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選修七Unit4
Sharing選修七Unit4Sharing1必備知識·盤點夯基2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練3高效演練·素能提升1必備知識·盤點夯基2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練31必備知識·盤點夯基1必備知識·盤點夯基3Ⅰ.單詞立體巧記textbook
weekly
relevantremote
otherwise
Ⅰ.單詞立體巧記textbookprivilege
astronautanniversary
political
purchaseprivilegerelevant
otherwise
remoterelevantotherwiseremotepurchase
weekly
privilege
purchaseweeklyprivilegeadjust
adjustable
adjustment
participate
participation
participant
adjustoperate
operation
operator
donate
donation
donatorvoluntary
volunteer
operatedistribute
distributionarrangement
arrange
security
securedistributeoperator
operating
operationdonate
donation
adjustable
adjust
adjustmentoperatoroperatingoperationdvolunteer
voluntary
participate
participant
participation
arrangement
arrange
volunteervoluntaryparticipat聯(lián)想積累:1.含“-ment”后綴的高頻名詞①adjustment 調(diào)整②statement 陳述③achievement 成就④advertisement 廣告⑤entertainment 娛樂聯(lián)想積累:2.以“-s”結尾的非復數(shù)名詞①news 新聞②politics 政治③physics 物理④abacus 算盤⑤economics 經(jīng)濟學2022屆高考英語一輪總復習選修7Unit4Sharing課件新人教版3.含“-able”后綴的高頻形容詞①adjustable 可調(diào)節(jié)的②respectable 可敬的③adaptable 可適應的④reasonable 合理的⑤agreeable 欣然同意的2022屆高考英語一輪總復習選修7Unit4Sharing課件新人教版Ⅱ.短語語境助記hearfrom
(be)dyingto
theotherday
berelevantto...
participateinⅡ.短語語境助記hearfromdryout
dryup
inneed
getthrough
stickout
makeadifferencecomeacross
dryoutmakeadifference
inneedheardfromParticipatingin
makeadifferenceinneedheardriedupcameacross
getthrough
isdyingtodriedupcameacrossgetthrouⅢ.句式運用速記 doubtwhethertheywillattendthemeeting
Ⅲ.句式運用速記 doubtwhethertheyfromwherehecouldhaveagoodviewofthecity
fromwherehecouldhaveagoonothowmuchwedobut
nothowmuchwedobut2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練23adjustmentn.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié);適應(1)adjust…to…調(diào)整……以適應……adjustto(doing)sth.適應于(做)某事adjustoneselfto…使自己適應于……(2)makeanadjustmentto…對……作出調(diào)整1.a(chǎn)djust
vi.&
vt.調(diào)整;(使)適合;校準adjustmentn.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié);適應1.a(chǎn)djust夯基—單句語法填空/補全句子。①ThefirsttimeIsetfootonthecountry,Icouldn’tadjust____thecustomsofthecountry.②Wehavemadean____________(adjust)toourpriceandgiveyouaspecialdiscountof3percent.③Ireallyhopeyoucan___________________(調(diào)整你的情緒)andcanbehappyeveryday.to
adjustment
adjustyouremotion
夯基—單句語法填空/補全句子。toadjustmenta提能—單句寫作。④(2018·北京卷書面表達)Tobefrank,studyingforadegreeinadifferentcultureisnevereasy.OnlybylearningsomebasicChineseaheadoftime________________________________________.坦率地說,在不同的文化背景下攻讀學位從來都不容易。只有提前學習一些基本的漢語,你才能很快適應北京的生活。canyouadjustyourselftothelifeinBeijing
canyouadjustyourselftothedonationn.捐贈donatorn.捐贈者2.donate
vt.捐贈;贈予donationn.捐贈2.donatevt.捐贈;(1)donateblood獻血donate(money,goods,etc.)to…捐(錢、物等)給……(2)make/give/presentadonationtosb.捐贈給某人sendadonationto…把捐款寄至……(1)donateblood獻血夯基—單句語法填空。①(2019·江蘇卷)Thishasledcompaniesandindividualstodonatemoney____developingcountriestobuycomputerequipmentandinternetfacilities.②Ibelievethese_________(donate)bookswillnotonlymakeyoumorefamiliarwithChinabuthelpimproveyourChinese.③Besides,wemadea__________(donate)of120,000yuantoyou,expectingthatitcanhelpyougetthroughthedifficulties.to
donated
donation
夯基—單句語法填空。todonateddonation提能—句式升級。④Theoldmandonatedalotofmoneytotheschool.Itenablesthestudentstoreturntotheirclassroom.→Theoldmandonatedalotofmoneytotheschool,_____________________________________________.(分詞作定語)enablingthe
