新概念英語(yǔ)課件-NCE2-Lesson81（共43張）

NewConceptEnglishLesson81EscapeTheShawshankRedemptionboldly blaze salute elderly grey sharp blow

Vocabularyprisoner bush rapidly uniformrifle shouldermarchprisoner囚犯=戰(zhàn)俘POW=prison監(jiān)獄（jail）beinprison＝beinjail坐牢

←→breakprison＝breakjail越獄他被釋放(release)了。

Hehasbeenreleasedfromjail.jailbirdprisonerofwarbush（1）灌木叢薔薇叢beataroundthebush＝beataboutthebush繞彎子說(shuō)話，拐彎抹角說(shuō)話bushy

adj.

灌木叢生的；茂密的arosebushrapidlyant.slowly

rapid

adj.迅速、快速、敏捷的在西歐生育率曾快速下降(decline)。TherewasarapiddeclineinthebirthrateinWesternEurope.他快速的看了我一眼。Hetookarapidglanceatme.她的反應(yīng)很靈敏。Herreactionwasrapid.uniform（1）n.制服在我們的學(xué)校所有學(xué)生必須穿校服Allthestudentsmustwearuniformsatourschool.（2）adj.相同的、同行的相同重量的箱子Theboxesareuniforminweight.（3）adj.不變的、一定的它必須在恒溫的條件下干燥Itshoulddryatauniformtemperature.Rifle獵槍槍，炮

機(jī)關(guān)槍手槍trigger扳機(jī)pullthetrigger扣扳機(jī)huntingriflegunmachinegunpistolshoulder別緊張，只是拍一下你的肩膀。Relax,it'sjustatapontheshoulder.Shelookedoverhershoulder.她回過(guò)頭向后看。你要自己負(fù)起責(zé)任來(lái)。Taketheresponsibilityonyourshoulders.theshoulderofamountain山肩cryonone’sshoulder向某人哭訴givesomeonetheshoulder冷淡地對(duì)待某人shouldertoshoulder肩并肩（1）v.行進(jìn)、進(jìn)軍部隊(duì)在淌水行進(jìn)Thetroopmarchedintheriver.皇帝走在游行隊(duì)伍(parade)的前頭。Thekingmarchedattheheadoftheparade.（2）n.行進(jìn)、行軍行軍路線（3）n.音樂(lè)進(jìn)行曲婚禮進(jìn)行曲

（4）n.發(fā)展、進(jìn)展科學(xué)的進(jìn)步March3月（羅馬神話中戰(zhàn)神mars之月而來(lái)）marchalineofmarchaweddingmarchthemarchofsciencebold（1）adj.大膽、不知害怕、有勇氣的boldtodosth膽敢做某事=Itisboldofsbtodosth你真大膽竟敢獨(dú)自去爬那座山Itisboldofyoutoclimbthatmountainalone.（2）adj.（女性）厚顏無(wú)恥、冒失的多么厚顏無(wú)恥的女人！Whataboldwomansheis！（3）adj.筆畫粗的用粗體把重點(diǎn)的詞標(biāo)出來(lái)。Highlighttheimportantwordsinbold.boldly（1）v.燃燒、冒火焰火燒了一整天。Thefireblazedallday.（2）v.發(fā)怒、激怒他怒火中燒。Hewasblazingwith

. （3）n.火焰、火苗她被從大火中救出。Shewasrescuedfromtheblaze.blazingadj.炎熱的ablazingsun炙熱的太陽(yáng)blazeangersalute（1）v.行禮、敬禮、問(wèn)候或歡迎salutesb.

向…敬禮向旗幟敬禮obama正在向我們敬禮。Obamaissalutingus.（2）n.敬禮giveasaluteeyesalute

注目禮standat(the)salute

立正敬禮軍官(officer)向?qū)④娀亓硕Y(general).Theofficerreturnedthegeneral’ssalute.salutetheflag

上了年紀(jì)的紳士anelderlygentlemanelder年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)、年長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的＝older（美）哥哥/姐姐elderbrother/sister年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)的兒子aneldersonelderlygrey（1）adj.灰白的（gray）她的眼睛頭發(fā)是灰色的Shehasgrayeyes/hair.（2）adj.（頭發(fā)）灰白的他的頭發(fā)變灰白了Hishairisturninggrey.（3）adj.陰暗的、微暗的他的未來(lái)是陰暗的Hisfutureisgray.（1）adj.猛烈的、急劇的、凜冽的刺骨的寒風(fēng)他感到胃部劇痛。Hewasattackedbyasharppaininhisstomach.（2）adj.鋒利、銳利

ant.→blunt,dull（3）adj.呈銳角的、陡的他向右急轉(zhuǎn)（4）adj.尖酸、刻薄的言語(yǔ)刻薄（5）adj.敏銳、靈敏、聰明、狡猾的ant.→dull狗有敏銳的耳朵sharpen.V.削尖、使變尖銳的用刀子削一削鉛筆sharpenapencilwithaknifesharpenasharpwindHemadeasharpturntotheright.

asharptongueDogshavesharpears.

