plantsciencecanhelptoreducethiswaste.”可知植物科學(xué)可以幫助減少食物浪費(fèi)。故選D。【18題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Iwassurprisedtolearnthatnoneoftheteenagersagedfrom14to15couldrecognizethericeplant.Thisperhapsshowsthelevelofinterestinplantsamongtoday’syoungpeople.It’sveryworrying”可知年輕人對(duì)植物不感興趣,所以他們認(rèn)不出這種水稻,故此處劃線部分和tell意義相近。故選A?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheRocketSciencecampaign(活動(dòng))wasagreatexample…Sucheventsareabletodrumupstudents’interestinplantscience”可知一些科學(xué)活動(dòng)可以激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)植物科學(xué)的興趣。故選B。
【20題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ihopethatmorepeople,especiallyyoungstudents,willtakeasecondlookatit.”可知作者希望更多人能重新審視植物科學(xué),可推知作者可能建議青少年可以將植物科學(xué)視為他們未來(lái)的理想工作。故選D。Ⅲ.
閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyouevercomehomefromavacationfeelingmoretiredthanyouwerebeforeyouleft?
____21____
However
astheyrushfromoneplacetoanother,theyaren’treallyabletotakeagoodrest.Now,imaginelivingforaweekinalittleFrenchapartment,buyingfreshvegetablesfromthelocalmarketeverymorning,andtakingdaytripstoneighboringvillagesatyourownpace.Doesthissoundgreattoyou?That’sthemagicofslowtravel.Thisisno“four-cities-in-seven-days”tourofEurope.
____22____Slowtravelcanmeantakingabiketourfromonevillagetothenext.
_____23_____
Itcanalsomeancoveringlongdistancesbytraininsteadofbyairsothatyoucanenjoythescenery(風(fēng)景)alongtheway.Nomatterhowyoudoit,thekeyistoslowdown.Youaretomakethemostofeachmomentofyourvacation.Slowtravelhasafewadvantages.Itallowsyoutoformastrongerconnectiontoyourdestination.Youwillstayinoneplacelongenoughtomakefriendswithyourneighborsandevenpickyourfavoritecoffeehouse.Youwillreallytakeabreakfromyourstressfullife.____24____
Airplanescauselotsofpollution.Trains,bikesandyourownfeetarebetterfortheenvironment.Slowtravelalsosavesyoumoney.Stayinginoneplaceforaweekreducesyourtransportationcosts.Besides,youmaycookyourownfoodinsteadofeatingoutforeverymeal.Soundsgreat?
_____25_____A.
Ifyoudofeeltired,you’dbetternotgoabroadonvacation.B.
Instead,youwillreallyslowdownandexperiencenewcultures.C.
Thenexttimeyouwilltakeatrip,remembertotryittheslowway.D.
Thetruemeaningoftravelistovisitasmanyplacesaspossible.E.
Slowtravelisenvironmentallyfriendlierthanothertypesoftravel.F.
Itcanmeandrivingalongbackroadsinsteadoftakingthehighway.
G.
Throughtraveling,mostpeopleexpectabreakfromtheirstressfullives.【答案】21.G
22.B
23.F
24.E
25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了常規(guī)旅行的弊端,推薦了新型的慢速旅行模式的優(yōu)勢(shì)?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)前后句“Haveyouevercomehomefromavacationfeelingmoretiredthanyouwerebeforeyouleft”及“However,astheyrushfromoneplacetoanother,theyaren’treallyabletotakeagoodrest”可知,此處介紹人們外出旅行后更加疲勞,與前后兩句作對(duì)比。選項(xiàng)G“通過(guò)旅行,大多數(shù)人希望從緊張的生活中解脫出來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisisno‘four-cities-in-seven-days’tourofEurope.”可知,此處是在介紹與匆忙趕路的“歐洲四國(guó)七日游”相反的另一種旅行模式。選項(xiàng)B“相反,你會(huì)放慢腳步,體驗(yàn)新的文化”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【23題詳解】根據(jù)前后句“Slowtravelcanmeantakingabiketourfromonevillagetothenext.”及“Itcanalsomeancoveringlongdistancesbytraininsteadofbyairsothatyoucanenjoythesceneryalongtheway.”可知,此處是在對(duì)怎么“慢速旅行”進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明。選項(xiàng)F“它可以指沿著小路行駛,而不是走高速公路”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Airplanescauselotsofpollution.Trains,bikesandyourownfeetarebetterfortheenvironment.”可知,此處指出了“慢速旅行”的好處。選項(xiàng)E“慢速旅行比其他類型的旅行更環(huán)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。【25題詳解】全文講述了常規(guī)旅行的弊端,介紹了新型旅行模式的優(yōu)勢(shì),此處是鼓勵(lì)人們下次可以采用這種新型的旅行方式。選項(xiàng)C“下次你要去旅行的時(shí)候,記得試著慢慢來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。IV.