studentstoreturntotheirclassroom
enablingthestudentstoretuparticipantn.參加者participationn.參與;分擔3.participate
vt.參與;參加participantn.參加者3.participatparticipatein參加participatewithsb.in(doing)sth.同某人一起參加/參與(做)某事participatein參加夯基—單句語法填空。①(2018·全國卷Ⅲ書面表達)Besides,ourschoolsetupavolleyballteamandabasketballteam.Bothteamstrainfortwohoursadayand_____________(participant)incompetitionsregularly.②____________________(participate)inseveralsimilaractivitiesbefore,Iknowwellhowtohandleemergencies.③Thingswillturnforthebetterifwecanworkoutsome_______________(participate)rulesforpeopletoobey.participate
Havingparticipated
participation
夯基—單句語法填空。participateHavingp提能—句式升級。④ThosewhowanttojoininthecontestaresupposedtosignupbeforeMay20th.→Thosewhowantto_______________thecontestaresupposedtosignupbeforeMay20th.participatein
participateinoperationn.運轉;手術operatorn.(電話)接線員
4.operate
vi.工作;運轉;給……動手術;起作用vt.操作;經(jīng)營operationn.運轉;手術4.operatevi(1)operateon/uponsb.給某人動手術(2)come/gointooperation開始工作/運轉;生效put…intooperation實施/施行……inoperation工作中;使用中;有效performanoperation做手術(1)operateon/uponsb.給某人動手術夯基—寫出下列句中operate的詞性和含義。①Peopleweretrappedbetweenfloorsbecausetheliftdidn’toperateproperly.____________②(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)Computersaremucheasiertooperate.____________vi.運轉vt.操作夯基—寫出下列句中operate的詞性和含義。vi.運轉③Ifthedoctorhadoperatedonhimearlier,hewouldn’thavedied.______________④Theyhadtosellthefirmbecauseforyearstheyhadoperateditinthered.____________⑤Thiskindofmaterialoperatesasaveryeffectiveprotection.______________vi.動手術vt.經(jīng)營vi.起作用vi.動手術夯基—單句語法填空。⑥Formostpeople,it’salmostimpossible___________(operate)acomputerwithoutamouse,letalonesurftheInternet.⑦We’reallreadytoputit______operation;inotherwords,we’regoingtotakeactionassoonaspossible.tooperate
into
tooprivilegedadj.享有特權的;榮幸的;幸運的
(1)havetheprivilegetodo/ofdoingsth.有做某事的特權;有幸做某事Itisaprivilegetodosth.做某事是榮幸的(2)feel/beprivilegedtodosth.做某事是榮幸的5.privilegen.特權;特別優(yōu)待privilegedadj.享有特權的;榮幸的;幸運的5夯基—單句語法填空。①Weallfeelprivileged_____________(invite)here.②He’sgladthathehastheprivilege________(have)thechancetostudyabroad.tobeinvited
tohave
夯基—單句語法填空。tobeinvitedtohav提能—單句寫作/句式升級。③我們今晚有幸與一位貴賓在一起。Weare__________________adistinguishedguestwithustonight.④用it作形式主語改寫③句________________________________________________________privilegedtohave
Itisaprivilegetohaveadistinguishedguestwithustonight.privilegedtohaveItisapri6.(be)dyingto極想;渴望6.(be)dyingto極想;渴望夯基—單句語法填空。①Bytheway,Iamdying_________(learn)moredetailedinformationaboutthisactivity.②He________________(long)toattendcollegesincehewasalittleboy.Nowhisdreamhascometrue.③Thechildcan’twaittoreturntoschoolbecauseheisthirsty_____knowledge.tolearn
hasbeenlonging
for
夯基—單句語法填空。tolearnhasbeenlo提能—單句寫作。有一個人很想找到成功的方法,但不知道怎樣做。④Thereisaman_________________________________,buthedoesn’tknowhowtodoit.whoisdyingtofindthewaytosuccess
whoisdyingtofindthewayt7.inneed在困難中;在危急中inneedof需要satisfy/meetone’sneeds滿足某人的需要thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.(某人)沒有必要做某事7.inneed在困難中;在危急中inneedof需夯基—單句語法填空。①(全國卷Ⅱ)Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortableandthereisnoneed_________(spend)money.②Deedsarebetterthanwordswhenpeopleareinneed____help.③(江蘇高考書面表達)Insteadofshoutingemptyslogans,itismoremeaningfultodonatebooksandsportsgoodstochildren____need.tospend