（1）n.打擊、毆打他打在我肚子上。Hegavemeablowonthebelly.（2）n.精神上的打擊、震撼我父親的死對(duì)我是一個(gè)很大的打擊。Myfather’sdeathwasagreatblowtome.（3）v.吹、刮blow－blew－blown今天風(fēng)大Itisblowinghardtoday.北風(fēng)那個(gè)吹Thewindisblowingfromthenorth.

blow（4）v.（風(fēng)）吹動(dòng)、被風(fēng)吹動(dòng)這棵老樹被強(qiáng)風(fēng)吹倒。Theoldtreewasblowndown.門被吹開了。Thedoorblewopen.（5）v.吹氣他吹著湯，要把它吹涼。Heblewonthesouptocoolit.blowup爆炸；大發(fā)脾氣，大怒那列火車爆炸時(shí)，上面有幾千名乘客。Therewerethousandsofpassengersinthetrainwhenitblewup．Hewassentencedtolifein_______.Breathingbecomesmore______andsweating(流汗)starts.TheColonelandhisforceswerecampedontheplainofTuna,aday's______northofPhari.TheJapanesewomen_______peoplewithformalbowsinwelcome.Dannyrubbedhisarmsand_______onhisfingerstowarmthem.Gatesisknowntobeasuperbanalyst(分析師)

witha_______eyeandanexcellentmemory.Exercise:prisonrapidmarchsaluteblewsharpQstothetextWhodidthePOWkill?Wheredidhedragtheguard'sbody?Whatdidhewear?Whatdidhechangeinto?Wheredidhemarch?Whatcouldhehearinsidecamp?Whyweremenrunningaboutinside?Whatstoppedatthecampgates?Whatdidtheprisonerdoastheypassed?Theguard.Intothebushes.Ablueuniform.Theguard'sclothes.Up&downinfrontofthecamp.Shouting.Theyhaddiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.Ablackcar.Hestoodtoattentionandsaluted.GlobalReadingWhenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.Workingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadman'sclothes.Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddowninfrontofthecamp.Hecouldhearshoutinginthecampitself.Lightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere:theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.GlobalReadingAtthatmoment,alargeblackcarwithfourofficersinsideit,stoppedatthecampgates.Theofficersgotoutandtheprisonerstoodtoattentionandsalutedastheypassed.Whentheyhadgone,thedriverofthecarcametowardshim.Themanobviouslywantedtotalk.Hewasratherelderlywithgreyhairandclearblueeyes.Theprisonerfeltsorryforhim,buttherewasnothingelsehecoulddo.Asthemancamenear,theprisonerknockedhimtothegroundwithasharpblow.Then,jumpingintothecar,hedroveoffasquicklyashecould.Sentence&ExpressionsWhenhehadkilledtheguard,theprisonerofwarquicklydraggedhimintothebushes.這是一個(gè)含有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，根據(jù)英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣，人稱代詞要放在從句中，所代的名詞要放在主句中。Exercise:Tomhadreadanarticleentitled‘CigaretteSmokingandYourHealth’.Tomlitacigarettetocalmhisnerves.Sentence&ExpressionsWorkingrapidlyinthedarkness,hesoonchangedintothedeadman'sclothes.changeinto換（衣服）

他把西裝換成牛仔裝。Hechangedoutofhissuitintojeans.change……for……換成我想把這個(gè)裙子換成褲子I’dliketochangethisdressfortrousers.forachange換個(gè)口味每天晚上看電視我都厭了，我們?nèi)タ磮?chǎng)電影換換口味吧。Iamtiredofwatchingtelevisioneverynight.Let'sgotoamovieforachange．clothes衣服，服裝（pl.）穿衣服脫衣Fineclothesmaketheman.馬靠鞍裝人靠衣裳。clothing衣著、服裝集合名詞，指做單數(shù)，抽象概念。food,clothingandshelter衣食住行你應(yīng)該把這些舊衣服都扔掉Youshouldgiveallthisoldclothingaway.cloth布（料）我想做一套西服因此買了三碼(yard)半的布料。IwantedtohaveasuitmadesoIboughtthreeandahalfyardsofcloth.putonone’sclothestakeoffone’sclothes

Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarchedboldlyupanddown

infrontofthecamp.tomoveupanddown-來(lái)回地走來(lái)走去

Bedressedin身穿upanddown（1）上上下下男孩子們?cè)谑A上上下下走著。Theboyswentupanddownthestonesteps.（2）來(lái)來(lái)去去他在大廳走來(lái)走去。Hewalkedupanddownthehall.她在馬路上來(lái)回的溜達(dá)。Shewanderedupanddownthestreet.Sentence&ExpressionsLightswereblazingandmenwererunninghereandthere.theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.

hereandthere到處、四處他到處亂轉(zhuǎn)不知該如何是好。Hewalkedhereandtherenotknowingwhattodo.hereandnow立刻我要求現(xiàn)在就付錢給我。Imustbepaidhereandnow.theyhadjustdiscoveredthataprisonerhadescaped.

Atthatmoment,alargeblackcarwithfourofficersinsideit,stoppedatthecampgates.stopat在…….停下來(lái)我們?cè)谏絽^(qū)一個(gè)迷人的小酒店里逗留了兩天。Westoppedatalovelyinninthemountainsfortwodaysstopin＝stopby偶然過(guò)訪,靠近,訪問(wèn)dropinon＝dropby順便來(lái)訪,非正式訪問(wèn)paysbashortvisit我們路過(guò)你家，所以就想順便進(jìn)來(lái)坐一會(huì)。Wewerepassingyourhouse,sowethoughtwewouldstopbyforafewminutes．如果你到我們這個(gè)地區(qū)來(lái)，一定要來(lái)我們這兒玩玩。Ifyouareeverinourneighborhood,besuretodropinonus．Sentence&ExpressionsTheofficersgotoutandtheprisonerstoodtoattention...

standto/atattention-立正Attention！立正Attention,please！請(qǐng)注意！Standatease！稍息Theprisonerfeltsorryforhim,buttherewasnothingelsehecoulddo.feelsorryforsb為某人感到遺憾、難過(guò)我為她感到難過(guò)Ifeelsorryforher.Asthemancamenear,theprisonerknockedhimtothegroundwithasharpblow.knocksbtotheground把某人打倒在地那拳擊手把對(duì)手(opponent)擊倒在地上Theboxerknockedhisopponenttotheground.Then,jumpingintothecar,hedroveoffasquicklyashecould.jump跳、蹦、跳躍（1）v.向……跳躍他從屋頂上跳下來(lái)Hejumpeddownfromtheroof.（2）n.跳、跳躍thehighjump跳高thelongjump跳遠(yuǎn)thepolejump撐桿跳（3）n.心跳giveapersonajump使……..嚇一跳driveoff＝driveaway開走父母開車離去時(shí)，那個(gè)男孩子哭了。Theboybegantocrywhenhisparentsdroveaway．drivesbtodosth迫使某人去做…貧窮逼得他偷竊。Povertydrovehimtosteal.drivesbmad逼得某人發(fā)瘋她兒子的死把她逼瘋了。Thedeathofhersondrovehermad.失敗逼得他自殺。Failuredrovehimtosuicide.KeyStructure–介詞早、午、晚用in例： 在早上 在下午 在晚上 在白天黎明、午、夜、點(diǎn)與分用at例: 在黎明時(shí)候

在中午 在夜間 在午夜以上短語(yǔ)都不用冠詞inthemorningintheafternoonintheeveninginthedaytimeatdawn,atdaybreakatnoon

atnightatmidnightKeyStructure–介詞年、月、年月、季節(jié)、周

例： 在1986年 在三月 1986年12月 在春季 在夏季 在秋季 在冬季

這學(xué)期的第一周 在第三周in1986inMarchinDecember1986inspringinsummerinautumninwinterinthefistweekofthissemesterinthethirdweekKeyStructure–介詞日子、日期、年月日用on。

例:在1949年10月1日 onOctoberthefirst1949在我的生日 onmybirthday在每個(gè)星期天 onSundays在星期二的早上

onTuesdaymorningKeyStructure–介詞即在陽(yáng)光下，在燈下，在樹陰下，穿衣、著裝、冒雨等都要用in。

不要再昏暗(dim)的光下看書。 Don’treadindimlight.他們坐在樹蔭里。 Theyaresittingintheshadeofatree.鐵墻(irons)內(nèi)的囚犯 aprisonerinirons

KeyStructure–介詞即在陽(yáng)光下，在燈下，在樹陰下，穿衣、著裝、冒雨等都要用in。

他走進(jìn)雨中。 Hewentintherain.在明亮的陽(yáng)光下 inthebrightsunlight白衣女人 thewomaninwhite穿制服穿棕色鞋子

inuniforminbrownshoesKeyStructure–介詞將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)in

...以后

例:他們十天后