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D
四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Hi,Tom.
____26____B:Yes.What’sup?A:ThereisatraditionalartshowonSunday.Someofmypapercuttingworkswillbeshownthere.B:Wow,youaresogreat!
____27____A:Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.TheystandforhappinessandgoodluckinChina.B:Howfantastic!Wheredidyoulearnpapercutting?A:
____28____B:Actually,IamalsointerestedinChinesecultureandIwanttolearnit.
____29____A:Ofcourse,youcan.Sowhataboutwatchingtheshowwithmefirst?B:
____30____
Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00inthemorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.26.A.
Howisyourday?
B.
What’sthematter?C.
Doyouhaveafriend?
D.
AreyoufreethisSunday?27.A.
Whenistheartshow?
B.
Wholikestowatchtheshow?C.
Whataretheyabout?
D.
Wherecanyouwatchthem?28.A.
Ilearneditinourschoolartclub.
B.
Ilearneditthreeyearsago.C.
Heknewnothingabouttheshow.
D.
Mymothertoldmeaboutit.29.A.
Whydoyoulikeart?
B.
CanIjoinyourclub?C.
Canheplaycomputergames?
D.
Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?30.A.
Thankyousomuch.
B.
Haveagoodtime.C.
Sorry,Ican’t.
D.
Soundscool.【答案】26.D
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.D
【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人相約周日去看藝術(shù)展,并介紹了和剪紙相關(guān)的信息。【26題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.What’sup?”以及“Whenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方有沒(méi)有時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)D“這周日你有空嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareaboutflowers,birdsandfishes.”可知此處詢問(wèn)它們是關(guān)于什么的,選項(xiàng)C“它們是關(guān)于什么的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyoulearnpapercutting?”可知此處介紹在哪里學(xué)的剪紙,選項(xiàng)A“我在我們學(xué)校的藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部學(xué)的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse,youcan.”可知詢問(wèn)自己是否可以加入,選項(xiàng)B“我可以加入你的俱樂(lè)部嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。30題詳解】根據(jù)“whataboutwatchingtheshowwithmefirst”以及“Whenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知此處是同意對(duì)方的建議,選項(xiàng)D“聽(tīng)起來(lái)很酷”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。V.
完形填空
閱讀短文,
從每題
A
、B
、C
、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,
選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白
處的最佳答案。
(15分)Iusedtobetheshyestpersonintheworld.
____31____
Iwasaskedtospeakinclass,Iwastoonervousto
____32____
muchlessspeak.EvenamongthefewfriendsIhad,my
____33____
madethemlaughatme.Thenintheseventhgrade,mysisteradvisedmeto
____34____
voicelessons.Afterthinkingtwice,Idid.Ibeganaseriesofexercising.Afterexercisingalot,I
____35____
hadconfidenceinmyvoice.Afewmonthslater,Iwasaskedtosingforsomeoldpeople.IthoughtIwoulddobetter.IopenedmymouthbutsuddenlyIcouldn’trememberthe
____36____
ofthesong!Myfaceturnedhot.The
____37____
pianistwhisperedaprompt(提示),andIrememberedjustenoughtokeepsinging.
Icametorealize:I’veembarrassedmyselfenoughinfrontofthis
____38____.There’sreallynothingelsetolose.Soinmysecondsong,Ijust
____39____
andfelttheenergyofthesongliftme.AndIdidmuchbetter.Afterthat,Istartedsingingto
____40____
asloudlyasIcouldinmyownroom.That’s
____41____
Iwouldneverhavedonebefore.Onarecentschooltrip,Iwasaskedtosingagain.Itwas
____42____
howmuchpeoplelikedmysinging.Oneclassmate
____43____
saidthatIshouldbeintheschool’stalentshow.Iamnotashypersonanymore.
____44____
hasmadememoreoutgoing.Today,I’malmostaloudmouth.Icancommunicatewithdifferentpeople
____45____
beingafraid.Icanalsostandinfrontofthewholeclassandgiveabigspeech.Iamproudofmyself.31.A.
When
B.
Though
C.
Because
D.
Unless32.A.
sit
B.
rest
C.
smile
D.
breathe33.A.
happiness
B.
shyness
C.
illness
D.
darkness34.A.
take
B.
cancel
C.
create
D.
refuse35.A.
loudly
B.
hardly
C.
finally
D.
quickly36.A.
lyrics
B.
name
C.
person
D.
movie37.A.
upset
B.
mad
C.
kind
D.
serious38.A.
class
B.
crowd
C.
family
D.
team39.A.
relaxed
B.
worried
C.
failed
D.
cried
40.A.
yourself
B.
myself
C.
himself
D.
herself41.A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
something42.A.
boring
B.
interesting
C.
amazing
D.
embarrassing43.A.
ever
B.
just
C.
still
D.
even44.A.