of
in
夯基—單句語法填空。tospendofin提能—單句寫作。④(江蘇高考書面表達)我們社會中的每一個人都應該幫助那些需要幫助的人,但更重要的是真誠和認真。________________________________________________________________________________________Everyoneinoursocietyshouldhelpthoseinneed,butitismoreimportanttobesincereandearnest.Everyoneinoursocietyshould8.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountaintoaridgefromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.我們步行了兩個半小時才到達那里——先是爬山,爬到山脊,從那里我們看到了奇妙的景色,然后走下一個陡坡,一直走到下邊的山谷。fromwhere引導的定語從句修飾先行詞aridge,在“介詞+關系詞”型定語從句中,關系詞常為which和whom。而關系副詞where和when之前一般不加介詞,比較特殊的有fromwhere和sincewhen。8.Wewalkedfortwoandahalf夯基—完成句子。①Sheclimbeduptothetopofthehill,___________shecouldhaveagoodviewofthewholetown.她登上山頂,從山頂上她可以一覽全鎮(zhèn)的風光。②ImadetheacquaintanceofMr.Stephenson,___________wehavekeptintouchandsharedalotconcerningcloningtechnology.我和斯蒂芬森先生結識了,從那以后我們一直保持聯(lián)系并且分享了許多有關克隆技術的知識。fromwhere
sincewhen
夯基—完成句子。fromwheresincewhen提能—句式升級。③Alicestoodnearthewindow,andfromthereshecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootball.→Alicestoodnearthewindow,___________shecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootball.④Thebookwaswrittenin1946,andsincethentheeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.→Thebookwaswrittenin1946,___________theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.fromwhere
sincewhen
提能—句式升級。fromwheresincewhen9.Thegiftyougiveisnotsomethingyourlovedonekeepsbutavoluntarycontributiontowardsthelivesofpeoplewhoreallyneedit.你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的,而是給那些確實有生活需要的人的一項志愿性捐助。not…but…“不是……而是……”,在句中連接兩個表語。not…but…連接兩個平行成分,當連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)按“就近一致”原則確定。9.Thegiftyougiveisnotsom符合“就近原則”的結構還有:notonly…butalso…;either…or…;neither…nor…等。符合“就近原則”的結構還有:notonly…butal夯基—單句語法填空。①Irealizethesecrettosuccessisnotwhenorwhereyouwereborn,_____whatyouaredoingandhowyoudoitinyourlife.②IworknotbecauseIhaveto,_____becauseIwantto.③Notonlydowetakevolleyballandbasketballcourses,butourschoolalso_______(hold)allkindsofsportscompetitions.but
but
holds
夯基—單句語法填空。butbutholds提能—句式升級。④NotyoubutIamtoblameforit.→____________________________________ItisnotyoubutIthatamtoblameforit.ItisnotyoubutIthatamto3高效演練·素能提升3高效演練·素能提升56Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse,wewouldn’thavefoundit___________.2.(2018·天津卷閱讀)What____theytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouweren’tthatinterestedin?3.Iamlookingforwardtotheday______mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.otherwise
if
when
Ⅰ.單句語法填空otherwiseifwhen4.(2018·全國卷Ⅲ閱讀)Becauseofourefforts,ourdaughterGeorgiadiddecidetodonatealargebagoftoys____alittlegirlwhosemotherwasunabletopayforherholidayduetoillness.5.Whatheneedsisthe__________(secure)ofahappyhome.6.Thedoctorisperforminganimportant___________(operate)ontheinjuredchild.to
security
operation
tosecurityoperation7.Hewasdrivenoutofhishomelandfor___________(politics)reasons.8.Thepinetreeshavebeenplantedinaverywide______________(distribute).9.Pleasehelpmetodrawoffthese_______(mud)boots.10.Wehavemadeallthe______________(arrange)fortheconference.political
distribution
muddy
arrangements
politicaldistributionmuddyaⅡ.單句改錯1.Idon’tthinkwhathesaidrelevanttothetopicwearediscussing.________________2.WewanttomakeadonationfortheHopeProject,soweareorganizingacharityshow._________3.Peopleweretrappedbetweenfloorsbecausetheliftdidn’toperateproper.__________________relevant前加is