Teaching
B.
Dancing
C.
Singing
D.
Running45.A.
without
B.
behind
C.
beside
D.
around【答案】31.A
32.D
33.B
34.A
35.C
36.A
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.B
41.D
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了唱歌讓作者從害羞變得外向?!?1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我被要求在課堂上發(fā)言時(shí),我太緊張了,無(wú)法呼吸,更不用說(shuō)說(shuō)話了。When當(dāng);Though雖然;Because因?yàn)?;Unless除非。根據(jù)“Iwasaskedtospeakinclass”可知是當(dāng)我被要求在課堂上發(fā)言時(shí),用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A?!?2題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我被要求在課堂上發(fā)言時(shí),我太緊張了,無(wú)法呼吸,更不用說(shuō)說(shuō)話了。sit坐;rest休息;smile微笑;breathe呼吸。根據(jù)“Iwastoonervousto”可知太緊張了,無(wú)法呼吸。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:即使在我為數(shù)不多的幾個(gè)朋友中,我的害羞也讓他們嘲笑我。
happiness開(kāi)心;shyness害羞;illness疾病;darkness黑暗。根據(jù)“Iusedtobetheshyestperson”可知朋友嘲笑作者的害羞。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:然后在七年級(jí)的時(shí)候,我姐姐建議我上聲樂(lè)課。take帶走;cancel取消;create創(chuàng)造;refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“voicelessons”可知是上聲樂(lè)課,用take。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:經(jīng)過(guò)大量的鍛煉,我終于對(duì)自己的聲音有了信心。loudly大聲地;hardly幾乎不;finally終于;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“hadconfidenceinmyvoice.”可知是終于對(duì)自己的聲音有了信心。故選C?!?6題詳解】句意:我張大嘴巴,但突然我記不起那首歌的歌詞了!lyrics歌詞;name名字;person人;movie電影。根據(jù)“ofthesong”可知是記不起歌詞了。故選A。【37題詳解】句意:善良的鋼琴家輕聲提示,我想起來(lái)了,剛好能繼續(xù)唱下去。upset不安的;mad生氣的;kind善良的;serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“whisperedaprompt”可知他提醒我,所以是善良的。故選C。【38題詳解】句意:在這群人面前,我已經(jīng)夠?qū)擂蔚牧?。class班級(jí);crowd人群;family家庭;team團(tuán)隊(duì)。根據(jù)“Iwasaskedtosingforsomeoldpeople”可知是在一群老人面前感到尷尬。故選B。【39題詳解】句意:所以在我的第二首歌中,我放松了,感覺(jué)到這首歌的能量鼓舞了我。relaxed放松;worried擔(dān)心;failed失?。籧ried哭。根據(jù)“andfelttheenergyofthesongliftme.”可知作者在唱第二首歌時(shí)感到放松。故選A。
【40題詳解】句意:在那之后,我開(kāi)始在自己的房間里盡可能大聲地唱給自己聽(tīng)。yourself你自己;myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“Istartedsingingto”可知是唱給自己聽(tīng)。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:這是我以前從來(lái)不會(huì)做的事。everything所有事;anything任何事;nothing沒(méi)有事;something一些事。根據(jù)“Iwouldneverhavedonebefore.”可知這是之前從來(lái)不會(huì)做的事情,此處用something。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:令人驚奇的是人們?nèi)绱讼矚g我的歌聲。boring無(wú)聊的;interesting有趣的;amazing令人驚奇的;embarrassing令人尷尬的。根據(jù)“howmuchpeoplelikedmysinging”可知他們喜歡我唱歌,這令人驚奇。故選C。【43題詳解】句意:一個(gè)同學(xué)甚至說(shuō)我應(yīng)該參加學(xué)校的才藝表演。ever曾經(jīng);just僅僅;still仍然;even甚至。根據(jù)“saidthatIshouldbeintheschool'stalentshow.”可知他們喜歡我的歌聲,甚至說(shuō)我應(yīng)該參加學(xué)校的才藝表演。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:唱歌讓我更加外向。Teaching教;Dancing跳舞;Singing唱歌;Running跑。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,是唱歌讓我更外向。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:我可以和不同的人交流而不害怕。
without沒(méi)有;behind在后面;beside在旁邊;around在周圍。根據(jù)“Icancommunicatewithdifferentpeople...beingafraid”可知自己變得外向,所以不再害怕和人交流。故選A。非選擇題部分
共50分VI.
閱讀填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,
滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It’shardtospendenoughtimeonbothlessonsandafter-classactivities.ButIwantedtomakeit.Iknewthiswouldbedifficult,butIdidn’trealizeituntilmyclassesinthehighschool
____46____
(begin).Igotonwellwithothergirls.Afterschool,Ioftenhadicecreamwith
____47____
(they)insteadofdoinghomework.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetween
____48____
(class).Asaresult,Igotworsegrades.IrealizedthatIneeded
____49____
(find)somebalance.SoImadeatimetabletodividemytimebetweenstudyingandrelaxing.Itwas
____50____
goodideabutIwasonlyabletofollowitforafewdaysbecauseitmademeundertoomuchpressure.Later,Itookanotherplan.EachweekI
____51____
(careful)listedeverythingIhadtodo.ThenImadeanotherlistofthingsthatIcould
____52____
(do)ifIhadtime.Itworkedreallywell.Eversincethen,I
____53____
(notmiss)anyimportantthings.Atthesametime,Ienjoyedmysparetime.Planningtimehasneverbeeneasyforme,
____54____
I
stillkeepontrying.I’mgladthatI’velearnedtobalancethingsanditwillbe
____55____
(help)inmyfuturelife.【答案】46.
began
47.
them
48.
classes
49.
tofind
50.
a
51.
carefully
52.
do
53.
haven’tmissed##havenotmissed
54.
but
55.
helpful【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在高中時(shí)期通過(guò)制定時(shí)間計(jì)劃在學(xué)習(xí)和生活之間找到了平衡的故事?!?6題詳解】
句意:我知道這很難,但直到高中開(kāi)始上課我才意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。該句“Ididn’trealizeituntilmyclassesinthehighschool…”可知,此處是指“直到……時(shí)候才意識(shí)到”,且全文描述的是作者少年時(shí)期的事情,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),應(yīng)用提示詞的過(guò)去式。故填began。【47題詳解】句意:放學(xué)后,我經(jīng)常和她們一起吃冰淇淋,而不是做作業(yè)。根據(jù)“hadicecreamwith…”可知,此處是指“和某人一起吃冰淇淋”,介詞后應(yīng)用提示詞的賓格形式,用來(lái)代替“girls她們”。故填them。【48題詳解】句意:我總是在第二天課間完成作業(yè)。結(jié)合“between”可知,此處是指作者是在課間趕著寫作業(yè),應(yīng)用提示詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“在課間”,表泛指。故填classes。【49題詳解】句意:我意識(shí)到我需要找到一些平衡。根據(jù)“Ineeded…”可知,應(yīng)用提示詞的不定式形式與之搭配,“needtodosth.需要做某事”。故填tofind?!?0題詳解】句意:這是個(gè)好主意,但我只堅(jiān)持了幾天,因?yàn)檫@讓我承受了太多壓力。分析題干可知,此處缺不定冠詞修飾“goodidea”,泛指“一個(gè)好主意”,且good發(fā)音是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a。【51題詳解】句意:每周我都仔細(xì)地列出我必須做的事情。分析題干可知,此處缺副詞修飾動(dòng)詞listed,應(yīng)用提示詞的副詞形式,表示“仔細(xì)地”。故填carefully。【52題詳解】句意:然后我又列了一張清單,上面寫著如果有時(shí)間我可以做的事情。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用提示詞的原形,表示“做”,符合語(yǔ)境。故填do?!?3題詳解】句意:從那以后,我沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)任何重要的事情。根據(jù)“Eversincethen”及提示詞可知,該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定形式,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“havenotdone”,應(yīng)用提示詞的過(guò)去分詞形式,表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。故填haven’tmissed/havenotmissed。
【54題詳解】句意:計(jì)劃時(shí)間對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)從來(lái)不是件容易的事,但我仍在努力。根據(jù)“Planningtimehasneverbeeneasyforme”及“Istillkeepontrying.”可知,“計(jì)劃時(shí)間這件事情不容易”與“仍努力”之間為轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but引導(dǎo)。故填but?!?5題詳解】句意:我很高興我學(xué)會(huì)了平衡事物,這對(duì)我未來(lái)的生活很有幫助。根據(jù)“itwillbe…”及語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用提示詞的形容詞形式helpful作表語(yǔ),意為“有幫助的”,符合語(yǔ)境。故填helpful。VI.
書(shū)面表達(dá)(35分)第一部分情境運(yùn)用
根據(jù)所提供的圖片,
用一個(gè)完整的句子提問(wèn)或應(yīng)答。56.
A:________________
?
B:ItmustbeAlice’s.57.
A:
________________?B:Becausetheyaresocute.
58.
A:Whatistheboygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?B:
________________.59.
A:WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?B:
________________60.
A:
________________?B:Ithinktheyarefuntowatch.【答案】56.
Whosehatisit/Whodoesthehatbelongto
57.
Whydoyoulikepandas
58.
Heisgoingtobeanartist/apainter
59.
Iwasdoing/washingthedishes/Iwaswashingtheplates/d
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