for→to
proper→properly
Ⅱ.單句改錯relevant前加is4.Itisreallyaprivilegeformetoworkasainterpreterinthecompany._____________5.Thevasewaspurchasedatahighpriceturnedouttobeoflittlevalue.____________________________6.Yesterdaytherewasasportsmeetinourschoolwhichhundredsofstudentsparticipated.__________________________________第二個a→an
去掉was或was前加that/which
school后加in或participated后加in
第二個a→anⅢ.單句寫作1.我很榮幸邀請你和我們一起參加比賽。(it作形式主語;privilege)__________________________________________________________2.不是這個故事本身而是這個故事反映的事情很重要。(not…but…;強調(diào)句)____________________________________________________3.李華擔心他在適應英國的食物上有困難。(adjust)__________________________________________________________Itisagreatprivilegeformetoinviteyoutojoinusinthecompetition.Itisnotthestoryitselfbutwhatitreflectsthatcounts.LiHuaisworriedthathehastroubleinadjustingtoBritishfood.Ⅲ.單句寫作Itisagreatprivilege4.在你的上一封郵件中,你不能肯定是否有可能彌補你們的友誼。(doubtwhether)_________________________________________________________________________5.我現(xiàn)在很少鍛煉,但我上初中時的確喜歡踢足球。(do強調(diào)謂語)______________________________________________________________________________________Inyourlastmailyoudoubtedwhetheritwaspossibletomakeupforyourfriendship.Idon’ttakemuchexercisenow,butIdidlikeplayingfootballwhenIwasinjuniormiddleschool.4.在你的上一封郵件中,你不能肯定是否有可能彌補你們的友誼。Ⅳ.語篇填空Joworkedatabushschool1._______classroomsweremadeofbambooandtheroofsofgrass.There’snoelectricity2.____waterthere.Ittookthestudentsabouttwohours3._______(get)toschool.Johopedtomakesomedifferencetothechildren’slivesbyteachingthem.The4._______day,JoandJennyvisitedTombe’shome.5.______theyarrivedatthevillage,Tombe’smotherwhohadbeenworkinginhergarden,6._________(start)crying“ieeeieee”.whose
or
toget
other
When
started
Ⅳ.語篇填空whoseortogetotherWhTombe’sfatherledthemtohishouse,7.____lowbamboohutwithgrass8.__________(stick)outoftheroof,whereshecouldonlyseeafewtinplatesandcupsandacoupleof9.______(jar).Whattheyateweresweetpotatoes,cornandgreens.ThatnightJoandJennysleptona10._______(new)madeplatform.Theyleftthevillagethenextmorningaftermanygoodbyesandfirmhandshakes.a(chǎn)
sticking
jars
newly
astickingjarsnewlyⅤ.話題寫作假設你是李華,你的朋友彼得聽說你去支教,來信詢問相關情況,請你給他寫封回信。要點如下:①寫信目的;②介紹支教工作;③表達愿望。2022屆高考英語一輪總復習選修7Unit4Sharing課件新人教版
補充要點句(加黑體部分請利用本單元所學詞匯)①很高興收到你的來信,信中說你關心我的志愿者工作。I’mdelightedtoreceiveyourletter,______________________________________________.②現(xiàn)在我向你簡要介紹一下。NowI’dliketo__________________________________.sayingyouareconcerned
aboutmyvoluntaryjob
sharewithyousomebriefinformation
sayingyouareconcernedabou③幾天前,我去了一個遙遠的村莊,在那里我參加了一個志愿者活動。(定語從句)______________________________________________________________________________④我用了幾天時間才適應在這個山村生活。__________________________________________________________Theotherday,Iwenttoaremotevillage,whereIparticipatedinavoluntaryactivity.
Ittookmeseveraldaystoadjusttolivinginthemountainousvillage.③幾天前,我去了一個遙遠的村莊,在那里我參加了一個志愿者活動⑤做志愿者工作幫助那些需要幫助的人不僅很榮幸而且給了我一個挑戰(zhàn)自己的機會。Itis_____________________________________________________butalsoanopportunitytochallengemyself.⑥志愿者工作讓我生活得更充實。Thevoluntarywork_______________________________.⑦我渴望盡快收到你的來信。_________________________________________notonlyaprivilegetodovoluntaryworktohelpthoseinneed
helpsmelivemylifetothefullest
Iamdyingtohearfromyouassoonaspossible.⑤做志愿者工作幫助那些需要幫助的人不僅很榮幸而且給了我一個挑
升級平淡句1.利用倒裝句升級句
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